ADEssentials

0.0.191

ADEssentials.psm1

function Convert-ADSchemaToGuid { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Converts name of schema properties to guids
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Converts name of schema properties to guids
 
    .PARAMETER SchemaName
    Schema Name to convert to guid
 
    .PARAMETER All
    Get hashtable of all schema properties and their guids
 
    .PARAMETER Domain
    Domain to query. By default the current domain is used
 
    .PARAMETER RootDSE
    RootDSE to query. By default RootDSE is queried from the domain
 
    .PARAMETER AsString
    Return the guid as a string
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Convert-ADSchemaToGuid -SchemaName 'ms-Exch-MSO-Forward-Sync-Cookie'
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Convert-ADSchemaToGuid -SchemaName 'ms-Exch-MSO-Forward-Sync-Cookie' -AsString
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $SchemaName,
        [string] $Domain,
        [Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADEntity] $RootDSE,
        [switch] $AsString
    )
    if (-not $Script:ADGuidMap -or -not $Script:ADGuidMapString) {

        if ($RootDSE) {
            $Script:RootDSE = $RootDSE
        }
        elseif (-not $Script:RootDSE) {
            if ($Domain) {
                $Script:RootDSE = Get-ADRootDSE -Server $Domain
            }
            else {
                $Script:RootDSE = Get-ADRootDSE
            }
        }
        $DomainCN = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $Script:RootDSE.defaultNamingContext -ToDomainCN
        $QueryServer = (Get-ADDomainController -DomainName $DomainCN -Discover -ErrorAction Stop).Hostname[0]

        $Script:ADGuidMap = [ordered] @{
            'All' = [System.GUID]'00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000'
        }
        $Script:ADGuidMapString = [ordered] @{
            'All' = '00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000'
        }
        Write-Verbose "Convert-ADSchemaToGuid - Querying Schema from $QueryServer"
        $Time = [System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch]::StartNew()
        if (-not $Script:StandardRights) {
            $Script:StandardRights = Get-ADObject -SearchBase $Script:RootDSE.schemaNamingContext -LDAPFilter "(schemaidguid=*)" -Properties name, lDAPDisplayName, schemaIDGUID -Server $QueryServer -ErrorAction Stop | Select-Object name, lDAPDisplayName, schemaIDGUID
        }
        foreach ($Guid in $Script:StandardRights) {
            $Script:ADGuidMapString[$Guid.lDAPDisplayName] = ([System.GUID]$Guid.schemaIDGUID).Guid
            $Script:ADGuidMapString[$Guid.Name] = ([System.GUID]$Guid.schemaIDGUID).Guid
            $Script:ADGuidMap[$Guid.lDAPDisplayName] = ([System.GUID]$Guid.schemaIDGUID)
            $Script:ADGuidMap[$Guid.Name] = ([System.GUID]$Guid.schemaIDGUID)
        }
        $Time.Stop()
        $TimeToExecute = "$($Time.Elapsed.Days) days, $($Time.Elapsed.Hours) hours, $($Time.Elapsed.Minutes) minutes, $($Time.Elapsed.Seconds) seconds, $($Time.Elapsed.Milliseconds) milliseconds"
        Write-Verbose "Convert-ADSchemaToGuid - Querying Schema from $QueryServer took $TimeToExecute"
        Write-Verbose "Convert-ADSchemaToGuid - Querying Extended Rights from $QueryServer"
        $Time = [System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch]::StartNew()

        if (-not $Script:ExtendedRightsGuids) {
            $Script:ExtendedRightsGuids = Get-ADObject -SearchBase $Script:RootDSE.ConfigurationNamingContext -LDAPFilter "(&(objectclass=controlAccessRight)(rightsguid=*))" -Properties name, displayName, lDAPDisplayName, rightsGuid -Server $QueryServer -ErrorAction Stop | Select-Object name, displayName, lDAPDisplayName, rightsGuid
        }
        foreach ($Guid in $Script:ExtendedRightsGuids) {
            $Script:ADGuidMapString[$Guid.Name] = ([System.GUID]$Guid.RightsGuid).Guid
            $Script:ADGuidMapString[$Guid.DisplayName] = ([System.GUID]$Guid.RightsGuid).Guid
            $Script:ADGuidMap[$Guid.Name] = ([System.GUID]$Guid.RightsGuid)
            $Script:ADGuidMap[$Guid.DisplayName] = ([System.GUID]$Guid.RightsGuid)
        }
        $Time.Stop()
        $TimeToExecute = "$($Time.Elapsed.Days) days, $($Time.Elapsed.Hours) hours, $($Time.Elapsed.Minutes) minutes, $($Time.Elapsed.Seconds) seconds, $($Time.Elapsed.Milliseconds) milliseconds"
        Write-Verbose "Convert-ADSchemaToGuid - Querying Extended Rights from $QueryServer took $TimeToExecute"
    }
    if ($SchemaName) {
        if ($AsString) {
            return $Script:ADGuidMapString[$SchemaName]
        }
        else {
            return $Script:ADGuidMap[$SchemaName]
        }
    }
    else {
        if ($AsString) {
            $Script:ADGuidMapString
        }
        else {
            $Script:ADGuidMap
        }
    }
}
function Convert-CountryCodeToCountry { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Converts a country code to a country name, or when used with a switch to full culture information
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Converts a country code to a country name, or when used with a switch to full culture information
 
    .PARAMETER CountryCode
    Country code
 
    .PARAMETER All
    Provide full culture information rather than just the country name
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Convert-CountryCodeToCountry -CountryCode 'PL'
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Convert-CountryCodeToCountry -CountryCode 'PL' -All
 
    .EXAMPLE
    $Test = Convert-CountryCodeToCountry
    $Test['PL']['Culture'] | fl
    $Test['PL']['RegionInformation']
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Convert-CountryCodeToCountry -CountryCode 'PL'
    Convert-CountryCodeToCountry -CountryCode 'POL'
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $CountryCode,
        [switch] $All
    )
    if ($Script:QuickSearch) {
        if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('CountryCode')) {
            if ($All) {
                $Script:QuickSearch[$CountryCode]
            }
            else {
                $Script:QuickSearch[$CountryCode].RegionInformation.EnglishName
            }
        }
        else {
            $Script:QuickSearch
        }
    }
    else {
        $Script:QuickSearch = [ordered] @{}
        $AllCultures = [cultureinfo]::GetCultures([System.Globalization.CultureTypes]::SpecificCultures)
        foreach ($Culture in $AllCultures) {

            $RegionInformation = [System.Globalization.RegionInfo]::new($Culture)
            $Script:QuickSearch[$RegionInformation.TwoLetterISORegionName] = @{
                'Culture'           = $Culture
                'RegionInformation' = $RegionInformation
            }
            $Script:QuickSearch[$RegionInformation.ThreeLetterISORegionName] = @{
                'Culture'           = $Culture
                'RegionInformation' = $RegionInformation
            }
        }
        if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('CountryCode')) {
            if ($All) {
                $Script:QuickSearch[$CountryCode]
            }
            else {
                $Script:QuickSearch[$CountryCode].RegionInformation.EnglishName
            }
        }
        else {
            $Script:QuickSearch
        }
    }
}
function Convert-DomainFqdnToNetBIOS { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Converts FQDN to NetBIOS name for Active Directory Domain
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Converts FQDN to NetBIOS name for Active Directory Domain
 
    .PARAMETER DomainName
    DomainName for current forest or trusted forest
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Convert-DomainFqdnToNetBIOS -Domain 'ad.evotec.xyz'
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Convert-DomainFqdnToNetBIOS -Domain 'ad.evotec.pl'
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [string] $DomainName
    )
    if (-not $Script:CacheFQDN) {
        $Script:CacheFQDN = @{}
    }
    if ($Script:CacheFQDN[$DomainName]) {
        $Script:CacheFQDN[$DomainName]
    }
    else {
        $objRootDSE = [System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry] "LDAP://$DomainName/RootDSE"
        $ConfigurationNC = $objRootDSE.configurationNamingContext
        $Searcher = [System.DirectoryServices.DirectorySearcher] @{
            SearchScope = "subtree"
            SearchRoot  = "LDAP://cn=Partitions,$ConfigurationNC"
            Filter      = "(&(objectcategory=Crossref)(dnsRoot=$DomainName)(netbiosname=*))"
        }
        $null = $Searcher.PropertiesToLoad.Add("netbiosname")
        $Script:CacheFQDN[$DomainName] = ($Searcher.FindOne()).Properties.Item("netbiosname")
        $Script:CacheFQDN[$DomainName]
    }
}
function Convert-ExchangeEmail { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Function that helps converting Exchange email address list into readable, exportable format.
 
    .DESCRIPTION
        Function that helps converting Exchange email address list into readable, exportable format.
 
    .PARAMETER Emails
    List of emails as available in Exchange or Exchange Online, otherwise known as proxy addresses list
 
    .PARAMETER Separator
 
    .PARAMETER RemoveDuplicates
 
    .PARAMETER RemovePrefix
 
    .PARAMETER AddSeparator
 
    .EXAMPLE
 
    $Emails = @()
    $Emails += 'SIP:test@email.com'
    $Emails += 'SMTP:elo@maiu.com'
    $Emails += 'sip:elo@maiu.com'
    $Emails += 'Spo:dfte@sdsd.com'
    $Emails += 'SPO:myothertest@sco.com'
 
    Convert-ExchangeEmail -Emails $Emails -RemovePrefix -RemoveDuplicates -AddSeparator
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string[]] $Emails,
        [string] $Separator = ', ',
        [switch] $RemoveDuplicates,
        [switch] $RemovePrefix,
        [switch] $AddSeparator
    )

    if ($RemovePrefix) {

        $Emails = $Emails -replace 'smtp:', '' -replace 'sip:', '' -replace 'spo:', ''
    }
    if ($RemoveDuplicates) {
        $Emails = $Emails | Sort-Object -Unique
    }
    if ($AddSeparator) {
        $Emails = $Emails -join $Separator
    }
    return $Emails
}
function Convert-ExchangeRecipient { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Convert msExchRemoteRecipientType, msExchRecipientDisplayType, msExchRecipientTypeDetails to their respective name
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Convert msExchRemoteRecipientType, msExchRecipientDisplayType, msExchRecipientTypeDetails to their respective name
 
    .PARAMETER RecipientTypeDetails
    RecipientTypeDetails to convert
 
    .PARAMETER RecipientType
    RecipientType to convert
 
    .PARAMETER RemoteRecipientType
    Parameter description
 
    .EXAMPLE
    $Users = Get-ADUser -Filter * -Properties Mail, ProxyAddresses, msExchRemoteRecipientType, msExchRecipientDisplayType, msExchRecipientTypeDetails, MailNickName
    $UsersModified = foreach ($User in $Users) {
        [PSCUstomObject] @{
            Name = $User.Name
            Mail = $User.Mail
            MailNickName = $User.MailNickName
            msExchRemoteRecipientType = Convert-ExchangeRecipient -msExchRemoteRecipientType $User.msExchRemoteRecipientType
            msExchRecipientDisplayType = Convert-ExchangeRecipient -msExchRecipientDisplayType $User.msExchRecipientDisplayType
            msExchRecipientTypeDetails = Convert-ExchangeRecipient -msExchRecipientTypeDetails $User.msExchRecipientTypeDetails
            ProxyAddresses = Convert-ExchangeEmail -AddSeparator -RemovePrefix -RemoveDuplicates -Separator ',' -Emails $User.ProxyAddresses
        }
    }
    $UsersModified | Out-HtmlView -Filtering -ScrollX
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Convert-ExchangeRecipient -msExchRemoteRecipientType 17
    Convert-ExchangeRecipient -msExchRecipientDisplayType 17
    Convert-ExchangeRecipient -msExchRecipientTypeDetails 17
 
    .NOTES
    Based on:
    - https://granikos.eu/exchange-recipient-type-values/
    - https://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/msoffice/forum/all/recipient-type-values/7c2620e5-9870-48ba-b5c2-7772c739c651
    - https://www.undocumented-features.com/2020/05/06/every-last-msexchrecipientdisplaytype-and-msexchrecipienttypedetails-value/
    #>
    [alias('Convert-ExchangeRecipientDetails')]
    [cmdletbinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'msExchRecipientTypeDetails')]
    param(
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'msExchRecipientTypeDetails')][alias('RecipientTypeDetails')][string] $msExchRecipientTypeDetails,
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'msExchRecipientDisplayType')][alias('RecipientType')][string] $msExchRecipientDisplayType,
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'msExchRemoteRecipientType')][alias('RemoteRecipientType')][string] $msExchRemoteRecipientType,

        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'msExchRecipientTypeDetails')]
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'msExchRecipientDisplayType')]
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'msExchRemoteRecipientType')]
        [switch] $All
    )

    if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('msExchRecipientTypeDetails')) {
        $ListMsExchRecipientTypeDetails = [ordered] @{
            '0'               = 'None'
            '1'               = 'UserMailbox'
            '2'               = 'LinkedMailbox'
            '4'               = 'SharedMailbox'
            '8'               = 'LegacyMailbox'
            '16'              = 'RoomMailbox'
            '32'              = 'EquipmentMailbox'
            '64'              = 'MailContact'
            '128'             = 'MailUser'
            '256'             = 'MailUniversalDistributionGroup'
            '512'             = 'MailNonUniversalGroup'
            '1024'            = 'MailUniversalSecurityGroup'
            '2048'            = 'DynamicDistributionGroup'
            '4096'            = 'PublicFolder'
            '8192'            = 'SystemAttendantMailbox'
            '16384'           = 'SystemMailbox'
            '32768'           = 'MailForestContact'
            '65536'           = 'User'
            '131072'          = 'Contact'
            '262144'          = 'UniversalDistributionGroup'
            '524288'          = 'UniversalSecurityGroup'
            '1048576'         = 'NonUniversalGroup'
            '2097152'         = 'Disable User'
            '4194304'         = 'MicrosoftExchange'
            '8388608'         = 'ArbitrationMailbox'
            '16777216'        = 'MailboxPlan'
            '33554432'        = 'LinkedUser'
            '268435456'       = 'RoomList'
            '536870912'       = 'DiscoveryMailbox'
            '1073741824'      = 'RoleGroup'
            '2147483648'      = 'RemoteUserMailbox'
            '4294967296'      = 'Computer'
            '8589934592'      = 'RemoteRoomMailbox'
            '17179869184'     = 'RemoteEquipmentMailbox'
            '34359738368'     = 'RemoteSharedMailbox'
            '68719476736'     = 'PublicFolderMailbox'
            '137438953472'    = 'Team Mailbox'
            '274877906944'    = 'RemoteTeamMailbox'
            '549755813888'    = 'MonitoringMailbox'
            '1099511627776'   = 'GroupMailbox'
            '2199023255552'   = 'LinkedRoomMailbox'
            '4398046511104'   = 'AuditLogMailbox'
            '8796093022208'   = 'RemoteGroupMailbox'
            '17592186044416'  = 'SchedulingMailbox'
            '35184372088832'  = 'GuestMailUser'
            '70368744177664'  = 'AuxAuditLogMailbox'
            '140737488355328' = 'SupervisoryReviewPolicyMailbox'
        }
        if ($All) {
            $ListMsExchRecipientTypeDetails
        }
        else {
            if ($null -ne $ListMsExchRecipientTypeDetails[$msExchRecipientTypeDetails]) {
                $ListMsExchRecipientTypeDetails[$msExchRecipientTypeDetails]
            }
            else {
                $msExchRecipientTypeDetails
            }
        }
    }
    elseif ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('msExchRecipientDisplayType')) {
        $ListMsExchRecipientDisplayType = [ordered] @{
            '0'           = 'MailboxUser'
            '1'           = 'DistributionGroup'
            '2'           = 'PublicFolder'
            '3'           = 'DynamicDistributionGroup'
            '4'           = 'Organization'
            '5'           = 'PrivateDistributionList'
            '6'           = 'RemoteMailUser'
            '7'           = 'ConferenceRoomMailbox'
            '8'           = 'EquipmentMailbox'
            '10'          = 'ArbitrationMailbox'
            '11'          = 'MailboxPlan'
            '12'          = 'LinkedUser'
            '15'          = 'RoomList'
            '17'          = 'Microsoft365Group' 
            '-2147483642' = 'SyncedMailboxUser'
            '-2147483391' = 'SyncedUDGasUDG'
            '-2147483386' = 'SyncedUDGasContact'
            '-2147483130' = 'SyncedPublicFolder'
            '-2147482874' = 'SyncedDynamicDistributionGroup'
            '-2147482106' = 'SyncedRemoteMailUser'
            '-2147481850' = 'SyncedConferenceRoomMailbox'
            '-2147481594' = 'SyncedEquipmentMailbox'
            '-2147481343' = 'SyncedUSGasUDG'
            '-2147481338' = 'SyncedUSGasContact'
            '-1073741818' = 'ACLableSyncedMailboxUser'
            '-1073740282' = 'ACLableSyncedRemoteMailUser'
            '-1073739514' = 'ACLableSyncedUSGasContact'
            '-1073739511' = 'SyncedUSGasUSG'
            '1043741833'  = 'SecurityDistributionGroup'
            '1073739511'  = 'SyncedUSGasUSG'
            '1073739514'  = 'ACLableSyncedUSGasContact'
            '1073741824'  = 'ACLableMailboxUser' 
            '1073741830'  = 'ACLableRemoteMailUser'
        }
        if ($All) {
            $ListMsExchRecipientDisplayType
        }
        else {
            if ($null -ne $ListMsExchRecipientDisplayType[$msExchRecipientDisplayType]) {
                $ListMsExchRecipientDisplayType[$msExchRecipientDisplayType]
            }
            else {
                $msExchRecipientDisplayType
            }
        }
    }
    elseif ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('msExchRemoteRecipientType')) {
        $ListMsExchRemoteRecipientType = [ordered] @{

            '1'   = 'ProvisionMailbox'
            '2'   = 'ProvisionArchive (On-Prem Mailbox)'
            '3'   = 'ProvisionMailbox, ProvisionArchive'
            '4'   = 'Migrated (UserMailbox)'
            '6'   = 'ProvisionArchive, Migrated'
            '8'   = 'DeprovisionMailbox'
            '10'  = 'ProvisionArchive, DeprovisionMailbox'
            '16'  = 'DeprovisionArchive (On-Prem Mailbox)'
            '17'  = 'ProvisionMailbox, DeprovisionArchive'
            '20'  = 'Migrated, DeprovisionArchive'
            '24'  = 'DeprovisionMailbox, DeprovisionArchive'
            '33'  = 'ProvisionMailbox, RoomMailbox'
            '35'  = 'ProvisionMailbox, ProvisionArchive, RoomMailbox'
            '36'  = 'Migrated, RoomMailbox'
            '38'  = 'ProvisionArchive, Migrated, RoomMailbox'
            '49'  = 'ProvisionMailbox, DeprovisionArchive, RoomMailbox'
            '52'  = 'Migrated, DeprovisionArchive, RoomMailbox'
            '65'  = 'ProvisionMailbox, EquipmentMailbox'
            '67'  = 'ProvisionMailbox, ProvisionArchive, EquipmentMailbox'
            '68'  = 'Migrated, EquipmentMailbox'
            '70'  = 'ProvisionArchive, Migrated, EquipmentMailbox'
            '81'  = 'ProvisionMailbox, DeprovisionArchive, EquipmentMailbox'
            '84'  = 'Migrated, DeprovisionArchive, EquipmentMailbox'
            '100'    = 'Migrated, SharedMailbox'
            '102'    = 'ProvisionArchive, Migrated, SharedMailbox'
            '116'    = 'Migrated, DeprovisionArchive, SharedMailbox'
        }
        if ($All) {
            $ListMsExchRemoteRecipientType
        }
        else {
            if ($null -ne $ListMsExchRemoteRecipientType[$msExchRemoteRecipientType]) {
                $ListMsExchRemoteRecipientType[$msExchRemoteRecipientType]
            }
            else {
                $msExchRemoteRecipientType
            }
        }
    }
}
function ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Converts a Distinguished Name to CN, OU, Multiple OUs or DC
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Converts a Distinguished Name to CN, OU, Multiple OUs or DC
 
    .PARAMETER DistinguishedName
    Distinguished Name to convert
 
    .PARAMETER ToOrganizationalUnit
    Converts DistinguishedName to Organizational Unit
 
    .PARAMETER ToDC
    Converts DistinguishedName to DC
 
    .PARAMETER ToDomainCN
    Converts DistinguishedName to Domain Canonical Name (CN)
 
    .PARAMETER ToCanonicalName
    Converts DistinguishedName to Canonical Name
 
    .EXAMPLE
    $DistinguishedName = 'CN=Przemyslaw Klys,OU=Users,OU=Production,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz'
    ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $DistinguishedName -ToOrganizationalUnit
 
    Output:
    OU=Users,OU=Production,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz
 
    .EXAMPLE
    $DistinguishedName = 'CN=Przemyslaw Klys,OU=Users,OU=Production,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz'
    ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $DistinguishedName
 
    Output:
    Przemyslaw Klys
 
    .EXAMPLE
    ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName 'OU=Users,OU=Production,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz' -ToMultipleOrganizationalUnit -IncludeParent
 
    Output:
    OU=Users,OU=Production,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz
    OU=Production,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz
 
    .EXAMPLE
    ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName 'OU=Users,OU=Production,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz' -ToMultipleOrganizationalUnit
 
    Output:
    OU=Production,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz
 
    .EXAMPLE
    $Con = @(
        'CN=Windows Authorization Access Group,CN=Builtin,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz'
        'CN=Mmm,DC=elo,CN=nee,DC=RootDNSServers,CN=MicrosoftDNS,CN=System,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz'
        'CN=e6d5fd00-385d-4e65-b02d-9da3493ed850,CN=Operations,CN=DomainUpdates,CN=System,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz'
        'OU=Domain Controllers,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=pl'
        'OU=Microsoft Exchange Security Groups,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz'
    )
 
    ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $Con -ToLastName
 
    Output:
    Windows Authorization Access Group
    Mmm
    e6d5fd00-385d-4e65-b02d-9da3493ed850
    Domain Controllers
    Microsoft Exchange Security Groups
 
    .EXAMPLEE
    ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName 'DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz' -ToCanonicalName
    ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName 'OU=Users,OU=Production,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz' -ToCanonicalName
    ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName 'CN=test,OU=Users,OU=Production,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz' -ToCanonicalName
 
    Output:
    ad.evotec.xyz
    ad.evotec.xyz\Production\Users
    ad.evotec.xyz\Production\Users\test
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'Default')]
    param(
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ToOrganizationalUnit')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ToMultipleOrganizationalUnit')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ToDC')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ToDomainCN')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Default')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ToLastName')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ToCanonicalName')]
        [alias('Identity', 'DN')][Parameter(ValueFromPipeline, ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName, Position = 0)][string[]] $DistinguishedName,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ToOrganizationalUnit')][switch] $ToOrganizationalUnit,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ToMultipleOrganizationalUnit')][alias('ToMultipleOU')][switch] $ToMultipleOrganizationalUnit,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ToMultipleOrganizationalUnit')][switch] $IncludeParent,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ToDC')][switch] $ToDC,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ToDomainCN')][switch] $ToDomainCN,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ToLastName')][switch] $ToLastName,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ToCanonicalName')][switch] $ToCanonicalName
    )
    Process {
        foreach ($Distinguished in $DistinguishedName) {
            if ($ToDomainCN) {
                $DN = $Distinguished -replace '.*?((DC=[^=]+,)+DC=[^=]+)$', '$1'
                $CN = $DN -replace ',DC=', '.' -replace "DC="
                if ($CN) {
                    $CN
                }
            }
            elseif ($ToOrganizationalUnit) {
                $Value = [Regex]::Match($Distinguished, '(?=OU=)(.*\n?)(?<=.)').Value
                if ($Value) {
                    $Value
                }
            }
            elseif ($ToMultipleOrganizationalUnit) {
                if ($IncludeParent) {
                    $Distinguished
                }
                while ($true) {

                    $Distinguished = $Distinguished -replace '^.+?,(?=..=)'
                    if ($Distinguished -match '^DC=') {
                        break
                    }
                    $Distinguished
                }
            }
            elseif ($ToDC) {

                $Value = $Distinguished -replace '.*?((DC=[^=]+,)+DC=[^=]+)$', '$1'
                if ($Value) {
                    $Value
                }
            }
            elseif ($ToLastName) {

                $NewDN = $Distinguished -split ",DC="
                if ($NewDN[0].Contains(",OU=")) {
                    [Array] $ChangedDN = $NewDN[0] -split ",OU="
                }
                elseif ($NewDN[0].Contains(",CN=")) {
                    [Array] $ChangedDN = $NewDN[0] -split ",CN="
                }
                else {
                    [Array] $ChangedDN = $NewDN[0]
                }
                if ($ChangedDN[0].StartsWith('CN=')) {
                    $ChangedDN[0] -replace 'CN=', ''
                }
                else {
                    $ChangedDN[0] -replace 'OU=', ''
                }
            }
            elseif ($ToCanonicalName) {
                $Domain = $null
                $Rest = $null
                foreach ($O in $Distinguished -split '(?<!\\),') {
                    if ($O -match '^DC=') {
                        $Domain += $O.Substring(3) + '.'
                    }
                    else {
                        $Rest = $O.Substring(3) + '\' + $Rest
                    }
                }
                if ($Domain -and $Rest) {
                    $Domain.Trim('.') + '\' + ($Rest.TrimEnd('\') -replace '\\,', ',')
                }
                elseif ($Domain) {
                    $Domain.Trim('.')
                }
                elseif ($Rest) {
                    $Rest.TrimEnd('\') -replace '\\,', ','
                }
            }
            else {
                $Regex = '^CN=(?<cn>.+?)(?<!\\),(?<ou>(?:(?:OU|CN).+?(?<!\\),)+(?<dc>DC.+?))$'

                $Found = $Distinguished -match $Regex
                if ($Found) {
                    $Matches.cn
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
function ConvertFrom-NetbiosName { 
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Parameter(Mandatory, ValueFromPipeline, ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName, Position = 0)]
        [string[]] $Identity
    )
    process {
        foreach ($Ident in $Identity) {
            if ($Ident -like '*\*') {
                $NetbiosWithObject = $Ident -split "\\"
                if ($NetbiosWithObject.Count -eq 2) {
                    $LDAPQuery = ([ADSI]"LDAP://$($NetbiosWithObject[0])")
                    $DomainName = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $LDAPQuery.distinguishedName -ToDomainCN
                    [PSCustomObject] @{
                        DomainName = $DomainName
                        Name       = $NetbiosWithObject[1]
                    }
                }
                else {

                    [PSCustomObject] @{
                        DomainName = ''
                        Name       = $Ident
                    }
                }
            }
            else {

                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    DomainName = ''
                    Name       = $Ident
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
function ConvertFrom-SID { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Small command that can resolve SID values
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Small command that can resolve SID values
 
    .PARAMETER SID
    Value to resolve
 
    .PARAMETER OnlyWellKnown
    Only resolve SID when it's well know SID. Otherwise return $null
 
    .PARAMETER OnlyWellKnownAdministrative
    Only resolve SID when it's administrative well know SID. Otherwise return $null
 
    .PARAMETER DoNotResolve
    Uses only dicrionary values without querying AD
 
    .EXAMPLE
    ConvertFrom-SID -SID 'S-1-5-8', 'S-1-5-9', 'S-1-5-11', 'S-1-5-18', 'S-1-1-0' -DoNotResolve
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletbinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'Standard')]
    param(
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Standard')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'OnlyWellKnown')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'OnlyWellKnownAdministrative')]
        [string[]] $SID,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'OnlyWellKnown')][switch] $OnlyWellKnown,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'OnlyWellKnownAdministrative')][switch] $OnlyWellKnownAdministrative,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Standard')][switch] $DoNotResolve
    )

    $WellKnownAdministrative = @{
        'S-1-5-18'     = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-18'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownAdministrative'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-544' = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\Administrators'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-544'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownAdministrative'
            Error      = ''
        }
    }
    $wellKnownSIDs = @{
        'S-1-0'                                                           = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'Null AUTHORITY'
            SID        = 'S-1-0'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-0-0'                                                         = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NULL SID'
            SID        = 'S-1-0-0'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-1'                                                           = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'WORLD AUTHORITY'
            SID        = 'S-1-1'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-1-0'                                                         = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'Everyone'
            SID        = 'S-1-1-0'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-2'                                                           = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'LOCAL AUTHORITY'
            SID        = 'S-1-2'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-2-0'                                                         = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'LOCAL'
            SID        = 'S-1-2-0'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-2-1'                                                         = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'CONSOLE LOGON'
            SID        = 'S-1-2-1'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-3'                                                           = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'CREATOR AUTHORITY'
            SID        = 'S-1-3'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-3-0'                                                         = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'CREATOR OWNER'
            SID        = 'S-1-3-0'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownAdministrative'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-3-1'                                                         = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'CREATOR GROUP'
            SID        = 'S-1-3-1'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-3-2'                                                         = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'CREATOR OWNER SERVER'
            SID        = 'S-1-3-2'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-3-3'                                                         = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'CREATOR GROUP SERVER'
            SID        = 'S-1-3-3'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-3-4'                                                         = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'OWNER RIGHTS'
            SID        = 'S-1-3-4'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-80-0'                                                      = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT SERVICE\ALL SERVICES'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-80-0'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-4'                                                           = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'Non-unique Authority'
            SID        = 'S-1-4'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5'                                                           = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT AUTHORITY'
            SID        = 'S-1-5'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-1'                                                         = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT AUTHORITY\DIALUP'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-1'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-2'                                                         = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT AUTHORITY\NETWORK'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-2'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-3'                                                         = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT AUTHORITY\BATCH'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-3'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-4'                                                         = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT AUTHORITY\INTERACTIVE'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-4'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-6'                                                         = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT AUTHORITY\SERVICE'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-6'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-7'                                                         = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT AUTHORITY\ANONYMOUS LOGON'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-7'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-8'                                                         = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT AUTHORITY\PROXY'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-8'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-9'                                                         = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT AUTHORITY\ENTERPRISE DOMAIN CONTROLLERS'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-9'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-10'                                                        = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT AUTHORITY\SELF'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-10'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-11'                                                        = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT AUTHORITY\Authenticated Users'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-11'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-12'                                                        = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT AUTHORITY\RESTRICTED'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-12'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-13'                                                        = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT AUTHORITY\TERMINAL SERVER USER'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-13'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-14'                                                        = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT AUTHORITY\REMOTE INTERACTIVE LOGON'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-14'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-15'                                                        = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT AUTHORITY\This Organization'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-15'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-17'                                                        = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT AUTHORITY\IUSR'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-17'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-18'                                                        = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-18'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownAdministrative'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-19'                                                        = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT AUTHORITY\LOCAL SERVICE'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-19'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-20'                                                        = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT AUTHORITY\NETWORK SERVICE'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-20'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-544'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\Administrators'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-544'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownAdministrative'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-545'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\Users'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-545'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-546'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\Guests'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-546'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-547'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\Power Users'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-547'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-548'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\Account Operators'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-548'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-549'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\Server Operators'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-549'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-550'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\Print Operators'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-550'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-551'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\Backup Operators'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-551'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-552'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\Replicators'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-552'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-64-10'                                                     = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT AUTHORITY\NTLM Authentication'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-64-10'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-64-14'                                                     = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT AUTHORITY\SChannel Authentication'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-64-14'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-64-21'                                                     = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT AUTHORITY\Digest Authentication'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-64-21'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-80'                                                        = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT SERVICE'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-80'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-83-0'                                                      = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT VIRTUAL MACHINE\Virtual Machines'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-83-0'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-16-0'                                                        = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'Untrusted Mandatory Level'
            SID        = 'S-1-16-0'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-16-4096'                                                     = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'Low Mandatory Level'
            SID        = 'S-1-16-4096'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-16-8192'                                                     = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'Medium Mandatory Level'
            SID        = 'S-1-16-8192'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-16-8448'                                                     = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'Medium Plus Mandatory Level'
            SID        = 'S-1-16-8448'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-16-12288'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'High Mandatory Level'
            SID        = 'S-1-16-12288'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-16-16384'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'System Mandatory Level'
            SID        = 'S-1-16-16384'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-16-20480'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'Protected Process Mandatory Level'
            SID        = 'S-1-16-20480'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-16-28672'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'Secure Process Mandatory Level'
            SID        = 'S-1-16-28672'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-554'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\Pre-Windows 2000 Compatible Access'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-554'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-555'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\Remote Desktop Users'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-555'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-556'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\Network Configuration Operators'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-556'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-557'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\Incoming Forest Trust Builders'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-557'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-558'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\Performance Monitor Users'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-558'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-559'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\Performance Log Users'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-559'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-560'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\Windows Authorization Access Group'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-560'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-561'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\Terminal Server License Servers'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-561'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-562'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\Distributed COM Users'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-562'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-568'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\IIS_IUSRS'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-568'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-569'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\Cryptographic Operators'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-569'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-573'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\Event Log Readers'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-573'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-574'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\Certificate Service DCOM Access'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-574'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-575'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\RDS Remote Access Servers'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-575'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-576'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\RDS Endpoint Servers'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-576'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-577'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\RDS Management Servers'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-577'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-578'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\Hyper-V Administrators'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-578'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-579'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\Access Control Assistance Operators'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-579'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-32-580'                                                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'BUILTIN\Remote Management Users'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-32-580'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-90-0'                                                      = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'Window Manager\Window Manager Group'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-90-0'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-80-3139157870-2983391045-3678747466-658725712-1809340420'  = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT SERVICE\WdiServiceHost'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-80-3139157870-2983391045-3678747466-658725712-1809340420'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-80-3880718306-3832830129-1677859214-2598158968-1052248003' = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT SERVICE\MSSQLSERVER'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-80-3139157870-2983391045-3678747466-658725712-1809340420'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-80-344959196-2060754871-2302487193-2804545603-1466107430'  = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT SERVICE\SQLSERVERAGENT'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-80-344959196-2060754871-2302487193-2804545603-1466107430'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-80-2652535364-2169709536-2857650723-2622804123-1107741775' = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT SERVICE\SQLTELEMETRY'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-80-2652535364-2169709536-2857650723-2622804123-1107741775'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-80-3245704983-3664226991-764670653-2504430226-901976451'   = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT SERVICE\ADSync'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-80-3245704983-3664226991-764670653-2504430226-901976451'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
        'S-1-5-80-4215458991-2034252225-2287069555-1155419622-2701885083' = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Name       = 'NT Service\himds'
            SID        = 'S-1-5-80-4215458991-2034252225-2287069555-1155419622-2701885083'
            DomainName = ''
            Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
            Error      = ''
        }
    }
    foreach ($S in $SID) {
        if ($OnlyWellKnownAdministrative) {

            if ($WellKnownAdministrative[$S]) {
                $WellKnownAdministrative[$S]
            }
        }
        elseif ($OnlyWellKnown) {

            if ($wellKnownSIDs[$S]) {
                $wellKnownSIDs[$S]
            }
        }
        else {

            if ($wellKnownSIDs[$S]) {
                $wellKnownSIDs[$S]
            }
            else {
                if ($DoNotResolve) {
                    if ($S -like "S-1-5-21-*-519" -or $S -like "S-1-5-21-*-512") {

                        [PSCustomObject] @{
                            Name       = $S
                            SID        = $S
                            DomainName = '' 
                            Type       = 'Administrative'
                            Error      = ''
                        }
                    }
                    else {

