ds-intune.psm1
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<#
.COPYRIGHT Portions of this are derived from Microsoft content on GitHub at the following URL: https://github.com/microsoftgraph/powershell-intune-samples/blob/master/ManagedDevices/ManagedDevices_Apps_Get.ps1 Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Licensed under the MIT license. See LICENSE in the project root for license information. #> #region Microsoft GitHub sample code $apiVersion = "2017-01-01-preview" $graphApiVersion = "beta" function Get-AuthToken { <# .SYNOPSIS This function is used to authenticate with the Graph API REST interface .DESCRIPTION The function authenticate with the Graph API Interface with the tenant name .EXAMPLE Get-AuthToken Authenticates you with the Graph API interface .NOTES NAME: Get-AuthToken #> [cmdletbinding()] param ( [parameter(Mandatory)] $User ) $userUpn = New-Object "System.Net.Mail.MailAddress" -ArgumentList $User $tenant = $userUpn.Host Write-Host "Checking for AzureAD module..." $AadModule = Get-Module -Name "AzureAD" -ListAvailable if ($null -eq $AadModule) { Write-Host "AzureAD PowerShell module not found, looking for AzureADPreview" $AadModule = Get-Module -Name "AzureADPreview" -ListAvailable } if ($null -eq $AadModule) { Write-Host Write-Host "AzureAD Powershell module not installed..." -f Red Write-Host "Install by running 'Install-Module AzureAD' or 'Install-Module AzureADPreview' from an elevated PowerShell prompt" -f Yellow Write-Host "Script can't continue..." -f Red Write-Host exit } # Getting path to ActiveDirectory Assemblies # If the module count is greater than 1 find the latest version if ($AadModule.count -gt 1){ $Latest_Version = ($AadModule | Select-Object version | Sort-Object)[-1] $aadModule = $AadModule | Where-Object { $_.version -eq $Latest_Version.version } # Checking if there are multiple versions of the same module found if($AadModule.count -gt 1){ $aadModule = $AadModule | Select-Object -Unique } $adal = Join-Path $AadModule.ModuleBase "Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory.dll" $adalforms = Join-Path $AadModule.ModuleBase "Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory.Platform.dll" } else { $adal = Join-Path $AadModule.ModuleBase "Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory.dll" $adalforms = Join-Path $AadModule.ModuleBase "Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory.Platform.dll" } [System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadFrom($adal) | Out-Null [System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadFrom($adalforms) | Out-Null $clientId = "d1ddf0e4-d672-4dae-b554-9d5bdfd93547" $redirectUri = "urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob" $resourceAppIdURI = "https://graph.microsoft.com" $authority = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/$Tenant" try { $authContext = New-Object "Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory.AuthenticationContext" -ArgumentList $authority # https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/azure/microsoft.identitymodel.clients.activedirectory.promptbehavior.aspx # Change the prompt behaviour to force credentials each time: Auto, Always, Never, RefreshSession $platformParameters = New-Object "Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory.PlatformParameters" -ArgumentList "Auto" $userId = New-Object "Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory.UserIdentifier" -ArgumentList ($User, "OptionalDisplayableId") $authResult = $authContext.AcquireTokenAsync($resourceAppIdURI,$clientId,$redirectUri,$platformParameters,$userId).Result # If the accesstoken is valid then create the authentication header if ($authResult.AccessToken){ # Creating header for Authorization token $authHeader = @{ 'Content-Type'='application/json' 'Authorization'="Bearer " + $authResult.AccessToken 'ExpiresOn'=$authResult.ExpiresOn } return $authHeader } else { #Write-Host Write-Host "Authorization Access Token is null, please re-run authentication..." -ForegroundColor Red #Write-Host break } } catch { Write-Error $_.Exception.Message Write-Error $_.Exception.ItemName break } } function Get-DsIntuneAuth { [CmdletBinding()] param ( [parameter(Mandatory)][string] $UserName ) # Checking if authToken exists before running authentication if ($global:authToken) { # Setting DateTime to Universal time to work in all timezones $DateTime = (Get-Date).ToUniversalTime() # If the authToken exists checking when it expires $TokenExpires = ($authToken.ExpiresOn.datetime - $DateTime).Minutes if ($TokenExpires -le 0){ Write-Host "Authentication Token expired" $TokenExpires "minutes ago" -ForegroundColor Yellow # Defining Azure AD tenant name, this is the name of your Azure Active Directory (do not use the verified domain name) $global:authToken = Get-AuthToken -User $UserName } } else { # Authentication doesn't exist, calling Get-AuthToken function $global:authToken = Get-AuthToken -User $UserName } } Function Get-AADUser() { <# .SYNOPSIS This function is used to get AAD Users from the Graph API REST interface .DESCRIPTION The function connects to the Graph API Interface and gets any users registered with AAD .EXAMPLE Get-AADUser Returns all users registered with Azure AD .EXAMPLE Get-AADUser -userPrincipleName user@domain.com Returns specific user by UserPrincipalName registered with Azure AD .NOTES NAME: Get-AADUser #> [cmdletbinding()] param ( [parameter()][string] $userPrincipalName, [parameter()][string] $Property ) #$graphApiVersion = "v1.0" $User_resource = "users" try { if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($userPrincipalName)) { $uri = "https://graph.microsoft.com/$graphApiVersion/$($User_resource)" (Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $uri -Headers $authToken -Method Get).Value } else { if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($Property)) { $uri = "https://graph.microsoft.com/$graphApiVersion/$($User_resource)/$userPrincipalName" Write-Verbose $uri Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $uri -Headers $authToken -Method Get } else { $uri = "https://graph.microsoft.com/$graphApiVersion/$($User_resource)/$userPrincipalName/$Property" Write-Verbose $uri (Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $uri -Headers $authToken -Method Get).Value } } } catch { $ex = $_.Exception $errorResponse = $ex.Response.GetResponseStream() $reader = New-Object System.IO.StreamReader($errorResponse) $reader.BaseStream.Position = 0 $reader.DiscardBufferedData() $responseBody = $reader.ReadToEnd(); Write-Host "Response content:`n$responseBody" -f Red Write-Error "Request to $Uri failed with HTTP Status $($ex.Response.StatusCode) $($ex.Response.StatusDescription)" #Write-Host break } } function Get-AADDevices { if (!$AADCred) { $Global:AADCred = Connect-AzureAD } $aadcomps = Get-AzureADDevice -All $True #$cc = $aadcomps.Count #$ix = 1 $llogin = $_.ApproximateLastLogonTimeStamp if (![string]::IsNullOrEmpty($llogin)) { $daysOld = (New-TimeSpan -Start $llogin -End (Get-Date)).Days } $aadcomps | Foreach-Object { [pscustomobject]@{ Name = $_.DisplayName DeviceId = $_.DeviceId ObjectId = $_.ObjectId Enabled = $_.AccountEnabled OS = $_.DeviceOSType OSversion = $_.DeviceOSVersion TrustType = $_.DeviceTrustType LastLogon = $_.ApproximateLastLogonTimeStamp LastLogonDays = $daysOld IsCompliant = $($_.IsCompliant -eq $True) IsManaged = $($_.IsManaged -eq $True) DirSyncEnabled = $($_.DirSyncEnabled -eq $True) LastDirSync = $_.LastDirSyncTime ProfileType = $_.ProfileType #RowNum = "$ix of $cc" } #$ix++ } } Function Get-MsGraphData($Path) { <# .SYNOPSIS Returns MS Graph data from (beta) REST API query .PARAMETER Path REST API URI path suffix .NOTES This function was derived from https://www.dowst.dev/search-intune-for-devices-with-application-installed/ (Thanks to Matt Dowst) #> $FullUri = "https://graph.microsoft.com/$graphApiVersion/$Path" [System.Collections.Generic.List[PSObject]]$Collection = @() $NextLink = $FullUri do { $Result = Invoke-RestMethod -Method Get -Uri $NextLink -Headers $AuthHeader if ($Result.'@odata.count') { $Result.value | ForEach-Object{$Collection.Add($_)} } else { $Collection.Add($Result) } $NextLink = $Result.'@odata.nextLink' } while ($NextLink) return $Collection } Function Get-ManagedDevices(){ <# .SYNOPSIS This function is used to get Intune Managed Devices from the Graph API REST interface .DESCRIPTION The function connects to the Graph API Interface and gets any Intune Managed Device .PARAMETER IncludeEAS Switch to include EAS devices (not included by default) .PARAMETER ExcludeMDM Switch to exclude MDM devices (not excluded by default) .EXAMPLE Get-ManagedDevices Returns all managed devices but excludes EAS devices registered within the Intune Service .EXAMPLE Get-ManagedDevices -IncludeEAS Returns all managed devices including EAS devices registered within the Intune Service .NOTES NAME: Get-ManagedDevices #> [cmdletbinding()] param ( [parameter(Mandatory)][string] $UserName, [parameter()][switch] $IncludeEAS, [parameter()][switch] $ExcludeMDM ) #$graphApiVersion = "beta" $Resource = "deviceManagement/managedDevices" try { Get-DsIntuneAuth -UserName $UserName $Count_Params = 0 if ($IncludeEAS.IsPresent){ $Count_Params++ } if ($ExcludeMDM.IsPresent){ $Count_Params++ } if ($Count_Params -gt 1) { Write-Warning "Multiple parameters set, specify a single parameter -IncludeEAS, -ExcludeMDM or no parameter against the function" #Write-Host break } elseif ($IncludeEAS) { $uri = "https://graph.microsoft.com/$graphApiVersion/$Resource" } elseif ($ExcludeMDM) { $uri = "https://graph.microsoft.com/$graphApiVersion/$Resource`?`$filter=managementAgent eq 'eas'" } else { $uri = "https://graph.microsoft.com/$graphApiVersion/$Resource`?