                        [PSCustomObject] @{
                            Name       = $S
                            SID        = $S
                            DomainName = ''
                            Error      = ''
                            Type       = 'NotAdministrative'
                        }
                    }
                }
                else {
                    if (-not $Script:LocalComputerSID) {
                        $Script:LocalComputerSID = Get-LocalComputerSid
                    }
                    try {
                        if ($S.Length -le 18) {
                            $Type = 'NotAdministrative'
                            $Name = (([System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier]::new($S)).Translate([System.Security.Principal.NTAccount])).Value
                            [PSCustomObject] @{
                                Name       = $Name
                                SID        = $S
                                DomainName = ''
                                Type       = $Type
                                Error      = ''
                            }
                        }
                        else {
                            if ($S -like "S-1-5-21-*-519" -or $S -like "S-1-5-21-*-512") {
                                $Type = 'Administrative'
                            }
                            else {
                                $Type = 'NotAdministrative'
                            }
                            $Name = (([System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier]::new($S)).Translate([System.Security.Principal.NTAccount])).Value
                            [PSCustomObject] @{
                                Name       = $Name
                                SID        = $S
                                DomainName = if ($S -like "$Script:LocalComputerSID*") {
                                    '' 
                                }
                                else {
 (ConvertFrom-NetbiosName -Identity $Name).DomainName 
                                }
                                Type       = $Type
                                Error      = ''
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    catch {

                        [PSCustomObject] @{
                            Name       = $S
                            SID        = $S
                            DomainName = ''
                            Error      = $_.Exception.Message -replace [environment]::NewLine, ' '
                            Type       = 'Unknown'
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
function Convert-Identity { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Small command that tries to resolve any given object
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Small command that tries to resolve any given object - be it SID, DN, FSP or Netbiosname
 
    .PARAMETER Identity
    Type to resolve in form of Identity, DN, SID
 
    .PARAMETER SID
    Allows to pass SID directly, rather then going thru verification process
 
    .PARAMETER Name
    Allows to pass Name directly, rather then going thru verification process
 
    .PARAMETER Force
    Allows to clear cache, useful when you want to force refresh
 
    .EXAMPLE
    $Identity = @(
        'S-1-5-4'
        'S-1-5-4'
        'S-1-5-11'
        'S-1-5-32-549'
        'S-1-5-32-550'
        'S-1-5-32-548'
        'S-1-5-64-10'
        'S-1-5-64-14'
        'S-1-5-64-21'
        'S-1-5-18'
        'S-1-5-19'
        'S-1-5-32-544'
        'S-1-5-20-20-10-51' # Wrong SID
        'S-1-5-21-853615985-2870445339-3163598659-512'
        'S-1-5-21-3661168273-3802070955-2987026695-512'
        'S-1-5-21-1928204107-2710010574-1926425344-512'
        'CN=Test Test 2,OU=Users,OU=Production,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=pl'
        'Test Local Group'
        'przemyslaw.klys@evotec.pl'
        'test2'
        'NT AUTHORITY\NETWORK'
        'NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM'
        'S-1-5-21-853615985-2870445339-3163598659-519'
        'TEST\some'
        'EVOTECPL\Domain Admins'
        'NT AUTHORITY\INTERACTIVE'
        'INTERACTIVE'
        'EVOTEC\Domain Admins'
        'EVOTECPL\Domain Admins'
        'Test\Domain Admins'
        'CN=S-1-5-21-1928204107-2710010574-1926425344-512,CN=ForeignSecurityPrincipals,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz' # Valid
        'CN=S-1-5-21-1928204107-2710010574-512,CN=ForeignSecurityPrincipals,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz' # not valid
        'CN=S-1-5-21-1928204107-2710010574-1926425344-512,CN=ForeignSecurityPrincipals,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz' # cached
    )
 
    $TestOutput = Convert-Identity -Identity $Identity -Verbose
 
    Output:
 
    Name SID DomainName Type Error
    ---- --- ---------- ---- -----
    NT AUTHORITY\INTERACTIVE S-1-5-4 WellKnownGroup
    NT AUTHORITY\INTERACTIVE S-1-5-4 WellKnownGroup
    NT AUTHORITY\Authenticated Users S-1-5-11 WellKnownGroup
    BUILTIN\Server Operators S-1-5-32-549 WellKnownGroup
    BUILTIN\Print Operators S-1-5-32-550 WellKnownGroup
    BUILTIN\Account Operators S-1-5-32-548 WellKnownGroup
    NT AUTHORITY\NTLM Authentication S-1-5-64-10 WellKnownGroup
    NT AUTHORITY\SChannel Authentication S-1-5-64-14 WellKnownGroup
    NT AUTHORITY\Digest Authentication S-1-5-64-21 WellKnownGroup
    NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM S-1-5-18 WellKnownAdministrative
    NT AUTHORITY\NETWORK SERVICE S-1-5-19 WellKnownGroup
    BUILTIN\Administrators S-1-5-32-544 WellKnownAdministrative
    S-1-5-20-20-10-51 S-1-5-20-20-10-51 Unknown Exception calling "Translate" with "1" argument(s): "Some or all identity references could not be translated."
    EVOTEC\Domain Admins S-1-5-21-853615985-2870445339-3163598659-512 ad.evotec.xyz Administrative
    EVOTECPL\Domain Admins S-1-5-21-3661168273-3802070955-2987026695-512 ad.evotec.pl Administrative
    TEST\Domain Admins S-1-5-21-1928204107-2710010574-1926425344-512 test.evotec.pl Administrative
    EVOTECPL\TestingAD S-1-5-21-3661168273-3802070955-2987026695-1111 ad.evotec.pl NotAdministrative
    EVOTEC\Test Local Group S-1-5-21-853615985-2870445339-3163598659-3610 ad.evotec.xyz NotAdministrative
    EVOTEC\przemyslaw.klys S-1-5-21-853615985-2870445339-3163598659-1105 ad.evotec.xyz NotAdministrative
    test2 Unknown Exception calling "Translate" with "1" argument(s): "Some or all identity references could not be translated."
    NT AUTHORITY\NETWORK S-1-5-2 WellKnownGroup
    NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM S-1-5-18 WellKnownAdministrative
    EVOTEC\Enterprise Admins S-1-5-21-853615985-2870445339-3163598659-519 ad.evotec.xyz Administrative
    TEST\some S-1-5-21-1928204107-2710010574-1926425344-1106 test.evotec.pl NotAdministrative
    EVOTECPL\Domain Admins S-1-5-21-3661168273-3802070955-2987026695-512 ad.evotec.pl Administrative
    NT AUTHORITY\INTERACTIVE S-1-5-4 WellKnownGroup
    NT AUTHORITY\INTERACTIVE S-1-5-4 WellKnownGroup
    EVOTEC\Domain Admins S-1-5-21-853615985-2870445339-3163598659-512 ad.evotec.xyz Administrative
    EVOTECPL\Domain Admins S-1-5-21-3661168273-3802070955-2987026695-512 ad.evotec.pl Administrative
    TEST\Domain Admins S-1-5-21-1928204107-2710010574-1926425344-512 test.evotec.pl Administrative
    TEST\Domain Admins S-1-5-21-1928204107-2710010574-1926425344-512 test.evotec.pl Administrative
    S-1-5-21-1928204107-2710010574-512 S-1-5-21-1928204107-2710010574-512 Unknown Exception calling "Translate" with "1" argument(s): "Some or all identity references could not be translated."
    TEST\Domain Admins S-1-5-21-1928204107-2710010574-1926425344-512 test.evotec.pl Administrative
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'Identity')]
    param(
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Identity', Position = 0, ValueFromPipeline, ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName)][string[]] $Identity,
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'SID', Mandatory)][System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier[]] $SID,
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Name', Mandatory)][string[]] $Name,
        [switch] $Force
    )
    Begin {

        if (-not $Script:GlobalCacheSidConvert -or $Force) {
            $Script:GlobalCacheSidConvert = @{

                'NT AUTHORITY\SYSTEM'                         = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\Administrators'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-18'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownAdministrative'
                    Error      = ''
                }

                'BUILTIN\Administrators'                      = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\Administrators'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-544'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownAdministrative'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\Users'                               = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\Users'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-545'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\Guests'                              = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\Guests'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-546'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\Power Users'                         = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\Power Users'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-547'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\Account Operators'                   = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\Account Operators'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-548'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\Server Operators'                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\Server Operators'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-549'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\Print Operators'                     = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\Print Operators'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-550'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\Backup Operators'                    = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\Backup Operators'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-551'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\Replicator'                          = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\Replicators'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-552'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\Pre-Windows 2000 Compatible Access'  = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\Pre-Windows 2000 Compatible Access'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-554'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\Remote Desktop Users'                = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\Remote Desktop Users'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-555'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\Network Configuration Operators'     = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\Network Configuration Operators'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-556'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\Incoming Forest Trust Builders'      = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\Incoming Forest Trust Builders'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-557'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\Performance Monitor Users'           = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\Performance Monitor Users'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-558'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\Performance Log Users'               = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\Performance Log Users'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-559'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\Windows Authorization Access Group'  = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\Windows Authorization Access Group'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-560'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\Terminal Server License Servers'     = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\Terminal Server License Servers'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-561'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\Distributed COM Users'               = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\Distributed COM Users'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-562'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\IIS_IUSRS'                           = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\IIS_IUSRS'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-568'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\Cryptographic Operators'             = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\Cryptographic Operators'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-569'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\Event Log Readers'                   = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\Event Log Readers'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-573'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\Certificate Service DCOM Access'     = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\Certificate Service DCOM Access'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-574'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\RDS Remote Access Servers'           = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\RDS Remote Access Servers'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-575'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\RDS Endpoint Servers'                = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\RDS Endpoint Servers'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-576'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\RDS Management Servers'              = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\RDS Management Servers'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-577'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\Hyper-V Administrators'              = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\Hyper-V Administrators'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-578'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\Access Control Assistance Operators' = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\Access Control Assistance Operators'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-579'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'BUILTIN\Remote Management Users'             = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'BUILTIN\Remote Management Users'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-32-580'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'Window Manager\Window Manager Group'         = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'Window Manager\Window Manager Group'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-90-0'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'NT SERVICE\WdiServiceHost'                   = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'NT SERVICE\WdiServiceHost'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-80-3139157870-2983391045-3678747466-658725712-1809340420'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'NT SERVICE\MSSQLSERVER'                      = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'NT SERVICE\MSSQLSERVER'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-80-3880718306-3832830129-1677859214-2598158968-1052248003'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'NT SERVICE\SQLSERVERAGENT'                   = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'NT SERVICE\SQLSERVERAGENT'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-80-344959196-2060754871-2302487193-2804545603-1466107430'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'NT SERVICE\SQLTELEMETRY'                     = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'NT SERVICE\SQLTELEMETRY'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-80-2652535364-2169709536-2857650723-2622804123-1107741775'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
                'NT SERVICE\ADSync'                           = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'NT SERVICE\ADSync'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-80-3245704983-3664226991-764670653-2504430226-901976451'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }

                'NT Service\himds'                            = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name       = 'NT Service\himds'
                    SID        = 'S-1-5-80-4215458991-2034252225-2287069555-1155419622-2701885083'
                    DomainName = ''
                    Type       = 'WellKnownGroup'
                    Error      = ''
                }
            }
        }
    }
    Process {
        if ($Identity) {
            foreach ($Ident in $Identity) {
                $MatchRegex = [Regex]::Matches($Ident, "S-\d-\d+-(\d+-|){1,14}\d+")
                if ($Script:GlobalCacheSidConvert[$Ident]) {

                    Write-Verbose "Convert-Identity - Processing $Ident (Cache)"
                    $Script:GlobalCacheSidConvert[$Ident]
                }
                elseif ($MatchRegex.Success) {

                    Write-Verbose "Convert-Identity - Processing $Ident (SID)"
                    if ($MatchRegex.Value -ne $Ident) {
                        $Script:GlobalCacheSidConvert[$Ident] = ConvertFrom-SID -SID $MatchRegex.Value
                    }
                    else {
                        $Script:GlobalCacheSidConvert[$Ident] = ConvertFrom-SID -SID $Ident
                    }
                    $Script:GlobalCacheSidConvert[$Ident]
                }
                elseif ($Ident -like '*DC=*') {

                    Write-Verbose "Convert-Identity - Processing $Ident (DistinguishedName)"
                    try {
                        $Object = [adsi]"LDAP://$($Ident)"
                        $SIDValue = [System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier]::new($Object.objectSid.Value, 0).Value
                        $Script:GlobalCacheSidConvert[$Ident] = ConvertFrom-SID -SID $SIDValue
                    }
                    catch {
                        $Script:GlobalCacheSidConvert[$Ident] = [PSCustomObject] @{
                            Name       = $Ident
                            SID        = $null
                            DomainName = ''
                            Type       = 'Unknown'
                            Error      = $_.Exception.Message -replace [environment]::NewLine, ' '
                        }
                    }
                    $Script:GlobalCacheSidConvert[$Ident]
                }
                else {

                    Write-Verbose "Convert-Identity - Processing $Ident (Other)"
                    try {
                        $SIDValue = ([System.Security.Principal.NTAccount] $Ident).Translate([System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier]).Value
                        $Script:GlobalCacheSidConvert[$Ident] = ConvertFrom-SID -SID $SIDValue
                    }
                    catch {
                        $Script:GlobalCacheSidConvert[$Ident] = [PSCustomObject] @{
                            Name       = $Ident
                            SID        = $null
                            DomainName = ''
                            Type       = 'Unknown'
                            Error      = $_.Exception.Message -replace [environment]::NewLine, ' '
                        }
                    }
                    $Script:GlobalCacheSidConvert[$Ident]
                }
            }
        }
        else {
            if ($SID) {
                foreach ($S in $SID) {
                    if ($Script:GlobalCacheSidConvert[$S]) {
                        $Script:GlobalCacheSidConvert[$S]
                    }
                    else {
                        $Script:GlobalCacheSidConvert[$S] = ConvertFrom-SID -SID $S
                        $Script:GlobalCacheSidConvert[$S]
                    }
                }
            }
            else {
                foreach ($Ident in $Name) {
                    if ($Script:GlobalCacheSidConvert[$Ident]) {
                        $Script:GlobalCacheSidConvert[$Ident]
                    }
                    else {
                        $Script:GlobalCacheSidConvert[$Ident] = ([System.Security.Principal.NTAccount] $Ident).Translate([System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier]).Value
                        $Script:GlobalCacheSidConvert[$Ident]
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    End {
    }
}
function Convert-TimeToDays { 
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        $StartTime,
        $EndTime,
        #[nullable[DateTime]] $StartTime, # can't use this just yet, some old code uses strings in StartTime/EndTime.
        #[nullable[DateTime]] $EndTime, # After that's fixed will change this.
        [string] $Ignore = '*1601*'
    )
    if ($null -ne $StartTime -and $null -ne $EndTime) {
        try {
            if ($StartTime -notlike $Ignore -and $EndTime -notlike $Ignore) {
                $Days = (New-TimeSpan -Start $StartTime -End $EndTime).Days
            }
        }
        catch {
        }
    }
    elseif ($null -ne $EndTime) {
        if ($StartTime -notlike $Ignore -and $EndTime -notlike $Ignore) {
            $Days = (New-TimeSpan -Start (Get-Date) -End ($EndTime)).Days
        }
    }
    elseif ($null -ne $StartTime) {
        if ($StartTime -notlike $Ignore -and $EndTime -notlike $Ignore) {
            $Days = (New-TimeSpan -Start $StartTime -End (Get-Date)).Days
        }
    }
    return $Days
}
function Convert-ToDateTime { 
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [string] $Timestring,
        [string] $Ignore = '*1601*'
    )
    Try {
        $DateTime = ([datetime]::FromFileTime($Timestring))
    }
    catch {
        $DateTime = $null
    }
    if ($null -eq $DateTime -or $DateTime -like $Ignore) {
        return $null
    }
    else {
        return $DateTime
    }
}
function ConvertTo-DistinguishedName { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Converts CanonicalName to DistinguishedName
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Converts CanonicalName to DistinguishedName for 3 different options
 
    .PARAMETER CanonicalName
    One or multiple canonical names
 
    .PARAMETER ToOU
    Converts CanonicalName to OrganizationalUnit DistinguishedName
 
    .PARAMETER ToObject
    Converts CanonicalName to Full Object DistinguishedName
 
    .PARAMETER ToDomain
    Converts CanonicalName to Domain DistinguishedName
 
    .EXAMPLE
 
    $CanonicalObjects = @(
    'ad.evotec.xyz/Production/Groups/Security/ITR03_AD Admins'
    'ad.evotec.xyz/Production/Accounts/Special/SADM Testing 2'
    )
    $CanonicalOU = @(
        'ad.evotec.xyz/Production/Groups/Security/NetworkAdministration'
        'ad.evotec.xyz/Production'
    )
 
    $CanonicalDomain = @(
        'ad.evotec.xyz/Production/Groups/Security/ITR03_AD Admins'
        'ad.evotec.pl'
        'ad.evotec.xyz'
        'test.evotec.pl'
        'ad.evotec.xyz/Production'
    )
    $CanonicalObjects | ConvertTo-DistinguishedName -ToObject
    $CanonicalOU | ConvertTo-DistinguishedName -ToOU
    $CanonicalDomain | ConvertTo-DistinguishedName -ToDomain
 
    Output:
    CN=ITR03_AD Admins,OU=Security,OU=Groups,OU=Production,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz
    CN=SADM Testing 2,OU=Special,OU=Accounts,OU=Production,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz
    Output2:
    OU=NetworkAdministration,OU=Security,OU=Groups,OU=Production,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz
    OU=Production,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz
    Output3:
    DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz
    DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=pl
    DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz
    DC=test,DC=evotec,DC=pl
    DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'ToDomain')]
    param(
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ToOU')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ToObject')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ToDomain')]
        [alias('Identity', 'CN')][Parameter(ValueFromPipeline, Mandatory, ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName, Position = 0)][string[]] $CanonicalName,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ToOU')][switch] $ToOU,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ToObject')][switch] $ToObject,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ToDomain')][switch] $ToDomain
    )
    Process {
        foreach ($CN in $CanonicalName) {
            if ($ToObject) {
                $ADObject = $CN.Replace(',', '\,').Split('/')
                [string]$DN = "CN=" + $ADObject[$ADObject.count - 1]
                for ($i = $ADObject.count - 2; $i -ge 1; $i--) {
                    $DN += ",OU=" + $ADObject[$i]
                }
                $ADObject[0].split(".") | ForEach-Object {
                    $DN += ",DC=" + $_
                }
            }
            elseif ($ToOU) {
                $ADObject = $CN.Replace(',', '\,').Split('/')
                [string]$DN = "OU=" + $ADObject[$ADObject.count - 1]
                for ($i = $ADObject.count - 2; $i -ge 1; $i--) {
                    $DN += ",OU=" + $ADObject[$i]
                }
                $ADObject[0].split(".") | ForEach-Object {
                    $DN += ",DC=" + $_
                }
            }
            else {
                $ADObject = $CN.Replace(',', '\,').Split('/')

                $DN = 'DC=' + $ADObject[0].Replace('.', ',DC=')
            }
            $DN
        }
    }
}
function ConvertTo-OperatingSystem { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Allows easy conversion of OperatingSystem, Operating System Version to proper Windows 10 naming based on WMI or AD
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Allows easy conversion of OperatingSystem, Operating System Version to proper Windows 10 naming based on WMI or AD
 
    .PARAMETER OperatingSystem
    Operating System as returned by Active Directory
 
    .PARAMETER OperatingSystemVersion
    Operating System Version as returned by Active Directory
 
    .EXAMPLE
    $Computers = Get-ADComputer -Filter * -Properties OperatingSystem, OperatingSystemVersion | ForEach-Object {
        $OPS = ConvertTo-OperatingSystem -OperatingSystem $_.OperatingSystem -OperatingSystemVersion $_.OperatingSystemVersion
        Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name 'OperatingSystemTranslated' -Value $OPS -InputObject $_ -Force
        $_
    }
    $Computers | Select-Object DNS*, Name, SamAccountName, Enabled, OperatingSystem*, DistinguishedName | Format-Table
 
    .EXAMPLE
    $Registry = Get-PSRegistry -ComputerName 'AD1' -RegistryPath 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion'
    ConvertTo-OperatingSystem -OperatingSystem $Registry.ProductName -OperatingSystemVersion $Registry.CurrentBuildNumber
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $OperatingSystem,
        [string] $OperatingSystemVersion
    )

    if ($OperatingSystem -like 'Windows 10*' -or $OperatingSystem -like 'Windows 11*') {
        $Systems = @{

            '10.0 (22621)' = 'Windows 11 22H2'
            '10.0 (22000)' = 'Windows 11 21H2'
            '10.0 (19045)' = 'Windows 10 22H2'
            '10.0 (19044)' = 'Windows 10 21H2'
            '10.0 (19043)' = 'Windows 10 21H1'
            '10.0 (19042)' = 'Windows 10 20H2'
            '10.0 (19041)' = 'Windows 10 2004'
            '10.0 (18898)' = 'Windows 10 Insider Preview'
            '10.0 (18363)' = "Windows 10 1909"
            '10.0 (18362)' = "Windows 10 1903"
            '10.0 (17763)' = "Windows 10 1809"
            '10.0 (17134)' = "Windows 10 1803"
            '10.0 (16299)' = "Windows 10 1709"
            '10.0 (15063)' = "Windows 10 1703"
            '10.0 (14393)' = "Windows 10 1607"
            '10.0 (10586)' = "Windows 10 1511"
            '10.0 (10240)' = "Windows 10 1507"

            '10.0.22621'   = 'Windows 11 22H2'
            '10.0.22000'   = 'Windows 11 21H2'
            '10.0.19045'   = 'Windows 10 22H2'
            '10.0.19044'   = 'Windows 10 21H2'
            '10.0.19043'   = 'Windows 10 21H1'
            '10.0.19042'   = 'Windows 10 20H2'
            '10.0.19041'   = 'Windows 10 2004'
            '10.0.18898'   = 'Windows 10 Insider Preview'
            '10.0.18363'   = "Windows 10 1909"
            '10.0.18362'   = "Windows 10 1903"
            '10.0.17763'   = "Windows 10 1809"
            '10.0.17134'   = "Windows 10 1803"
            '10.0.16299'   = "Windows 10 1709"
            '10.0.15063'   = "Windows 10 1703"
            '10.0.14393'   = "Windows 10 1607"
            '10.0.10586'   = "Windows 10 1511"
            '10.0.10240'   = "Windows 10 1507"

            '22621'        = 'Windows 11 22H2'
            '22000'        = 'Windows 11 21H2'
            '19045'        = 'Windows 10 22H2'
            '19044'        = 'Windows 10 21H2'
            '19043'        = 'Windows 10 21H1'
            '19042'        = 'Windows 10 20H2'
            '19041'        = 'Windows 10 2004'
            '18898'        = 'Windows 10 Insider Preview'
            '18363'        = "Windows 10 1909"
            '18362'        = "Windows 10 1903"
            '17763'        = "Windows 10 1809"
            '17134'        = "Windows 10 1803"
            '16299'        = "Windows 10 1709"
            '15063'        = "Windows 10 1703"
            '14393'        = "Windows 10 1607"
            '10586'        = "Windows 10 1511"
            '10240'        = "Windows 10 1507"
        }
        $System = $Systems[$OperatingSystemVersion]
        if (-not $System) {
            $System = $OperatingSystemVersion
        }
    }
    elseif ($OperatingSystem -like 'Windows Server*') {

        $Systems = @{

            '10.0 (20348)' = 'Windows Server 2022'
            '10.0 (19042)' = 'Windows Server 2019 20H2'
            '10.0 (19041)' = 'Windows Server 2019 2004'
            '10.0 (18363)' = 'Windows Server 2019 1909'
            '10.0 (18362)' = "Windows Server 2019 1903" 
            '10.0 (17763)' = "Windows Server 2019 1809" 
            '10.0 (17134)' = "Windows Server 2016 1803" 
            '10.0 (14393)' = "Windows Server 2016 1607"
            '6.3 (9600)'   = 'Windows Server 2012 R2'
            '6.1 (7601)'   = 'Windows Server 2008 R2'
            '5.2 (3790)'   = 'Windows Server 2003'

            '10.0.20348'   = 'Windows Server 2022'
            '10.0.19042'   = 'Windows Server 2019 20H2'
            '10.0.19041'   = 'Windows Server 2019 2004'
            '10.0.18363'   = 'Windows Server 2019 1909'
            '10.0.18362'   = "Windows Server 2019 1903" 
            '10.0.17763'   = "Windows Server 2019 1809"  
            '10.0.17134'   = "Windows Server 2016 1803" 
            '10.0.14393'   = "Windows Server 2016 1607"
            '6.3.9600'     = 'Windows Server 2012 R2'
            '6.1.7601'     = 'Windows Server 2008 R2' 
            '5.2.3790'     = 'Windows Server 2003' 

            '20348'        = 'Windows Server 2022'
            '19042'        = 'Windows Server 2019 20H2'
            '19041'        = 'Windows Server 2019 2004'
            '18363'        = 'Windows Server 2019 1909'
            '18362'        = "Windows Server 2019 1903" 
            '17763'        = "Windows Server 2019 1809" 
            '17134'        = "Windows Server 2016 1803" 
            '14393'        = "Windows Server 2016 1607"
            '9600'         = 'Windows Server 2012 R2'
            '7601'         = 'Windows Server 2008 R2'
            '3790'         = 'Windows Server 2003'
        }
        $System = $Systems[$OperatingSystemVersion]
        if (-not $System) {
            $System = $OperatingSystemVersion
        }
    }
    else {
        $System = $OperatingSystem
    }
    if ($System) {
        $System
    }
    else {
        'Unknown'
    }
}
function Convert-UserAccountControl { 
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('UAC')][int] $UserAccountControl,
        [string] $Separator
    )
    $UserAccount = [ordered] @{
        "SCRIPT"                         = 1
        "ACCOUNTDISABLE"                 = 2
        "HOMEDIR_REQUIRED"               = 8
        "LOCKOUT"                        = 16
        "PASSWD_NOTREQD"                 = 32
        "ENCRYPTED_TEXT_PWD_ALLOWED"     = 128
        "TEMP_DUPLICATE_ACCOUNT"         = 256
        "NORMAL_ACCOUNT"                 = 512
        "INTERDOMAIN_TRUST_ACCOUNT"      = 2048
        "WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT"      = 4096
        "SERVER_TRUST_ACCOUNT"           = 8192
        "DONT_EXPIRE_PASSWORD"           = 65536
        "MNS_LOGON_ACCOUNT"              = 131072
        "SMARTCARD_REQUIRED"             = 262144
        "TRUSTED_FOR_DELEGATION"         = 524288
        "NOT_DELEGATED"                  = 1048576
        "USE_DES_KEY_ONLY"               = 2097152
        "DONT_REQ_PREAUTH"               = 4194304
        "PASSWORD_EXPIRED"               = 8388608
        "TRUSTED_TO_AUTH_FOR_DELEGATION" = 16777216
        "PARTIAL_SECRETS_ACCOUNT"        = 67108864
    }
    $Output = foreach ($_ in $UserAccount.Keys) {
        $binaryAnd = $UserAccount[$_] -band $UserAccountControl
        if ($binaryAnd -ne "0") {
            $_
        }
    }
    if ($Separator) {
        $Output -join $Separator
    }
    else {
        $Output
    }
}
function Copy-Dictionary { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Copies dictionary/hashtable
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Copies dictionary uusing PS Serializer. Replaces usage of BinnaryFormatter due to no support in PS 7.4
 
    .PARAMETER Dictionary
    Dictionary to copy
 
    .EXAMPLE
    $Test = [ordered] @{
        Test = 'Test'
        Test1 = @{
            Test2 = 'Test2'
            Test3 = @{
                Test4 = 'Test4'
            }
        }
        Test2 = @(
            "1", "2", "3"
        )
        Test3 = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Test4 = 'Test4'
            Test5 = 'Test5'
        }
    }
 
    $New1 = Copy-Dictionary -Dictionary $Test
    $New1
 
    .NOTES
 
    #>
    [alias('Copy-Hashtable', 'Copy-OrderedHashtable')]
    [cmdletbinding()]
    param(
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $Dictionary
    )
    $clone = [System.Management.Automation.PSSerializer]::Serialize($Dictionary, [int32]::MaxValue)
    return [System.Management.Automation.PSSerializer]::Deserialize($clone)
}
function Get-ADADministrativeGroups { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Short description
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Long description
 
    .PARAMETER Type
    Parameter description
 
    .PARAMETER Forest
    Parameter description
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomains
    Parameter description
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomains
    Parameter description
 
    .PARAMETER ExtendedForestInformation
    Parameter description
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-ADADministrativeGroups -Type DomainAdmins, EnterpriseAdmins
 
    Output (Where VALUE is Get-ADGroup output):
    Name Value
    ---- -----
    ByNetBIOS {EVOTEC\Domain Admins, EVOTEC\Enterprise Admins, EVOTECPL\Domain Admins}
    ad.evotec.xyz {DomainAdmins, EnterpriseAdmins}
    ad.evotec.pl {DomainAdmins}
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [parameter(Mandatory)][validateSet('DomainAdmins', 'EnterpriseAdmins')][string[]] $Type,
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    $ADDictionary = [ordered] @{ }
    $ADDictionary['ByNetBIOS'] = [ordered] @{ }
    $ADDictionary['BySID'] = [ordered] @{ }

    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        $ADDictionary[$Domain] = [ordered] @{ }
        $QueryServer = $ForestInformation['QueryServers'][$Domain]['HostName'][0]
        $DomainInformation = Get-ADDomain -Server $QueryServer

        if ($Type -contains 'DomainAdmins') {
            Get-ADGroup -Filter "SID -eq '$($DomainInformation.DomainSID)-512'" -Server $QueryServer -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | ForEach-Object {
                $ADDictionary['ByNetBIOS']["$($DomainInformation.NetBIOSName)\$($_.Name)"] = $_
                $ADDictionary[$Domain]['DomainAdmins'] = "$($DomainInformation.NetBIOSName)\$($_.Name)"
                $ADDictionary['BySID'][$_.SID.Value] = $_
            }
        }
    }

    foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Forest.Domains) {
        if (-not $ADDictionary[$Domain]) {
            $ADDictionary[$Domain] = [ordered] @{ }
        }
        if ($Type -contains 'EnterpriseAdmins') {
            $QueryServer = $ForestInformation['QueryServers'][$Domain]['HostName'][0]
            $DomainInformation = Get-ADDomain -Server $QueryServer

            Get-ADGroup -Filter "SID -eq '$($DomainInformation.DomainSID)-519'" -Server $QueryServer -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | ForEach-Object {
                $ADDictionary['ByNetBIOS']["$($DomainInformation.NetBIOSName)\$($_.Name)"] = $_
                $ADDictionary[$Domain]['EnterpriseAdmins'] = "$($DomainInformation.NetBIOSName)\$($_.Name)"
                $ADDictionary['BySID'][$_.SID.Value] = $_ 
            }
        }
    }
    return $ADDictionary
}
function Get-ADEncryptionTypes { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Short description
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Long description
 
    .PARAMETER Value
    Parameter description
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-ADEncryptionTypes -Value 24
 
    Output:
    AES128-CTS-HMAC-SHA1-96
    AES256-CTS-HMAC-SHA1-96
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletbinding()]
    Param(
        [parameter(Mandatory = $false, ValueFromPipeline = $True)][int32]$Value
    )

    [String[]]$EncryptionTypes = @(
        Foreach ($V in $Value) {
            if ([int32]$V -band 0x00000001) {
                "DES-CBC-CRC" 
            } 
            if ([int32]$V -band 0x00000002) {
                "DES-CBC-MD5" 
            } 
            if ([int32]$V -band 0x00000004) {
                "RC4-HMAC" 
            } 
            if ([int32]$V -band 0x00000008) {
                "AES128-CTS-HMAC-SHA1-96" 
            } 
            if ([int32]$V -band 0x00000010) {
                "AES256-CTS-HMAC-SHA1-96" 
            } 
            if ([int32]$V -band 0x00000020) {
                "FAST-supported" 
            } 
            if ([int32]$V -band 0x00000040) {
                "Compound-identity-supported" 
            } 
            if ([int32]$V -band 0x00000080) {
                "Claims-supported" 
            } 
            if ([int32]$V -band 0x00000200) {
                "Resource-SID-compression-disabled" 
            } 
        }
    )
    $EncryptionTypes
}
function Get-ADTrustAttributes { 
    [cmdletbinding()]
    Param(
        [parameter(Mandatory = $false, ValueFromPipeline = $True)][int32]$Value
    )

    [String[]]$TrustAttributes = @(
        Foreach ($V in $Value) {
            if ([int32]$V -band 0x00000001) {
                "Non Transitive" 
            } 
            if ([int32]$V -band 0x00000002) {
                "UpLevel Only" 
            } 
            if ([int32]$V -band 0x00000004) {
                "Quarantined Domain" 
            } 
            if ([int32]$V -band 0x00000008) {
                "Forest Transitive" 
            } 
            if ([int32]$V -band 0x00000010) {
                "Cross Organization" 
            } 
            if ([int32]$V -band 0x00000020) {
                "Within Forest" 
            } 
            if ([int32]$V -band 0x00000040) {
                "Treat as External" 
            } 
            if ([int32]$V -band 0x00000080) {
                "Uses RC4 Encryption" 
            } 
            if ([int32]$V -band 0x00000200) {
                "No TGT DELEGATION" 
            } 
            if ([int32]$V -band 0x00000800) {
                "Enable TGT DELEGATION" 
            } 
            if ([int32]$V -band 0x00000400) {
                "PIM Trust" 
            } 
        }
    )
    return $TrustAttributes
}
function Get-CimData { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Helper function for retreiving CIM data from local and remote computers
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Helper function for retreiving CIM data from local and remote computers
 
    .PARAMETER ComputerName
    Specifies computer on which you want to run the CIM operation. You can specify a fully qualified domain name (FQDN), a NetBIOS name, or an IP address. If you do not specify this parameter, the cmdlet performs the operation on the local computer using Component Object Model (COM).
 
    .PARAMETER Protocol
    Specifies the protocol to use. The acceptable values for this parametDer are: DCOM, Default, or Wsman.
 
    .PARAMETER Class
    Specifies the name of the CIM class for which to retrieve the CIM instances. You can use tab completion to browse the list of classes, because PowerShell gets a list of classes from the local WMI server to provide a list of class names.
 
    .PARAMETER Properties
    Specifies a set of instance properties to retrieve. Use this parameter when you need to reduce the size of the object returned, either in memory or over the network. The object returned also contains the key properties even if you have not listed them using the Property parameter. Other properties of the class are present but they are not populated.
 
    .PARAMETER NameSpace
    Specifies the namespace for the CIM operation. The default namespace is root\cimv2. You can use tab completion to browse the list of namespaces, because PowerShell gets a list of namespaces from the local WMI server to provide a list of namespaces.
 
    .PARAMETER Credential
    Specifies a user account that has permission to perform this action. The default is the current user.
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-CimData -Class 'win32_bios' -ComputerName AD1,EVOWIN
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-CimData -Class 'win32_bios'
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-CimClass to get all classes
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [parameter(Mandatory)][string] $Class,
        [string] $NameSpace = 'root\cimv2',
        [string[]] $ComputerName = $Env:COMPUTERNAME,
        [ValidateSet('Default', 'Dcom', 'Wsman')][string] $Protocol = 'Default',
        [pscredential] $Credential,
        [string[]] $Properties = '*'
    )
    $ExcludeProperties = 'CimClass', 'CimInstanceProperties', 'CimSystemProperties', 'SystemCreationClassName', 'CreationClassName'

    [Array] $ComputersSplit = Get-ComputerSplit -ComputerName $ComputerName

    $CimObject = @(

        [string[]] $PropertiesOnly = $Properties | Where-Object { $_ -ne 'PSComputerName' }

        $Computers = $ComputersSplit[1]
        if ($Computers.Count -gt 0) {
            if ($Protocol -eq 'Default' -and $null -eq $Credential) {
                Get-CimInstance -ClassName $Class -ComputerName $Computers -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue -Property $PropertiesOnly -Namespace $NameSpace -Verbose:$false -ErrorVariable ErrorsToProcess | Select-Object -Property $Properties -ExcludeProperty $ExcludeProperties
            }
            else {
                $Option = New-CimSessionOption -Protocol $Protocol
                $newCimSessionSplat = @{
                    ComputerName  = $Computers
                    SessionOption = $Option
                    ErrorAction   = 'SilentlyContinue'
                }
                if ($Credential) {
                    $newCimSessionSplat['Credential'] = $Credential
                }
                $Session = New-CimSession @newCimSessionSplat -Verbose:$false
                if ($Session) {
                    Try {
                        $Info = Get-CimInstance -ClassName $Class -CimSession $Session -ErrorAction Stop -Property $PropertiesOnly -Namespace $NameSpace -Verbose:$false -ErrorVariable ErrorsToProcess | Select-Object -Property $Properties -ExcludeProperty $ExcludeProperties
                    }
                    catch {
                        Write-Warning -Message "Get-CimData - No data for computer $($E.OriginInfo.PSComputerName). Failed with errror: $($E.Exception.Message)"
                    }
                    try {
                        $null = Remove-CimSession -CimSession $Session -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
                    }
                    catch {
                        Write-Warning -Message "Get-CimData - Failed to remove CimSession $($Session). Failed with errror: $($E.Exception.Message)"
                    }
                    $Info
                }
                else {
                    Write-Warning -Message "Get-CimData - Failed to create CimSession for $($Computers). Problem with credentials?"
                }
            }
            foreach ($E in $ErrorsToProcess) {
                Write-Warning -Message "Get-CimData - No data for computer $($E.OriginInfo.PSComputerName). Failed with errror: $($E.Exception.Message)"
            }
        }
        else {

            $Computers = $ComputersSplit[0]
            if ($Computers.Count -gt 0) {
                $Info = Get-CimInstance -ClassName $Class -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue -Property $PropertiesOnly -Namespace $NameSpace -Verbose:$false -ErrorVariable ErrorsLocal | Select-Object -Property $Properties -ExcludeProperty $ExcludeProperties
                $Info | Add-Member -Name 'PSComputerName' -Value $Computers -MemberType NoteProperty -Force
                $Info
            }
            foreach ($E in $ErrorsLocal) {
                Write-Warning -Message "Get-CimData - No data for computer $($Env:COMPUTERNAME). Failed with errror: $($E.Exception.Message)"
            }
        }
    )
    $CimObject
}
function Get-FileName { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Short description
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Long description
 
    .PARAMETER Extension
    Parameter description
 
    .PARAMETER Temporary
    Parameter description
 
    .PARAMETER TemporaryFileOnly
    Parameter description
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-FileName -Temporary
    Output: 3ymsxvav.tmp
 
    .EXAMPLE
 
    Get-FileName -Temporary
    Output: C:\Users\pklys\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpD74C.tmp
 
    .EXAMPLE
 
    Get-FileName -Temporary -Extension 'xlsx'
    Output: C:\Users\pklys\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp45B6.xlsx
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $Extension = 'tmp',
        [switch] $Temporary,
        [switch] $TemporaryFileOnly
    )

    if ($Temporary) {

        return [io.path]::Combine([System.IO.Path]::GetTempPath(), "$($([System.IO.Path]::GetRandomFileName()).Split('.')[0]).$Extension")
    }
    if ($TemporaryFileOnly) {

        return "$($([System.IO.Path]::GetRandomFileName()).Split('.')[0]).$Extension"
    }
}
function Get-FileOwner { 
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Array] $Path,
        [switch] $Recursive,
        [switch] $JustPath,
        [switch] $Resolve,
        [switch] $AsHashTable
    )
    Begin {
    }
    Process {
        foreach ($P in $Path) {
            if ($P -is [System.IO.FileSystemInfo]) {
                $FullPath = $P.FullName
            }
            elseif ($P -is [string]) {
                $FullPath = $P
            }
            if ($FullPath -and (Test-Path -Path $FullPath)) {
                if ($JustPath) {
                    $FullPath | ForEach-Object -Process {

                        $ACL = Get-Acl -Path $_
                        $Object = [ordered]@{
                            FullName = $_
                            Owner    = $ACL.Owner
                        }
                        if ($Resolve) {
                            $Identity = Convert-Identity -Identity $ACL.Owner
                            if ($Identity) {
                                $Object['OwnerName'] = $Identity.Name
                                $Object['OwnerSid'] = $Identity.SID
                                $Object['OwnerType'] = $Identity.Type
                            }
                            else {
                                $Object['OwnerName'] = ''
                                $Object['OwnerSid'] = ''
                                $Object['OwnerType'] = ''
                            }
                        }
                        if ($AsHashTable) {
                            $Object
                        }
                        else {
                            [PSCustomObject] $Object
                        }
                    }
                }
                else {
                    Get-ChildItem -LiteralPath $FullPath -Recurse:$Recursive -Force | ForEach-Object -Process {
                        $File = $_
                        $ACL = Get-Acl -Path $File.FullName
                        $Object = [ordered] @{
                            FullName       = $_.FullName
                            Extension      = $_.Extension
                            CreationTime   = $_.CreationTime
                            LastAccessTime = $_.LastAccessTime
                            LastWriteTime  = $_.LastWriteTime
                            Attributes     = $_.Attributes
                            Owner          = $ACL.Owner
                        }
                        if ($Resolve) {
                            $Identity = Convert-Identity -Identity $ACL.Owner
                            if ($Identity) {
                                $Object['OwnerName'] = $Identity.Name
                                $Object['OwnerSid'] = $Identity.SID
                                $Object['OwnerType'] = $Identity.Type
                            }
                            else {
                                $Object['OwnerName'] = ''
                                $Object['OwnerSid'] = ''
                                $Object['OwnerType'] = ''
                            }
                        }
                        if ($AsHashTable) {
                            $Object
                        }
                        else {
                            [PSCustomObject] $Object
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    End {
    }
}
function Get-FilePermission { 
    [alias('Get-PSPermissions', 'Get-FilePermissions')]
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Array] $Path,
        [switch] $Inherited,
        [switch] $NotInherited,
        [switch] $ResolveTypes,
        [switch] $Extended,
        [switch] $IncludeACLObject,
        [switch] $AsHashTable,
        [System.Security.AccessControl.FileSystemSecurity] $ACLS
    )
    foreach ($P in $Path) {
        if ($P -is [System.IO.FileSystemInfo]) {
            $FullPath = $P.FullName
        }
        elseif ($P -is [string]) {
            $FullPath = $P
        }
        $TestPath = Test-Path -Path $FullPath
        if ($TestPath) {
            if (-not $ACLS) {
                try {
                    $ACLS = (Get-Acl -Path $FullPath -ErrorAction Stop)
                }
                catch {
                    Write-Warning -Message "Get-FilePermission - Can't access $FullPath. Error $($_.Exception.Message)"
                    continue
                }
            }
            $Output = foreach ($ACL in $ACLS.Access) {
                if ($Inherited) {
                    if ($ACL.IsInherited -eq $false) {

                        continue
                    }
                }
                if ($NotInherited) {
                    if ($ACL.IsInherited -eq $true) {
                        continue
                    }
                }
                $TranslateRights = Convert-GenericRightsToFileSystemRights -OriginalRights $ACL.FileSystemRights
                $ReturnObject = [ordered] @{ }
                $ReturnObject['Path' ] = $FullPath
                $ReturnObject['AccessControlType'] = $ACL.AccessControlType
                if ($ResolveTypes) {
                    $Identity = Convert-Identity -Identity $ACL.IdentityReference
                    if ($Identity) {
                        $ReturnObject['Principal'] = $ACL.IdentityReference
                        $ReturnObject['PrincipalName'] = $Identity.Name
                        $ReturnObject['PrincipalSid'] = $Identity.Sid
                        $ReturnObject['PrincipalType'] = $Identity.Type
                    }
                    else {

                        $ReturnObject['Principal'] = $Identity
                        $ReturnObject['PrincipalName'] = ''
                        $ReturnObject['PrincipalSid'] = ''
                        $ReturnObject['PrincipalType'] = ''
                    }
                }
                else {
                    $ReturnObject['Principal'] = $ACL.IdentityReference.Value
                }
                $ReturnObject['FileSystemRights'] = $TranslateRights
                $ReturnObject['IsInherited'] = $ACL.IsInherited
                if ($Extended) {
                    $ReturnObject['InheritanceFlags'] = $ACL.InheritanceFlags
                    $ReturnObject['PropagationFlags'] = $ACL.PropagationFlags
                }
                if ($IncludeACLObject) {
                    $ReturnObject['ACL'] = $ACL
                    $ReturnObject['AllACL'] = $ACLS
                }
                if ($AsHashTable) {
                    $ReturnObject
                }
                else {
                    [PSCustomObject] $ReturnObject
                }
            }
            $Output
        }
        else {
            Write-Warning "Get-PSPermissions - Path $Path doesn't exists. Skipping."
        }
    }
}
function Get-GitHubLatestRelease { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Gets one or more releases from GitHub repository
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Gets one or more releases from GitHub repository
 
    .PARAMETER Url
    Url to github repository
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-GitHubLatestRelease -Url "https://api.github.com/repos/evotecit/Testimo/releases" | Format-Table
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [CmdLetBinding()]
    param(
        [parameter(Mandatory)][alias('ReleasesUrl')][uri] $Url
    )
    $ProgressPreference = 'SilentlyContinue'

    $Responds = Test-Connection -ComputerName $URl.Host -Quiet -Count 1
    if ($Responds) {
        Try {
            [Array] $JsonOutput = (Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $Url -ErrorAction Stop | ConvertFrom-Json)
            foreach ($JsonContent in $JsonOutput) {
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    PublishDate = [DateTime]  $JsonContent.published_at
                    CreatedDate = [DateTime] $JsonContent.created_at
                    PreRelease  = [bool] $JsonContent.prerelease
                    Version     = [version] ($JsonContent.name -replace 'v', '')
                    Tag         = $JsonContent.tag_name
                    Branch      = $JsonContent.target_commitish
                    Errors      = ''
                }
            }
        }
        catch {
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                PublishDate = $null
                CreatedDate = $null
                PreRelease  = $null
                Version     = $null
                Tag         = $null
                Branch      = $null
                Errors      = $_.Exception.Message
            }
        }
    }
    else {
        [PSCustomObject] @{
            PublishDate = $null
            CreatedDate = $null
            PreRelease  = $null
            Version     = $null
            Tag         = $null
            Branch      = $null
            Errors      = "No connection (ping) to $($Url.Host)"
        }
    }
    $ProgressPreference = 'Continue'
}
function Get-IPAddressRangeInformation { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Provides information about IP Address range
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Provides information about IP Address range
 
    .PARAMETER Network
    Network in form of IP/NetworkLength (e.g. 10.2.10.0/24')
 
    .PARAMETER IPAddress
    IP Address to use
 
    .PARAMETER NetworkLength
    Network length to use
 
    .PARAMETER CIDRObject
    CIDRObject to use
 
    .EXAMPLE
    $CidrObject = @{
        Ip = '10.2.10.0'
        NetworkLength = 24
    }
    Get-IPAddressRangeInformation -CIDRObject $CidrObject | Format-Table
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-IPAddressRangeInformation -Network '10.2.10.0/24' | Format-Table
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-IPAddressRangeInformation -IPAddress '10.2.10.0' -NetworkLength 24 | Format-Table
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'Network')]
    param(
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Network', Mandatory)][string] $Network,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'IPAddress', Mandatory)][string] $IPAddress,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'IPAddress', Mandatory)][int] $NetworkLength,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'CIDR', Mandatory)][psobject] $CIDRObject
    )
    $IPv4Regex = '(?:(?:0?0?\d|0?[1-9]\d|1\d\d|2[0-5][0-5]|2[0-4]\d)\.){3}(?:0?0?\d|0?[1-9]\d|1\d\d|2[0-5][0-5]|2[0-4]\d)'

    if ($Network) {
        $CIDRObject = @{
            Ip            = $Network.Split('/')[0]
            NetworkLength = $Network.Split('/')[1]
        }
    }
    elseif ($IPAddress -and $NetworkLength) {
        $CIDRObject = @{
            Ip            = $IPAddress
            NetworkLength = $NetworkLength
        }
    }
    elseif ($CIDRObject) {
    }
    else {
        Write-Error "Get-IPAddressRangeInformation - Invalid parameters specified"
        return
    }

    $o = [ordered] @{}
    $o.IP = [string] $CIDRObject.IP
    $o.BinaryIP = Convert-IPToBinary $o.IP
    if (-not $o.BinaryIP) {
        return
    }
    $o.NetworkLength = [int32] $CIDRObject.NetworkLength
    $o.SubnetMask = Convert-BinaryToIP ('1' * $o.NetworkLength).PadRight(32, '0')
    $o.BinarySubnetMask = ('1' * $o.NetworkLength).PadRight(32, '0')
    $o.BinaryNetworkAddress = $o.BinaryIP.SubString(0, $o.NetworkLength).PadRight(32, '0')
    if ($Contains) {
        if ($Contains -match "\A${IPv4Regex}\z") {

            return Test-IPIsInNetwork $Contains $o.BinaryNetworkAddress $o.BinaryNetworkAddress.SubString(0, $o.NetworkLength).PadRight(32, '1')
        }
        else {
            Write-Error "Get-IPAddressRangeInformation - Invalid IPv4 address specified with -Contains"
            return
        }
    }
    $o.NetworkAddress = Convert-BinaryToIP $o.BinaryNetworkAddress
    if ($o.NetworkLength -eq 32 -or $o.NetworkLength -eq 31) {
        $o.HostMin = $o.IP
    }
    else {
        $o.HostMin = Convert-BinaryToIP ([System.Convert]::ToString(([System.Convert]::ToInt64($o.BinaryNetworkAddress, 2) + 1), 2)).PadLeft(32, '0')
    }
    [string] $BinaryBroadcastIP = $o.BinaryNetworkAddress.SubString(0, $o.NetworkLength).PadRight(32, '1') 
    $o.BinaryBroadcast = $BinaryBroadcastIP
    [int64] $DecimalHostMax = [System.Convert]::ToInt64($BinaryBroadcastIP, 2) - 1
    [string] $BinaryHostMax = [System.Convert]::ToString($DecimalHostMax, 2).PadLeft(32, '0')
    $o.HostMax = Convert-BinaryToIP $BinaryHostMax
    $o.TotalHosts = [int64][System.Convert]::ToString(([System.Convert]::ToInt64($BinaryBroadcastIP, 2) - [System.Convert]::ToInt64($o.BinaryNetworkAddress, 2) + 1))
    $o.UsableHosts = $o.TotalHosts - 2

    if ($o.NetworkLength -eq 32) {
        $o.Broadcast = $Null
        $o.UsableHosts = [int64] 1
        $o.TotalHosts = [int64] 1
        $o.HostMax = $o.IP
    }
    elseif ($o.NetworkLength -eq 31) {
        $o.Broadcast = $Null
        $o.UsableHosts = [int64] 2
        $o.TotalHosts = [int64] 2

        [int64] $DecimalHostMax2 = [System.Convert]::ToInt64($BinaryBroadcastIP, 2) 
        [string] $BinaryHostMax2 = [System.Convert]::ToString($DecimalHostMax2, 2).PadLeft(32, '0')
        $o.HostMax = Convert-BinaryToIP $BinaryHostMax2
    }
    elseif ($o.NetworkLength -eq 30) {
        $o.UsableHosts = [int64] 2
        $o.TotalHosts = [int64] 4
        $o.Broadcast = Convert-BinaryToIP $BinaryBroadcastIP
    }
    else {
        $o.Broadcast = Convert-BinaryToIP $BinaryBroadcastIP
    }
    if ($Enumerate) {
        $IPRange = @(Get-IPRange $o.BinaryNetworkAddress $o.BinaryNetworkAddress.SubString(0, $o.NetworkLength).PadRight(32, '1'))
        if ((31, 32) -notcontains $o.NetworkLength ) {
            $IPRange = $IPRange[1..($IPRange.Count - 1)] 
            $IPRange = $IPRange[0..($IPRange.Count - 2)] 
        }
        $o.IPEnumerated = $IPRange
    }
    else {
        $o.IPEnumerated = @()
    }
    [PSCustomObject]$o
}
function Get-ProtocolDefaults { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Gets a list of default settings for SSL/TLS protocols
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Gets a list of default settings for SSL/TLS protocols
 
    .PARAMETER WindowsVersion
    Windows Version to search for
 
    .PARAMETER AsList
    If true, returns a list of protocol names for all Windows Versions, otherwise returns a single entry for the specified Windows Version
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-ProtocolDefaults -AsList | Format-Table
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-ProtocolDefaults -WindowsVersion 'Windows 10 1809' | Format-Table
 
    .NOTES
    Based on: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/secauthn/protocols-in-tls-ssl--schannel-ssp-
 
    According to this https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/windowsserverdocs/issues/2783 SCHANNEL service requires direct enablement so the list is kind of half useful
    #>
    [cmdletbinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'WindowsVersion')]
    param(
        [Parameter(Mandatory, ParameterSetName = 'WindowsVersion')][string] $WindowsVersion,
        [Parameter(Mandatory, ParameterSetName = 'AsList')][switch] $AsList
    )

    $Defaults = [ordered] @{
        'Windows Server 2022'        = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows Server 2022'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Disabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Enabled'
        }
        'Windows Server 2019 20H2'   = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows Server 2019 20H2'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Disabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Not supported'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Not supported'
        }
        'Windows Server 2019 2004'   = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows Server 2019 2004'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Disabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Not supported'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Not supported'
        }
        'Windows Server 2019 1909'   = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows Server 2019 1909'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Disabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Not supported'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Not supported'
        }
        "Windows Server 2019 1903"   = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows Server 2019 1903'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Disabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Not supported'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Not supported'
        }
        "Windows Server 2019 1809"   = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows Server 2019 1809'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Disabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Not supported'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Not supported'
        }
        "Windows Server 2016 1803"   = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows Server 2016 1803'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Disabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Not supported'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Not supported'
        }
        "Windows Server 2016 1607"   = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows Server 2019 1607'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Disabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Not supported'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Not supported'
        }
        'Windows Server 2012 R2'     = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows Server 2012 R2'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Enabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Not supported'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Not supported'
        }
        'Windows Server 2012'        = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows Server 2012'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Enabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Not supported'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Not supported'
        }
        'Windows Server 2008 R2'     = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows Server 2008 R2'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Enabled'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Enabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Disabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Disabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Disabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Disabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Not supported'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Not supported'
        }
        'Windows Server 2008'        = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows Server 2008'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Enabled'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Enabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Disabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Disabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Disabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Disabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Not supported'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Not supported'
        }

        'Windows 11 21H2'            = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows 11 21H2'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Disabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Enabled'
        }
        'Windows 10 21H1'            = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows 10 21H1'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Disabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Not supported'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Not supported'
        }
        'Windows 10 20H2'            = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows 10 20H2'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Disabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Not supported'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Not supported'
        }
        'Windows 10 2004'            = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows 10 2004'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Disabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Not supported'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Not supported'
        }
        'Windows 10 Insider Preview' = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows 10 Insider Preview'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Disabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Not supported'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Not supported'
        }
        "Windows 10 1909"            = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows 10 1909'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Disabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Not supported'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Not supported'
        }
        "Windows 10 1903"            = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows 10 1903'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Disabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Not supported'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Not supported'
        }
        "Windows 10 1809"            = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows 10 1809'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Disabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Not supported'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Not supported'
        }
        "Windows 10 1803"            = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows 10 1803'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Disabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Not supported'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Not supported'
        }
        "Windows 10 1709"            = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows 10 1709'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Disabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Not supported'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Not supported'
        }
        "Windows 10 1703"            = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows 10 1703'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Disabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Not supported'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Not supported'
        }
        "Windows 10 1607"            = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows 10 1607'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Not supported'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Disabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Not supported'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Not supported'
        }
        "Windows 10 1511"            = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows 10 1511'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Enabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Not supported'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Not supported'
        }
        "Windows 10 1507"            = [ordered] @{
            'Version'     = 'Windows 10 1507'
            'PCT10'       = 'Not supported'
            'SSL2Client'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL2Server'  = 'Disabled'
            'SSL3Client'  = 'Enabled'
            'SSL3Server'  = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS10Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS11Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Client' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS12Server' = 'Enabled'
            'TLS13Client' = 'Not supported'
            'TLS13Server' = 'Not supported'
        }
    }
    if ($AsList) {
        foreach ($Key in $Defaults.Keys) {
            [PSCustomObject] $Defaults[$Key]
        }
    }
    else {
        if ($Defaults[$WindowsVersion]) {
            $Defaults[$WindowsVersion]
        }
        else {
            [ordered] @{
                'Version'     = 'Unknown'
                'PCT10'       = 'Unknown'
                'SSL2Client'  = 'Unknown'
                'SSL2Server'  = 'Unknown'
                'SSL3Client'  = 'Unknown'
                'SSL3Server'  = 'Unknown'
                'TLS10Client' = 'Unknown'
                'TLS10Server' = 'Unknown'
                'TLS11Client' = 'Unknown'
                'TLS11Server' = 'Unknown'
                'TLS12Client' = 'Unknown'
                'TLS12Server' = 'Unknown'
                'TLS13Client' = 'Unknown'
                'TLS13Server' = 'Unknown'
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-PSRegistry { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Get registry key values.
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Get registry key values.
 
    .PARAMETER RegistryPath
    The registry path to get the values from.
 
    .PARAMETER ComputerName
    The computer to get the values from. If not specified, the local computer is used.
 
    .PARAMETER ExpandEnvironmentNames
    Expand environment names in the registry value.
    By default it doesn't do that. If you want to expand environment names, use this parameter.
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-PSRegistry -RegistryPath 'HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Netlogon\Parameters' -ComputerName AD1
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-PSRegistry -RegistryPath 'HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Netlogon\Parameters'
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-PSRegistry -RegistryPath "HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\DFSR\Parameters" -ComputerName AD1,AD2,AD3 | ft -AutoSize
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-PSRegistry -RegistryPath 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\EventLog\Directory Service'
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-PSRegistry -RegistryPath 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\EventLog\Windows PowerShell' | Format-Table -AutoSize
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-PSRegistry -RegistryPath 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\EventLog\Directory Service' -ComputerName AD1 -Advanced
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-PSRegistry -RegistryPath "HKLM:\Software\Microsoft\Powershell\1\Shellids\Microsoft.Powershell\"
 
    .EXAMPLE
    # Get default key and it's value
    Get-PSRegistry -RegistryPath "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Tests" -Key ""
 
    .EXAMPLE
    # Get default key and it's value (alternative)
    Get-PSRegistry -RegistryPath "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Tests" -DefaultKey
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletbinding()]
    param(
        [alias('Path')][string[]] $RegistryPath,
        [string[]] $ComputerName = $Env:COMPUTERNAME,
        [string] $Key,
        [switch] $Advanced,
        [switch] $DefaultKey,
        [switch] $ExpandEnvironmentNames,
        [Parameter(DontShow)][switch] $DoNotUnmount
    )
    $Script:CurrentGetCount++
    Get-PSRegistryDictionaries

    $RegistryPath = Resolve-PrivateRegistry -RegistryPath $RegistryPath

    [Array] $Computers = Get-ComputerSplit -ComputerName $ComputerName

    [Array] $RegistryTranslated = Get-PSConvertSpecialRegistry -RegistryPath $RegistryPath -Computers $ComputerName -HiveDictionary $Script:HiveDictionary -ExpandEnvironmentNames:$ExpandEnvironmentNames.IsPresent

    if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("Key") -or $DefaultKey) {
        [Array] $RegistryValues = Get-PSSubRegistryTranslated -RegistryPath $RegistryTranslated -HiveDictionary $Script:HiveDictionary -Key $Key
        foreach ($Computer in $Computers[0]) {
            foreach ($R in $RegistryValues) {
                Get-PSSubRegistry -Registry $R -ComputerName $Computer -ExpandEnvironmentNames:$ExpandEnvironmentNames.IsPresent
            }
        }
        foreach ($Computer in $Computers[1]) {
            foreach ($R in $RegistryValues) {
                Get-PSSubRegistry -Registry $R -ComputerName $Computer -Remote -ExpandEnvironmentNames:$ExpandEnvironmentNames.IsPresent
            }
        }
    }
    else {
        [Array] $RegistryValues = Get-PSSubRegistryTranslated -RegistryPath $RegistryTranslated -HiveDictionary $Script:HiveDictionary
        foreach ($Computer in $Computers[0]) {
            foreach ($R in $RegistryValues) {

                Get-PSSubRegistryComplete -Registry $R -ComputerName $Computer -Advanced:$Advanced -ExpandEnvironmentNames:$ExpandEnvironmentNames.IsPresent
            }
        }
        foreach ($Computer in $Computers[1]) {
            foreach ($R in $RegistryValues) {
                Get-PSSubRegistryComplete -Registry $R -ComputerName $Computer -Remote -Advanced:$Advanced -ExpandEnvironmentNames:$ExpandEnvironmentNames.IsPresent
            }
        }
    }
    $Script:CurrentGetCount--
    if ($Script:CurrentGetCount -eq 0) {
        if (-not $DoNotUnmount) {
            Unregister-MountedRegistry
        }
    }
}
function Get-RandomStringName { 
    [cmdletbinding()]
    param(
        [int] $Size = 31,
        [switch] $ToLower,
        [switch] $ToUpper,
        [switch] $LettersOnly
    )
    [string] $MyValue = @(
        if ($LettersOnly) {
            ( -join ((1..$Size) | ForEach-Object { (65..90) + (97..122) | Get-Random } | ForEach-Object { [char]$_ }))
        }
        else {
            ( -join ((48..57) + (97..122) | Get-Random -Count $Size | ForEach-Object { [char]$_ }))
        }
    )
    if ($ToLower) {
        return $MyValue.ToLower()
    }
    if ($ToUpper) {
        return $MyValue.ToUpper()
    }
    return $MyValue
}
function Get-WinADForestControllers { 
    [alias('Get-WinADDomainControllers')]
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Long description
 
    .PARAMETER TestAvailability
    Parameter description
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinADForestControllers -TestAvailability | Format-Table
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinADDomainControllers
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinADDomainControllers -Credential $Credential
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinADDomainControllers | Format-Table *
 
    Output:
 
    Domain HostName Forest IPV4Address IsGlobalCatalog IsReadOnly SchemaMaster DomainNamingMasterMaster PDCEmulator RIDMaster InfrastructureMaster Comment
    ------ -------- ------ ----------- --------------- ---------- ------------ ------------------------ ----------- --------- -------------------- -------
    ad.evotec.xyz AD1.ad.evotec.xyz ad.evotec.xyz 192.168.240.189 True False True True True True True
    ad.evotec.xyz AD2.ad.evotec.xyz ad.evotec.xyz 192.168.240.192 True False False False False False False
    ad.evotec.pl ad.evotec.xyz False False False False False Unable to contact the server. This may be becau...
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string[]] $Domain,
        [switch] $TestAvailability,
        [switch] $SkipEmpty,
        [pscredential] $Credential
    )
    try {
        if ($Credential) {
            $Forest = Get-ADForest -Credential $Credential
        }
        else {
            $Forest = Get-ADForest
        }
        if (-not $Domain) {
            $Domain = $Forest.Domains
        }
    }
    catch {
        $ErrorMessage = $_.Exception.Message -replace "`n", " " -replace "`r", " "
        Write-Warning "Get-WinADForestControllers - Couldn't use Get-ADForest feature. Error: $ErrorMessage"
        return
    }
    $Servers = foreach ($D in $Domain) {
        try {
            $LocalServer = Get-ADDomainController -Discover -DomainName $D -ErrorAction Stop -Writable
            if ($Credential) {
                $DC = Get-ADDomainController -Server $LocalServer.HostName[0] -Credential $Credential -Filter * -ErrorAction Stop
            }
            else {
                $DC = Get-ADDomainController -Server $LocalServer.HostName[0] -Filter * -ErrorAction Stop 
            }
            foreach ($S in $DC) {
                $Server = [ordered] @{
                    Domain               = $D
                    HostName             = $S.HostName
                    Name                 = $S.Name
                    Forest               = $Forest.RootDomain
                    IPV4Address          = $S.IPV4Address
                    IPV6Address          = $S.IPV6Address
                    IsGlobalCatalog      = $S.IsGlobalCatalog
                    IsReadOnly           = $S.IsReadOnly
                    Site                 = $S.Site
                    SchemaMaster         = ($S.OperationMasterRoles -contains 'SchemaMaster')
                    DomainNamingMaster   = ($S.OperationMasterRoles -contains 'DomainNamingMaster')
                    PDCEmulator          = ($S.OperationMasterRoles -contains 'PDCEmulator')
                    RIDMaster            = ($S.OperationMasterRoles -contains 'RIDMaster')
                    InfrastructureMaster = ($S.OperationMasterRoles -contains 'InfrastructureMaster')
                    LdapPort             = $S.LdapPort
                    SslPort              = $S.SslPort
                    Pingable             = $null
                    Comment              = ''
                }
                if ($TestAvailability) {
                    $Server['Pingable'] = foreach ($_ in $Server.IPV4Address) {
                        Test-Connection -Count 1 -Server $_ -Quiet -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
                    }
                }
                [PSCustomObject] $Server
            }
        }
        catch {
            [PSCustomObject]@{
                Domain                   = $D
                HostName                 = ''
                Name                     = ''
                Forest                   = $Forest.RootDomain
                IPV4Address              = ''
                IPV6Address              = ''
                IsGlobalCatalog          = ''
                IsReadOnly               = ''
                Site                     = ''
                SchemaMaster             = $false
                DomainNamingMasterMaster = $false
                PDCEmulator              = $false
                RIDMaster                = $false
                InfrastructureMaster     = $false
                LdapPort                 = ''
                SslPort                  = ''
                Pingable                 = $null
                Comment                  = $_.Exception.Message -replace "`n", " " -replace "`r", " "
            }
        }
    }
    if ($SkipEmpty) {
        return $Servers | Where-Object { $_.HostName -ne '' }
    }
    return $Servers
}
function Get-WinADForestDetails { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Get details about Active Directory Forest, Domains and Domain Controllers in a single query
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Get details about Active Directory Forest, Domains and Domain Controllers in a single query
 
    .PARAMETER Forest
    Target different Forest, by default current forest is used
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomains
    Exclude domain from search, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomains
    Include only specific domains, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomainControllers
    Exclude specific domain controllers, by default there are no exclusions, as long as VerifyDomainControllers switch is enabled. Otherwise this parameter is ignored.
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomainControllers
    Include only specific domain controllers, by default all domain controllers are included, as long as VerifyDomainControllers switch is enabled. Otherwise this parameter is ignored.
 
    .PARAMETER SkipRODC
    Skip Read-Only Domain Controllers. By default all domain controllers are included.
 