`$filter=managementAgent eq 'mdm' and managementAgent eq 'easmdm'" Write-Warning "EAS Devices are excluded by default, please use -IncludeEAS if you want to include those devices" #Write-Host } $response = (Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $uri -Headers $authToken -Method Get) $Devices = $response.Value $DevicesNextLink = $response."@odata.nextLink" while ($DevicesNextLink) { $response = (Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $DevicesNextLink -Headers $authToken -Method Get) $DevicesNextLink = $response."@odata.nextLink" $Devices += $response.value } $Devices } catch { $ex = $_.Exception $errorResponse = $ex.Response.GetResponseStream() $reader = New-Object System.IO.StreamReader($errorResponse) $reader.BaseStream.Position = 0 $reader.DiscardBufferedData() $responseBody = $reader.ReadToEnd(); Write-Warning "Response content:`n$responseBody" Write-Error "Request to $Uri failed with HTTP Status $($ex.Response.StatusCode) $($ex.Response.StatusDescription)" Write-Host break } } function GetHeaders { param ( [parameter()][string] $AccessToken, [parameter()][switch] $IncludeStatistics, [parameter()][switch] $IncludeRender, [parameter()][int] $ServerTimeout ) $preferString = "response-v1=true" if ($IncludeStatistics) { $preferString += ",include-statistics=true" } if ($IncludeRender) { $preferString += ",include-render=true" } if ($null -ne $ServerTimeout) { $preferString += ",wait=$ServerTimeout" } $headers = @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $accessToken"; "prefer" = $preferString; "x-ms-app" = "LogAnalyticsQuery.psm1"; "x-ms-client-request-id" = [Guid]::NewGuid().ToString(); } $headers } function CreateObjectView { param ( [parameter()] $data ) # Find the number of entries we'll need in this array $count = 0 foreach ($table in $data.Tables) { $count += $table.Rows.Count } $objectView = New-Object object[] $count $i = 0; foreach ($table in $data.Tables) { foreach ($row in $table.Rows) { # Create a dictionary of properties $properties = @{} for ($columnNum=0; $columnNum -lt $table.Columns.Count; $columnNum++) { $properties[$table.Columns[$columnNum].name] = $row[$columnNum] } # Then create a PSObject from it. This seems to be *much* faster than using Add-Member $objectView[$i] = (New-Object PSObject -Property $properties) $null = $i++ } } $objectView } function GetArmHost { param( [parameter()][string] $environment ) switch ($environment) { "" {$armHost = "management.azure.com"} "aimon" {$armHost = "management.azure.com"} "int" {$armHost = "api-dogfood.resources.windows-int.net"} } $armHost } function BuildUri { param ( [parameter()][string] $armHost, [parameter()][string] $subscriptionId, [parameter()][string] $resourceGroup, [parameter()][string] $workspaceName, [parameter()][string] $queryParams ) "https://$armHost/subscriptions/$subscriptionId/resourceGroups/$resourceGroup/providers/" + ` "microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/$workspaceName/api/query?$queryParamString" } function GetAccessToken { $azureCmdlet = get-command -Name Get-AzureRMContext -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue if ($null -eq $azureCmdlet) { $null = Import-Module AzureRM -ErrorAction Stop; } $AzureContext = & "Get-AzureRmContext" -ErrorAction Stop; $authenticationFactory = New-Object -TypeName Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Common.Authentication.Factories.AuthenticationFactory if ((Get-Variable -Name PSEdition -ErrorAction Ignore) -and ('Core' -eq $PSEdition)) { [Action[string]]$stringAction = {param($s)} $serviceCredentials = $authenticationFactory.GetServiceClientCredentials($AzureContext, $stringAction) } else { $serviceCredentials = $authenticationFactory.GetServiceClientCredentials($AzureContext) } # We can't get a token directly from the service credentials. Instead, we need to make a dummy message which we will ask # the serviceCredentials to add an auth token to, then we can take the token from this message. $message = New-Object System.Net.Http.HttpRequestMessage -ArgumentList @([System.Net.Http.HttpMethod]::Get, "http://foobar/") $cancellationToken = New-Object System.Threading.CancellationToken $null = $serviceCredentials.ProcessHttpRequestAsync($message, $cancellationToken).GetAwaiter().GetResult() $accessToken = $message.Headers.GetValues("Authorization").Split(" ")[1] # This comes out in the form "Bearer <token>" $accessToken } #endregion function Get-DsIntuneDevices { <# .SYNOPSIS Returns dataset of Intune-managed devices with inventoried apps .DESCRIPTION Returns dataset of Intune-managed devices with inventoried apps .PARAMETER UserName UserPrincipalName for authentication request .PARAMETER ShowProgress Display progress as data is exported (default is silent / no progress shown) .PARAMETER Detailed Optional expanded list of device properties which includes: * DeviceName, DeviceID, Manufacturer, Model, MemoryGB, DiskSizeGB, FreeSpaceGB, EthernetMAC, SerialNumber, OSName, OSVersion, Ownership, Category, LastSyncTime, UserName, Apps * The default return property set: DeviceName, DeviceID, OSName, OSVersion, LastSyncTime, UserName, Apps * Note that for either case, Apps will be set to $null if parameter -NoApps is used .PARAMETER NoApps Exclude installed Applications data from return dataset This reduces overall query time significantly! .EXAMPLE $devices = Get-DsIntuneDevices -UserName "john.doe@contoso.com" Returns results of online request to variable $devices .EXAMPLE $devices = Get-DsIntuneDevices -UserName "john.doe@contoso.com" -ShowProgress Returns results of online request to variable $devices while displaying concurrent progress .EXAMPLE $devices = Get-DsIntuneDevices -UserName "john.doe@contoso.com" -Detailed -NoApps Returns detailed results of online request to variable $devices without installed applications data .EXAMPLE $devices = Get-DsIntuneDevices -UserName "john.doe@contoso.com" -NoApps Returns summary results of online request to variable $devices without installed applications data This is the fastest query option of all the parameter options .NOTES NAME: Get-DsIntuneDevices .LINK https://github.com/Skatterbrainz/ds-intune/blob/master/docs/Get-DsIntuneDevices.md #> [CmdletBinding()] param( [parameter(Mandatory)][string] $UserName, [parameter()][switch] $ShowProgress, [parameter()][switch] $Detailed, [parameter()][switch] $NoApps ) #if ($UserName) { Get-DsIntuneAuth -UserName $UserName } else { Get-DsIntuneAuth } $Devices = Get-ManagedDevices -UserName $UserName Write-Host "returned $($Devices.Count) managed devices" if ($Devices) { if ($Detailed) { Write-Host "getting detailed device properties (this may take a few minutes)..." } else { Write-Host "getting device properties..." } $dx = 1 $dcount = $Devices.Count foreach ($Device in $Devices){ if ($ShowProgress) { Write-Progress -Activity "Found $dcount" -Status "$dx of $dcount" -PercentComplete $(($dx/$dcount)*100) -id 1 } $DeviceID = $Device.id $uri = "https://graph.microsoft.com/$graphApiVersion/deviceManagement/manageddevices('$DeviceID')?`$expand=detectedApps" if (!$NoApps) { $DetectedApps = (Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $uri -Headers $authToken -Method Get).detectedApps } $dx++ $LastSync = $Device.lastSyncDateTime $SyncDays = (New-TimeSpan -Start $LastSync -End (Get-Date)).Days if ($Detailed) { $compliant = $($Device.complianceState -eq $True) $disksize = [math]::Round(($Device.totalStorageSpaceInBytes / 1GB),2) $freespace = [math]::Round(($Device.freeStorageSpaceInBytes / 1GB),2) $mem = [math]::Round(($Device.physicalMemoryInBytes / 1GB),2) [pscustomobject]@{ DeviceName = $Device.DeviceName DeviceID = $DeviceID Manufacturer = $Device.manufacturer Model = $Device.model UserName = $Device.userDisplayName EthernetMAC = $Device.ethernetMacAddress WiFiMAC = $Device.WiFiMacAddress MemoryGB = $mem DiskSizeGB = $disksize FreeSpaceGB = $freespace SerialNumber = $Device.serialNumber OSName = $Device.operatingSystem OSVersion = $Device.osVersion Ownership = $Device.ownerType Category = $Device.deviceCategoryDisplayName EnrollDate = $Device.enrolledDateTime LastSyncTime = $LastSync LastSyncDays = $SyncDays Compliant = $compliant AutoPilot = $Device.autopilotEnrolled Apps = $DetectedApps } } else { [pscustomobject]@{ DeviceName = $Device.DeviceName DeviceID = $DeviceID UserName = $Device.userDisplayName OSName = $Device.operatingSystem OSVersion = $Device.osVersion LastSyncTime = $LastSync LastSyncDays = $SyncDays Apps = $DetectedApps } } } } else { Write-Host "No Intune Managed Devices found..." -f green Write-Host } } function Get-DsIntuneDevicesRaw { <# .SYNOPSIS Returns raw data for all Intune devices .DESCRIPTION Returns raw data for all Intune devices .EXAMPLE $allDevices = Get-DsIntuneDevicesRaw .NOTES NAME: Get-DsIntuneDevicesRaw Alias for Get-ManagedDevices() .LINK https://github.com/Skatterbrainz/ds-intune/blob/master/docs/Get-DsIntuneDevicesRaw.md #> [CmdletBinding()] param () Get-ManagedDevices } function Get-DsIntuneDeviceSummary { [CmdletBinding()] param ( [parameter()][ValidateSet('OSName','Model','Manufacturer','ComplianceState','AutoPilotEnrolled','Ownership')] $Property = 'OSName', [parameter()] $DataSet, [parameter()][string] $UserName, [parameter()][switch] $ShowProgress ) if ($null -eq $DataSet) { $DataSet = Get-DsIntuneDevices -UserName $UserName -Detailed -ShowProgress:$ShowProgress -NoApps } $DataSet | Where-Object {![string]::IsNullOrEmpty($_."