    .PARAMETER ExtendedForestInformation
    Ability to provide Forest Information from another command to speed up processing
 
    .PARAMETER Filter
    Filter for Get-ADDomainController
 
    .PARAMETER TestAvailability
    Check if Domain Controllers are available
 
    .PARAMETER Test
    Pick what to check for availability. Options are: All, Ping, WinRM, PortOpen, Ping+WinRM, Ping+PortOpen, WinRM+PortOpen. Default is All
 
    .PARAMETER Ports
    Ports to check for availability. Default is 135
 
    .PARAMETER PortsTimeout
    Ports timeout for availability check. Default is 100
 
    .PARAMETER PingCount
    How many pings to send. Default is 1
 
    .PARAMETER PreferWritable
    Prefer writable domain controllers over read-only ones when returning Query Servers
 
    .PARAMETER Extended
    Return extended information about domains with NETBIOS names
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinADForestDetails | Format-Table
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest 'ad.evotec.xyz' | Format-Table
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomainControllers,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [alias('DomainControllers', 'ComputerName')][string[]] $IncludeDomainControllers,
        [switch] $SkipRODC,
        [string] $Filter = '*',
        [switch] $TestAvailability,
        [ValidateSet('All', 'Ping', 'WinRM', 'PortOpen', 'Ping+WinRM', 'Ping+PortOpen', 'WinRM+PortOpen')] $Test = 'All',
        [int[]] $Ports = 135,
        [int] $PortsTimeout = 100,
        [int] $PingCount = 1,
        [switch] $PreferWritable,
        [switch] $Extended,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    if ($Global:ProgressPreference -ne 'SilentlyContinue') {
        $TemporaryProgress = $Global:ProgressPreference
        $Global:ProgressPreference = 'SilentlyContinue'
    }

    if (-not $ExtendedForestInformation) {

        $Findings = [ordered] @{ }
        try {
            if ($Forest) {
                $ForestInformation = Get-ADForest -ErrorAction Stop -Identity $Forest
            }
            else {
                $ForestInformation = Get-ADForest -ErrorAction Stop
            }
        }
        catch {
            Write-Warning "Get-WinADForestDetails - Error discovering DC for Forest - $($_.Exception.Message)"
            return
        }
        if (-not $ForestInformation) {
            return
        }
        $Findings['Forest'] = $ForestInformation
        $Findings['ForestDomainControllers'] = @()
        $Findings['QueryServers'] = @{ }
        $Findings['DomainDomainControllers'] = @{ }
        [Array] $Findings['Domains'] = foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
            if ($IncludeDomains) {
                if ($Domain -in $IncludeDomains) {
                    $Domain.ToLower()
                }

                continue
            }
            if ($Domain -notin $ExcludeDomains) {
                $Domain.ToLower()
            }
        }

        [Array] $DomainsActive = foreach ($Domain in $Findings['Forest'].Domains) {
            try {
                $DC = Get-ADDomainController -DomainName $Domain -Discover -ErrorAction Stop -Writable:$PreferWritable.IsPresent

                $OrderedDC = [ordered] @{
                    Domain      = $DC.Domain
                    Forest      = $DC.Forest
                    HostName    = [Array] $DC.HostName
                    IPv4Address = $DC.IPv4Address
                    IPv6Address = $DC.IPv6Address
                    Name        = $DC.Name
                    Site        = $DC.Site
                }
            }
            catch {
                Write-Warning "Get-WinADForestDetails - Error discovering DC for domain $Domain - $($_.Exception.Message)"
                continue
            }
            if ($Domain -eq $Findings['Forest']['Name']) {
                $Findings['QueryServers']['Forest'] = $OrderedDC
            }
            $Findings['QueryServers']["$Domain"] = $OrderedDC

            $Domain
        }

        [Array] $Findings['Domains'] = foreach ($Domain in $Findings['Domains']) {
            if ($Domain -notin $DomainsActive) {
                Write-Warning "Get-WinADForestDetails - Domain $Domain doesn't seem to be active (no DCs). Skipping."
                continue
            }
            $Domain
        }

        [Array] $Findings['ForestDomainControllers'] = foreach ($Domain in $Findings.Domains) {
            $QueryServer = $Findings['QueryServers'][$Domain]['HostName'][0]

            [Array] $AllDC = try {
                try {
                    $DomainControllers = Get-ADDomainController -Filter $Filter -Server $QueryServer -ErrorAction Stop
                }
                catch {
                    Write-Warning "Get-WinADForestDetails - Error listing DCs for domain $Domain - $($_.Exception.Message)"
                    continue
                }
                foreach ($S in $DomainControllers) {
                    if ($IncludeDomainControllers.Count -gt 0) {
                        If (-not $IncludeDomainControllers[0].Contains('.')) {
                            if ($S.Name -notin $IncludeDomainControllers) {
                                continue
                            }
                        }
                        else {
                            if ($S.HostName -notin $IncludeDomainControllers) {
                                continue
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    if ($ExcludeDomainControllers.Count -gt 0) {
                        If (-not $ExcludeDomainControllers[0].Contains('.')) {
                            if ($S.Name -in $ExcludeDomainControllers) {
                                continue
                            }
                        }
                        else {
                            if ($S.HostName -in $ExcludeDomainControllers) {
                                continue
                            }
                        }
                    }

                    $DSAGuid = (Get-ADObject -Identity $S.NTDSSettingsObjectDN -Server $QueryServer).ObjectGUID
                    $Server = [ordered] @{
                        Domain                 = $Domain
                        HostName               = $S.HostName
                        Name                   = $S.Name
                        Forest                 = $ForestInformation.RootDomain
                        Site                   = $S.Site
                        IPV4Address            = $S.IPV4Address
                        IPV6Address            = $S.IPV6Address
                        IsGlobalCatalog        = $S.IsGlobalCatalog
                        IsReadOnly             = $S.IsReadOnly
                        IsSchemaMaster         = ($S.OperationMasterRoles -contains 'SchemaMaster')
                        IsDomainNamingMaster   = ($S.OperationMasterRoles -contains 'DomainNamingMaster')
                        IsPDC                  = ($S.OperationMasterRoles -contains 'PDCEmulator')
                        IsRIDMaster            = ($S.OperationMasterRoles -contains 'RIDMaster')
                        IsInfrastructureMaster = ($S.OperationMasterRoles -contains 'InfrastructureMaster')
                        OperatingSystem        = $S.OperatingSystem
                        OperatingSystemVersion = $S.OperatingSystemVersion
                        OperatingSystemLong    = ConvertTo-OperatingSystem -OperatingSystem $S.OperatingSystem -OperatingSystemVersion $S.OperatingSystemVersion
                        LdapPort               = $S.LdapPort
                        SslPort                = $S.SslPort
                        DistinguishedName      = $S.ComputerObjectDN
                        NTDSSettingsObjectDN   = $S.NTDSSettingsObjectDN
                        DsaGuid                = $DSAGuid
                        DsaGuidName            = "$DSAGuid._msdcs.$($ForestInformation.RootDomain)"
                        Pingable               = $null
                        WinRM                  = $null
                        PortOpen               = $null
                        Comment                = ''
                    }
                    if ($TestAvailability) {
                        if ($Test -eq 'All' -or $Test -like 'Ping*') {
                            $Server.Pingable = Test-Connection -ComputerName $Server.IPV4Address -Quiet -Count $PingCount
                        }
                        if ($Test -eq 'All' -or $Test -like '*WinRM*') {
                            $Server.WinRM = (Test-WinRM -ComputerName $Server.HostName).Status
                        }
                        if ($Test -eq 'All' -or '*PortOpen*') {
                            $Server.PortOpen = (Test-ComputerPort -Server $Server.HostName -PortTCP $Ports -Timeout $PortsTimeout).Status
                        }
                    }
                    [PSCustomObject] $Server
                }
            }
            catch {
                [PSCustomObject]@{
                    Domain                   = $Domain
                    HostName                 = ''
                    Name                     = ''
                    Forest                   = $ForestInformation.RootDomain
                    IPV4Address              = ''
                    IPV6Address              = ''
                    IsGlobalCatalog          = ''
                    IsReadOnly               = ''
                    Site                     = ''
                    SchemaMaster             = $false
                    DomainNamingMasterMaster = $false
                    PDCEmulator              = $false
                    RIDMaster                = $false
                    InfrastructureMaster     = $false
                    LdapPort                 = ''
                    SslPort                  = ''
                    DistinguishedName        = ''
                    NTDSSettingsObjectDN     = ''
                    DsaGuid                  = ''
                    DsaGuidName              = ''
                    Pingable                 = $null
                    WinRM                    = $null
                    PortOpen                 = $null
                    Comment                  = $_.Exception.Message -replace "`n", " " -replace "`r", " "
                }
            }
            if ($SkipRODC) {
                [Array] $Findings['DomainDomainControllers'][$Domain] = $AllDC | Where-Object { $_.IsReadOnly -eq $false }
            }
            else {
                [Array] $Findings['DomainDomainControllers'][$Domain] = $AllDC
            }

            if ($null -ne $Findings['DomainDomainControllers'][$Domain]) {
                [Array] $Findings['DomainDomainControllers'][$Domain]
            }
        }
        if ($Extended) {
            $Findings['DomainsExtended'] = @{ }
            $Findings['DomainsExtendedNetBIOS'] = @{ }
            foreach ($DomainEx in $Findings['Domains']) {
                try {

                    $Findings['DomainsExtended'][$DomainEx] = Get-ADDomain -Server $Findings['QueryServers'][$DomainEx].HostName[0] | ForEach-Object {

                        [ordered] @{
                            AllowedDNSSuffixes                 = $_.AllowedDNSSuffixes | ForEach-Object -Process { $_ }                
                            ChildDomains                       = $_.ChildDomains | ForEach-Object -Process { $_ }                      
                            ComputersContainer                 = $_.ComputersContainer                 
                            DeletedObjectsContainer            = $_.DeletedObjectsContainer            
                            DistinguishedName                  = $_.DistinguishedName                  
                            DNSRoot                            = $_.DNSRoot                            
                            DomainControllersContainer         = $_.DomainControllersContainer         
                            DomainMode                         = $_.DomainMode                         
                            DomainSID                          = $_.DomainSID.Value                        
                            ForeignSecurityPrincipalsContainer = $_.ForeignSecurityPrincipalsContainer 
                            Forest                             = $_.Forest                             
                            InfrastructureMaster               = $_.InfrastructureMaster               
                            LastLogonReplicationInterval       = $_.LastLogonReplicationInterval       
                            LinkedGroupPolicyObjects           = $_.LinkedGroupPolicyObjects | ForEach-Object -Process { $_ }           
                            LostAndFoundContainer              = $_.LostAndFoundContainer              
                            ManagedBy                          = $_.ManagedBy                          
                            Name                               = $_.Name                               
                            NetBIOSName                        = $_.NetBIOSName                        
                            ObjectClass                        = $_.ObjectClass                        
                            ObjectGUID                         = $_.ObjectGUID                         
                            ParentDomain                       = $_.ParentDomain                       
                            PDCEmulator                        = $_.PDCEmulator                        
                            PublicKeyRequiredPasswordRolling   = $_.PublicKeyRequiredPasswordRolling | ForEach-Object -Process { $_ }   
                            QuotasContainer                    = $_.QuotasContainer                    
                            ReadOnlyReplicaDirectoryServers    = $_.ReadOnlyReplicaDirectoryServers | ForEach-Object -Process { $_ }    
                            ReplicaDirectoryServers            = $_.ReplicaDirectoryServers | ForEach-Object -Process { $_ }           
                            RIDMaster                          = $_.RIDMaster                          
                            SubordinateReferences              = $_.SubordinateReferences | ForEach-Object -Process { $_ }            
                            SystemsContainer                   = $_.SystemsContainer                   
                            UsersContainer                     = $_.UsersContainer                     
                        }
                    }

                    $NetBios = $Findings['DomainsExtended'][$DomainEx]['NetBIOSName']
                    $Findings['DomainsExtendedNetBIOS'][$NetBios] = $Findings['DomainsExtended'][$DomainEx]
                }
                catch {
                    Write-Warning "Get-WinADForestDetails - Error gathering Domain Information for domain $DomainEx - $($_.Exception.Message)"
                    continue
                }
            }
        }

        if ($TemporaryProgress) {
            $Global:ProgressPreference = $TemporaryProgress
        }

        $Findings
    }
    else {

        $Findings = Copy-DictionaryManual -Dictionary $ExtendedForestInformation
        [Array] $Findings['Domains'] = foreach ($_ in $Findings.Domains) {
            if ($IncludeDomains) {
                if ($_ -in $IncludeDomains) {
                    $_.ToLower()
                }

                continue
            }
            if ($_ -notin $ExcludeDomains) {
                $_.ToLower()
            }
        }

        foreach ($_ in [string[]] $Findings.DomainDomainControllers.Keys) {
            if ($_ -notin $Findings.Domains) {
                $Findings.DomainDomainControllers.Remove($_)
            }
        }

        foreach ($_ in [string[]] $Findings.DomainsExtended.Keys) {
            if ($_ -notin $Findings.Domains) {
                $Findings.DomainsExtended.Remove($_)
                $NetBiosName = $Findings.DomainsExtended.$_.'NetBIOSName'
                if ($NetBiosName) {
                    $Findings.DomainsExtendedNetBIOS.Remove($NetBiosName)
                }
            }
        }
        [Array] $Findings['ForestDomainControllers'] = foreach ($Domain in $Findings.Domains) {
            [Array] $AllDC = foreach ($S in $Findings.DomainDomainControllers["$Domain"]) {
                if ($IncludeDomainControllers.Count -gt 0) {
                    If (-not $IncludeDomainControllers[0].Contains('.')) {
                        if ($S.Name -notin $IncludeDomainControllers) {
                            continue
                        }
                    }
                    else {
                        if ($S.HostName -notin $IncludeDomainControllers) {
                            continue
                        }
                    }
                }
                if ($ExcludeDomainControllers.Count -gt 0) {
                    If (-not $ExcludeDomainControllers[0].Contains('.')) {
                        if ($S.Name -in $ExcludeDomainControllers) {
                            continue
                        }
                    }
                    else {
                        if ($S.HostName -in $ExcludeDomainControllers) {
                            continue
                        }
                    }
                }
                $S
            }
            if ($SkipRODC) {
                [Array] $Findings['DomainDomainControllers'][$Domain] = $AllDC | Where-Object { $_.IsReadOnly -eq $false }
            }
            else {
                [Array] $Findings['DomainDomainControllers'][$Domain] = $AllDC
            }

            [Array] $Findings['DomainDomainControllers'][$Domain]
        }
        $Findings
    }
}
function Convert-ADGuidToSchema { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Converts Guid to schema properties
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Converts Guid to schema properties
 
    .PARAMETER Guid
    Guid to Convert to Schema Name
 
    .PARAMETER Domain
    Domain to query. By default the current domain is used
 
   .PARAMETER RootDSE
    RootDSE to query. By default RootDSE is queried from the domain
 
    .PARAMETER DisplayName
    Return the schema name by display name. By default it returns as Name
 
    .EXAMPLE
    $T2 = '570b9266-bbb3-4fad-a712-d2e3fedc34dd'
    $T = [guid] '570b9266-bbb3-4fad-a712-d2e3fedc34dd'
 
    Convert-ADGuidToSchema -Guid $T
    Convert-ADGuidToSchema -Guid $T2
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [alias('Get-WinADDomainGUIDs', 'Get-WinADForestGUIDs')]
    [cmdletbinding()]
    param(
        [string] $Guid,
        [string] $Domain,
        [Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADEntity] $RootDSE,
        [switch] $DisplayName
    )
    if (-not $Script:ADSchemaMap -or -not $Script:ADSchemaMapDisplayName) {
        if ($RootDSE) {
            $Script:RootDSE = $RootDSE
        }
        elseif (-not $Script:RootDSE) {
            if ($Domain) {
                $Script:RootDSE = Get-ADRootDSE -Server $Domain
            }
            else {
                $Script:RootDSE = Get-ADRootDSE
            }
        }
        $DomainCN = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $Script:RootDSE.defaultNamingContext -ToDomainCN
        $QueryServer = (Get-ADDomainController -DomainName $DomainCN -Discover -ErrorAction Stop).Hostname[0]

        $Script:ADSchemaMap = @{ }
        $Script:ADSchemaMapDisplayName = @{ }
        $Script:ADSchemaMapDisplayName['00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000'] = 'All'
        $Script:ADSchemaMap.Add('00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000', 'All')
        Write-Verbose "Convert-ADGuidToSchema - Querying Schema from $QueryServer"
        $Time = [System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch]::StartNew()
        if (-not $Script:StandardRights) {
            $Script:StandardRights = Get-ADObject -SearchBase $Script:RootDSE.schemaNamingContext -LDAPFilter "(schemaidguid=*)" -Properties name, lDAPDisplayName, schemaIDGUID -Server $QueryServer -ErrorAction Stop | Select-Object name, lDAPDisplayName, schemaIDGUID
        }
        foreach ($S in $Script:StandardRights) {
            $Script:ADSchemaMap["$(([System.GUID]$S.schemaIDGUID).Guid)"] = $S.name
            $Script:ADSchemaMapDisplayName["$(([System.GUID]$S.schemaIDGUID).Guid)"] = $S.lDAPDisplayName
        }
        $Time.Stop()
        $TimeToExecute = "$($Time.Elapsed.Days) days, $($Time.Elapsed.Hours) hours, $($Time.Elapsed.Minutes) minutes, $($Time.Elapsed.Seconds) seconds, $($Time.Elapsed.Milliseconds) milliseconds"
        Write-Verbose "Convert-ADGuidToSchema - Querying Schema from $QueryServer took $TimeToExecute"
        Write-Verbose "Convert-ADGuidToSchema - Querying Extended Rights from $QueryServer"
        $Time = [System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch]::StartNew()

        if (-not $Script:ExtendedRightsGuids) {
            $Script:ExtendedRightsGuids = Get-ADObject -SearchBase $Script:RootDSE.ConfigurationNamingContext -LDAPFilter "(&(objectclass=controlAccessRight)(rightsguid=*))" -Properties name, displayName, lDAPDisplayName, rightsGuid -Server $QueryServer -ErrorAction Stop | Select-Object name, displayName, lDAPDisplayName, rightsGuid
        }
        foreach ($S in $Script:ExtendedRightsGuids) {
            $Script:ADSchemaMap["$(([System.GUID]$S.rightsGUID).Guid)"] = $S.name
            $Script:ADSchemaMapDisplayName["$(([System.GUID]$S.rightsGUID).Guid)"] = $S.displayName
        }
        $Time.Stop()
        $TimeToExecute = "$($Time.Elapsed.Days) days, $($Time.Elapsed.Hours) hours, $($Time.Elapsed.Minutes) minutes, $($Time.Elapsed.Seconds) seconds, $($Time.Elapsed.Milliseconds) milliseconds"
        Write-Verbose "Convert-ADGuidToSchema - Querying Extended Rights from $QueryServer took $TimeToExecute"
    }
    if ($Guid) {
        if ($DisplayName) {
            $Script:ADSchemaMapDisplayName[$Guid]
        }
        else {
            $Script:ADSchemaMap[$Guid]
        }
    }
    else {
        if ($DisplayName) {
            $Script:ADSchemaMapDisplayName
        }
        else {
            $Script:ADSchemaMap
        }
    }
}
function Remove-EmptyValue { 
    [alias('Remove-EmptyValues')]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('Splat', 'IDictionary')][Parameter(Mandatory)][System.Collections.IDictionary] $Hashtable,
        [string[]] $ExcludeParameter,
        [switch] $Recursive,
        [int] $Rerun,
        [switch] $DoNotRemoveNull,
        [switch] $DoNotRemoveEmpty,
        [switch] $DoNotRemoveEmptyArray,
        [switch] $DoNotRemoveEmptyDictionary
    )
    foreach ($Key in [string[]] $Hashtable.Keys) {
        if ($Key -notin $ExcludeParameter) {
            if ($Recursive) {
                if ($Hashtable[$Key] -is [System.Collections.IDictionary]) {
                    if ($Hashtable[$Key].Count -eq 0) {
                        if (-not $DoNotRemoveEmptyDictionary) {
                            $Hashtable.Remove($Key)
                        }
                    }
                    else {
                        Remove-EmptyValue -Hashtable $Hashtable[$Key] -Recursive:$Recursive
                    }
                }
                else {
                    if (-not $DoNotRemoveNull -and $null -eq $Hashtable[$Key]) {
                        $Hashtable.Remove($Key)
                    }
                    elseif (-not $DoNotRemoveEmpty -and $Hashtable[$Key] -is [string] -and $Hashtable[$Key] -eq '') {
                        $Hashtable.Remove($Key)
                    }
                    elseif (-not $DoNotRemoveEmptyArray -and $Hashtable[$Key] -is [System.Collections.IList] -and $Hashtable[$Key].Count -eq 0) {
                        $Hashtable.Remove($Key)
                    }
                }
            }
            else {
                if (-not $DoNotRemoveNull -and $null -eq $Hashtable[$Key]) {
                    $Hashtable.Remove($Key)
                }
                elseif (-not $DoNotRemoveEmpty -and $Hashtable[$Key] -is [string] -and $Hashtable[$Key] -eq '') {
                    $Hashtable.Remove($Key)
                }
                elseif (-not $DoNotRemoveEmptyArray -and $Hashtable[$Key] -is [System.Collections.IList] -and $Hashtable[$Key].Count -eq 0) {
                    $Hashtable.Remove($Key)
                }
            }
        }
    }
    if ($Rerun) {
        for ($i = 0; $i -lt $Rerun; $i++) {
            Remove-EmptyValue -Hashtable $Hashtable -Recursive:$Recursive
        }
    }
}
function Rename-LatinCharacters { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Renames a name to a name without special chars.
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Renames a name to a name without special chars.
 
    .PARAMETER String
    Provide a string to rename
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Rename-LatinCharacters -String 'PrzemysÅ‚aw KÅ‚ys'
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Rename-LatinCharacters -String 'PrzemysÅ‚aw'
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [alias('Remove-StringLatinCharacters')]
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $String
    )
    [Text.Encoding]::ASCII.GetString([Text.Encoding]::GetEncoding("Cyrillic").GetBytes($String))
}
function Set-FileOwner { 
    [cmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess)]
    param(
        [Array] $Path,
        [switch] $Recursive,
        [string] $Owner,
        [string[]] $Exlude,
        [switch] $JustPath
    )

    Begin { 
    }
    Process {
        foreach ($P in $Path) {
            if ($P -is [System.IO.FileSystemInfo]) {
                $FullPath = $P.FullName
            }
            elseif ($P -is [string]) {
                $FullPath = $P
            }
            $OwnerTranslated = [System.Security.Principal.NTAccount]::new($Owner)
            if ($FullPath -and (Test-Path -Path $FullPath)) {
                if ($JustPath) {
                    $FullPath | ForEach-Object -Process {
                        $File = $_
                        try {
                            $ACL = Get-Acl -Path $File -ErrorAction Stop
                        }
                        catch {
                            Write-Warning "Set-FileOwner - Getting ACL failed with error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                        }
                        if ($ACL.Owner -notin $Exlude -and $ACL.Owner -ne $OwnerTranslated) {
                            if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($File, "Replacing owner $($ACL.Owner) to $OwnerTranslated")) {
                                try {
                                    $ACL.SetOwner($OwnerTranslated)
                                    Set-Acl -Path $File -AclObject $ACL -ErrorAction Stop
                                }
                                catch {
                                    Write-Warning "Set-FileOwner - Replacing owner $($ACL.Owner) to $OwnerTranslated failed with error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                else {
                    Get-ChildItem -LiteralPath $FullPath -Recurse:$Recursive -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue -ErrorVariable err | ForEach-Object -Process {
                        $File = $_
                        try {
                            $ACL = Get-Acl -Path $File.FullName -ErrorAction Stop
                        }
                        catch {
                            Write-Warning "Set-FileOwner - Getting ACL failed with error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                        }
                        if ($ACL.Owner -notin $Exlude -and $ACL.Owner -ne $OwnerTranslated) {
                            if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($File.FullName, "Replacing owner $($ACL.Owner) to $OwnerTranslated")) {
                                try {
                                    $ACL.SetOwner($OwnerTranslated)
                                    Set-Acl -Path $File.FullName -AclObject $ACL -ErrorAction Stop
                                }
                                catch {
                                    Write-Warning "Set-FileOwner - Replacing owner $($ACL.Owner) to $OwnerTranslated failed with error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    foreach ($e in $err) {
                        Write-Warning "Set-FileOwner - Errors processing $($e.Exception.Message) ($($e.CategoryInfo.Reason))"
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    End {
    }
}
function Set-PSRegistry { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Sets/Updates registry entries locally and remotely using .NET methods.
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Sets/Updates registry entries locally and remotely using .NET methods. If the registry path to key doesn't exists it will be created.
 
    .PARAMETER ComputerName
    The computer to run the command on. Defaults to local computer.
 
    .PARAMETER RegistryPath
    Registry Path to Update
 
    .PARAMETER Type
    Registry type to use. Options are: REG_SZ, REG_EXPAND_SZ, REG_BINARY, REG_DWORD, REG_MULTI_SZ, REG_QWORD, string, expandstring, binary, dword, multistring, qword
 
    .PARAMETER Key
    Registry key to set. If the path to registry key doesn't exists it will be created.
 
    .PARAMETER Value
    Registry value to set.
 
    .PARAMETER Suppress
    Suppresses the output of the command. By default the command outputs PSObject with the results of the operation.
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Set-PSRegistry -RegistryPath 'HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NTDS\Diagnostics' -Type REG_DWORD -Key "16 LDAP Interface Events" -Value 2 -ComputerName AD1
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Set-PSRegistry -RegistryPath 'HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NTDS\Diagnostics' -Type REG_SZ -Key "LDAP Interface Events" -Value 'test' -ComputerName AD1
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Set-PSRegistry -RegistryPath "HKCU:\\Tests" -Key "LimitBlankPass1wordUse" -Value "0" -Type REG_DWORD
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Set-PSRegistry -RegistryPath "HKCU:\\Tests\MoreTests\Tests1" -Key "LimitBlankPass1wordUse" -Value "0" -Type REG_DWORD
 
    .EXAMPLE
    # Setting default value
 
    $ValueData = [byte[]] @(
        0, 1, 0, 0, 9, 0, 0, 0, 128, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3,
        0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3,
        0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3,
        0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 3,
        0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 10, 0, 14, 0, 3, 0, 5, 0, 6, 0, 6, 0, 4, 0, 4, 0
    )
    Set-PSRegistry -RegistryPath "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Tests" -Key '' -Value $ValueData -Type 'NONE'
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletbinding(SupportsShouldProcess)]
    param(
        [string[]] $ComputerName = $Env:COMPUTERNAME,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)][string] $RegistryPath,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)][ValidateSet('REG_SZ', 'REG_NONE', 'None', 'REG_EXPAND_SZ', 'REG_BINARY', 'REG_DWORD', 'REG_MULTI_SZ', 'REG_QWORD', 'string', 'binary', 'dword', 'qword', 'multistring', 'expandstring')][string] $Type,
        [Parameter()][string] $Key,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)][object] $Value,
        [switch] $Suppress
    )
    Unregister-MountedRegistry

    Get-PSRegistryDictionaries

    [Array] $ComputersSplit = Get-ComputerSplit -ComputerName $ComputerName

    $RegistryPath = Resolve-PrivateRegistry -RegistryPath $RegistryPath

    [Array] $RegistryTranslated = Get-PSConvertSpecialRegistry -RegistryPath $RegistryPath -Computers $ComputerName -HiveDictionary $Script:HiveDictionary

    foreach ($Registry in $RegistryTranslated) {
        $RegistryValue = Get-PrivateRegistryTranslated -RegistryPath $Registry -HiveDictionary $Script:HiveDictionary -Key $Key -Value $Value -Type $Type -ReverseTypesDictionary $Script:ReverseTypesDictionary
        if ($RegistryValue.HiveKey) {
            foreach ($Computer in $ComputersSplit[0]) {

                Set-PrivateRegistry -RegistryValue $RegistryValue -Computer $Computer -Suppress:$Suppress.IsPresent -ErrorAction $ErrorActionPreference -WhatIf:$WhatIfPreference
            }
            foreach ($Computer in $ComputersSplit[1]) {

                Set-PrivateRegistry -RegistryValue $RegistryValue -Computer $Computer -Remote -Suppress:$Suppress.IsPresent -ErrorAction $ErrorActionPreference -WhatIf:$WhatIfPreference
            }
        }
        else {
            if ($PSBoundParameters.ErrorAction -eq 'Stop') {
                Unregister-MountedRegistry
                throw
            }
            else {

                Write-Warning "Set-PSRegistry - Setting registry to $Registry have failed. Couldn't translate HIVE."
            }
        }
    }
    Unregister-MountedRegistry
}
function Start-TimeLog { 
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param()
    [System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch]::StartNew()
}
function Stop-TimeLog { 
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(ValueFromPipeline = $true)][System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch] $Time,
        [ValidateSet('OneLiner', 'Array')][string] $Option = 'OneLiner',
        [switch] $Continue
    )
    Begin {
    }
    Process {
        if ($Option -eq 'Array') {
            $TimeToExecute = "$($Time.Elapsed.Days) days", "$($Time.Elapsed.Hours) hours", "$($Time.Elapsed.Minutes) minutes", "$($Time.Elapsed.Seconds) seconds", "$($Time.Elapsed.Milliseconds) milliseconds"
        }
        else {
            $TimeToExecute = "$($Time.Elapsed.Days) days, $($Time.Elapsed.Hours) hours, $($Time.Elapsed.Minutes) minutes, $($Time.Elapsed.Seconds) seconds, $($Time.Elapsed.Milliseconds) milliseconds"
        }
    }
    End {
        if (-not $Continue) {
            $Time.Stop()
        }
        return $TimeToExecute
    }
}
function Write-Color { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Write-Color is a wrapper around Write-Host delivering a lot of additional features for easier color options.
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Write-Color is a wrapper around Write-Host delivering a lot of additional features for easier color options.
 
    It provides:
    - Easy manipulation of colors,
    - Logging output to file (log)
    - Nice formatting options out of the box.
    - Ability to use aliases for parameters
 
    .PARAMETER Text
    Text to display on screen and write to log file if specified.
    Accepts an array of strings.
 
    .PARAMETER Color
    Color of the text. Accepts an array of colors. If more than one color is specified it will loop through colors for each string.
    If there are more strings than colors it will start from the beginning.
    Available colors are: Black, DarkBlue, DarkGreen, DarkCyan, DarkRed, DarkMagenta, DarkYellow, Gray, DarkGray, Blue, Green, Cyan, Red, Magenta, Yellow, White
 
    .PARAMETER BackGroundColor
    Color of the background. Accepts an array of colors. If more than one color is specified it will loop through colors for each string.
    If there are more strings than colors it will start from the beginning.
    Available colors are: Black, DarkBlue, DarkGreen, DarkCyan, DarkRed, DarkMagenta, DarkYellow, Gray, DarkGray, Blue, Green, Cyan, Red, Magenta, Yellow, White
 
    .PARAMETER StartTab
    Number of tabs to add before text. Default is 0.
 
    .PARAMETER LinesBefore
    Number of empty lines before text. Default is 0.
 
    .PARAMETER LinesAfter
    Number of empty lines after text. Default is 0.
 
    .PARAMETER StartSpaces
    Number of spaces to add before text. Default is 0.
 
    .PARAMETER LogFile
    Path to log file. If not specified no log file will be created.
 
    .PARAMETER DateTimeFormat
    Custom date and time format string. Default is yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
 
    .PARAMETER LogTime
    If set to $true it will add time to log file. Default is $true.
 
    .PARAMETER LogRetry
    Number of retries to write to log file, in case it can't write to it for some reason, before skipping. Default is 2.
 
    .PARAMETER Encoding
    Encoding of the log file. Default is Unicode.
 
    .PARAMETER ShowTime
    Switch to add time to console output. Default is not set.
 
    .PARAMETER NoNewLine
    Switch to not add new line at the end of the output. Default is not set.
 
    .PARAMETER NoConsoleOutput
    Switch to not output to console. Default all output goes to console.
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Write-Color -Text "Red ", "Green ", "Yellow " -Color Red,Green,Yellow
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Write-Color -Text "This is text in Green ",
                      "followed by red ",
                      "and then we have Magenta... ",
                      "isn't it fun? ",
                      "Here goes DarkCyan" -Color Green,Red,Magenta,White,DarkCyan
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Write-Color -Text "This is text in Green ",
                      "followed by red ",
                      "and then we have Magenta... ",
                      "isn't it fun? ",
                      "Here goes DarkCyan" -Color Green,Red,Magenta,White,DarkCyan -StartTab 3 -LinesBefore 1 -LinesAfter 1
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Write-Color "1. ", "Option 1" -Color Yellow, Green
    Write-Color "2. ", "Option 2" -Color Yellow, Green
    Write-Color "3. ", "Option 3" -Color Yellow, Green
    Write-Color "4. ", "Option 4" -Color Yellow, Green
    Write-Color "9. ", "Press 9 to exit" -Color Yellow, Gray -LinesBefore 1
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Write-Color -LinesBefore 2 -Text "This little ","message is ", "written to log ", "file as well." `
                -Color Yellow, White, Green, Red, Red -LogFile "C:\testing.txt" -TimeFormat "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"
    Write-Color -Text "This can get ","handy if ", "want to display things, and log actions to file ", "at the same time." `
                -Color Yellow, White, Green, Red, Red -LogFile "C:\testing.txt"
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Write-Color -T "My text", " is ", "all colorful" -C Yellow, Red, Green -B Green, Green, Yellow
    Write-Color -t "my text" -c yellow -b green
    Write-Color -text "my text" -c red
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Write-Color -Text "TestujÄ™ czy siÄ™ Å‚adnie zapisze, czy bÄ™dÄ… problemy" -Encoding unicode -LogFile 'C:\temp\testinggg.txt' -Color Red -NoConsoleOutput
 
    .NOTES
    Understanding Custom date and time format strings: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/standard/base-types/custom-date-and-time-format-strings
    Project support: https://github.com/EvotecIT/PSWriteColor
    Original idea: Josh (https://stackoverflow.com/users/81769/josh)
 
    #>
    [alias('Write-Colour')]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [alias ('T')] [String[]]$Text,
        [alias ('C', 'ForegroundColor', 'FGC')] [ConsoleColor[]]$Color = [ConsoleColor]::White,
        [alias ('B', 'BGC')] [ConsoleColor[]]$BackGroundColor = $null,
        [alias ('Indent')][int] $StartTab = 0,
        [int] $LinesBefore = 0,
        [int] $LinesAfter = 0,
        [int] $StartSpaces = 0,
        [alias ('L')] [string] $LogFile = '',
        [Alias('DateFormat', 'TimeFormat')][string] $DateTimeFormat = 'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss',
        [alias ('LogTimeStamp')][bool] $LogTime = $true,
        [int] $LogRetry = 2,
        [ValidateSet('unknown', 'string', 'unicode', 'bigendianunicode', 'utf8', 'utf7', 'utf32', 'ascii', 'default', 'oem')][string]$Encoding = 'Unicode',
        [switch] $ShowTime,
        [switch] $NoNewLine,
        [alias('HideConsole')][switch] $NoConsoleOutput
    )
    if (-not $NoConsoleOutput) {
        $DefaultColor = $Color[0]
        if ($null -ne $BackGroundColor -and $BackGroundColor.Count -ne $Color.Count) {
            Write-Error "Colors, BackGroundColors parameters count doesn't match. Terminated."
            return
        }
        if ($LinesBefore -ne 0) {
            for ($i = 0; $i -lt $LinesBefore; $i++) {
                Write-Host -Object "`n" -NoNewline 
            } 
        } # Add empty line before
        if ($StartTab -ne 0) {
            for ($i = 0; $i -lt $StartTab; $i++) {
                Write-Host -Object "`t" -NoNewline 
            } 
        }  # Add TABS before text
        if ($StartSpaces -ne 0) {
            for ($i = 0; $i -lt $StartSpaces; $i++) {
                Write-Host -Object ' ' -NoNewline 
            } 
        }  # Add SPACES before text
        if ($ShowTime) {
            Write-Host -Object "[$([datetime]::Now.ToString($DateTimeFormat))] " -NoNewline 
        } # Add Time before output
        if ($Text.Count -ne 0) {
            if ($Color.Count -ge $Text.Count) {
                # the real deal coloring
                if ($null -eq $BackGroundColor) {
                    for ($i = 0; $i -lt $Text.Length; $i++) {
                        Write-Host -Object $Text[$i] -ForegroundColor $Color[$i] -NoNewline 
                    }
                }
                else {
                    for ($i = 0; $i -lt $Text.Length; $i++) {
                        Write-Host -Object $Text[$i] -ForegroundColor $Color[$i] -BackgroundColor $BackGroundColor[$i] -NoNewline 
                    }
                }
            }
            else {
                if ($null -eq $BackGroundColor) {
                    for ($i = 0; $i -lt $Color.Length ; $i++) {
                        Write-Host -Object $Text[$i] -ForegroundColor $Color[$i] -NoNewline 
                    }
                    for ($i = $Color.Length; $i -lt $Text.Length; $i++) {
                        Write-Host -Object $Text[$i] -ForegroundColor $DefaultColor -NoNewline 
                    }
                }
                else {
                    for ($i = 0; $i -lt $Color.Length ; $i++) {
                        Write-Host -Object $Text[$i] -ForegroundColor $Color[$i] -BackgroundColor $BackGroundColor[$i] -NoNewline 
                    }
                    for ($i = $Color.Length; $i -lt $Text.Length; $i++) {
                        Write-Host -Object $Text[$i] -ForegroundColor $DefaultColor -BackgroundColor $BackGroundColor[0] -NoNewline 
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        if ($NoNewLine -eq $true) {
            Write-Host -NoNewline 
        }
        else {
            Write-Host 
        } # Support for no new line
        if ($LinesAfter -ne 0) {
            for ($i = 0; $i -lt $LinesAfter; $i++) {
                Write-Host -Object "`n" -NoNewline 
            } 
        }  # Add empty line after
    }
    if ($Text.Count -and $LogFile) {
        # Save to file
        $TextToFile = ""
        for ($i = 0; $i -lt $Text.Length; $i++) {
            $TextToFile += $Text[$i]
        }
        $Saved = $false
        $Retry = 0
        Do {
            $Retry++
            try {
                if ($LogTime) {
                    "[$([datetime]::Now.ToString($DateTimeFormat))] $TextToFile" | Out-File -FilePath $LogFile -Encoding $Encoding -Append -ErrorAction Stop -WhatIf:$false
                }
                else {
                    "$TextToFile" | Out-File -FilePath $LogFile -Encoding $Encoding -Append -ErrorAction Stop -WhatIf:$false
                }
                $Saved = $true
            }
            catch {
                if ($Saved -eq $false -and $Retry -eq $LogRetry) {
                    Write-Warning "Write-Color - Couldn't write to log file $($_.Exception.Message). Tried ($Retry/$LogRetry))"
                }
                else {
                    Write-Warning "Write-Color - Couldn't write to log file $($_.Exception.Message). Retrying... ($Retry/$LogRetry)"
                }
            }
        } Until ($Saved -eq $true -or $Retry -ge $LogRetry)
    }
}
function Convert-BinaryToIP { 
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $Binary
    )
    $Binary = $Binary -replace '\s+'
    if ($Binary.Length % 8) {
        Write-Warning -Message "Convert-BinaryToIP - Binary string '$Binary' is not evenly divisible by 8."
        return $Null
    }
    [int] $NumberOfBytes = $Binary.Length / 8
    $Bytes = @(foreach ($i in 0..($NumberOfBytes - 1)) {
            try {

                [System.Convert]::ToByte($Binary.Substring(($i * 8), 8), 2)
            }
            catch {
                Write-Warning -Message "Convert-BinaryToIP - Error converting '$Binary' to bytes. `$i was $i."
                return $Null
            }
        })
    return $Bytes -join '.'
}
function Convert-GenericRightsToFileSystemRights { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Short description
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Long description
 
    .PARAMETER OriginalRights
    Parameter description
 
    .EXAMPLE
    An example
 
    .NOTES
 
    .LINK
    Improved https://blog.cjwdev.co.uk/2011/06/28/permissions-not-included-in-net-accessrule-filesystemrights-enum/
 