$Property")} | Select-Object DeviceName,$Property | Sort-Object DeviceName -Unique | Group-Object $Property | Select-Object Count,Name } function Get-DsIntuneStaleDevices { <# .SYNOPSIS Returns devices which have not synchronized within the last N (-Days) .DESCRIPTION Returns Intune device accounts which have not synchronized within the last <N> days as specified by -Days .PARAMETER DataSet Data returned from Get-DsIntuneDeviceData() .PARAMETER Days Number of days to allow (default is 30) .PARAMETER Detailed Returns detailed property set for each device (see Get-DsIntuneDeviceData) if -DataSet is $null .PARAMETER ShowProgress Displays progress during query if -DataSet is $null .EXAMPLE Get-DsIntuneStaleDevices -DataSet $devices Returns devices which have not synchronized with AzureAD in the last 30 days .EXAMPLE Get-DsIntuneStaleDevices -DataSet $devices -Detailed -Days 60 Returns devices with detailed properties which have not synchronized with AzureAD in the last 60 days .NOTES NAME: Get-DsIntuneStaleDevices .LINK https://github.com/Skatterbrainz/ds-intune/blob/master/docs/Get-DsIntuneStaleDevices.md #> [CmdletBinding()] param ( [parameter()] $DataSet, [parameter()][string] $UserName, [parameter()][int] $Days = 30, [parameter()][switch] $Detailed, [parameter()][switch] $ShowProgress ) try { if (!$DataSet) { Write-Host "querying Intune devices" -ForegroundColor Cyan $DataSet = Get-DsIntuneDevices -UserName $UserName -ShowProgress:$ShowProgress -Detailed:$Detailed -NoApps } else { Write-Verbose "re-querying $($DataSet.Count) devices from existing dataset" } $result = $DataSet | Where-Object {($null -eq $_.LastSyncTime) -or $(New-TimeSpan -Start $_.LastSyncTime -End (Get-Date)).Days -gt $Days} } catch { Write-Error $_.Exception.Message } finally { $result } } function Get-DsIntuneInstalledApps ($DataSet) { <# .SYNOPSIS Returns App inventory data from Intune Device data set .DESCRIPTION Returns App inventory data from Intune Device data set .PARAMETER DataSet Data returned from Get-DsIntuneDevices() .EXAMPLE $devices = Get-DsIntuneDevices -UserName "john.doe@contoso.com" $applist = Get-DsIntuneDeviceApps -DataSet $devices .NOTES NAME: Get-DsIntuneInstalledApps .LINK https://github.com/Skatterbrainz/ds-intune/blob/master/docs/Get-DsIntuneInstalledApps.md #> if (!$DataSet) { Write-Warning "device accounts dataset from Get-DsIntuneDevices required" break } $badnames = ('. .','. . .','..','...') foreach ($row in $Dataset) { $devicename = $row.DeviceName if ($null -ne $row.Apps) { $apps = $row.Apps foreach ($app in $apps) { $displayName = $($app.displayName).ToString().Trim() if (![string]::IsNullOrEmpty($displayName)) { if ($displayName -notin $badnames) { if ($($app.Id).Length -gt 36) { $ptype = 'WindowsStore' } elseif ($($app.Id).Length -eq 36) { $ptype = 'Win32' } else { $ptype = 'Other' } [pscustomobject]@{ DeviceName = $devicename ProductName = $displayName ProductVersion = $($app.version).ToString().Trim() ProductCode = $app.Id ProductType = $ptype } } } } } } } function Get-DsIntuneDevicesWithApp { <# .SYNOPSIS Returns Intune managed devices having a specified App installed .DESCRIPTION Returns Intune managed devices having a specified App installed .PARAMETER AppDataSet Applications dataset returned from Get-DsIntuneDeviceApps(). If not provided, Devices are queried automatically, which will incur additional time. .PARAMETER Application Name, or wildcard name, of App to search for .PARAMETER UserName UserPrincipalName for authentication request .PARAMETER ShowProgress Display progress during execution (default is silent / no progress shown) .EXAMPLE Get-DsIntuneDevicesWithApp -Application "*Putty*" -UserName "john.doe@contoso.com" Returns list of Intune-managed devices which have any app name containing "Putty" installed .EXAMPLE Get-DsIntuneDevicesWithApp -Application "*Putty*" -UserName "john.doe@contoso.com" -ShowProgress Returns list of Intune-managed devices which have any apps name containing "Putty" installed, and displays progress during execution .NOTES NAME: Get-DsIntuneDevicesWithApp This function was derived almost entirely from https://www.dowst.dev/search-intune-for-devices-with-application-installed/ (Thanks to Matt Dowst) .LINK https://github.com/Skatterbrainz/ds-intune/blob/master/docs/Get-DsIntuneDevicesWithApp.md #> [CmdletBinding()] param ( [parameter()] $AppDataSet, [parameter(Mandatory)][ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()][string] $Application, [parameter()][string] $Version, [parameter(Mandatory)][ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()][string] $Username, [parameter()][switch] $ShowProgress ) Write-Verbose "Getting authentication token" $AuthHeader = Get-AuthToken -User $Username Write-Verbose "getting all devices in Intune" $AllDevices = Get-MsGraphData "deviceManagement/managedDevices" # Get detected app for each device and check for app name [System.Collections.Generic.List[PSObject]]$FoundApp = @() $wp = 1 Write-Verbose "querying devices for $Application $Version" foreach ($Device in $AllDevices) { if ($ShowProgress) { Write-Progress -Activity "Found $($FoundApp.count)" -Status "$wp of $($AllDevices.count)" -PercentComplete $(($wp/$($AllDevices.count))*100) -id 1 } $AppData = Get-MsGraphData "deviceManagement/managedDevices/$($Device.id)?