    #>
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [System.Security.AccessControl.FileSystemRights] $OriginalRights
    )
    Begin {
        $FileSystemRights = [System.Security.AccessControl.FileSystemRights]
        $GenericRights = @{
            GENERIC_READ    = 0x80000000;
            GENERIC_WRITE   = 0x40000000;
            GENERIC_EXECUTE = 0x20000000;
            GENERIC_ALL     = 0x10000000;
            FILTER_GENERIC  = 0x0FFFFFFF;
        }
        $MappedGenericRights = @{
            FILE_GENERIC_EXECUTE = $FileSystemRights::ExecuteFile -bor $FileSystemRights::ReadPermissions -bor $FileSystemRights::ReadAttributes -bor $FileSystemRights::Synchronize
            FILE_GENERIC_READ    = $FileSystemRights::ReadAttributes -bor $FileSystemRights::ReadData -bor $FileSystemRights::ReadExtendedAttributes -bor $FileSystemRights::ReadPermissions -bor $FileSystemRights::Synchronize
            FILE_GENERIC_WRITE   = $FileSystemRights::AppendData -bor $FileSystemRights::WriteAttributes -bor $FileSystemRights::WriteData -bor $FileSystemRights::WriteExtendedAttributes -bor $FileSystemRights::ReadPermissions -bor $FileSystemRights::Synchronize
            FILE_GENERIC_ALL     = $FileSystemRights::FullControl
        }
    }
    Process {
        $MappedRights = [System.Security.AccessControl.FileSystemRights]::new()
        if ($OriginalRights -band $GenericRights.GENERIC_EXECUTE) {
            $MappedRights = $MappedRights -bor $MappedGenericRights.FILE_GENERIC_EXECUTE
        }
        if ($OriginalRights -band $GenericRights.GENERIC_READ) {
            $MappedRights = $MappedRights -bor $MappedGenericRights.FILE_GENERIC_READ
        }
        if ($OriginalRights -band $GenericRights.GENERIC_WRITE) {
            $MappedRights = $MappedRights -bor $MappedGenericRights.FILE_GENERIC_WRITE
        }
        if ($OriginalRights -band $GenericRights.GENERIC_ALL) {
            $MappedRights = $MappedRights -bor $MappedGenericRights.FILE_GENERIC_ALL
        }
        (($OriginalRights -bAND $GenericRights.FILTER_GENERIC) -bOR $MappedRights) -as $FileSystemRights
    }
    End {
    }
}
function Convert-IPToBinary { 
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $IP
    )
    $IPv4Regex = '(?:(?:0?0?\d|0?[1-9]\d|1\d\d|2[0-5][0-5]|2[0-4]\d)\.){3}(?:0?0?\d|0?[1-9]\d|1\d\d|2[0-5][0-5]|2[0-4]\d)'
    $IP = $IP.Trim()
    if ($IP -match "\A${IPv4Regex}\z") {
        try {
            return ($IP.Split('.') | ForEach-Object { [System.Convert]::ToString([byte] $_, 2).PadLeft(8, '0') }) -join ''
        }
        catch {
            Write-Warning -Message "Convert-IPToBinary - Error converting '$IP' to a binary string: $_"
            return $Null
        }
    }
    else {
        Write-Warning -Message "Convert-IPToBinary - Invalid IP detected: '$IP'. Conversion failed."
        return $Null
    }
}
function Copy-DictionaryManual { 
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $Dictionary
    )

    $clone = [ordered] @{}
    foreach ($Key in $Dictionary.Keys) {
        $value = $Dictionary.$Key

        $clonedValue = switch ($Dictionary.$Key) {
            { $null -eq $_ } {
                $null
                continue
            }
            { $_ -is [System.Collections.IDictionary] } {
                Copy-DictionaryManual -Dictionary $_
                continue
            }
            {
                $type = $_.GetType()
                $type.IsPrimitive -or $type.IsValueType -or $_ -is [string]
            } {
                $_
                continue
            }
            default {
                $_ | Select-Object -Property *
            }
        }

        if ($value -is [System.Collections.IList]) {
            $clone[$Key] = @($clonedValue)
        }
        else {
            $clone[$Key] = $clonedValue
        }
    }

    $clone
}
function Get-ComputerSplit { 
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string[]] $ComputerName
    )
    if ($null -eq $ComputerName) {
        $ComputerName = $Env:COMPUTERNAME
    }
    try {
        $LocalComputerDNSName = [System.Net.Dns]::GetHostByName($Env:COMPUTERNAME).HostName
    }
    catch {
        $LocalComputerDNSName = $Env:COMPUTERNAME
    }
    $ComputersLocal = $null
    [Array] $Computers = foreach ($Computer in $ComputerName) {
        if ($Computer -eq '' -or $null -eq $Computer) {
            $Computer = $Env:COMPUTERNAME
        }
        if ($Computer -ne $Env:COMPUTERNAME -and $Computer -ne $LocalComputerDNSName) {
            $Computer
        }
        else {
            $ComputersLocal = $Computer
        }
    }
    , @($ComputersLocal, $Computers)
}
function Get-IPRange { 
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $StartBinary,
        [string] $EndBinary
    )
    [int64] $StartInt = [System.Convert]::ToInt64($StartBinary, 2)
    [int64] $EndInt = [System.Convert]::ToInt64($EndBinary, 2)
    for ($BinaryIP = $StartInt; $BinaryIP -le $EndInt; $BinaryIP++) {
        Convert-BinaryToIP ([System.Convert]::ToString($BinaryIP, 2).PadLeft(32, '0'))
    }
}
function Get-LocalComputerSid { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Get the SID of the local computer.
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Get the SID of the local computer.
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-LocalComputerSid
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param()
    try {
        Add-Type -AssemblyName System.DirectoryServices.AccountManagement
        $PrincipalContext = [System.DirectoryServices.AccountManagement.PrincipalContext]::new([System.DirectoryServices.AccountManagement.ContextType]::Machine)
        $UserPrincipal = [System.DirectoryServices.AccountManagement.UserPrincipal]::new($PrincipalContext)
        $Searcher = [System.DirectoryServices.AccountManagement.PrincipalSearcher]::new()
        $Searcher.QueryFilter = $UserPrincipal
        $User = $Searcher.FindAll()
        foreach ($U in $User) {
            if ($U.Sid.Value -like "*-500") {
                return $U.Sid.Value.TrimEnd("-500")
            }
        }
    }
    catch {
        Write-Warning -Message "Get-LocalComputerSid - Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
    }
}
function Get-PrivateRegistryTranslated { 
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Array] $RegistryPath,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $HiveDictionary,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ReverseTypesDictionary,
        [Parameter()][ValidateSet('REG_SZ', 'REG_NONE', 'None', 'REG_EXPAND_SZ', 'REG_BINARY', 'REG_DWORD', 'REG_MULTI_SZ', 'REG_QWORD', 'string', 'binary', 'dword', 'qword', 'multistring', 'expandstring')][string] $Type,
        [Parameter()][string] $Key,
        [Parameter()][object] $Value
    )
    foreach ($Registry in $RegistryPath) {

        if ($Registry -is [string]) {
            $Registry = $Registry.Replace("\\", "\").Replace("\\", "\").TrimStart("\").TrimEnd("\")
        }
        else {
            $Registry.RegistryPath = $Registry.RegistryPath.Replace("\\", "\").Replace("\\", "\").TrimStart("\").TrimEnd("\")
        }
        foreach ($Hive in $HiveDictionary.Keys) {
            if ($Registry -is [string] -and $Registry.StartsWith($Hive, [System.StringComparison]::CurrentCultureIgnoreCase)) {
                if ($Hive.Length -eq $Registry.Length) {
                    [ordered] @{
                        HiveKey    = $HiveDictionary[$Hive]
                        SubKeyName = $null
                        ValueKind  = if ($Type) {
                            [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryValueKind]::($ReverseTypesDictionary[$Type]) 
                        }
                        else {
                            $null 
                        }
                        Key        = $Key
                        Value      = $Value
                    }
                }
                else {
                    [ordered] @{
                        HiveKey    = $HiveDictionary[$Hive]
                        SubKeyName = $Registry.substring($Hive.Length + 1)
                        ValueKind  = if ($Type) {
                            [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryValueKind]::($ReverseTypesDictionary[$Type]) 
                        }
                        else {
                            $null 
                        }
                        Key        = $Key
                        Value      = $Value
                    }
                }
                break
            }
            elseif ($Registry -isnot [string] -and $Registry.RegistryPath.StartsWith($Hive, [System.StringComparison]::CurrentCultureIgnoreCase)) {
                if ($Hive.Length -eq $Registry.RegistryPath.Length) {
                    [ordered] @{
                        ComputerName = $Registry.ComputerName
                        HiveKey      = $HiveDictionary[$Hive]
                        SubKeyName   = $null
                        ValueKind    = if ($Type) {
                            [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryValueKind]::($ReverseTypesDictionary[$Type]) 
                        }
                        else {
                            $null 
                        }
                        Key          = $Key
                        Value        = $Value
                    }
                }
                else {
                    [ordered] @{
                        ComputerName = $Registry.ComputerName
                        HiveKey      = $HiveDictionary[$Hive]
                        SubKeyName   = $Registry.RegistryPath.substring($Hive.Length + 1)
                        ValueKind    = if ($Type) {
                            [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryValueKind]::($ReverseTypesDictionary[$Type]) 
                        }
                        else {
                            $null 
                        }
                        Key          = $Key
                        Value        = $Value
                    }
                }
                break
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-PSConvertSpecialRegistry { 
    [cmdletbinding()]
    param(
        [Array] $RegistryPath,
        [Array] $Computers,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $HiveDictionary,
        [switch] $ExpandEnvironmentNames
    )
    $FixedPath = foreach ($R in $RegistryPath) {
        foreach ($DictionaryKey in $HiveDictionary.Keys) {
            $SplitParts = $R.Split("\")
            $FirstPart = $SplitParts[0]
            if ($FirstPart -eq $DictionaryKey) {

                if ($HiveDictionary[$DictionaryKey] -in 'All', 'All+Default', 'Default', 'AllDomain+Default', 'AllDomain', 'AllDomain+Other', 'AllDomain+Other+Default') {
                    foreach ($Computer in $Computers) {
                        $SubKeys = Get-PSRegistry -RegistryPath "HKEY_USERS" -ComputerName $Computer -ExpandEnvironmentNames:$ExpandEnvironmentNames.IsPresent -DoNotUnmount
                        if ($SubKeys.PSSubKeys) {
                            $RegistryKeys = ConvertTo-HKeyUser -SubKeys ($SubKeys.PSSubKeys | Sort-Object) -HiveDictionary $HiveDictionary -DictionaryKey $DictionaryKey -RegistryPath $R
                            foreach ($S in $RegistryKeys) {
                                [PSCustomObject] @{
                                    ComputerName = $Computer
                                    RegistryPath = $S
                                    Error        = $null
                                    ErrorMessage = $null
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        else {
                            [PSCustomObject] @{
                                ComputerName = $Computer
                                RegistryPath = $R
                                Error        = $true
                                ErrorMessage = "Couldn't connect to $Computer to list HKEY_USERS"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                elseif ($FirstPart -in 'Users', 'HKEY_USERS', 'HKU' -and $SplitParts[1] -and $SplitParts[1] -like "Offline_*") {

                    foreach ($Computer in $Computers) {
                        $SubKeys = Get-PSRegistry -RegistryPath "HKEY_USERS" -ComputerName $Computer -ExpandEnvironmentNames:$ExpandEnvironmentNames.IsPresent -DoNotUnmount
                        if ($SubKeys.PSSubKeys) {
                            $RegistryKeys = ConvertTo-HKeyUser -SubKeys ($SubKeys.PSSubKeys + $SplitParts[1] | Sort-Object) -HiveDictionary $HiveDictionary -DictionaryKey $DictionaryKey -RegistryPath $R
                            foreach ($S in $RegistryKeys) {
                                [PSCustomObject] @{
                                    ComputerName = $Computer
                                    RegistryPath = $S
                                    Error        = $null
                                    ErrorMessage = $null
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        else {
                            [PSCustomObject] @{
                                ComputerName = $Computer
                                RegistryPath = $R
                                Error        = $true
                                ErrorMessage = "Couldn't connect to $Computer to list HKEY_USERS"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                else {
                    $R
                }
                break
            }
        }
    }
    $FixedPath
}
function Get-PSRegistryDictionaries { 
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param()
    if ($Script:Dictionary) {
        return
    }
    $Script:Dictionary = @{

        'HKUAD:'   = 'HKEY_ALL_USERS_DEFAULT' 
        'HKUA:'    = 'HKEY_ALL_USERS' 
        'HKUD:'    = 'HKEY_DEFAULT_USER' 
        'HKUDUD:'  = 'HKEY_ALL_DOMAIN_USERS_DEFAULT' 

        'HKUDU:'   = 'HKEY_ALL_DOMAIN_USERS'

        'HKUDUO:'  = 'HKEY_ALL_DOMAIN_USERS_OTHER'

        'HKUDUDO:' = 'HKEY_ALL_DOMAIN_USERS_OTHER_DEFAULT'

        'HKCR:'    = 'HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT'
        'HKCU:'    = 'HKEY_CURRENT_USER'
        'HKLM:'    = 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE'
        'HKU:'     = 'HKEY_USERS'
        'HKCC:'    = 'HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG'
        'HKDD:'    = 'HKEY_DYN_DATA'
        'HKPD:'    = 'HKEY_PERFORMANCE_DATA'
    }

    $Script:HiveDictionary = [ordered] @{

        'HKEY_ALL_USERS_DEFAULT'              = 'All+Default'
        'HKUAD'                               = 'All+Default'
        'HKEY_ALL_USERS'                      = 'All'
        'HKUA'                                = 'All'
        'HKEY_ALL_DOMAIN_USERS_DEFAULT'       = 'AllDomain+Default'
        'HKUDUD'                              = 'AllDomain+Default'
        'HKEY_ALL_DOMAIN_USERS'               = 'AllDomain'
        'HKUDU'                               = 'AllDomain'
        'HKEY_DEFAULT_USER'                   = 'Default'
        'HKUD'                                = 'Default'
        'HKEY_ALL_DOMAIN_USERS_OTHER'         = 'AllDomain+Other'
        'HKUDUO'                              = 'AllDomain+Other'
        'HKUDUDO'                             = 'AllDomain+Other+Default'
        'HKEY_ALL_DOMAIN_USERS_OTHER_DEFAULT' = 'AllDomain+Other+Default'

        'HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT'                   = 'ClassesRoot'
        'HKCR'                                = 'ClassesRoot'
        'ClassesRoot'                         = 'ClassesRoot'
        'HKCU'                                = 'CurrentUser'
        'HKEY_CURRENT_USER'                   = 'CurrentUser'
        'CurrentUser'                         = 'CurrentUser'
        'HKLM'                                = 'LocalMachine'
        'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE'                  = 'LocalMachine'
        'LocalMachine'                        = 'LocalMachine'
        'HKU'                                 = 'Users'
        'HKEY_USERS'                          = 'Users'
        'Users'                               = 'Users'
        'HKCC'                                = 'CurrentConfig'
        'HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG'                 = 'CurrentConfig'
        'CurrentConfig'                       = 'CurrentConfig'
        'HKDD'                                = 'DynData'
        'HKEY_DYN_DATA'                       = 'DynData'
        'DynData'                             = 'DynData'
        'HKPD'                                = 'PerformanceData'
        'HKEY_PERFORMANCE_DATA '              = 'PerformanceData'
        'PerformanceData'                     = 'PerformanceData'
    }

    $Script:ReverseTypesDictionary = [ordered] @{
        'REG_SZ'        = 'string'
        'REG_NONE'      = 'none'
        'REG_EXPAND_SZ' = 'expandstring'
        'REG_BINARY'    = 'binary'
        'REG_DWORD'     = 'dword'
        'REG_MULTI_SZ'  = 'multistring'
        'REG_QWORD'     = 'qword'
        'string'        = 'string'
        'expandstring'  = 'expandstring'
        'binary'        = 'binary'
        'dword'         = 'dword'
        'multistring'   = 'multistring'
        'qword'         = 'qword'
        'none'          = 'none'
    }
}
function Get-PSSubRegistry { 
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $Registry,
        [string] $ComputerName,
        [switch] $Remote,
        [switch] $ExpandEnvironmentNames
    )
    if ($Registry.ComputerName) {
        if ($Registry.ComputerName -ne $ComputerName) {
            return
        }
    }
    if (-not $Registry.Error) {
        try {
            if ($Remote) {
                $BaseHive = [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey]::OpenRemoteBaseKey($Registry.HiveKey, $ComputerName, 0 )
            }
            else {
                $BaseHive = [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey]::OpenBaseKey($Registry.HiveKey, 0 )
            }
            $PSConnection = $true
            $PSError = $null
        }
        catch {
            $PSConnection = $false
            $PSError = $($_.Exception.Message)
        }
    }
    else {

        $PSConnection = $false
        $PSError = $($Registry.ErrorMessage)
    }
    if ($PSError) {
        [PSCustomObject] @{
            PSComputerName = $ComputerName
            PSConnection   = $PSConnection
            PSError        = $true
            PSErrorMessage = $PSError
            PSPath         = $Registry.Registry
            PSKey          = $Registry.Key
            PSValue        = $null
            PSType         = $null
        }
    }
    else {
        try {
            $SubKey = $BaseHive.OpenSubKey($Registry.SubKeyName, $false)
            if ($null -ne $SubKey) {
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    PSComputerName = $ComputerName
                    PSConnection   = $PSConnection
                    PSError        = $false
                    PSErrorMessage = $null
                    PSPath         = $Registry.Registry
                    PSKey          = $Registry.Key
                    PSValue        = if (-not $ExpandEnvironmentNames) {
                        $SubKey.GetValue($Registry.Key, $null, [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryValueOptions]::DoNotExpandEnvironmentNames)
                    }
                    else {
                        $SubKey.GetValue($Registry.Key)
                    }
                    PSType         = $SubKey.GetValueKind($Registry.Key)
                }
            }
            else {
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    PSComputerName = $ComputerName
                    PSConnection   = $PSConnection
                    PSError        = $true
                    PSErrorMessage = "Registry path $($Registry.Registry) doesn't exists."
                    PSPath         = $Registry.Registry
                    PSKey          = $Registry.Key
                    PSValue        = $null
                    PSType         = $null
                }
            }
        }
        catch {
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                PSComputerName = $ComputerName
                PSConnection   = $PSConnection
                PSError        = $true
                PSErrorMessage = $_.Exception.Message
                PSPath         = $Registry.Registry
                PSKey          = $Registry.Key
                PSValue        = $null
                PSType         = $null
            }
        }
    }
    if ($null -ne $SubKey) {
        $SubKey.Close()
        $SubKey.Dispose()
    }
    if ($null -ne $BaseHive) {
        $BaseHive.Close()
        $BaseHive.Dispose()
    }
}
function Get-PSSubRegistryComplete { 
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $Registry,
        [string] $ComputerName,
        [switch] $Remote,
        [switch] $Advanced,
        [switch] $ExpandEnvironmentNames
    )
    if ($Registry.ComputerName) {
        if ($Registry.ComputerName -ne $ComputerName) {
            return
        }
    }
    if (-not $Registry.Error) {
        try {
            if ($Remote) {
                $BaseHive = [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey]::OpenRemoteBaseKey($Registry.HiveKey, $ComputerName, 0 )
            }
            else {
                $BaseHive = [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey]::OpenBaseKey($Registry.HiveKey, 0 )
            }
            $PSConnection = $true
            $PSError = $null
        }
        catch {
            $PSConnection = $false
            $PSError = $($_.Exception.Message)
        }
    }
    else {

        $PSConnection = $false
        $PSError = $($Registry.ErrorMessage)
    }
    if ($PSError) {
        [PSCustomObject] @{
            PSComputerName = $ComputerName
            PSConnection   = $PSConnection
            PSError        = $true
            PSErrorMessage = $PSError
            PSSubKeys      = $null
            PSPath         = $Registry.Registry
            PSKey          = $Registry.Key
        }
    }
    else {
        try {
            $SubKey = $BaseHive.OpenSubKey($Registry.SubKeyName, $false)
            if ($null -ne $SubKey) {
                $Object = [ordered] @{
                    PSComputerName = $ComputerName
                    PSConnection   = $PSConnection
                    PSError        = $false
                    PSErrorMessage = $null
                    PSSubKeys      = $SubKey.GetSubKeyNames()
                    PSPath         = $Registry.Registry
                }
                $Keys = $SubKey.GetValueNames()
                foreach ($K in $Keys) {
                    if ($K -eq "") {
                        if ($Advanced) {
                            $Object['DefaultKey'] = [ordered] @{
                                Value = if (-not $ExpandEnvironmentNames) {
                                    $SubKey.GetValue($K, $null, [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryValueOptions]::DoNotExpandEnvironmentNames)
                                }
                                else {
                                    $SubKey.GetValue($K)
                                }
                                Type  = $SubKey.GetValueKind($K)
                            }
                        }
                        else {
                            $Object['DefaultKey'] = $SubKey.GetValue($K)
                        }
                    }
                    else {
                        if ($Advanced) {
                            $Object[$K] = [ordered] @{
                                Value = if (-not $ExpandEnvironmentNames) {
                                    $SubKey.GetValue($K, $null, [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryValueOptions]::DoNotExpandEnvironmentNames)
                                }
                                else {
                                    $SubKey.GetValue($K)
                                }
                                Type  = $SubKey.GetValueKind($K)
                            }
                        }
                        else {
                            $Object[$K] = if (-not $ExpandEnvironmentNames) {
                                $SubKey.GetValue($K, $null, [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryValueOptions]::DoNotExpandEnvironmentNames)
                            }
                            else {
                                $SubKey.GetValue($K)
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                [PSCustomObject] $Object
            }
            else {
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    PSComputerName = $ComputerName
                    PSConnection   = $PSConnection
                    PSError        = $true
                    PSErrorMessage = "Registry path $($Registry.Registry) doesn't exists."
                    PSSubKeys      = $null
                    PSPath         = $Registry.Registry
                }
            }
        }
        catch {
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                PSComputerName = $ComputerName
                PSConnection   = $PSConnection
                PSError        = $true
                PSErrorMessage = $_.Exception.Message
                PSSubKeys      = $null
                PSPath         = $Registry.Registry
            }
        }
    }
    if ($null -ne $SubKey) {
        $SubKey.Close()
        $SubKey.Dispose()
    }
    if ($null -ne $BaseHive) {
        $BaseHive.Close()
        $BaseHive.Dispose()
    }
}
function Get-PSSubRegistryTranslated { 
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Array] $RegistryPath,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $HiveDictionary,
        [string] $Key
    )
    foreach ($Registry in $RegistryPath) {

        if ($Registry -is [string]) {
            $Registry = $Registry.Replace("\\", "\").Replace("\\", "\").TrimStart("\").TrimEnd("\")
            $FirstPartSplit = $Registry -split "\\"
            $FirstPart = $FirstPartSplit[0]
        }
        else {
            $Registry.RegistryPath = $Registry.RegistryPath.Replace("\\", "\").Replace("\\", "\").TrimStart("\").TrimEnd("\")
            $FirstPartSplit = $Registry.RegistryPath -split "\\"
            $FirstPart = $FirstPartSplit[0]
        }

        foreach ($Hive in $HiveDictionary.Keys) {
            if ($Registry -is [string] -and $FirstPart -eq $Hive) {

                if ($Hive.Length -eq $Registry.Length) {
                    [ordered] @{
                        Registry     = $Registry
                        HiveKey      = $HiveDictionary[$Hive]
                        SubKeyName   = $null
                        Key          = if ($Key -eq "") {
                            $null 
                        }
                        else {
                            $Key 
                        }
                        Error        = $null
                        ErrorMessage = $null
                    }
                }
                else {
                    [ordered] @{
                        Registry     = $Registry
                        HiveKey      = $HiveDictionary[$Hive]
                        SubKeyName   = $Registry.substring($Hive.Length + 1)
                        Key          = if ($Key -eq "") {
                            $null 
                        }
                        else {
                            $Key 
                        }
                        Error        = $null
                        ErrorMessage = $null
                    }
                }
                break
            }
            elseif ($Registry -isnot [string] -and $FirstPart -eq $Hive) {

                if ($Hive.Length -eq $Registry.RegistryPath.Length) {
                    [ordered] @{
                        ComputerName = $Registry.ComputerName
                        Registry     = $Registry.RegistryPath
                        HiveKey      = $HiveDictionary[$Hive]
                        SubKeyName   = $null
                        Key          = if ($Key -eq "") {
                            $null 
                        }
                        else {
                            $Key 
                        }
                        Error        = $Registry.Error
                        ErrorMessage = $Registry.ErrorMessage
                    }
                }
                else {
                    [ordered] @{
                        ComputerName = $Registry.ComputerName
                        Registry     = $Registry.RegistryPath
                        HiveKey      = $HiveDictionary[$Hive]
                        SubKeyName   = $Registry.RegistryPath.substring($Hive.Length + 1)
                        Key          = if ($Key -eq "") {
                            $null 
                        }
                        else {
                            $Key 
                        }
                        Error        = $Registry.Error
                        ErrorMessage = $Registry.ErrorMessage
                    }
                }
                break
            }
        }
    }
}
function Resolve-PrivateRegistry { 
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('Path')][string[]] $RegistryPath
    )
    foreach ($R in $RegistryPath) {

        $R = $R.Replace("\\", "\").Replace("\\", "\")

        If ($R.StartsWith("Users\.DEFAULT_USER") -or $R.StartsWith('HKEY_USERS\.DEFAULT_USER')) {
            $R = $R.Replace("Users\.DEFAULT_USER", "HKUD")
            $R.Replace('HKEY_USERS\.DEFAULT_USER', "HKUD")
        }
        elseif ($R -like '*:*') {
            $Found = $false

            foreach ($DictionaryKey in $Script:Dictionary.Keys) {
                $SplitParts = $R.Split("\")
                $FirstPart = $SplitParts[0]
                if ($FirstPart -eq $DictionaryKey) {
                    $R -replace $DictionaryKey, $Script:Dictionary[$DictionaryKey]
                    $Found = $true
                    break
                }
            }

            if (-not $Found) {
                $R.Replace(":", "")
            }
        }
        else {

            $R
        }
    }
}
function Set-PrivateRegistry { 
    [cmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess)]
    param(
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $RegistryValue,
        [string] $Computer,
        [switch] $Remote,
        [switch] $Suppress
    )
    Write-Verbose -Message "Set-PSRegistry - Setting registry $($RegistryValue.HiveKey)\$($RegistryValue.SubKeyName) on $($RegistryValue.Key) to $($RegistryValue.Value) of $($RegistryValue.ValueKind) on $Computer"
    if ($RegistryValue.ComputerName) {
        if ($RegistryValue.ComputerName -ne $Computer) {
            return
        }
    }
    try {
        if ($Remote) {
            $BaseHive = [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey]::OpenRemoteBaseKey($RegistryValue.HiveKey, $Computer, 0 )
        }
        else {
            $BaseHive = [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey]::OpenBaseKey($RegistryValue.HiveKey, 0 )
        }
        $PSConnection = $true
        $PSError = $null
    }
    catch {
        $PSConnection = $false
        $PSError = $($_.Exception.Message)
        if ($PSBoundParameters.ErrorAction -eq 'Stop') {
            if ($null -ne $BaseHive) {
                $BaseHive.Close()
                $BaseHive.Dispose()
            }
            throw
        }
        else {
            Write-Warning "Set-PSRegistry - Setting registry $($RegistryValue.HiveKey)\$($RegistryValue.SubKeyName) on $($RegistryValue.Key) to $($RegistryValue.Value) of $($RegistryValue.ValueKind) on $Computer have failed. Error: $($_.Exception.Message.Replace([System.Environment]::NewLine, " "))"
        }
    }
    if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($Computer, "Setting registry $($RegistryValue.HiveKey)\$($RegistryValue.SubKeyName) on $($RegistryValue.Key) to $($RegistryValue.Value) of $($RegistryValue.ValueKind)")) {
        if ($PSError) {
            if (-not $Suppress) {
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    PSComputerName = $Computer
                    PSConnection   = $PSConnection
                    PSError        = $true
                    PSErrorMessage = $PSError
                    Path           = "$($RegistryValue.HiveKey)\$($RegistryValue.SubKeyName)"
                    Key            = $RegistryValue.Key
                    Value          = $RegistryValue.Value
                    Type           = $RegistryValue.ValueKind
                }
            }
        }
        else {
            try {

                $SubKey = $BaseHive.OpenSubKey($RegistryValue.SubKeyName, $true)
                if (-not $SubKey) {
                    $SubKeysSplit = $RegistryValue.SubKeyName.Split('\')
                    $SubKey = $BaseHive.OpenSubKey($SubKeysSplit[0], $true)
                    if (-not $SubKey) {
                        $SubKey = $BaseHive.CreateSubKey($SubKeysSplit[0])
                    }
                    $SubKey = $BaseHive.OpenSubKey($SubKeysSplit[0], $true)
                    foreach ($S in $SubKeysSplit | Select-Object -Skip 1) {
                        $SubKey = $SubKey.CreateSubKey($S)
                    }
                }
                if ($RegistryValue.ValueKind -eq [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryValueKind]::MultiString) {
                    $SubKey.SetValue($RegistryValue.Key, [string[]] $RegistryValue.Value, $RegistryValue.ValueKind)
                }
                elseif ($RegistryValue.ValueKind -in [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryValueKind]::None, [Microsoft.Win32.RegistryValueKind]::Binary) {
                    $SubKey.SetValue($RegistryValue.Key, [byte[]] $RegistryValue.Value, $RegistryValue.ValueKind)
                }
                else {
                    $SubKey.SetValue($RegistryValue.Key, $RegistryValue.Value, $RegistryValue.ValueKind)
                }
                if (-not $Suppress) {
                    [PSCustomObject] @{
                        PSComputerName = $Computer
                        PSConnection   = $PSConnection
                        PSError        = $false
                        PSErrorMessage = $null
                        Path           = "$($RegistryValue.HiveKey)\$($RegistryValue.SubKeyName)"
                        Key            = $RegistryValue.Key
                        Value          = $RegistryValue.Value
                        Type           = $RegistryValue.ValueKind
                    }
                }
            }
            catch {
                if ($PSBoundParameters.ErrorAction -eq 'Stop') {
                    if ($null -ne $SubKey) {
                        $SubKey.Close()
                        $SubKey.Dispose()
                    }
                    if ($null -ne $BaseHive) {
                        $BaseHive.Close()
                        $BaseHive.Dispose()
                    }
                    throw
                }
                else {
                    Write-Warning "Set-PSRegistry - Setting registry $($RegistryValue.HiveKey)\$($RegistryValue.SubKeyName) on $($RegistryValue.Key) to $($RegistryValue.Value) of $($RegistryValue.ValueKind) on $Computer have failed. Error: $($_.Exception.Message.Replace([System.Environment]::NewLine, " "))"
                }
                if (-not $Suppress) {
                    [PSCustomObject] @{
                        PSComputerName = $Computer
                        PSConnection   = $PSConnection
                        PSError        = $true
                        PSErrorMessage = $_.Exception.Message
                        Path           = "$($RegistryValue.HiveKey)\$($RegistryValue.SubKeyName)"
                        Key            = $RegistryValue.Key
                        Value          = $RegistryValue.Value
                        Type           = $RegistryValue.ValueKind
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    else {
        if (-not $Suppress) {
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                PSComputerName = $Computer
                PSConnection   = $PSConnection
                PSError        = $true
                PSErrorMessage = if ($PSError) {
                    $PSError 
                }
                else {
                    "WhatIf used - skipping registry setting" 
                }
                Path           = "$($RegistryValue.HiveKey)\$($RegistryValue.SubKeyName)"
                Key            = $RegistryValue.Key
                Value          = $RegistryValue.Value
                Type           = $RegistryValue.ValueKind
            }
        }
    }
    if ($null -ne $SubKey) {
        $SubKey.Close()
        $SubKey.Dispose()
    }
    if ($null -ne $BaseHive) {
        $BaseHive.Close()
        $BaseHive.Dispose()
    }
}
function Test-ComputerPort { 
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [alias('Server')][string[]] $ComputerName,
        [int[]] $PortTCP,
        [int[]] $PortUDP,
        [int]$Timeout = 5000
    )
    begin {
        if ($Global:ProgressPreference -ne 'SilentlyContinue') {
            $TemporaryProgress = $Global:ProgressPreference
            $Global:ProgressPreference = 'SilentlyContinue'
        }
    }
    process {
        foreach ($Computer in $ComputerName) {
            foreach ($P in $PortTCP) {
                $Output = [ordered] @{
                    'ComputerName' = $Computer
                    'Port'         = $P
                    'Protocol'     = 'TCP'
                    'Status'       = $null
                    'Summary'      = $null
                    'Response'     = $null
                }

                $TcpClient = Test-NetConnection -ComputerName $Computer -Port $P -InformationLevel Detailed -WarningAction SilentlyContinue
                if ($TcpClient.TcpTestSucceeded) {
                    $Output['Status'] = $TcpClient.TcpTestSucceeded
                    $Output['Summary'] = "TCP $P Successful"
                }
                else {
                    $Output['Status'] = $false
                    $Output['Summary'] = "TCP $P Failed"
                    $Output['Response'] = $Warnings
                }
                [PSCustomObject]$Output
            }
            foreach ($P in $PortUDP) {
                $Output = [ordered] @{
                    'ComputerName' = $Computer
                    'Port'         = $P
                    'Protocol'     = 'UDP'
                    'Status'       = $null
                    'Summary'      = $null
                }
                $UdpClient = [System.Net.Sockets.UdpClient]::new($Computer, $P)
                $UdpClient.Client.ReceiveTimeout = $Timeout

                $Encoding = [System.Text.ASCIIEncoding]::new()
                $byte = $Encoding.GetBytes("Evotec")
                [void]$UdpClient.Send($byte, $byte.length)
                $RemoteEndpoint = [System.Net.IPEndPoint]::new([System.Net.IPAddress]::Any, 0)
                try {
                    $Bytes = $UdpClient.Receive([ref]$RemoteEndpoint)
                    [string]$Data = $Encoding.GetString($Bytes)
                    If ($Data) {
                        $Output['Status'] = $true
                        $Output['Summary'] = "UDP $P Successful"
                        $Output['Response'] = $Data
                    }
                }
                catch {
                    $Output['Status'] = $false
                    $Output['Summary'] = "UDP $P Failed"
                    $Output['Response'] = $_.Exception.Message
                }
                $UdpClient.Close()
                $UdpClient.Dispose()
                [PSCustomObject]$Output
            }
        }
    }
    end {

        if ($TemporaryProgress) {
            $Global:ProgressPreference = $TemporaryProgress
        }
    }
}
function Test-IPIsInNetwork { 
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $IP,
        [string] $StartBinary,
        [string] $EndBinary
    )
    $TestIPBinary = Convert-IPToBinary $IP
    [int64] $TestIPInt64 = [System.Convert]::ToInt64($TestIPBinary, 2)
    [int64] $StartInt64 = [System.Convert]::ToInt64($StartBinary, 2)
    [int64] $EndInt64 = [System.Convert]::ToInt64($EndBinary, 2)
    if ($TestIPInt64 -ge $StartInt64 -and $TestIPInt64 -le $EndInt64) {
        return $True
    }
    else {
        return $False
    }
}
function Test-WinRM { 
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [alias('Server')][string[]] $ComputerName
    )
    $Output = foreach ($Computer in $ComputerName) {
        $Test = [PSCustomObject] @{
            Output       = $null
            Status       = $null
            ComputerName = $Computer
        }
        try {
            $Test.Output = Test-WSMan -ComputerName $Computer -ErrorAction Stop
            $Test.Status = $true
        }
        catch {
            $Test.Status = $false
        }
        $Test
    }
    $Output
}
function Unregister-MountedRegistry { 
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(

    )
    if ($null -ne $Script:DefaultRegistryMounted) {
        Write-Verbose -Message "Unregister-MountedRegistry - Dismounting HKEY_USERS\.DEFAULT_USER"
        $null = Dismount-PSRegistryPath -MountPoint "HKEY_USERS\.DEFAULT_USER"
        $Script:DefaultRegistryMounted = $null
    }
    if ($null -ne $Script:OfflineRegistryMounted) {
        foreach ($Key in $Script:OfflineRegistryMounted.Keys) {
            if ($Script:OfflineRegistryMounted[$Key].Status -eq $true) {
                Write-Verbose -Message "Unregister-MountedRegistry - Dismounting HKEY_USERS\$Key"
                $null = Dismount-PSRegistryPath -MountPoint "HKEY_USERS\$Key"
            }
        }
        $Script:OfflineRegistryMounted = $null
    }
}
function ConvertTo-HkeyUser { 
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $HiveDictionary,
        [Array] $SubKeys,
        [string] $DictionaryKey,
        [string] $RegistryPath
    )
    $OutputRegistryKeys = foreach ($Sub in $Subkeys) {
        if ($HiveDictionary[$DictionaryKey] -eq 'All') {
            if ($Sub -notlike "*_Classes*" -and $Sub -ne '.DEFAULT') {
                $RegistryPath.Replace($DictionaryKey, "Users\$Sub")
            }
        }
        elseif ($HiveDictionary[$DictionaryKey] -eq 'All+Default') {
            if ($Sub -notlike "*_Classes*") {
                if (-not $Script:DefaultRegistryMounted) {
                    $Script:DefaultRegistryMounted = Mount-DefaultRegistryPath
                }
                if ($Sub -eq '.DEFAULT') {
                    $RegistryPath.Replace($DictionaryKey, "Users\.DEFAULT_USER")
                }
                else {
                    $RegistryPath.Replace($DictionaryKey, "Users\$Sub")
                }
            }
        }
        elseif ($HiveDictionary[$DictionaryKey] -eq 'Default') {
            if ($Sub -eq '.DEFAULT') {
                if (-not $Script:DefaultRegistryMounted) {
                    $Script:DefaultRegistryMounted = Mount-DefaultRegistryPath
                }
                $RegistryPath.Replace($DictionaryKey, "Users\.DEFAULT_USER")
            }
        }
        elseif ($HiveDictionary[$DictionaryKey] -eq 'AllDomain+Default') {
            if (($Sub.StartsWith("S-1-5-21") -and $Sub -notlike "*_Classes*") -or $Sub -eq '.DEFAULT') {
                if (-not $Script:DefaultRegistryMounted) {
                    $Script:DefaultRegistryMounted = Mount-DefaultRegistryPath
                }
                if ($Sub -eq '.DEFAULT') {
                    $RegistryPath.Replace($DictionaryKey, "Users\.DEFAULT_USER")
                }
                else {
                    $RegistryPath.Replace($DictionaryKey, "Users\$Sub")
                }
            }
        }
        elseif ($HiveDictionary[$DictionaryKey] -eq 'AllDomain+Other') {
            if (($Sub.StartsWith("S-1-5-21") -and $Sub -notlike "*_Classes*")) {
                if (-not $Script:OfflineRegistryMounted) {
                    $Script:OfflineRegistryMounted = Mount-AllRegistryPath
                    foreach ($Key in $Script:OfflineRegistryMounted.Keys) {
                        $RegistryPath.Replace($DictionaryKey, "Users\$Key")
                    }
                }
                $RegistryPath.Replace($DictionaryKey, "Users\$Sub")
            }
        }
        elseif ($HiveDictionary[$DictionaryKey] -eq 'AllDomain+Other+Default') {
            if (($Sub.StartsWith("S-1-5-21") -and $Sub -notlike "*_Classes*") -or $Sub -eq '.DEFAULT') {
                if (-not $Script:DefaultRegistryMounted) {
                    $Script:DefaultRegistryMounted = Mount-DefaultRegistryPath
                }
                if (-not $Script:OfflineRegistryMounted) {
                    $Script:OfflineRegistryMounted = Mount-AllRegistryPath
                    foreach ($Key in $Script:OfflineRegistryMounted.Keys) {
                        $RegistryPath.Replace($DictionaryKey, "Users\$Key")
                    }
                }
                if ($Sub -eq '.DEFAULT') {
                    $RegistryPath.Replace($DictionaryKey, "Users\.DEFAULT_USER")
                }
                else {
                    $RegistryPath.Replace($DictionaryKey, "Users\$Sub")
                }
            }
        }
        elseif ($HiveDictionary[$DictionaryKey] -eq 'AllDomain') {
            if ($Sub.StartsWith("S-1-5-21") -and $Sub -notlike "*_Classes*") {
                $RegistryPath.Replace($DictionaryKey, "Users\$Sub")
            }
        }
        elseif ($HiveDictionary[$DictionaryKey] -eq 'Users') {
            if ($Sub -like "Offline_*") {
                $Script:OfflineRegistryMounted = Mount-AllRegistryPath -MountUsers $Sub
                foreach ($Key in $Script:OfflineRegistryMounted.Keys) {
                    if ($Script:OfflineRegistryMounted[$Key].Status -eq $true) {
                        $RegistryPath
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    $OutputRegistryKeys | Sort-Object -Unique
}
function Dismount-PSRegistryPath { 
    [alias('Dismount-RegistryPath')]
    [cmdletbinding()]
    param(
        [Parameter(Mandatory)][string] $MountPoint,
        [switch] $Suppress
    )

    [gc]::Collect()

    $pinfo = [System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo]::new()
    $pinfo.FileName = "reg.exe"
    $pinfo.RedirectStandardError = $true
    $pinfo.RedirectStandardOutput = $true
    $pinfo.UseShellExecute = $false
    $pinfo.Arguments = " unload $MountPoint"
    $pinfo.CreateNoWindow = $true
    $pinfo.WindowStyle = [System.Diagnostics.ProcessWindowStyle]::Hidden
    $p = [System.Diagnostics.Process]::new()
    $p.StartInfo = $pinfo
    $p.Start() | Out-Null
    $p.WaitForExit()
    $Output = $p.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd()
    $Errors = $p.StandardError.ReadToEnd()

    if ($Errors) {
        if ($PSBoundParameters.ErrorAction -eq 'Stop') {
            throw $Errors
        }
        else {
            Write-Warning -Message "Dismount-PSRegistryPath - Couldn't unmount $MountPoint. $Errors"
        }
    }
    else {
        if ($Output -like "*operation completed*") {
            if (-not $Suppress) {
                return $true
            }
        }
    }
    if (-not $Suppress) {
        return $false
    }
}
function Mount-AllRegistryPath { 
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $MountPoint = "HKEY_USERS\",
        [string] $MountUsers
    )
    $AllProfiles = Get-OfflineRegistryProfilesPath
    foreach ($Profile in $AllProfiles.Keys) {
        if ($MountUsers) {
            if ($MountUsers -ne $Profile) {
                continue
            }
        }
        $WhereMount = "$MountPoint\$Profile".Replace("\\", "\")
        Write-Verbose -Message "Mount-OfflineRegistryPath - Mounting $WhereMount to $($AllProfiles[$Profile].FilePath)"
        $AllProfiles[$Profile].Status = Mount-PSRegistryPath -MountPoint $WhereMount -FilePath $AllProfiles[$Profile].FilePath
    }
    $AllProfiles
}
function Mount-DefaultRegistryPath { 
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $MountPoint = "HKEY_USERS\.DEFAULT_USER"
    )
    $DefaultRegistryPath = Get-PSRegistry -RegistryPath 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\ProfileList' -Key 'Default' -ExpandEnvironmentNames -DoNotUnmount
    if ($PSError -ne $true) {
        $PathToNTUser = [io.path]::Combine($DefaultRegistryPath.PSValue, 'NTUSER.DAT')
        Write-Verbose -Message "Mount-DefaultRegistryPath - Mounting $MountPoint to $PathToNTUser"
        Mount-PSRegistryPath -MountPoint $MountPoint -FilePath $PathToNTUser
    }
    else {
        if ($PSBoundParameters.ErrorAction -eq 'Stop') {
            throw $PSErrorMessage
        }
        else {
            Write-Warning -Message "Mount-DefaultRegistryPath - Couldn't execute. Error: $PSErrorMessage"
        }
    }
}
function Get-OfflineRegistryProfilesPath { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Short description
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Long description
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-OfflineRegistryProfilesPath
 
    .NOTES
 
    Name Value
    ---- -----
    Przemek {[FilePath, C:\Users\Przemek\NTUSER.DAT], [Status, ]}
    test.1 {[FilePath, C:\Users\test.1\NTUSER.DAT], [Status, ]}
 
    #>
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(

    )
    $Profiles = [ordered] @{}
    $CurrentMapping = (Get-PSRegistry -RegistryPath 'HKEY_USERS' -ExpandEnvironmentNames -DoNotUnmount).PSSubKeys
    $UsersInSystem = (Get-PSRegistry -RegistryPath 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\ProfileList' -ExpandEnvironmentNames -DoNotUnmount).PSSubKeys
    $MissingProfiles = foreach ($Profile in $UsersInSystem) {
        if ($Profile.StartsWith("S-1-5-21") -and $CurrentMapping -notcontains $Profile) {
            Get-PSRegistry -RegistryPath "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\ProfileList\$Profile" -ExpandEnvironmentNames -DoNotUnmount
        }
    }
    foreach ($Profile in $MissingProfiles) {
        $PathToNTUser = [io.path]::Combine($Profile.ProfileImagePath, 'NTUSER.DAT')
        $ProfileName = [io.path]::GetFileName($Profile.ProfileImagePath)
        $StartPath = "Offline_$ProfileName"
        try {
            $PathExists = Test-Path -LiteralPath $PathToNTUser -ErrorAction Stop
            if ($PathExists) {
                $Profiles[$StartPath] = [ordered] @{
                    FilePath = $PathToNTUser
                    Status   = $null
                }
            }
        }
        catch {
            Write-Warning -Message "Mount-OfflineRegistryPath - Couldn't execute. Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
            continue
        }
    }
    $Profiles
}
function Mount-PSRegistryPath { 
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Short description
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Long description
 
    .PARAMETER MountPoint
    Parameter description
 
    .PARAMETER FilePath
    Parameter description
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Mount-PSRegistryPath -MountPoint 'HKEY_USERS\.DEFAULT_USER111' -FilePath 'C:\Users\Default\NTUSER.DAT'
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [alias('Mount-RegistryPath')]
    [cmdletbinding()]
    param(
        [Parameter(Mandatory)][string] $MountPoint,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)][string] $FilePath
    )

    $pinfo = [System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo]::new()
    $pinfo.FileName = "reg.exe"
    $pinfo.RedirectStandardError = $true
    $pinfo.RedirectStandardOutput = $true
    $pinfo.UseShellExecute = $false
    $pinfo.Arguments = " load $MountPoint $FilePath"
    $pinfo.CreateNoWindow = $true
    $pinfo.WindowStyle = [System.Diagnostics.ProcessWindowStyle]::Hidden
    $p = [System.Diagnostics.Process]::new()
    $p.StartInfo = $pinfo
    $p.Start() | Out-Null
    $p.WaitForExit()
    $Output = $p.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd()
    $Errors = $p.StandardError.ReadToEnd()
    if ($Errors) {
        if ($PSBoundParameters.ErrorAction -eq 'Stop') {
            throw $Errors
        }
        else {
            Write-Warning -Message "Mount-PSRegistryPath - Couldn't mount $MountPoint. $Errors"
        }
    }
    else {
        if ($Output -like "*operation completed*") {
            if (-not $Suppress) {
                return $true
            }
        }
    }
    if (-not $Suppress) {
        return $false
    }
}
function Add-ACLRule {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        $AccessRuleToAdd,
        $ntSecurityDescriptor,
        $ACL
    )
    try {
        Write-Verbose "Add-ADACL - Adding access for $($AccessRuleToAdd.IdentityReference) / $($AccessRuleToAdd.ActiveDirectoryRights) / $($AccessRuleToAdd.AccessControlType) / $($AccessRuleToAdd.ObjectType) / $($AccessRuleToAdd.InheritanceType) to $($ACL.DistinguishedName)"
        if ($ACL.ACL) {
            $ntSecurityDescriptor = $ACL.ACL
        }
        elseif ($ntSecurityDescriptor) {
        }
        else {
            Write-Warning "Add-PrivateACL - No ACL or ntSecurityDescriptor specified"
            return
        }
        $ntSecurityDescriptor.AddAccessRule($AccessRuleToAdd)
        @{ Success = $true; Reason = $null }
    }
    catch {
        if ($_.Exception.Message -like "*Some or all identity references could not be translated.*") {
            Write-Warning "Add-ADACL - Error adding permissions for $($AccessRuleToAdd.IdentityReference) / $($AccessRuleToAdd.ActiveDirectoryRights) due to error: $($_.Exception.Message). Retrying with SID"
            # $SplittedName = $Principal -split '/'
            # [System.Security.Principal.IdentityReference] $Identity = [System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier]::new($SplittedName[1])
            # $ResolvedIdenity = Convert-Identity -Identity $Principal

            #$AccessRuleToAdd = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectoryAccessRule]::new($Identity, $AccessRule, $AccessControlType)
            #$ntSecurityDescriptor.AddAccessRule($AccessRuleToAdd)
            @{ Success = $false; Reason = "Identity" }
        }
        else {
            Write-Warning "Add-ADACL - Error adding permissions for $($AccessRuleToAdd.IdentityReference) / $($AccessRuleToAdd.ActiveDirectoryRights) due to error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
            @{ Success = $false; Reason = $($_.Exception.Message) }
        }
    }
}
function Add-PrivateACL {
    [cmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess)]
    param(
        [PSCustomObject] $ACL,
        [string] $ADObject,
        [string] $Principal,
        [alias('ActiveDirectoryRights')][System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectoryRights] $AccessRule,
        [System.Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType] $AccessControlType,
        [alias('ObjectTypeName')][string] $ObjectType,
        [alias('InheritedObjectTypeName')][string] $InheritedObjectType,
        [alias('ActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance')][nullable[System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance]] $InheritanceType,
        [alias('ActiveDirectorySecurity')][System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectorySecurity] $NTSecurityDescriptor,
        [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectoryAccessRule] $ActiveDirectoryAccessRule
    )
    if ($ACL) {
        $ADObject = $ACL.DistinguishedName
    }
    else {
        if (-not $ADObject) {
            Write-Warning "Add-PrivateACL - No ACL or ADObject specified"
            return
        }
    }

    $DomainName = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -ToDomainCN -DistinguishedName $ADObject
    if (-not $DomainName) {
        Write-Warning -Message "Add-PrivateACL - Unable to determine domain name for $($ADObject)"
        return
    }
    $QueryServer = $Script:ForestDetails['QueryServers'][$DomainName].HostName[0]

    if (-not $ActiveDirectoryAccessRule) {
        if ($Principal -like '*/*') {
            $SplittedName = $Principal -split '/'
            [System.Security.Principal.IdentityReference] $Identity = [System.Security.Principal.NTAccount]::new($SplittedName[0], $SplittedName[1])
        }
        else {
            [System.Security.Principal.IdentityReference] $Identity = [System.Security.Principal.NTAccount]::new($Principal)
        }
    }

    $OutputRequiresCommit = @(
        $newActiveDirectoryAccessRuleSplat = @{
            Identity                  = $Identity
            ActiveDirectoryAccessRule = $ActiveDirectoryAccessRule
            ObjectType                = $ObjectType
            InheritanceType           = $InheritanceType
            InheritedObjectType       = $InheritedObjectType
            AccessControlType         = $AccessControlType
            AccessRule                = $AccessRule
        }
        Remove-EmptyValue -Hashtable $newActiveDirectoryAccessRuleSplat
        $AccessRuleToAdd = New-ActiveDirectoryAccessRule @newActiveDirectoryAccessRuleSplat
        if ($AccessRuleToAdd) {
            $RuleAdded = Add-ACLRule -AccessRuleToAdd $AccessRuleToAdd -ntSecurityDescriptor $NTSecurityDescriptor -ACL $ACL
            if (-not $RuleAdded.Success -and $RuleAdded.Reason -eq 'Identity') {
                # rule failed to add, so we need to convert the identity and try with SID
                $AlternativeSID = (Convert-Identity -Identity $Identity).SID
                [System.Security.Principal.IdentityReference] $Identity = [System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier]::new($AlternativeSID)
                $newActiveDirectoryAccessRuleSplat = @{
                    Identity                  = $Identity
                    ActiveDirectoryAccessRule = $ActiveDirectoryAccessRule
                    ObjectType                = $ObjectType
                    InheritanceType           = $InheritanceType
                    InheritedObjectType       = $InheritedObjectType
                    AccessControlType         = $AccessControlType
                    AccessRule                = $AccessRule
                }
                Remove-EmptyValue -Hashtable $newActiveDirectoryAccessRuleSplat
                $AccessRuleToAdd = New-ActiveDirectoryAccessRule @newActiveDirectoryAccessRuleSplat
                $RuleAdded = Add-ACLRule -AccessRuleToAdd $AccessRuleToAdd -ntSecurityDescriptor $NTSecurityDescriptor -ACL $ACL
            }
            # lets now return value
            $RuleAdded.Success
        }
        else {
            Write-Warning -Message "Add-PrivateACL - Unable to create ActiveDirectoryAccessRule for $($ADObject). Skipped."
            $false
        }
    )
    if ($OutputRequiresCommit -notcontains $false -and $OutputRequiresCommit -contains $true) {
        Write-Verbose "Add-ADACL - Saving permissions for $($ADObject)"
        Set-ADObject -Identity $ADObject -Replace @{ ntSecurityDescriptor = $ntSecurityDescriptor } -ErrorAction Stop -Server $QueryServer
    }
    elseif ($OutputRequiresCommit -contains $false) {
        Write-Warning "Add-ADACL - Skipping saving permissions for $($ADObject) due to errors."
    }
}
$Script:ConfigurationACLOwners = [ordered] @{
    Name       = 'Forest ACL Owners'
    Enabled    = $true
    Execute    = {
        Get-WinADACLForest -Owner #-ExcludeOwnerType Administrative, WellKnownAdministrative
    }
    Processing = {
        $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['Variables']['OwnersAdministrative'] = 0
        $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['Variables']['OwnersWellKnownAdministrative'] = 0
        $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['Variables']['OwnersUnknown'] = 0
        $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['Variables']['OwnersNotAdministrative'] = 0
        $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['Variables']['RequiringFix'] = 0
        $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['Variables']['Total'] = 0
        $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['LimitedData'] = foreach ($Object in $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['Data']) {
            if ($Object.OwnerType -eq 'Administrative') {
                $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['Variables']['OwnersAdministrative']++
            }
            elseif ($Object.OwnerType -eq 'WellKnownAdministrative') {
                $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['Variables']['OwnersWellKnownAdministrative']++
            }
            elseif ($Object.OwnerType -eq 'NotAdministrative') {
                $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['Variables']['OwnersNotAdministrative']++
                $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['Variables']['RequiringFix']++
                $Object
            }
            else {
                $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['Variables']['OwnersUnknown']++
                $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['Variables']['RequiringFix']++
                $Object
            }
            $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['Variables']['Total']++
        }
    }
    Summary    = {
        New-HTMLText -TextBlock {
            "This report focuses on finding non-administrative owners owning an object in Active Directory. "
            "It goes thru every single computer, user, group, organizational unit (and other) object and find if the owner is "
            "Administrative (Domain Admins/Enterprise Admins)"
            " or "
            "WellKnownAdministrative (SYSTEM account or similar)"
            ". If it's not any of that it exposes those objects to be fixed."
        } -FontSize 10pt -LineBreak

        New-HTMLList -Type Unordered {
            New-HTMLListItem -Text 'Forest ACL Owners in Total: ', $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['Variables']['Total'] -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text 'Forest ACL Owners ', 'Domain Admins / Enterprise Admins' , ' as Owner: ', $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['Variables']['OwnersAdministrative'] -FontWeight normal, bold, normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text 'Forest ACL Owners ', 'BUILTIN\Administrators / SYSTEM', ' as Owner: ', $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['Variables']['OwnersWellKnownAdministrative'] -FontWeight normal, bold, normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Forest ACL Owners requiring change: ", $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['Variables']['RequiringFix'] -FontWeight normal, bold {
                New-HTMLList -Type Unordered {
                    New-HTMLListItem -Text 'Not Administrative: ', $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['Variables']['OwnersNotAdministrative'] -FontWeight normal, bold
                    New-HTMLListItem -Text 'Unknown (deleted objects/old trusts): ', $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['Variables']['OwnersUnknown'] -FontWeight normal, bold
                }
            }
        } -FontSize 10pt
    }
    Variables  = @{
    }
    Solution   = {
        New-HTMLSection -Invisible {
            New-HTMLPanel {
                & $Script:ConfigurationACLOwners['Summary']
            }
            New-HTMLPanel {
                New-HTMLChart {
                    New-ChartPie -Name 'Administrative Owners' -Value $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['Variables']['OwnersAdministrative'] -Color SpringGreen
                    New-ChartPie -Name 'WellKnown Administrative Owners' -Value $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['Variables']['OwnersWellKnownAdministrative'] -Color SpringGreen
                    New-ChartPie -Name 'Unknown Owners' -Value $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['Variables']['OwnersUnknown'] -Color BrilliantRose
                    New-ChartPie -Name 'Not Administrative Owners' -Value $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['Variables']['OwnersNotAdministrative'] -Color Salmon
                } -Title 'Forest ACL Owners' -TitleAlignment center
            }
        }
        New-HTMLSection -Name 'Forest ACL Owners' {
            #if ($Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['Data']) {
            New-HTMLTable -DataTable $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['LimitedData'] -Filtering {
                #New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor LimeGreen -FailBackgroundColor BlizzardBlue
                #New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LapsExpirationDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator lt -Value 0 -BackgroundColor BurntOrange -HighlightHeaders LapsExpirationDays, LapsExpirationTime -FailBackgroundColor LimeGreen
                #New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Laps' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor LimeGreen -FailBackgroundColor Alizarin

                #New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Laps' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false -BackgroundColor Alizarin -HighlightHeaders LapsExpirationDays, LapsExpirationTime

                #New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LastLogonDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 60 -BackgroundColor Alizarin -HighlightHeaders LastLogonDays, LastLogonDate -FailBackgroundColor LimeGreen
                #New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastChangedDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator ge -Value 0 -BackgroundColor LimeGreen -HighlightHeaders PasswordLastSet, PasswordLastChangedDays
                #New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastChangedDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 300 -BackgroundColor Orange -HighlightHeaders PasswordLastSet, PasswordLastChangedDays
                #New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastChangedDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 360 -BackgroundColor Alizarin -HighlightHeaders PasswordLastSet, PasswordLastChangedDays

                #New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordNotRequired' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false -BackgroundColor LimeGreen -FailBackgroundColor Alizarin
                #New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordExpired' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false -BackgroundColor LimeGreen -FailBackgroundColor Alizarin
            }
            #}
        }
        if ($Script:Reporting['Settings']['HideSteps'] -eq $false) {
            New-HTMLSection -Name 'Steps to fix ownership of non-compliant objects in whole forest/domain' {
                New-HTMLContainer {
                    New-HTMLSpanStyle -FontSize 10pt {
                        New-HTMLWizard {
                            New-HTMLWizardStep -Name 'Prepare environment' {
                                New-HTMLText -Text "To be able to execute actions in automated way please install required modules. Those modules will be installed straight from Microsoft PowerShell Gallery."
                                New-HTMLCodeBlock -Code {
                                    Install-Module ADEssentials -Force
                                    Import-Module ADEssentials -Force
                                } -Style powershell
                                New-HTMLText -Text "Using force makes sure newest version is downloaded from PowerShellGallery regardless of what is currently installed. Once installed you're ready for next step."
                            }
                            New-HTMLWizardStep -Name 'Prepare a report (up to date)' {
                                New-HTMLText -Text "Depending when this report was run you may want to prepare new report before proceeding with removal. To generate new report please use:"
                                New-HTMLCodeBlock -Code {
                                    Invoke-ADEssentials -FilePath $Env:UserProfile\Desktop\ADEssentials-ForestACLOwners.html -Verbose -Type ForestACLOwners
                                }
                                New-HTMLText -TextBlock {
                                    "When executed it will take a while to generate all data and provide you with new report depending on size of environment."
                                    "Once confirmed that data is still showing issues and requires fixing please proceed with next step."
                                }
                                New-HTMLText -Text "Alternatively if you prefer working with console you can run: "
                                New-HTMLCodeBlock -Code {
                                    $ForestACLOwner = Get-WinADACLForest -Owner -Verbose -ExcludeOwnerType Administrative, WellKnownAdministrative
                                    $ForestACLOwner | Format-Table
                                }
                                New-HTMLText -Text "It includes all the data as you see in table above including all the owner types (including administrative and wellknownadministrative)"
                            }
                            New-HTMLWizardStep -Name 'Fix Owners' {
                                New-HTMLText -Text @(
                                    "Following command when executed, finds all object owners within Forest/Domain that doesn't match WellKnownAdministrative (SYSTEM/BUIILTIN\Administrator) or Administrative (Domain Admins/Enterprise Admins) ownership. "
                                    "Once it finds those non-compliant owners it replaces them with Domain Admins for a given domain. It doesn't change/modify compliant owners."
                                )

                                New-HTMLText -Text "Make sure when running it for the first time to run it with ", "WhatIf", " parameter as shown below to prevent accidental removal." -FontWeight normal, bold, normal -Color Black, Red, Black

                                New-HTMLCodeBlock -Code {
                                    Set-WinADForestACLOwner -WhatIf -Verbose -IncludeOwnerType 'NotAdministrative', 'Unknown'
                                }
                                New-HTMLText -TextBlock {
                                    "Alternatively for multi-domain scenario, if you have limited Domain Admin credentials to a single domain please use following command: "
                                }
                                New-HTMLCodeBlock -Code {
                                    Set-WinADForestACLOwner -WhatIf -Verbose -IncludeOwnerType 'NotAdministrative', 'Unknown' -IncludeDomains 'YourDomainYouHavePermissionsFor'
                                }
                                New-HTMLText -TextBlock {
                                    "After execution please make sure there are no errors, make sure to review provided output, and confirm that what is about to be changed matches expected data. "
                                } -LineBreak
                                New-HTMLText -Text "Once happy with results please follow with command (this will start replacement of owners process): " -LineBreak -FontWeight bold
                                New-HTMLText -TextBlock {
                                    "This command when executed sets new owner only on first X non-compliant AD objects (computers/users/organizational units/contacts etc.). "
                                    "Use LimitProcessing parameter to prevent mass change and increase the counter when no errors occur. "
                                    "Repeat step above as much as needed increasing LimitProcessing count till there's nothing left. In case of any issues please review and action accordingly. "
                                }
                                New-HTMLCodeBlock -Code {
                                    Set-WinADForestACLOwner -Verbose -LimitProcessing 2 -IncludeOwnerType 'NotAdministrative', 'Unknown'
                                }
                                New-HTMLText -TextBlock {
                                    "Alternatively for multi-domain scenario, if you have limited Domain Admin credentials to a single domain please use following command: "
                                }
                                New-HTMLCodeBlock -Code {
                                    Set-WinADForestACLOwner -Verbose -LimitProcessing 2 -IncludeOwnerType 'NotAdministrative', 'Unknown'-IncludeDomains 'YourDomainYouHavePermissionsFor'
                                }
                            }
                        } -RemoveDoneStepOnNavigateBack -Theme arrows -ToolbarButtonPosition center -EnableAllAnchors
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        if ($Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['WarningsAndErrors']) {
            New-HTMLSection -Name 'Warnings & Errors to Review' {
                New-HTMLTable -DataTable $Script:Reporting['ForestACLOwners']['WarningsAndErrors'] -Filtering {
                    New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Type' -Value 'Warning' -BackgroundColor SandyBrown -ComparisonType string -Row
                    New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Type' -Value 'Error' -BackgroundColor Salmon -ComparisonType string -Row
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
$Script:ConfigurationBitLocker = [ordered] @{
    Name       = 'Bitlocker Summary'
    Enabled    = $true
    Execute    = {
        Get-WinADBitlockerLapsSummary -BitlockerOnly
    }
    Processing = {
    }
    Summary    = {
    }
    Variables  = @{
    }
    Solution   = {
        if ($Script:Reporting['BitLocker']['Data']) {
            New-HTMLChart {
                New-ChartLegend -LegendPosition bottom -HorizontalAlign center -Color Red, Blue, Yellow
                New-ChartTheme -Palette palette5
                foreach ($Object in $DataTable) {
                    New-ChartRadial -Name $Object.Name -Value $Object.Money
                }
                # Define event
                #New-ChartEvent -DataTableID 'NewIDtoSearchInChart' -ColumnID 0
            }

            New-HTMLTable -DataTable $Script:Reporting['BitLocker']['Data'] -Filtering -SearchBuilder {
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor LimeGreen -FailBackgroundColor BlizzardBlue

                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Encrypted' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor LimeGreen -FailBackgroundColor Salmon

                #New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LapsExpirationDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator lt -Value 0 -BackgroundColor BurntOrange -HighlightHeaders LapsExpirationDays, LapsExpirationTime -FailBackgroundColor LimeGreen
                #New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Laps' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor LimeGreen -FailBackgroundColor Alizarin

                #New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Laps' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false -BackgroundColor Alizarin -HighlightHeaders LapsExpirationDays, LapsExpirationTime

                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LastLogonDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 60 -BackgroundColor Salmon -HighlightHeaders LastLogonDays, LastLogonDate -FailBackgroundColor LimeGreen
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastChangedDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator ge -Value 0 -BackgroundColor LimeGreen -HighlightHeaders PasswordLastSet, PasswordLastChangedDays
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastChangedDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 300 -BackgroundColor Orange -HighlightHeaders PasswordLastSet, PasswordLastChangedDays
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastChangedDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 360 -BackgroundColor Salmon -HighlightHeaders PasswordLastSet, PasswordLastChangedDays

                #New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordNotRequired' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false -BackgroundColor LimeGreen -FailBackgroundColor Alizarin
                #New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordExpired' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false -BackgroundColor LimeGreen -FailBackgroundColor Alizarin
            }
        }
    }
}
# https://www.flaticon.com/free-icons/group - group icons - Group icons created by Freepik
# https://www.flaticon.com/free-icons/people - people icons - People icons created by Freepik
# https://www.flaticon.com/free-icons/person - person icons - Person icons created by photo3idea_studio
# https://www.flaticon.com/free-icons/monitor - monitor icons - Monitor icons created by Nikita Golubev
$Script:ConfigurationIcons = @{
    ImageGroup         = 'https://cdn-icons-png.flaticon.com/512/3791/3791146.png'
    ImageGroupNested   = 'https://cdn-icons-png.flaticon.com/512/476/476863.png'
    ImageGroupCircular = 'https://cdn-icons-png.flaticon.com/512/745/745205.png'
    ImageComputer      = 'https://cdn-icons-png.flaticon.com/512/2289/2289389.png'
    ImageUser          = 'https://cdn-icons-png.flaticon.com/512/3048/3048122.png'
    ImageOther         = 'https://cdn-icons-png.flaticon.com/512/8090/8090771.png'
}
$Script:ConfigurationLAPS = [ordered] @{
    Name       = 'LAPS Summary'
    Enabled    = $true
    Execute    = {
        Get-WinADBitlockerLapsSummary -LapsOnly
    }
    Processing = {
        foreach ($Computer in $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Data']) {
            $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersTotal']++
            if ($Computer.Enabled) {
                $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersEnabled']++
                if ($Computer.LastLogonDays -lt 60 -and $Computer.System -like "Windows*" -and $Computer.Enabled -eq $true) {
                    if (($Computer.Laps -eq $true -or $Computer.WindowsLaps -eq $true)) {
                        $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersActiveWithLaps']++
                    }
                    else {
                        # we exclude DC from this count, even tho Windows LAPS is supported there
                        if ($Computer.IsDC -eq $false) {
                            $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersActiveNoLaps']++
                        }
                    }
                }
                if ($Computer.LastLogonDays -gt 360) {
                    $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersOver360days']++
                }
                elseif ($Computer.LastLogonDays -gt 180) {
                    $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersOver180days']++
                }
                elseif ($Computer.LastLogonDays -gt 90) {
                    $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersOver90days']++
                }
                elseif ($Computer.LastLogonDays -gt 60) {
                    $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersOver60days']++
                }
                elseif ($Computer.LastLogonDays -gt 30) {
                    $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersOver30days']++
                }
                elseif ($Computer.LastLogonDays -gt 15) {
                    $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersOver15days']++
                }
                else {
                    $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersRecent']++
                }
            }
            else {
                $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersDisabled']++
            }
            if (($Computer.Laps -eq $true -or $Computer.WindowsLaps -eq $true) -and $Computer.Enabled -eq $true) {
                $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersLapsEnabled']++
                if ($Computer.LapsExpirationDays -lt 0 -or $Computer.WindowsLapsExpirationDays -lt 0) {
                    $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersLapsExpired']++
                }
                else {
                    $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersLapsNotExpired']++
                }
            }
            elseif ($Computer.Enabled -eq $true) {
                if ($Computer.System -notlike "Windows*") {
                    # since Windows LAPS is supported on DC as well we only check for Windows
                    $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersLapsNotApplicable']++
                }
                else {
                    $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersLapsDisabled']++
                }
            }
            if ($Computer.LastLogonDays -gt 60) {
                $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersInactive']++
            }
            else {
                $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersActive']++
            }
            if ($Computer.System -like "Windows Server*") {
                $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersServer']++
                if ($Computer.Enabled) {
                    $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersServerEnabled']++
                    if ($Computer.Laps -eq $true -or $Computer.WindowsLaps -eq $true) {
                        $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersServerLapsEnabled']++
                    }
                    else {
                        $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersServerLapsDisabled']++
                    }
                }
                else {
                    $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersServerDisabled']++
                }
            }
            elseif ($Computer.System -notlike "Windows Server*" -and $Computer.System -like "Windows*") {
                $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersWorkstation']++
                if ($Computer.Enabled) {
                    $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersWorkstationEnabled']++
                    if ($Computer.Laps -eq $true -or $Computer.WindowsLaps -eq $true) {
                        $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersWorkstationLapsEnabled']++
                    }
                    else {
                        $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersWorkstationLapsDisabled']++
                    }
                }
                else {
                    $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersWorkstationDisabled']++
                }
            }
            else {
                $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersOther']++
                if ($Computer.Enabled) {
                    $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersOtherEnabled']++
                    if ($Computer.Laps -eq $true -or $Computer.WindowsLaps -eq $true) {
                        $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersOtherLapsEnabled']++
                    }
                    else {
                        $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersOtherLapsDisabled']++
                    }
                }
                else {
                    $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables']['ComputersOtherDisabled']++
                }
            }
        }
    }
    Summary    = {
        New-HTMLText -Text @(
            "This report focuses on showing LAPS status of all computer objects in the domain. "
            "It shows how many computers are enabled, disabled, have LAPS enabled, disabled, expired, etc."
            "It's perfectly normal that some LAPS passwords are expired, due to working over VPN etc."
        ) -FontSize 10pt -LineBreak
        New-HTMLText -Text "Following computer resources are exempt from LAPS: " -FontSize 10pt
        New-HTMLList {
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Domain Controllers and Read Only Domain Controllers"
            New-HTMLListItem -Text 'Computer Service accounts such as AZUREADSSOACC$'
        } -FontSize 10pt
        New-HTMLText -Text "Here's an overview of some statistics about computers:" -FontSize 10pt
        New-HTMLList {
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of computers: ", $($Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersTotal) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of enabled computers: ", $($Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersEnabled) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of disabled computers: ", $($Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersDisabled) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of active computers (less then 60 days): ", $($Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersActive) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of inactive computers (over 60 days): ", $($Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersInactive) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of active computers with LAPS (less then 60 days): ", $($Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersActiveWithLaps) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of active computers without LAPS (less then 60 days): ", $($Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersActiveNoLaps) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of computers (enabled) with LAPS: ", $($Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersLapsEnabled) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of computers (enabled) without LAPS: ", $($Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersLapsDisabled) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of servers (enabled): ", $($Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersServerEnabled) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of servers (enabled) with LAPS: ", $($Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersServerLapsEnabled) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of servers (enabled) without LAPS: ", $($Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersServerLapsDisabled) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of servers (disabled): ", $($Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersServerDisabled) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of workstations (enabled) with LAPS: ", $($Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersWorkstationLapsEnabled) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of workstations (enabled) without LAPS: ", $($Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersWorkstationLapsDisabled) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
        } -FontSize 10pt
    }
    Variables  = @{
        ComputersActiveNoLaps            = 0
        ComputersActiveWithLaps          = 0
        ComputersTotal                   = 0
        ComputersEnabled                 = 0
        ComputersDisabled                = 0
        ComputersActive                  = 0
        ComputersInactive                = 0
        ComputersLapsEnabled             = 0
        ComputersLapsDisabled            = 0
        ComputersLapsNotApplicable       = 0
        ComputersLapsExpired             = 0
        ComputersLapsNotExpired          = 0
        ComputersServer                  = 0
        ComputersServerEnabled           = 0
        ComputersServerDisabled          = 0
        ComputersServerLapsEnabled       = 0
        ComputersServerLapsDisabled      = 0
        ComputersServerLapsNotApplicable = 0
        ComputersWorkstation             = 0
        ComputersWorkstationEnabled      = 0
        ComputersWorkstationDisabled     = 0
        ComputersWorkstationLapsEnabled  = 0
        ComputersWorkstationLapsDisabled = 0
        ComputersOther                   = 0
        ComputersOtherEnabled            = 0
        ComputersOtherDisabled           = 0
        ComputersOtherLapsEnabled        = 0
        ComputersOtherLapsDisabled       = 0
        ComputersOver360days             = 0
        ComputersOver180days             = 0
        ComputersOver90days              = 0
        ComputersOver60days              = 0
        ComputersOver30days              = 0
        ComputersOver15days              = 0
        ComputersRecent                  = 0
    }
    Solution   = {
        if ($Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Data']) {
            New-HTMLSection -Invisible {
                New-HTMLPanel {
                    $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Summary']
                }
                New-HTMLPanel {
                    New-HTMLCarousel -Height auto -Loop {
                        New-CarouselSlide -Height auto {
                            New-HTMLChart {
                                New-ChartBarOptions -Type bar
                                New-ChartLegend -Name 'Active Computers (by last logon age)' -Color SpringGreen, Salmon
                                New-ChartBar -Name 'Computers (over 360 days)' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersOver360days
                                New-ChartBar -Name 'Computers (over 180 days)' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersOver180days
                                New-ChartBar -Name 'Computers (over 90 days)' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersOver90days
                                New-ChartBar -Name 'Computers (over 60 days)' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersOver60days
                                New-ChartBar -Name 'Computers (over 30 days)' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersOver30days
                                New-ChartBar -Name 'Computers (over 15 days)' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersOver15days
                                New-ChartBar -Name 'Computers (Recent)' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersRecent
                                New-ChartAxisY -LabelMaxWidth 300 -Show
                            } -Title 'Active Computers' -TitleAlignment center
                        }
                        New-CarouselSlide -Height auto {
                            New-HTMLChart -Gradient {
                                New-ChartPie -Name 'Computers Enabled' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersEnabled
                                New-ChartPie -Name 'Computers Disabled' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersDisabled
                            } -Title "Enabled vs Disabled All Computer Objects"
                        }
                        New-CarouselSlide -Height auto {
                            New-HTMLChart -Gradient {
                                New-ChartPie -Name 'Clients enabled' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersWorkstationEnabled
                                New-ChartPie -Name 'Clients disabled' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersWorkstationDisabled
                            } -Title "Enabled vs Disabled Workstations"
                        }
                        New-CarouselSlide -Height auto {
                            New-HTMLChart -Gradient {
                                New-ChartPie -Name 'Servers enabled' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersServerEnabled
                                New-ChartPie -Name 'Servers disabled' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersServerDisabled
                            } -Title "Enabled vs Disabled Servers"
                        }
                        New-CarouselSlide -Height auto {
                            New-HTMLChart -Gradient {
                                New-ChartPie -Name 'Servers' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersServer
                                New-ChartPie -Name 'Clients' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersWorkstation
                                New-ChartPie -Name 'Non-Windows' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersOther
                            } -Title "Computers by Type"
                        }
                    }
                }
            }