`$expand=detectedApps" $DetectedApp = $AppData.detectedApps | Where-Object {$_.displayname -like $Application} if (![string]::IsNullOrEmpty($Version)) { $DetectedApp = $DetectedApp | Where-Object { $_.ProductVersion -eq $Version } } if ($DetectedApp) { $DetectedApp | Select-Object @{l='DeviceName';e={$Device.DeviceName}}, @{l='Application';e={$_.displayname}}, Version, SizeInByte, @{l='LastSyncDateTime';e={$Device.lastSyncDateTime}}, @{l='DeviceId';e={$Device.id}} | Foreach-Object { $FoundApp.Add($_) } } $wp++ } if ($ShowProgress) { Write-Progress -Activity "Done" -Id 1 -Completed } $FoundApp } function Get-DsIntuneInstalledAppCounts { <# .SYNOPSIS Return Applications grouped and sorted by Installation Counts .DESCRIPTION Return Applications grouped and sorted by Installation Counts in descending order .PARAMETER AppDataSet Applications dataset returned from Get-DsIntuneInstalledApps() .PARAMETER RowCount Limit to first (N) rows (default is 0 / returns all rows) .EXAMPLE $apps = Get-DsIntuneInstalledApps -DataSet $devices $top20 = Get-DsIntuneInstalledAppCounts -AppDataSet $apps -RowCount 20 .NOTES NAME: Get-DsIntuneInstalledAppCounts .LINK https://github.com/Skatterbrainz/ds-intune/blob/master/docs/Get-DsIntuneInstalledAppCounts.md #> param ( [parameter()] $AppDataSet, [parameter()][int] $RowCount = 0 ) try { $result = $AppDataSet | Group-Object -Property ProductName,ProductVersion | Select-Object Count,Name | Sort-Object Count -Descending if ($RowCount -gt 0) { $result | Select-Object -First $RowCount } else { $result } } catch { Write-Error $_.Exception.Message } } function Export-DsIntuneInventory { <# .SYNOPSIS Export Intune Device Applications Inventory to Excel Workbook .DESCRIPTION Export Intune Device Applications Inventory to Excel Workbook .PARAMETER DeviceData Device data returned from Get-DsIntuneDeviceData(). If not provided, Get-DsIntuneDeviceData() is invoked automatically. Passing Device data to -DeviceData can save significant processing time. .PARAMETER Title Title used for prefix of XLSX filename .PARAMETER UserName UserPrincipalName for authentication .PARAMETER Overwrite Replace output file it exists .PARAMETER DaysOld Filter stale accounts by specified number of days (range 10 to 1000, default = 180) .PARAMETER Show Open workbook in Excel when completed (requires Excel on host machine) .PARAMETER Distinct Filter DeviceName+AppName only to remove duplicates arising from different versions .EXAMPLE Export-DsIntuneInventory -Title "Contoso" -UserName "john.doe@contoso.com" -Overwrite Queries all Intune devices and applications to generate output file .EXAMPLE $devices = Get-DsIntuneDevices -UserName "john.doe@contoso.com" $apps = Get-DsIntuneInstalledApps -DataSet $devices Export-DsIntuneInventory -DeviceData $devices -Title "Contoso" -UserName "john.doe@contoso.com" -Overwrite -Show Processes existing data ($devices) to generate output file with "Contoso" in the filename, and display the results in Excel when finished .EXAMPLE $devices = Get-DsIntuneDevices -UserName "john.doe@contoso.com" $apps = Get-DsIntuneInstalledApps -DataSet $devices Export-DsIntuneInventory -DeviceData $devices -Title "Contoso" -UserName "john.doe@contoso.com" -Overwrite -Show -Distinct Processes existing data ($devices) to generate output file with "Contoso" in the filename, and display the unique App results in Excel when finished .EXAMPLE $devices = Get-DsIntuneDevices -UserName "john.doe@contoso.com" | Where-Object {$_.OSName -eq 'Windows'} $apps = Get-DsIntuneInstalledApps -DataSet $devices Export-DsIntuneInventory -DeviceData $devices -Title "Contoso" -UserName "john.doe@contoso.com" -Overwrite -Show -Distinct Processes existing data ($devices) for only Windows devices, to generate output file with "Contoso" in the filename, and display the unique App results in Excel when finished .NOTES NAME: Export-DsIntuneInventory Requires PS module ImportExcel .LINK https://github.com/Skatterbrainz/ds-intune/blob/master/docs/Export-DsIntuneInventory.md #> [CmdletBinding()] param ( [parameter()] $DeviceData, [parameter(Mandatory)][ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()][string] $Title, [parameter(Mandatory)][ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()][string] $UserName, [parameter()][switch] $Overwrite, [parameter()][switch] $Distinct, [parameter()][int][ValidateRange(10,1000)] $DaysOld = 180, [parameter()][switch] $Show ) if (!(Get-Module ImportExcel -ListAvailable)) { Write-Warning "This function requires the PowerShell module ImportExcel, which is not installed." break } try { $xlFile = "$($env:USERPROFILE)\Documents\$Title`_IntuneDevices_$(Get-Date -f 'yyyy-MM-dd').xlsx" if ((Test-Path $xlFile) -and (!$Overwrite)) { Write-Warning "Output file exists [$xlFile]. Use -Overwrite to replace." break } $time1 = Get-Date if (!$DeviceData) { Write-Host "requesting managed devices data from Intune" -ForegroundColor Cyan $DeviceData = Get-DsIntuneDevices -UserName $UserName -Detailed } else { Write-Warning "device dataset should be derived with [-Detailed] option, to get the full set of properties." } Write-Host "querying: installed applications for each device" $applist = Get-DsIntuneInstalledApps -DataSet $DeviceData if ($Distinct) { Write-Host "filtering: unique product names per device" $applist2 = $applist | Select-Object DeviceName,ProductName | Sort-Object ProductName,DeviceName -Unique } Write-Host "querying: AzureAD devices" $aaddevices = Get-AADDevices Write-Host "found $($aaddevices.Count) AzureAD device accounts" Write-Host "querying: Stale devices (more than $DaysOld days)" $stale = Get-DsIntuneStaleDevices -DataSet $DeviceData -Days $DaysOld Write-Host "found $($stale.Count) devices not synchronized in the last $DaysOld days" Write-Host "exporting data to workbook..." $DeviceData | Where-Object {$_.DeviceName -ne 'User deleted for this device'} | Select-Object * -ExcludeProperty Apps | Export-Excel -Path $xlFile -WorksheetName "IntuneDevices" -ClearSheet -AutoSize -FreezeTopRow -AutoFilter $stale | Select-Object * -ExcludeProperty Apps | Export-Excel -Path $XlFile -WorksheetName "StaleDevices" -ClearSheet -AutoSize -FreezeTopRow -AutoFilter $DeviceData | Where-Object {$_.DeviceName -eq 'User deleted for this device'} | Select-Object * -ExcludeProperty Apps | Sort-Object DeviceName,Manufacturer,Model | Export-Excel -Path $xlFile -WorksheetName "UserDeletedDevices" -ClearSheet -AutoSize -FreezeTopRow -AutoFilter $applist | Where-Object {$_.ProductName -notcontains ('..','...','. .','. . .')} | Sort-Object ProductName | Export-Excel -Path $xlFile -WorksheetName "IntuneApps" -ClearSheet -AutoSize -FreezeTopRow -AutoFilter $applist2 | Where-Object {$_.ProductName -notcontains ('..','...','. .','. . .')} | Sort-Object ProductName,ProductVersion | Export-Excel -Path $xlFile -WorksheetName "DistinctApps" -ClearSheet -AutoSize -FreezeTopRow -AutoFilter $aaddevices | Sort-Object Name | Export-Excel -Path $xlFile -WorksheetName "AadDevices" -ClearSheet -AutoSize -FreezeTopRowFirstColumn -AutoFilter Write-Host "Results saved to: $xlFile" -ForegroundColor Green $time2 = Get-Date $rt = New-TimeSpan -Start $time1 -End $time2 Write-Host "total runtime: $($rt.Hours)`:$($rt.Minutes)`:$($rt.Seconds) (hh`:mm`:ss)" -ForegroundColor Cyan if ($Show) { Start-Process -FilePath "$xlFile" } } catch { Write-Error $_.Exception.Message } } function Invoke-DsLogAnalyticsQuery { <# .DESCRIPTION Invokes a query against the Log Analtyics Query API. .PARAMETER WorkspaceName The name of the Workspace to query against. .PARAMETER SubscriptionId The ID of the Subscription this Workspace belongs to. .PARAMETER ResourceGroup The name of the Resource Group this Workspace belongs to. .PARAMETER Query The query to execute. .PARAMETER Timespan The timespan to execute the query against. This should be an ISO 8601 timespan. .PARAMETER IncludeTabularView If specified, the raw tabular view from the API will be included in the response. .PARAMETER IncludeStatistics If specified, query statistics will be included in the response. .PARAMETER IncludeRender If specified, rendering statistics will be included (useful when querying metrics). .PARAMETER ServerTimeout Specifies the amount of time (in seconds) for the server to wait while executing the query. .PARAMETER Environment Internal use only. .EXAMPLE Invoke-DsLogAnaltyicsQuery -WorkspaceName "ws123" ` -SubscriptionId 12345678-abcd-efgh-4321-1234abcd5678 ` -ResourceGroup "my-resourcegroup" ` -Query "WaaSUpdateStatus | where NeedAttentionStatus==`"Missing multiple security updates`" | render table" ` -CreateObjectView .NOTES NAME: Invoke-DsLogAnaltyicsQuery Adapted heavily from Eli Shlomo example at https://www.eshlomo.us/query-azure-log-analytics-data-with-powershell/ .LINK https://github.com/Skatterbrainz/ds-intune/blob/master/docs/Invoke-DsLogAnalyticsQuery.md #> [CmdletBinding()] param ( [parameter(Mandatory)][string] $WorkspaceName, [parameter(Mandatory)][guid] $SubscriptionId, [parameter(Mandatory)][string] $ResourceGroup, [parameter(Mandatory)][string] $Query, [parameter()][string] $Timespan, [parameter()][switch] $IncludeTabularView, [parameter()][switch] $IncludeStatistics, [parameter()][switch] $IncludeRender, [parameter()][int] $ServerTimeout, [parameter()][string][ValidateSet("", "int", "aimon")] $Environment = "" ) $ErrorActionPreference = "Stop" $accessToken = GetAccessToken $armhost = GetArmHost $environment $queryParams = @("api-version=$apiVersion") $queryParamString = [string]::Join("&", $queryParams) $uri = BuildUri $armHost $subscriptionId $resourceGroup $workspaceName $queryParamString $body = @{ "query" = $query; "timespan" = $Timespan } | ConvertTo-Json $headers = GetHeaders $accessToken -IncludeStatistics:$IncludeStatistics -IncludeRender:$IncludeRender -ServerTimeout $ServerTimeout $response = Invoke-WebRequest -UseBasicParsing -Uri $uri -Body $body -ContentType "application/json" -Headers $headers -Method Post if ($response.StatusCode -ne 200 -and $response.StatusCode -ne 204) { $statusCode = $response.StatusCode $reasonPhrase = $response.StatusDescription $message = $response.Content throw "Failed to execute query.`nStatus Code: $statusCode`nReason: $reasonPhrase`nMessage: $message" } $data = $response.Content | ConvertFrom-Json $result = New-Object PSObject $result | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name Response -Value $response # In this case, we only need the response member set and we can bail out if ($response.StatusCode -eq 204) { $result return } $objectView = CreateObjectView $data $result | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name Results -Value $objectView if ($IncludeTabularView) { $result | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name Tables -Value $data.tables } if ($IncludeStatistics) { $result | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name Statistics -Value $data.statistics } if ($IncludeRender) { $result | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name Render -Value $data.render } $result } function Invoke-DsExcelQuery { <# .SYNOPSIS Query Excel Workbook/WorkSheet using SQL statement .DESCRIPTION Same as above .PARAMETER FilePath Path and filename to .xlsx workbook file .PARAMETER Query SQL query statement .EXAMPLE $xlFile = "c:\myfiles\IntuneDeviceData.xlsx" $query = "select DeviceName,ProductName from [IntuneApps$] where ProductName='Crapware 2019'" $rows = Invoke-DsExcelQuery -FilePath $xlFile -Query $query .NOTES NAME: Invoke-DsExcelQuery .LINK https://github.com/Skatterbrainz/ds-intune/blob/master/docs/Invoke-DsExcelQuery.md #> [CmdletBinding()] param ( [parameter(Mandatory)][ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()][string] $FilePath, [parameter(Mandatory)][ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()][string] $Query ) if (-not(Test-Path $FilePath)) { Write-Warning "file not found: $FilePath" break } try { $conn = New-Object System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnection $cmd = New-Object System.Data.OleDb.OleDbCommand $connstr = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source=$FilePath;Extended Properties='Excel 12.0 Xml;HDR=YES;'" $conn.ConnectionString = $connstr $conn.Open() #$conn.GetSchema("tables") $cmd.CommandText = $query $cmd.CommandType = "Text" $cmd.Connection = $conn $dataReader = $cmd.ExecuteReader() $result = @() while ($dataReader.Read()) { $columns = $($dataReader.GetSchemaTable()).ColumnName $row = New-Object PSObject foreach ($column in $columns) { $row | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name $column -Value $dataReader.item($column) } $result += $row } } catch { Write-Error $_.Exception.Message } finally { $conn.Close() $result } } function Invoke-DsIntuneAppQuery { <# .SYNOPSIS Query DataSet for unique App installation counts .DESCRIPTION Filters instances of application installations by Name/Title only to determine unique installations by device. Some devices will report multiple instances of the same application, with different ProductVersion numbers. This function excludes duplicates to show one-per-device only. .PARAMETER AppDataSet Device data returned from Get-DsIntuneDeviceData(). If not provided, Get-DsIntuneDeviceData() is invoked automatically. Passing Device data to -DeviceData can save significant processing time. .PARAMETER ProductName Application Product name .EXAMPLE $devices = Get-DsIntuneDeviceData -UserName "john.doe@contoso.com" $applist = Get-DsIntuneDeviceApps -DataSet $devices $rows = Invoke-DsIntuneAppQuery -AppDataSet $applist -ProductName "Acme Crapware 19.20 64-bit" .NOTES NAME: Invoke-DsIntuneAppQuery .LINK https://github.com/Skatterbrainz/ds-intune/blob/master/docs/Invoke-DsIntuneAppQuery.md #> [CmdletBinding()] param ( [parameter(Mandatory)][ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] $AppDataSet, [parameter(Mandatory)][ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()][string] $ProductName ) try { $result = ($AppDataSet | Select-Object ProductName,DeviceName | Where-Object {$_.ProductName -eq $ProductName} | Sort-Object ProductName,DeviceName -Unique) } catch { Write-Error $_.Exception.Message } finally { $result } } function Test-DsIntuneUpdate { <# .SYNOPSIS Compare installed module version with latest in PS Gallery .DESCRIPTION Compare installed module version with latest in PS Gallery .EXAMPLE Test-DsIntuneUpdate .NOTES NAME: Test-DsIntuneUpdate .LINK https://github.com/Skatterbrainz/ds-intune/blob/master/docs/Test-DsIntuneUpdate.md #> [CmdletBinding()] param() try { $chkver = (Find-Module "ds-intune").Version $insver = ((Get-Module "ds-intune" | Sort-Object version -Descending).Version)[0] -join '.' if ($insver -lt $chkver) { Write-Warning "ds-intune $insver is installed. Latest version is $chkver. Use Update-Module ds-intune to update." } else { Write-Host "ds-intune $insver is installed. Latest version is $chkver." -ForegroundColor Green } } catch { Write-Host "(ds-intune) unable to check for module updates." Write-Error $_.Exception.Message } } #Test-DsIntuneUpdate |