            New-HTMLSection -HeaderText 'General statistics' -CanCollapse {
                New-HTMLPanel {
                    New-HTMLCarousel -Height auto -Loop {
                        New-CarouselSlide -Height auto {
                            New-HTMLChart -Gradient {
                                New-ChartPie -Name 'With LAPS' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersLapsEnabled -Color '#94ffc8'
                                New-ChartPie -Name 'Without LAPS' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersLapsDisabled -Color 'Salmon'
                                New-ChartPie -Name 'LAPS N/A' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersLapsNotApplicable -Color 'LightGray'
                            } -Title "All Computers with LAPS"
                        }
                        New-CarouselSlide -Height auto {
                            New-HTMLChart -Gradient {
                                New-ChartPie -Name 'With LAPS' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersActiveWithLaps -Color '#94ffc8'
                                New-ChartPie -Name 'Without LAPS' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersActiveNoLaps -Color 'Salmon'
                            } -Title "Active Computers with LAPS" -SubTitle "Logged on within the last 60 days"
                        }
                        New-CarouselSlide -Height auto {
                            New-HTMLChart -Gradient {
                                New-ChartPie -Name 'With LAPS' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersActiveWithLaps -Color '#94ffc8'
                                New-ChartPie -Name 'Without LAPS' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersActiveNoLaps -Color 'Salmon'
                            } -Title "Active Computers with LAPS" -SubTitle "Logged on within the last 60 days"
                        }
                    }
                }
                New-HTMLPanel {
                    New-HTMLCarousel -Height auto -Loop -AutoPlay {
                        New-CarouselSlide -Height auto {
                            New-HTMLChart -Gradient {
                                New-ChartPie -Name 'With LAPS' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersWorkstationLapsEnabled -Color '#94ffc8'
                                New-ChartPie -Name 'Without LAPS' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersWorkstationLapsDisabled -Color 'Salmon'
                            } -Title "Workstations with LAPS"
                        }
                        New-CarouselSlide -Height auto {
                            New-HTMLChart -Gradient {
                                New-ChartPie -Name 'With LAPS' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersServerLapsEnabled -Color '#94ffc8'
                                New-ChartPie -Name 'Without LAPS' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Variables'].ComputersServerLapsDisabled -Color 'Salmon'
                            } -Title "Servers with LAPS"
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        New-HTMLTable -DataTable $Script:Reporting['LAPS']['Data'] -Filtering {
            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor LimeGreen -FailBackgroundColor BlizzardBlue
            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LapsExpirationDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator lt -Value 0 -BackgroundColor BurntOrange -HighlightHeaders LapsExpirationDays, LapsExpirationTime -FailBackgroundColor LimeGreen
            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Laps' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor LimeGreen -FailBackgroundColor Alizarin
            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Laps' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false -BackgroundColor Alizarin -HighlightHeaders LapsExpirationDays, LapsExpirationTime
            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LastLogonDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 60 -BackgroundColor Alizarin -HighlightHeaders LastLogonDays, LastLogonDate -FailBackgroundColor LimeGreen
            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastChangedDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator ge -Value 0 -BackgroundColor LimeGreen -HighlightHeaders PasswordLastSet, PasswordLastChangedDays
            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastChangedDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 300 -BackgroundColor Orange -HighlightHeaders PasswordLastSet, PasswordLastChangedDays
            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastChangedDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 360 -BackgroundColor Alizarin -HighlightHeaders PasswordLastSet, PasswordLastChangedDays

            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'IsDC' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor BlizzardBlue -HighlightHeaders IsDC, Laps, LapsExpirationDays, LapsExpirationTime

            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'WindowsLapsExpirationDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator lt -Value 0 -BackgroundColor BurntOrange -HighlightHeaders WindowsLapsExpirationDays, WindowsLapsExpirationTime -FailBackgroundColor LimeGreen
            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'WindowsLaps' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor LimeGreen -FailBackgroundColor Alizarin
            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'WindowsLaps' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false -BackgroundColor Alizarin -HighlightHeaders WindowsLaps, WindowsLapsExpirationDays, WindowsLapsExpirationTime
            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'WindowsLaps' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value "" -BackgroundColor BlizzardBlue -HighlightHeaders WindowsLaps, WindowsLapsExpirationDays, WindowsLapsExpirationTime
        }
    }
}
$Script:ConfigurationLAPSACL = [ordered] @{
    Name       = 'LAPS ACL'
    Enabled    = $true
    Execute    = {
        Get-WinADComputerACLLAPS -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains
    }
    Processing = {
        foreach ($Object in $Script:Reporting['LAPSACL']['Data']) {
            if ($Object.Enabled) {
                $Script:Reporting['LAPSACL']['Variables']['ComputersEnabled']++
                if ($Object.LapsACL) {
                    $Script:Reporting['LAPSACL']['Variables']['LapsACL']++
                    if ($Object.OperatingSystem -like "Windows Server*") {
                        $Script:Reporting['LAPSACL']['Variables']['LapsACLOKServer']++
                    }
                    elseif ($Object.OperatingSystem -notlike "Windows Server*" -and $Object.OperatingSystem -like "Windows*") {
                        $Script:Reporting['LAPSACL']['Variables']['LapsACLOKClient']++
                    }
                }
                else {
                    if ($Object.IsDC -eq $false) {
                        $Script:Reporting['LAPSACL']['Variables']['LapsACLNot']++
                        if ($Object.OperatingSystem -like "Windows Server*") {
                            $Script:Reporting['LAPSACL']['Variables']['LapsACLNotServer']++
                        }
                        elseif ($Object.OperatingSystem -notlike "Windows Server*" -and $Object.OperatingSystem -like "Windows*") {
                            $Script:Reporting['LAPSACL']['Variables']['LapsACLNotClient']++
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            else {
                $Script:Reporting['LAPSACL']['Variables']['ComputersDisabled']++
            }
        }
    }
    Summary    = {
        New-HTMLText -Text @(
            "This report focuses on detecting whether computer has ability to read/write to LAPS properties in Active Directory. "
            "Often for many reasons such as broken ACL inheritance or not fully implemented SELF write access to LAPS - LAPS is implemented only partially. "
            "This means while IT may be thinking that LAPS should be functioning properly - the computer itself may not have rights to write password back to AD, making LAPS not functional. "

        ) -FontSize 10pt -LineBreak
        New-HTMLText -Text "Following computer resources are exempt from LAPS: " -FontSize 10pt
        New-HTMLList {
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Domain Controllers and Read Only Domain Controllers"
            New-HTMLListItem -Text 'Computer Service accounts such as AZUREADSSOACC$'
        } -FontSize 10pt
        New-HTMLText -Text 'Everything else should have proper LAPS ACL for the computer to provide data.' -FontSize 10pt
    }
    Variables  = @{
        ComputersEnabled  = 0
        ComputersDisabled = 0
        LapsACL           = 0
        LapsACLNot        = 0
        LapsACLOKServer   = 0
        LapsACLOKClient   = 0
        LapsACLNotServer  = 0
        LapsACLNotClient  = 0
    }
    Solution   = {
        if ($Script:Reporting['LAPSACL']['Data']) {
            New-HTMLSection -Invisible {
                New-HTMLPanel {
                    $Script:Reporting['LAPSACL']['Summary']
                }
                New-HTMLPanel {
                    New-HTMLChart {
                        New-ChartBarOptions -Type barStacked
                        New-ChartLegend -Names 'Enabled', 'Disabled' -Color SpringGreen, Salmon
                        New-ChartBar -Name 'Computers' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPSACL']['Variables'].ComputersEnabled, $Script:Reporting['LAPSACL']['Variables'].ComputersDisabled
                        # New-ChartAxisY -LabelMaxWidth 300 -Show
                    } -Title 'Active Computers' -TitleAlignment center
                }
            }
            New-HTMLSection -HeaderText 'General statistics' -CanCollapse {
                New-HTMLPanel {
                    New-HTMLChart -Gradient {
                        New-ChartPie -Name 'Computers Enabled' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPSACL']['Variables'].ComputersEnabled
                        New-ChartPie -Name 'Computers Disabled' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPSACL']['Variables'].ComputersDisabled
                    } -Title "Enabled vs Disabled All Computer Objects"
                }
                New-HTMLPanel {
                    New-HTMLChart -Gradient {
                        New-ChartPie -Name 'LAPS ACL OK' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPSACL']['Variables'].LapsACL
                        New-ChartPie -Name 'LAPS ACL Not OK' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPSACL']['Variables'].LapsACLNot
                    } -Title "LAPS ACL OK vs Not OK"
                }
                New-HTMLPanel {
                    New-HTMLChart -Gradient {
                        New-ChartPie -Name 'LAPS ACL OK - Server' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPSACL']['Variables'].LapsACLOKServer -Color SpringGreen
                        New-ChartPie -Name 'LAPS ACL OK - Client' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPSACL']['Variables'].LapsACLOKClient -Color LimeGreen
                        New-ChartPie -Name 'LAPS ACL Not OK - Server' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPSACL']['Variables'].LapsACLNotServer -Color Salmon
                        New-ChartPie -Name 'LAPS ACL Not OK - Client' -Value $Script:Reporting['LAPSACL']['Variables'].LapsACLNotClient -Color Red
                    } -Title "LAPS ACL OK vs Not OK by Computer Type"
                }
            }
            New-HTMLSection -Name 'LAPS ACL Summary' {
                New-HTMLTable -DataTable $Script:Reporting['LAPSACL']['Data'] -Filtering {
                    New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Logic AND {
                        New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LapsACL' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true
                        New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LapsExpirationACL' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true
                        New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'IsDC' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false
                    } -BackgroundColor LimeGreen -HighlightHeaders LapsACL, LapsExpirationACL
                    New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Logic AND {
                        New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LapsACL' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false
                        New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LapsExpirationACL' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false
                        New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'IsDC' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false
                    } -BackgroundColor Alizarin -HighlightHeaders LapsACL, LapsExpirationACL

                    New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'WindowsLAPSACL' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor LimeGreen
                    New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'WindowsLAPSExpirationACL' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor LimeGreen
                    New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'WindowsLAPSEncryptedPassword' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor LimeGreen

                    New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'WindowsLAPSACL' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false -BackgroundColor Alizarin
                    New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'WindowsLAPSExpirationACL' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false -BackgroundColor Alizarin
                    New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'WindowsLAPSEncryptedPassword' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false -BackgroundColor Alizarin

                    New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor LimeGreen -FailBackgroundColor BlizzardBlue
                    New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'IsDC' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false -BackgroundColor LimeGreen -FailBackgroundColor BlizzardBlue
                    New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'IsDC' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor BlizzardBlue -HighlightHeaders LapsACL, LapsExpirationACL
                    New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'IsDC' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor BlizzardBlue -HighlightHeaders WindowsLAPSACL, WindowsLAPSExpirationACL, WindowsLAPSEncryptedPassword
                }
            }
            if ($Script:Reporting['LAPSACL']['WarningsAndErrors']) {
                New-HTMLSection -Name 'Warnings & Errors to Review' {
                    New-HTMLTable -DataTable $Script:Reporting['LAPSACL']['WarningsAndErrors'] -Filtering {
                        New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Type' -Value 'Warning' -BackgroundColor SandyBrown -ComparisonType string -Row
                        New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Type' -Value 'Error' -BackgroundColor Salmon -ComparisonType string -Row
                    } -PagingOptions 10, 20, 30, 40, 50
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
$Script:ConfigurationLAPSAndBitlocker = [ordered] @{
    Name       = 'LAPS and BITLOCKER'
    Enabled    = $true
    Execute    = {
        Get-WinADBitlockerLapsSummary
    }
    Processing = {
    }
    Summary    = {
    }
    Variables  = @{
    }
    Solution   = {
        if ($Script:Reporting['LapsAndBitLocker']['Data']) {
            New-HTMLChart {
                New-ChartLegend -LegendPosition bottom -HorizontalAlign center -Color Red, Blue, Yellow
                New-ChartTheme -Palette palette5
                foreach ($Object in $DataTable) {
                    New-ChartRadial -Name $Object.Name -Value $Object.Money
                }
            }

            New-HTMLTable -DataTable $Script:Reporting['LapsAndBitLocker']['Data'] -Filtering {
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Encrypted' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor LimeGreen -FailBackgroundColor Salmon
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor LimeGreen -FailBackgroundColor BlizzardBlue
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LapsExpirationDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator lt -Value 0 -BackgroundColor BurntOrange -HighlightHeaders LapsExpirationDays, LapsExpirationTime -FailBackgroundColor LimeGreen
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Laps' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor LimeGreen -FailBackgroundColor Alizarin
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Laps' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false -BackgroundColor Alizarin -HighlightHeaders LapsExpirationDays, LapsExpirationTime
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LastLogonDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 60 -BackgroundColor Alizarin -HighlightHeaders LastLogonDays, LastLogonDate -FailBackgroundColor LimeGreen
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastChangedDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator ge -Value 0 -BackgroundColor LimeGreen -HighlightHeaders PasswordLastSet, PasswordLastChangedDays
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastChangedDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 300 -BackgroundColor Orange -HighlightHeaders PasswordLastSet, PasswordLastChangedDays
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastChangedDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 360 -BackgroundColor Alizarin -HighlightHeaders PasswordLastSet, PasswordLastChangedDays

                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'IsDC' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor BlizzardBlue -HighlightHeaders IsDC, Laps, LapsExpirationDays, LapsExpirationTime

                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'WindowsLapsExpirationDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator lt -Value 0 -BackgroundColor BurntOrange -HighlightHeaders WindowsLapsExpirationDays, WindowsLapsExpirationTime -FailBackgroundColor LimeGreen
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'WindowsLaps' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor LimeGreen -FailBackgroundColor Alizarin
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'WindowsLaps' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false -BackgroundColor Alizarin -HighlightHeaders WindowsLaps, WindowsLapsExpirationDays, WindowsLapsExpirationTime
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'WindowsLaps' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value "" -BackgroundColor BlizzardBlue -HighlightHeaders WindowsLaps, WindowsLapsExpirationDays, WindowsLapsExpirationTime
            }
        }
    }
}
$Script:ConfigurationServiceAccounts = [ordered] @{
    Name       = 'Service Accounts'
    Enabled    = $true
    Execute    = {
        Get-WinADServiceAccount -PerDomain
    }
    Processing = {
    }
    Summary    = {
    }
    Variables  = @{
    }
    Solution   = {

        if ($Script:Reporting['ServiceAccounts']['Data'] -is [System.Collections.IDictionary]) {
            New-HTMLTabPanel {
                foreach ($Domain in $Script:Reporting['ServiceAccounts']['Data'].Keys) {

                    New-HTMLTab -Name $Domain {
                        New-HTMLTable -DataTable $Script:Reporting['ServiceAccounts']['Data'][$Domain] -Filtering {
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
$Script:ShowWinADAccountDelegation = [ordered] @{
    Name       = 'All Accounts Delegation'
    Enabled    = $true
    Execute    = {
        Get-WinADDelegatedAccounts
    }
    Processing = {
    }
    Summary    = {
    }
    Variables  = @{
    }
    Solution   = {
        New-HTMLTable -DataTable $Script:Reporting['AccountDelegation']['Data'] -Filtering {
            # # highlight whole row as blue if the computer is disabled
            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false -Row -BackgroundColor LightYellow
            # # highlight enabled column as red if the computer is disabled
            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor PaleGreen

            New-HTMLTableConditionGroup {
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'FullDelegation' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'IsDC' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false
            } -BackgroundColor Salmon -HighlightHeaders 'FullDelegation' -FailBackgroundColor PaleGreen

            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'ConstrainedDelegation' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor PaleGreen -FailBackgroundColor Yellow
            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'ResourceDelegation' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor PaleGreen -FailBackgroundColor Yellow
            # # highlight whole row as green if the computer is enabled and LastLogon, PasswordDays Over 30
            # New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LastLogonDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator le -Value 30
            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator le -Value 30
            # } -BackgroundColor PaleGreen -HighlightHeaders LastLogonDays, PasswordLastDays, Enabled

            # New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LastLogonDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 30
            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastDays' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value ''
            # } -BackgroundColor LightPink -HighlightHeaders LastLogonDays, PasswordLastDays, Enabled

            # New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LastLogonDays' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value ''
            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 30
            # } -BackgroundColor LightPink -HighlightHeaders LastLogonDays, PasswordLastDays, Enabled

            # New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LastLogonDays' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value ''
            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastDays' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value ''
            # } -BackgroundColor LightPink -HighlightHeaders LastLogonDays, PasswordLastDays, Enabled

            # # highlight whole row as green if the computer is enabled and LastLogon, PasswordDays Over 30
            # New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LastLogonDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 30
            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 30
            # } -BackgroundColor Salmon -HighlightHeaders LastLogonDays, PasswordLastDays, Enabled
            # New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'TrustedForDelegation' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'IsDC' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false
            # } -BackgroundColor Red -HighlightHeaders Name, SamAccountName, TrustedForDelegation, IsDC
            # New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordNotRequired' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
            # } -BackgroundColor Red -HighlightHeaders Name, SamAccountName, Enabled, PasswordNotRequired
        } -ScrollX
    }
}
$Script:ShowWinADComputer = [ordered] @{
    Name       = 'All Computers'
    Enabled    = $true
    Execute    = {
        Get-WinADComputers -PerDomain -AddOwner
    }
    Processing = {
        foreach ($Domain in $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Data'].Keys) {
            $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'][$Domain] = [ordered] @{}

            foreach ($Computer in $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Data'][$Domain]) {
                $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables']['ComputersTotal']++
                if ($Computer.Enabled) {
                    $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'][$Domain]['ComputersEnabled']++
                    $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables']['ComputersEnabled']++
                    if ($Computer.IsDC) {
                        $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'][$Domain]['ComputersDC']++
                    }
                    else {
                        $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'][$Domain]['ComputersNotDC']++
                    }
                    if ($Computer.OperatingSystem -like "Windows Server*") {
                        $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'][$Domain]['ComputersServer']++
                    }
                    elseif ($Computer.OperatingSystem -notlike "Windows Server*" -and $Computer.OperatingSystem -like "Windows*") {
                        $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'][$Domain]['ComputersClient']++
                    }
                }
                else {
                    $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'][$Domain]['ComputersDisabled']++
                    $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables']['ComputersDisabled']++
                }
                if ($Computer.OperatingSystem) {
                    $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables']['Systems'][$computer.OperatingSystem]++
                }
                else {
                    $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables']['Systems']['Unknown']++
                }

                if ($Computer.OperatingSystem -like "Windows Server*") {
                    $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables']['ComputersServer']++
                    if ($Computer.Enabled) {
                        $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables']['ComputersServerEnabled']++
                    }
                    else {
                        $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables']['ComputersServerDisabled']++
                    }
                }
                elseif ($Computer.OperatingSystem -notlike "Windows Server*" -and $Computer.OperatingSystem -like "Windows*") {
                    $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables']['ComputersWorkstation']++
                    if ($Computer.Enabled) {
                        $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables']['ComputersWorkstationEnabled']++
                    }
                    else {
                        $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables']['ComputersWorkstationDisabled']++
                    }
                }
                else {
                    $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables']['ComputersOther']++
                    if ($Computer.Enabled) {
                        $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables']['ComputersOtherEnabled']++
                    }
                    else {
                        $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables']['ComputersOtherDisabled']++
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    Summary    = {
        New-HTMLText -Text @(
            "This report focuses on showing status of all computer objects in the Active Directory forest. "
            "It shows how many computers are enabled, disabled, expired, etc."
        ) -FontSize 10pt -LineBreak
        New-HTMLText -Text "Here's an overview of some statistics about computers:" -FontSize 10pt
        New-HTMLList {
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of computers: ", $($Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'].ComputersTotal) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of enabled computers: ", $($Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'].ComputersEnabled) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of disabled computers: ", $($Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'].ComputersDisabled) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of workstations: ", $($Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'].ComputersWorkstation) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of enabled workstations: ", $($Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'].ComputersWorkstationEnabled) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of disabled workstations: ", $($Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'].ComputersWorkstationDisabled) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of servers: ", $($Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'].ComputersServer) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of enabled servers: ", $($Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'].ComputersServerEnabled) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of disabled servers: ", $($Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'].ComputersServerDisabled) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of other computers: ", $($Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'].ComputersOther) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of enabled other computers: ", $($Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'].ComputersOtherEnabled) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of disabled other computers: ", $($Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'].ComputersOtherDisabled) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
        } -FontSize 10pt
    }
    Variables  = @{
        ComputersTotal               = 0
        ComputersEnabled             = 0
        ComputersDisabled            = 0
        ComputersWorkstation         = 0
        ComputersWorkstationEnabled  = 0
        ComputersWorkstationDisabled = 0
        ComputersServer              = 0
        ComputersServerEnabled       = 0
        ComputersServerDisabled      = 0
        ComputersOther               = 0
        ComputersOtherEnabled        = 0
        ComputersOtherDisabled       = 0
        Systems                      = [ordered] @{
            Unknown = 0
        }
    }
    Solution   = {
        if ($Script:Reporting['Computers']['Data'] -is [System.Collections.IDictionary]) {
            New-HTMLSection -Invisible {
                New-HTMLPanel {
                    $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Summary']
                }
                New-HTMLPanel {
                    New-HTMLChart {
                        New-ChartBarOptions -Type bar
                        New-ChartLegend -Name 'Computers by Operating System' -Color SpringGreen, Salmon
                        foreach ($System in $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'].Systems.Keys) {
                            New-ChartBar -Name $System -Value $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables']['Systems'][$System]
                        }
                        New-ChartAxisY -LabelMaxWidth 300 -Show
                    } -Title 'Computers by Operating System' -TitleAlignment center
                }
            }
            New-HTMLSection -HeaderText 'General statistics' -CanCollapse {
                New-HTMLPanel {
                    New-HTMLChart -Gradient {
                        New-ChartPie -Name 'Computers Enabled' -Value $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'].ComputersEnabled
                        New-ChartPie -Name 'Computers Disabled' -Value $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'].ComputersDisabled
                    } -Title "Enabled vs Disabled All Computer Objects"
                }
                New-HTMLPanel {
                    New-HTMLChart -Gradient {
                        New-ChartPie -Name 'Clients enabled' -Value $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'].ComputersWorkstationEnabled
                        New-ChartPie -Name 'Clients disabled' -Value $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'].ComputersWorkstationDisabled
                    } -Title "Enabled vs Disabled Workstations"
                }
                New-HTMLPanel {
                    New-HTMLChart -Gradient {
                        New-ChartPie -Name 'Servers enabled' -Value $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'].ComputersServerEnabled
                        New-ChartPie -Name 'Servers disabled' -Value $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'].ComputersServerDisabled
                    } -Title "Enabled vs Disabled Servers"
                }
                New-HTMLPanel {
                    New-HTMLChart -Gradient {
                        New-ChartPie -Name 'Servers' -Value $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'].ComputersServer
                        New-ChartPie -Name 'Clients' -Value $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'].ComputersWorkstation
                        New-ChartPie -Name 'Non-Windows' -Value $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Variables'].ComputersOther
                    } -Title "Computers by Type"
                }
            }
            New-HTMLTabPanel {
                foreach ($Domain in $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Data'].Keys) {
                    New-HTMLTab -Name $Domain {
                        New-HTMLTable -DataTable $Script:Reporting['Computers']['Data'][$Domain] -Filtering {
                            # highlight whole row as blue if the computer is disabled
                            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false -Row -BackgroundColor LightYellow
                            # highlight enabled column as red if the computer is disabled
                            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false -BackgroundColor Salmon
                            # highlight whole row as green if the computer is enabled and LastLogon, PasswordDays Over 30
                            New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LastLogonDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator le -Value 30
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator le -Value 30
                            } -BackgroundColor PaleGreen -HighlightHeaders LastLogonDays, PasswordLastDays, Enabled

                            New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LastLogonDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 30
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastDays' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value ''
                            } -BackgroundColor LightPink -HighlightHeaders LastLogonDays, PasswordLastDays, Enabled

                            New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LastLogonDays' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value ''
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 30
                            } -BackgroundColor LightPink -HighlightHeaders LastLogonDays, PasswordLastDays, Enabled

                            New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LastLogonDays' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value ''
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastDays' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value ''
                            } -BackgroundColor LightPink -HighlightHeaders LastLogonDays, PasswordLastDays, Enabled

                            # highlight whole row as green if the computer is enabled and LastLogon, PasswordDays Over 30
                            New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LastLogonDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 30
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 30
                            } -BackgroundColor Salmon -HighlightHeaders LastLogonDays, PasswordLastDays, Enabled
                            New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'TrustedForDelegation' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'IsDC' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false
                            } -BackgroundColor Red -HighlightHeaders Name, SamAccountName, TrustedForDelegation, IsDC
                            New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordNotRequired' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
                            } -BackgroundColor Red -HighlightHeaders Name, SamAccountName, Enabled, PasswordNotRequired
                        } -ScrollX
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
$Script:ShowWinADGroup = [ordered] @{
    Name       = 'All Groups'
    Enabled    = $true
    Execute    = {
        Get-WinADGroups -PerDomain -AddOwner
    }
    Processing = {
    }
    Summary    = {
    }
    Variables  = @{
    }
    Solution   = {
        if ($Script:Reporting['Groups']['Data'] -is [System.Collections.IDictionary]) {
            New-HTMLTabPanel {
                foreach ($Domain in $Script:Reporting['Groups']['Data'].Keys) {

                    New-HTMLTab -Name $Domain {
                        New-HTMLTable -DataTable $Script:Reporting['Groups']['Data'][$Domain] -Filtering {
                            New-HTMLTableColumnOption -ColumnIndex 17 -Width 3000
                            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'ManagerCanUpdateGroupMembership' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor LightYellow
                            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'ManagerCanUpdateGroupMembership' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false -BackgroundColor PaleGreen
                            #New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'GroupWriteBack' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor Pink
                            #New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'GroupWriteBack' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false -BackgroundColor PaleGreen
                            # highlight whole row as blue if the computer is disabled
                            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false -Row -BackgroundColor LightYellow
                            # # highlight enabled column as red if the computer is disabled
                            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false -BackgroundColor Salmon
                            # # highlight whole row as green if the computer is enabled and LastLogon, PasswordDays Over 30
                            # New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
                            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
                            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LastLogonDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator le -Value 30
                            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator le -Value 30
                            # } -BackgroundColor PaleGreen -HighlightHeaders LastLogonDays, PasswordLastDays, Enabled

                            # New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
                            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
                            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LastLogonDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 30
                            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastDays' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value ''
                            # } -BackgroundColor LightPink -HighlightHeaders LastLogonDays, PasswordLastDays, Enabled

                            # New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
                            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
                            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LastLogonDays' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value ''
                            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 30
                            # } -BackgroundColor LightPink -HighlightHeaders LastLogonDays, PasswordLastDays, Enabled

                            # New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
                            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
                            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LastLogonDays' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value ''
                            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastDays' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value ''
                            # } -BackgroundColor LightPink -HighlightHeaders LastLogonDays, PasswordLastDays, Enabled

                            # # highlight whole row as green if the computer is enabled and LastLogon, PasswordDays Over 30
                            # New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
                            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
                            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LastLogonDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 30
                            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 30
                            # } -BackgroundColor Salmon -HighlightHeaders LastLogonDays, PasswordLastDays, Enabled
                            # New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
                            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'TrustedForDelegation' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
                            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'IsDC' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false
                            # } -BackgroundColor Red -HighlightHeaders Name, SamAccountName, TrustedForDelegation, IsDC
                            # New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
                            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
                            # New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordNotRequired' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
                            # } -BackgroundColor Red -HighlightHeaders Name, SamAccountName, Enabled, PasswordNotRequired
                        } -ScrollX
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
$Script:ConfigurationPasswordPolicies = [ordered] @{
    Name       = 'Password Policies Summary'
    Enabled    = $true
    Execute    = {
        Get-WinADPasswordPolicy
    }
    Processing = {
        foreach ($PasswordPolicy in $Script:Reporting['PasswordPolicies']['Data']) {
            if ($PasswordPolicy.Name -eq 'Default Password Policy') {
                $Script:Reporting['PasswordPolicies']['Variables'].DefaultPasswordPolicy += 1
            }
            else {
                $Script:Reporting['PasswordPolicies']['Variables'].FineGrainedPasswordPolicies += 1
            }
        }
    }
    Summary    = {
        New-HTMLText -Text @(
            "This report focuses on showing all Password Policies in Active Directory forest. "
            "It shows default password policies and fine grained password policies. "
            "Keep in mind that there can only be one valid Default Password Policy per domain. "
            "If you have multiple password policies defined (that are not FGPP), only one will work, the one with the lowest precedence on the Domain Controller OU."
            "Any other Password Policy that you defined will not be shown here."
            "If you are not seeing FGPP password policies and you have them defined, make sure that you have extended rights to read them."
        ) -FontSize 10pt -LineBreak
    }
    Variables  = @{
    }
    Solution   = {
        if ($Script:Reporting['PasswordPolicies']['Data']) {
            New-HTMLSection -Invisible {
                New-HTMLPanel {
                    $Script:Reporting['PasswordPolicies']['Summary']
                }
            }
            New-HTMLTable -DataTable $Script:Reporting['PasswordPolicies']['Data'] -Filtering -SearchBuilder {
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'MinPasswordLength' -ComparisonType number -Operator le -Value 8 -BackgroundColor Salmon
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'MinPasswordLength' -ComparisonType number -Operator le -Value 4 -BackgroundColor Red
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'MinPasswordLength' -ComparisonType number -Operator between -Value 8, 16 -BackgroundColor Yellow
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'MinPasswordLength' -ComparisonType number -Operator between -Value 16, 20 -BackgroundColor LightGreen
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'MinPasswordLength' -ComparisonType number -Operator ge -Value 20 -BackgroundColor Green
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'ComplexityEnabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false -BackgroundColor Salmon -FailBackgroundColor LightGreen
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'ReversibleEncryptionEnabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor Salmon -FailBackgroundColor LightGreen
            } -ScrollX
        }
    }
}
$Script:ShowWinADUser = [ordered] @{
    Name       = 'All Users'
    Enabled    = $true
    Execute    = {
        Get-WinADUsers -PerDomain -AddOwner
    }
    Processing = {
        foreach ($Domain in $Script:Reporting['Users']['Data'].Keys) {
            foreach ($User in $Script:Reporting['Users']['Data'][$Domain]) {
                $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables']['UsersTotal']++
                if ($User.Enabled) {
                    $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables']['UsersEnabled']++

                    if ($User.PasswordNeverExpires) {
                        $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables']['PasswordNeverExpires']++
                    }
                    else {
                        $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables']['PasswordExpires']++
                    }
                    if ($User.PasswordNotRequired) {
                        $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables']['PasswordNotRequired']++
                    }
                    if ($User.PasswordLastDays -gt 360) {
                        $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables']['PasswordLastDays360']++
                    }
                    elseif ($User.PasswordLastDays -gt 300) {
                        $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables']['PasswordLastDays300']++
                    }
                    elseif ($User.PasswordLastDays -gt 180) {
                        $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables']['PasswordLastDays180']++
                    }
                    elseif ($User.PasswordLastDays -gt 90) {
                        $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables']['PasswordLastDays90']++
                    }
                    elseif ($User.PasswordLastDays -gt 60) {
                        $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables']['PasswordLastDays60']++
                    }
                    else {
                        $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables']['PasswordLastDaysRecent']++
                    }
                    if ($User.LastLogonDays -gt 360) {
                        $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables']['LastLogonDays360']++
                    }
                    elseif ($User.LastLogonDays -gt 300) {
                        $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables']['LastLogonDays300']++
                    }
                    elseif ($User.LastLogonDays -gt 180) {
                        $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables']['LastLogonDays180']++
                    }
                    elseif ($User.LastLogonDays -gt 90) {
                        $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables']['LastLogonDays90']++
                    }
                    elseif ($User.LastLogonDays -gt 60) {
                        $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables']['LastLogonDays60']++
                    }
                    else {
                        $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables']['LastLogonDaysRecent']++
                    }
                }
                else {
                    $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables']['UsersDisabled']++
                }
                if ($User.OwnerType -notin "WellKnownAdministrative", 'Administrative') {
                    $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables']['OwnerNotAdministrative']++
                }
                else {
                    $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables']['OwnerAdministrative']++
                }
                $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables'].PasswordPolicies[$User.PasswordPolicyName]++
            }
        }
    }
    Variables  = @{
        PasswordPolicies = [ordered] @{}
    }
    Summary    = {
        New-HTMLText -Text @(
            "This report focuses on showing status of all users objects in the Active Directory forest. "
            "It shows how many users are enabled, disabled, expired, etc."
        ) -FontSize 10pt -LineBreak
        New-HTMLText -Text "Here's an overview of some statistics about users:" -FontSize 10pt
        New-HTMLList {
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of users: ", $($Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables'].UsersTotal) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of enabled users: ", $($Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables'].UsersEnabled) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of disabled users: ", $($Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables'].UsersDisabled) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold

            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of owners that are Domain Admins/Enterprise Admins: ", $($Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables'].OwnerAdministrative) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of owenrs that are non-administrative: ", $($Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables'].OwnerNotAdministrative) -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold

            foreach ($PasswordPolicy in $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables'].PasswordPolicies.Keys) {
                $Number = $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables'].PasswordPolicies[$PasswordPolicy]
                New-HTMLListItem -Text "Total number of users with password policy '$PasswordPolicy': ", $Number -Color None, BlueMarguerite -FontWeight normal, bold
            }
        } -FontSize 10pt
    }
    Solution   = {
        if ($Script:Reporting['Users']['Data'] -is [System.Collections.IDictionary]) {
            New-HTMLSection -Invisible {
                New-HTMLPanel {
                    $Script:Reporting['Users']['Summary']
                }
                New-HTMLPanel {
                    New-HTMLChart {
                        New-ChartBarOptions -Type bar
                        New-ChartLegend -Name 'Users by Password Policies' -Color SpringGreen, Salmon
                        foreach ($PasswordPolicy in $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables'].PasswordPolicies.Keys) {
                            New-ChartBar -Name $PasswordPolicy -Value $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables']['PasswordPolicies'][$PasswordPolicy]
                        }
                        New-ChartAxisY -LabelMaxWidth 300 -Show
                    } -Title 'Users by Password Policies' -TitleAlignment center
                }
            }
            New-HTMLSection -HeaderText 'General statistics' -CanCollapse {
                New-HTMLPanel {
                    New-HTMLChart {
                        New-ChartPie -Name 'Users Enabled' -Value $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables'].UsersEnabled -Color '#58ffc5'
                        New-ChartPie -Name 'Users Disabled' -Value $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables'].UsersDisabled -Color CoralRed
                    } -Title "Enabled vs Disabled All User Objects"
                }
                New-HTMLPanel {
                    New-HTMLChart {
                        New-ChartPie -Name 'Administrative' -Value $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables'].OwnerAdministrative -Color '#58ffc5'
                        New-ChartPie -Name 'Other' -Value $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables'].OwnerNotAdministrative -Color CoralRed
                    } -Title "Owner being Administrative vs Other"
                }
                New-HTMLPanel {
                    New-HTMLChart {
                        New-ChartPie -Name 'Password Never Expires' -Value $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables'].PasswordNeverExpires -Color CoralRed
                        New-ChartPie -Name 'Password Expires' -Value $Script:Reporting['Users']['Variables'].PasswordExpires -Color '#58ffc5'
                    } -Title "Password Never Expires vs Expires" -SubTitle 'Enabled Only'
                }
            }
            New-HTMLTabPanel -Orientation horizontal {
                foreach ($Domain in $Script:Reporting['Users']['Data'].Keys) {
                    New-HTMLTab -Name $Domain {
                        New-HTMLTable -DataTable $Script:Reporting['Users']['Data'][$Domain] -Filtering {
                            # highlight whole row as blue if the computer is disabled
                            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false -Row -BackgroundColor LightYellow
                            # highlight enabled column as red if the computer is disabled
                            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $false -BackgroundColor Salmon
                            # highlight enabled column as BrightTurquoise if the computer is enabled
                            # we don't know if it's any good, but lets try it
                            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $true -BackgroundColor BrightTurquoise
                            # highlight whole row as green if the computer is enabled and LastLogon, PasswordDays Over 30
                            New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LastLogonDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator le -Value 30
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator le -Value 30
                            } -BackgroundColor PaleGreen -HighlightHeaders LastLogonDays, PasswordLastDays, Enabled

                            New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LastLogonDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 30
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastDays' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value ''
                            } -BackgroundColor LightPink -HighlightHeaders LastLogonDays, PasswordLastDays, Enabled

                            New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LastLogonDays' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value ''
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 30
                            } -BackgroundColor LightPink -HighlightHeaders LastLogonDays, PasswordLastDays, Enabled

                            New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LastLogonDays' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value ''
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastDays' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value ''
                            } -BackgroundColor LightPink -HighlightHeaders LastLogonDays, PasswordLastDays, Enabled

                            # highlight whole row as green if the computer is enabled and LastLogon, PasswordDays Over 30
                            New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'LastLogonDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 30
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastDays' -ComparisonType number -Operator gt -Value 30
                            } -BackgroundColor Salmon -HighlightHeaders LastLogonDays, PasswordLastDays, Enabled

                            New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Conditions {
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Enabled' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordNotRequired' -ComparisonType string -Operator eq -Value $True
                            } -BackgroundColor Red -HighlightHeaders Name, SamAccountName, Enabled, PasswordNotRequired
                        } -ScrollX
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
function Convert-TrustForestTrustInfo {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [byte[]] $msDSTrustForestTrustInfo
    )
    # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/openspecs/windows_protocols/ms-adts/66387402-cb2b-490c-bf2a-f4ad687397e4
    $Flags = [ordered] @{
        '0'                      = 'Enabled'
        'LsaTlnDisabledNew'      = 'Not yet enabled'
        'LsaTlnDisabledAdmin'    = 'Disabled by administrator'
        'LsaTlnDisabledConflict' = 'Disabled due to a conflict with another trusted domain'
        'LsaSidDisabledAdmin'    = 'Disabled for SID, NetBIOS, and DNS name–based matches by the administrator'
        'LsaSidDisabledConflict' = 'Disabled for SID, NetBIOS, and DNS name–based matches due to a SID or DNS name–based conflict with another trusted domain'
        'LsaNBDisabledAdmin'     = 'Disabled for NetBIOS name–based matches by the administrator'
        'LsaNBDisabledConflict'  = 'Disabled for NetBIOS name–based matches due to a NetBIOS domain name conflict with another trusted domain'
    }

    if ($msDSTrustForestTrustInfo) {
        $Read = Get-ForestTrustInfo -Byte $msDSTrustForestTrustInfo
        $ForestTrustDomainInfo = [ordered]@{}
        [Array] $Records = foreach ($Record in $Read.Records) {
            if ($Record.RecordType -ne 'ForestTrustDomainInfo') {
                # ForestTrustTopLevelName, ForestTrustTopLevelNameEx
                if ($Record.RecordType -eq 'ForestTrustTopLevelName') {
                    $Type = 'Included'
                }
                else {
                    $Type = 'Excluded'
                }
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    DnsName     = $null
                    NetbiosName = $null
                    Sid         = $null
                    Type        = $Type
                    Suffix      = $Record.ForestTrustData
                    Status      = $Flags["$($Record.Flags)"]
                    StatusFlag  = $Record.Flags
                    WhenCreated = $Record.Timestamp
                }
            }
            else {
                $ForestTrustDomainInfo['DnsName'] = $Record.ForestTrustData.DnsName
                $ForestTrustDomainInfo['NetbiosName'] = $Record.ForestTrustData.NetbiosName
                $ForestTrustDomainInfo['Sid'] = $Record.ForestTrustData.Sid
            }
        }
        foreach ($Record in $Records) {
            $Record.DnsName = $ForestTrustDomainInfo['DnsName']
            $Record.NetbiosName = $ForestTrustDomainInfo['NetbiosName']
            $Record.Sid = $ForestTrustDomainInfo['Sid']
        }
        $Records
    }
}
function ConvertFrom-SimplifiedDelegation {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Experimental way to define permissions that are prepopulated
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Experimental way to define permissions that are prepopulated
 
    .PARAMETER Principal
    Principal to apply the permission to
 
    .PARAMETER SimplifiedDelegation
    Simplified delegation to apply
 
    .PARAMETER AccessControlType
    Access control type
 
    .PARAMETER InheritanceType
    Inheritance type, if not specified, it will be set to Descendents
 
    .PARAMETER OneLiner
    If specified, the output will be in one line, rather than a multilevel object
 
    .EXAMPLE
    ConvertFrom-SimplifiedDelegation -Principal $ConvertedPrincipal -SimplifiedDelegation $SimplifiedDelegation -OneLiner:$OneLiner.IsPresent -AccessControlType $AccessControlType -InheritanceType $InheritanceType
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $Principal,
        [string[]] $SimplifiedDelegation,
        [System.Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType] $AccessControlType,
        [alias('ActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance')][nullable[System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance]] $InheritanceType,
        [switch] $OneLiner
    )
    # Remember to change SimplifiedDelegationDefinitionList below!!!

    $Script:SimplifiedDelegationDefinition = [ordered] @{
        ComputerDomainJoin   = @(
            # allows only to join computers to domain, but not rejoin or move
            if (-not $InheritanceType) {
                $InheritanceType = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance]::Descendents
            }
            ConvertTo-Delegation -ConvertedPrincipal $Principal -AccessControlType $AccessControlType -AccessRule 'CreateChild' -InheritanceType $InheritanceType -InheritedObjectType 'Computer' -OneLiner:$OneLiner
        )
        ComputerDomainReJoin = @(
            # allows to join computers to domain, but also rejoin them on demand
            if (-not $InheritanceType) {
                $InheritanceType = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance]::Descendents
            }
            ConvertTo-Delegation -ConvertedPrincipal $Principal -AccessControlType $AccessControlType -AccessRule 'CreateChild', 'DeleteChild' -InheritanceType $InheritanceType -InheritedObjectType 'Computer' -OneLiner:$OneLiner
            ConvertTo-Delegation -ConvertedPrincipal $Principal -AccessControlType $AccessControlType -AccessRule 'ExtendedRight' -ObjectType 'Reset Password' -InheritanceType $InheritanceType -InheritedObjectType 'Computer' -OneLiner:$OneLiner
            ConvertTo-Delegation -ConvertedPrincipal $Principal -AccessControlType $AccessControlType -AccessRule 'ExtendedRight' -ObjectType 'Account Restrictions' -InheritanceType $InheritanceType -InheritedObjectType 'Computer' -OneLiner:$OneLiner
            ConvertTo-Delegation -ConvertedPrincipal $Principal -AccessControlType $AccessControlType -AccessRule 'ExtendedRight' -ObjectType 'Validated write to DNS host name' -InheritanceType $InheritanceType -InheritedObjectType 'Computer' -OneLiner:$OneLiner
            ConvertTo-Delegation -ConvertedPrincipal $Principal -AccessControlType $AccessControlType -AccessRule 'ExtendedRight' -ObjectType 'Validated write to service principal name' -InheritanceType $InheritanceType -InheritedObjectType 'Computer' -OneLiner:$OneLiner
        )
        FullControl          = @(
            if (-not $InheritanceType) {
                $InheritanceType = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance]::All
            }
            ConvertTo-Delegation -ConvertedPrincipal $Principal -AccessControlType $AccessControlType -AccessRule 'GenericAll' -InheritanceType $InheritanceType -OneLiner:$OneLiner
        )
    }

    foreach ($Simple in $SimplifiedDelegation) {
        $Script:SimplifiedDelegationDefinition[$Simple]
    }
}

$Script:SimplifiedDelegationDefinitionList = @(
    'ComputerDomainJoin'
    'ComputerDomainReJoin'
    'FullControl'
)

[scriptblock] $ConvertSimplifiedDelegationDefinition = {
    param($commandName, $parameterName, $wordToComplete, $commandAst, $fakeBoundParameters)

    $Script:SimplifiedDelegationDefinitionList | Sort-Object | Where-Object { $_ -like "*$wordToComplete*" }
}

Register-ArgumentCompleter -CommandName ConvertFrom-SimplifiedDelegation -ParameterName SimplifiedDelegation -ScriptBlock $ConvertSimplifiedDelegationDefinition

function ConvertTo-ComputerFQDN {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $Computer
    )
    # Checks for ServerName - Makes sure to convert IPAddress to DNS, otherwise SSL won't work
    $IPAddressCheck = [System.Net.IPAddress]::TryParse($Computer, [ref][ipaddress]::Any)
    $IPAddressMatch = $Computer -match '^(\d+\.){3}\d+$'
    if ($IPAddressCheck -and $IPAddressMatch) {
        [Array] $ADServerFQDN = (Resolve-DnsName -Name $Computer -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue -Type PTR -Verbose:$false)
        if ($ADServerFQDN.Count -gt 0) {
            $ServerName = $ADServerFQDN[0].NameHost
        }
        else {
            $ServerName = $Computer
        }
    }
    else {
        [Array] $ADServerFQDN = (Resolve-DnsName -Name $Computer -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue -Type A -Verbose:$false)
        if ($ADServerFQDN.Count -gt 0) {
            $ServerName = $ADServerFQDN[0].Name
        }
        else {
            $ServerName = $Computer
        }
    }
    $ServerName
}
function ConvertTo-Date {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    Param (
        [Parameter(ValueFromPipeline, Mandatory)]$AccountExpires
    )
    process {
        $lngValue = $AccountExpires
        if (($lngValue -eq 0) -or ($lngValue -gt [DateTime]::MaxValue.Ticks)) {
            $AccountExpirationDate = $null
        }
        else {
            $Date = [DateTime]$lngValue
            $AccountExpirationDate = $Date.AddYears(1600).ToLocalTime()
        }
        $AccountExpirationDate
    }
}
function ConvertTo-Delegation {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $Principal,
        [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectoryRights] $AccessRule,
        [System.Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType] $AccessControlType,
        [alias('ObjectTypeName')][string] $ObjectType,
        [alias('InheritedObjectTypeName')][string] $InheritedObjectType,
        [alias('ActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance')][nullable[System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance]] $InheritanceType,
        [switch] $OneLiner
    )
    if ($OneLiner) {
        [PSCustomObject] @{
            Principal               = $Principal
            ActiveDirectoryRights   = $AccessRule
            AccessControlType       = $AccessControlType
            ObjectTypeName          = $ObjectType
            InheritedObjectTypeName = $InheritedObjectType
            InheritanceType         = $InheritanceType
        }
    }
    else {
        [PSCustomObject] @{
            Principal   = $Principal
            Permissions = [PSCustomObject] @{
                'ActiveDirectoryRights'   = $AccessRule
                'AccessControlType'       = $AccessControlType
                'ObjectTypeName'          = $ObjectType
                'InheritedObjectTypeName' = $InheritedObjectType
                'InheritanceType'         = $InheritanceType
            }
        }
    }
}

[scriptblock] $ConvertToDelegationAutocompleter = {
    param($commandName, $parameterName, $wordToComplete, $commandAst, $fakeBoundParameters)

    if (-not $Script:ADSchemaGuids) {
        Import-Module ActiveDirectory -Verbose:$false
        $Script:ADSchemaGuids = Convert-ADSchemaToGuid
    }
    $Script:ADSchemaGuids.Keys | Where-Object { $_ -like "*$wordToComplete*" } | ForEach-Object { "'$($_)'" } #| Sort-Object
}

Register-ArgumentCompleter -CommandName ConvertTo-Delegation -ParameterName ObjectType -ScriptBlock $ConvertToDelegationAutocompleter
Register-ArgumentCompleter -CommandName ConvertTo-Delegation -ParameterName InheritedObjectType -ScriptBlock $ConvertToDelegationAutocompleter
function ConvertTo-TimeSpanFromRepadmin {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$timeString
    )

    switch -Regex ($timeString) {
        '^\s*(\d+)d\.(\d+)h:(\d+)m:(\d+)s\s*$' {
            $days = $Matches[1]
            $hours = $Matches[2]
            $minutes = $Matches[3]
            $seconds = $Matches[4]
            New-TimeSpan -Days $days -Hours $hours -Minutes $minutes -Seconds $seconds
        }
        '^\s*(\d+)h:(\d+)m:(\d+)s\s*$' {
            $hours = $Matches[1]
            $minutes = $Matches[2]
            $seconds = $Matches[3]
            New-TimeSpan -Hours $hours -Minutes $minutes -Seconds $seconds
        }
        '^\s*(\d+)m:(\d+)s\s*$' {
            $minutes = $Matches[1]
            $seconds = $Matches[2]
            New-TimeSpan -Minutes $minutes -Seconds $seconds
        }
        '^\s*:(\d+)s\s*$' {
            $seconds = $Matches[1]
            New-TimeSpan -Seconds $seconds
        }
        '^\s*(\d+)s\s*$' {
            $seconds = $Matches[1]
            New-TimeSpan -Seconds $seconds
        }
        '^>60 days\s*$' {
            New-TimeSpan -Days 60
        }
        '^\s*\(unknown\)\s*$' {
            $null
        }
        default {
            $null
        }
    }
}
function Get-ADConfigurationPermission {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [System.Collections.IDictionary]$ADObjectSplat,
        [string] $ObjectType,
        [switch] $FilterOut,
        [switch] $Owner
    )
    try {
        $Objects = Get-ADObject @ADObjectSplat -ErrorAction Stop
    }
    catch {
        Write-Warning "Get-ADConfigurationPermission - LDAP Filter: $($ADObjectSplat.LDAPFilter), SearchBase: $($ADObjectSplat.SearchBase)), Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
    }
    foreach ($O in $Objects) {
        if ($FilterOut) {
            if ($ObjectType -eq 'site') {
                if ($O.DistinguishedName -like '*CN=Subnets,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration*') {
                    continue
                }
                if ($O.DistinguishedName -like '*CN=Inter-Site Transports,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration*') {
                    continue
                }
            }
        }
        if ($Owner) {
            Write-Verbose "Get-ADConfigurationPermission - Getting Owner from $($O.DistinguishedName)"
            $OwnerACL = Get-ADACLOwner -ADObject $O.DistinguishedName -Resolve
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                Name              = $O.Name
                CanonicalName     = $O.CanonicalName
                ObjectType        = $ObjectType
                ObjectClass       = $O.ObjectClass
                Owner             = $OwnerACL.Owner
                OwnerName         = $OwnerACL.OwnerName
                OwnerType         = $OwnerACL.OwnerType
                WhenCreated       = $O.WhenCreated
                WhenChanged       = $O.WhenChanged
                DistinguishedName = $O.DistinguishedName
            }
        }
        else {
            Get-ADACL -ADObject $O.DistinguishedName -ResolveTypes
        }
    }
}
function Get-ADSubnet {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Array] $Subnets,
        [switch] $AsHashTable
    )
    foreach ($Subnet in $Subnets) {
        if ($Subnet.SiteObject) {
            $SiteObject = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $Subnet.SiteObject
        }
        else {
            $SiteObject = ''
        }
        $Addr = $Subnet.Name.Split('/')
        $Address = [PSCustomObject] @{
            IP            = $Addr[0]
            NetworkLength = $Addr[1]
        }
        try {
            $IPAddress = ([IPAddress] $Address.IP)
        }
        catch {
            Write-Warning "Get-ADSubnet - Conversion to IP failed. Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
        }
        if ($IPAddress.AddressFamily -eq 'InterNetwork') {
            # IPv4
            $AddressRange = Get-IPAddressRangeInformation -CIDRObject $Address
            $MaskBits = ([int](($Subnet.Name -split "/")[1]))
            if ($AsHashTable) {
                [ordered] @{
                    Name        = $Subnet.Name
                    Type        = 'IPv4'
                    SiteName    = $SiteObject
                    SiteStatus  = if ($SiteObject) {
                        $true 
                    }
                    else {
                        $false 
                    }
                    OverLap     = $null
                    OverLapList = $null
                    Subnet      = ([IPAddress](($Subnet.Name -split "/")[0]))
                    MaskBits    = ([int](($Subnet.Name -split "/")[1]))
                    SubnetMask  = ([IPAddress]"$([system.convert]::ToInt64(("1"*$MaskBits).PadRight(32,"0"),2))")
                    TotalHosts  = $AddressRange.TotalHosts
                    UsableHosts = $AddressRange.UsableHosts
                    HostMin     = $AddressRange.HostMin
                    HostMax     = $AddressRange.HostMax
                    Broadcast   = $AddressRange.Broadcast
                }
            }
            else {
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name        = $Subnet.Name
                    Type        = 'IPv4'
                    SiteName    = $SiteObject
                    SiteStatus  = if ($SiteObject) {
                        $true 
                    }
                    else {
                        $false 
                    }
                    Subnet      = ([IPAddress](($Subnet.Name -split "/")[0]))
                    MaskBits    = ([int](($Subnet.Name -split "/")[1]))
                    SubnetMask  = ([IPAddress]"$([system.convert]::ToInt64(("1"*$MaskBits).PadRight(32,"0"),2))")
                    TotalHosts  = $AddressRange.TotalHosts
                    UsableHosts = $AddressRange.UsableHosts
                    HostMin     = $AddressRange.HostMin
                    HostMax     = $AddressRange.HostMax
                    Broadcast   = $AddressRange.Broadcast
                }
            }
        }
        else {
            # IPv6
            $AddressRange = $null
            if ($AsHashTable) {
                [ordered] @{
                    Name        = $Subnet.Name
                    Type        = 'IPv6'
                    SiteName    = $SiteObject
                    SiteStatus  = if ($SiteObject) {
                        $true 
                    }
                    else {
                        $false 
                    }
                    OverLap     = $null
                    OverLapList = $null
                    Subnet      = ([IPAddress](($Subnet.Name -split "/")[0]))
                    MaskBits    = ([int](($Subnet.Name -split "/")[1]))
                    SubnetMask  = $null # Ipv6 doesn't have a subnet mask
                    TotalHosts  = $AddressRange.TotalHosts
                    UsableHosts = $AddressRange.UsableHosts
                    HostMin     = $AddressRange.HostMin
                    HostMax     = $AddressRange.HostMax
                    Broadcast   = $AddressRange.Broadcast
                }
            }
            else {
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name        = $Subnet.Name
                    Type        = 'IPv6'
                    SiteName    = $SiteObject
                    SiteStatus  = if ($SiteObject) {
                        $true 
                    }
                    else {
                        $false 
                    }
                    Subnet      = ([IPAddress](($Subnet.Name -split "/")[0]))
                    MaskBits    = ([int](($Subnet.Name -split "/")[1]))

                    SubnetMask  = $null # Ipv6 doesn't have a subnet mask
                    TotalHosts  = $AddressRange.TotalHosts
                    UsableHosts = $AddressRange.UsableHosts
                    HostMin     = $AddressRange.HostMin
                    HostMax     = $AddressRange.HostMax
                    Broadcast   = $AddressRange.Broadcast
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-FilteredACL {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectoryAccessRule] $ACL,
        [alias('ResolveTypes')][switch] $Resolve,
        [string] $Principal,
        [switch] $Inherited,
        [switch] $NotInherited,
        [System.Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType] $AccessControlType,
        [Alias('ObjectTypeName')][string[]] $IncludeObjectTypeName,
        [Alias('InheritedObjectTypeName')][string[]] $IncludeInheritedObjectTypeName,
        [string[]] $ExcludeObjectTypeName,
        [string[]] $ExcludeInheritedObjectTypeName,
        [Alias('ActiveDirectoryRights')][System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectoryRights[]] $IncludeActiveDirectoryRights,
        [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectoryRights[]] $ExcludeActiveDirectoryRights,
        [Alias('InheritanceType', 'IncludeInheritanceType')][System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance[]] $IncludeActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance,
        [Alias('ExcludeInheritanceType')][System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance[]] $ExcludeActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance,
        [PSCustomObject] $PrincipalRequested,
        [switch] $Bundle
    )
    [Array] $ADRights = $ACL.ActiveDirectoryRights -split ', '
    if ($AccessControlType) {
        if ($ACL.AccessControlType -ne $AccessControlType) {
            continue
        }
    }
    if ($Inherited) {
        if ($ACL.IsInherited -eq $false) {
            # if it's not inherited and we require inherited lets continue
            continue
        }
    }
    if ($NotInherited) {
        if ($ACL.IsInherited -eq $true) {
            continue
        }
    }
    if ($IncludeActiveDirectoryRights) {
        $FoundInclude = $false
        foreach ($Right in $ADRights) {
            if ($IncludeActiveDirectoryRights -contains $Right) {
                $FoundInclude = $true
                break
            }
        }
        if (-not $FoundInclude) {
            continue
        }
    }
    if ($ExcludeActiveDirectoryRights) {
        foreach ($Right in $ADRights) {
            $FoundExclusion = $false
            if ($ExcludeActiveDirectoryRights -contains $Right) {
                $FoundExclusion = $true
                break
            }
            if ($FoundExclusion) {
                continue
            }
        }
    }
    if ($IncludeActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance) {
        if ($IncludeActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance -notcontains $ACL.InheritanceType) {
            continue
        }
    }
    if ($ExcludeActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance) {
        if ($ExcludeActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance -contains $ACL.InheritanceType) {
            continue
        }
    }
    $IdentityReference = $ACL.IdentityReference.Value


    $ReturnObject = [ordered] @{ }
    $ReturnObject['DistinguishedName' ] = $DistinguishedName
    if ($CanonicalName) {
        $ReturnObject['CanonicalName'] = $CanonicalName
    }
    if ($ObjectClass) {
        $ReturnObject['ObjectClass'] = $ObjectClass
    }
    $ReturnObject['AccessControlType'] = $ACL.AccessControlType
    $ReturnObject['Principal'] = $IdentityReference
    if ($Resolve) {
        $IdentityResolve = Get-WinADObject -Identity $IdentityReference -AddType -Verbose:$false -Cache
        if (-not $IdentityResolve) {
            #Write-Verbose "Get-ADACL - Reverting to Convert-Identity for $IdentityReference"
            $ConvertIdentity = Convert-Identity -Identity $IdentityReference -Verbose:$false
            $ReturnObject['PrincipalType'] = $ConvertIdentity.Type
            # it's not really foreignSecurityPrincipal but can't tell what it is... # https://superuser.com/questions/1067246/is-nt-authority-system-a-user-or-a-group
            $ReturnObject['PrincipalObjectType'] = 'foreignSecurityPrincipal'
            $ReturnObject['PrincipalObjectDomain'] = $ConvertIdentity.DomainName
            $ReturnObject['PrincipalObjectSid'] = $ConvertIdentity.SID
        }
        else {
            if ($ReturnObject['Principal']) {
                $ReturnObject['Principal'] = $IdentityResolve.Name
            }
            $ReturnObject['PrincipalType'] = $IdentityResolve.Type
            $ReturnObject['PrincipalObjectType'] = $IdentityResolve.ObjectClass
            $ReturnObject['PrincipalObjectDomain' ] = $IdentityResolve.DomainName
            $ReturnObject['PrincipalObjectSid'] = $IdentityResolve.ObjectSID
        }
        if (-not $ReturnObject['PrincipalObjectDomain']) {
            $ReturnObject['PrincipalObjectDomain'] = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $DistinguishedName -ToDomainCN
        }

        # We compare principal to real principal based on Resolve, we compare both PrincipalName and SID to cover our ground
        if ($PrincipalRequested -and $PrincipalRequested.SID -ne $ReturnObject['PrincipalObjectSid']) {
            continue
        }
    }
    else {
        # We compare principal to principal as returned without resolve
        if ($Principal -and $Principal -ne $IdentityReference) {
            continue
        }
    }

    $ReturnObject['ObjectTypeName'] = $Script:ForestGUIDs["$($ACL.objectType)"]
    $ReturnObject['InheritedObjectTypeName'] = $Script:ForestGUIDs["$($ACL.inheritedObjectType)"]
    if ($IncludeObjectTypeName) {
        if ($IncludeObjectTypeName -notcontains $ReturnObject['ObjectTypeName']) {
            continue
        }
    }
    if ($IncludeInheritedObjectTypeName) {
        if ($IncludeInheritedObjectTypeName -notcontains $ReturnObject['InheritedObjectTypeName']) {
            continue
        }
    }
    if ($ExcludeObjectTypeName) {
        if ($ExcludeObjectTypeName -contains $ReturnObject['ObjectTypeName']) {
            continue
        }
    }
    if ($ExcludeInheritedObjectTypeName) {
        if ($ExcludeInheritedObjectTypeName -contains $ReturnObject['InheritedObjectTypeName']) {
            continue
        }
    }
    if ($ADRightsAsArray) {
        $ReturnObject['ActiveDirectoryRights'] = $ADRights
    }
    else {
        $ReturnObject['ActiveDirectoryRights'] = $ACL.ActiveDirectoryRights
    }
    $ReturnObject['InheritanceType'] = $ACL.InheritanceType
    $ReturnObject['IsInherited'] = $ACL.IsInherited

    if ($Extended) {
        $ReturnObject['ObjectType'] = $ACL.ObjectType
        $ReturnObject['InheritedObjectType'] = $ACL.InheritedObjectType
        $ReturnObject['ObjectFlags'] = $ACL.ObjectFlags
        $ReturnObject['InheritanceFlags'] = $ACL.InheritanceFlags
        $ReturnObject['PropagationFlags'] = $ACL.PropagationFlags
    }
    if ($Bundle) {
        $ReturnObject['Bundle'] = $ACL
    }
    [PSCustomObject] $ReturnObject
}
function Get-ForestTrustInfo {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Short description
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Long description
 
    .PARAMETER Byte
    An array of bytes which describes the forest trust information.
 
    .EXAMPLE
    An example
 
    .NOTES
    Author: Chris Dent
    #>
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory)][byte[]]$Byte
    )

    $reader = [System.IO.BinaryReader][System.IO.MemoryStream]$Byte

    $trustInfo = [PSCustomObject]@{
        Version     = $reader.ReadUInt32()
        RecordCount = $reader.ReadUInt32()
        Records     = $null
    }
    $trustInfo.Records = for ($i = 0; $i -lt $trustInfo.RecordCount; $i++) {
        Get-ForestTrustRecord -BinaryReader $reader
    }
    $trustInfo
}
function Get-ForestTrustRecord {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Short description
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Long description
 
    .PARAMETER BinaryReader
    Parameter description
 
    .EXAMPLE
    An example
 
    .NOTES
    Author: Chris Dent
    #>
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory)][System.IO.BinaryReader]$BinaryReader
    )
    [Flags()]
    enum TrustFlags {
        LsaTlnDisabledNew = 0x1
        LsaTlnDisabledAdmin = 0x2
        LsaTlnDisabledConflict = 0x4
    }

    [Flags()]
    enum ForestTrustFlags {
        LsaSidDisabledAdmin = 0x1
        LsaSidDisabledConflict = 0x2
        LsaNBDisabledAdmin = 0x4
        LsaNBDisabledConflict = 0x8
    }

    enum RecordType {
        ForestTrustTopLevelName
        ForestTrustTopLevelNameEx
        ForestTrustDomainInfo
    }


    $record = [PSCustomObject]@{
        RecordLength    = $BinaryReader.ReadUInt32()
        Flags           = $BinaryReader.ReadUInt32()
        Timestamp       = $BinaryReader.ReadUInt32(), $BinaryReader.ReadUInt32()
        RecordType      = $BinaryReader.ReadByte() -as [RecordType]
        ForestTrustData = $null
    }

    $record.Timestamp = [DateTime]::FromFileTimeUtc(
        ($record.Timestamp[0] -as [UInt64] -shl 32) + $record.Timestamp[1]
    )

    $record.Flags = switch ($record.RecordType) {
        ([RecordType]::ForestTrustDomainInfo) {
            $record.Flags -as [ForestTrustFlags] 
        }
        default {
            $record.Flags -as [TrustFlags] 
        }
    }

    if ($record.RecordLength -gt 11) {
        switch ($record.RecordType) {
            ([RecordType]::ForestTrustDomainInfo) {
                $record.ForestTrustData = [PSCustomObject]@{
                    Sid         = $null
                    DnsName     = $null
                    NetbiosName = $null
                }

                $sidLength = $BinaryReader.ReadUInt32()
                if ($sidLength -gt 0) {
                    $record.ForestTrustData.Sid = [System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier]::new(
                        $BinaryReader.ReadBytes($sidLength),
                        0
                    )
                }
                $dnsNameLen = $BinaryReader.ReadUInt32()
                if ($dnsNameLen -gt 0) {
                    $record.ForestTrustData.DnsName = [string]::new($BinaryReader.ReadBytes($dnsNameLen) -as [char[]])
                }
                $NetbiosNameLen = $BinaryReader.ReadUInt32()
                if ($NetbiosNameLen -gt 0) {
                    $record.ForestTrustData.NetbiosName = [string]::new($BinaryReader.ReadBytes($NetbiosNameLen) -as [char[]])
                }
            }
            default {
                $nameLength = $BinaryReader.ReadUInt32()
                if ($nameLength -gt 0) {
                    $record.ForestTrustData = [String]::new($BinaryReader.ReadBytes($nameLength) -as [char[]])
                }
            }
        }
    }

    $record
}
function Get-GitHubVersion {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Parameter(Mandatory)][string] $Cmdlet,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)][string] $RepositoryOwner,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)][string] $RepositoryName
    )
    $App = Get-Command -Name $Cmdlet -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
    if ($App) {
        [Array] $GitHubReleases = (Get-GitHubLatestRelease -Url "https://api.github.com/repos/$RepositoryOwner/$RepositoryName/releases" -Verbose:$false)
        $LatestVersion = $GitHubReleases[0]
        if (-not $LatestVersion.Errors) {
            if ($App.Version -eq $LatestVersion.Version) {
                "Current/Latest: $($LatestVersion.Version) at $($LatestVersion.PublishDate)"
            }
            elseif ($App.Version -lt $LatestVersion.Version) {
                "Current: $($App.Version), Published: $($LatestVersion.Version) at $($LatestVersion.PublishDate). Update?"
            }
            elseif ($App.Version -gt $LatestVersion.Version) {
                "Current: $($App.Version), Published: $($LatestVersion.Version) at $($LatestVersion.PublishDate). Lucky you!"
            }
        }
        else {
            "Current: $($App.Version)"
        }
    }
}
function Get-PrivateACL {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Get ACL from AD Object
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Get ACL from AD Object
 
    .PARAMETER ADObject
    AD Object to get ACL from
 
    .PARAMETER FullObject
    Returns full object instead of just ACL
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-PrivateACL -ADObject 'DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz'
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [parameter(Mandatory)][alias('DistinguishedName')][string] $ADObject,
        [switch] $FullObject
    )
    try {
        $ADObjectData = Get-ADObject -Identity $ADObject -Properties ntSecurityDescriptor, CanonicalName -ErrorAction Stop
    }
    catch {
        Write-Warning -Message "Get-PrivateACL - Unable to get ADObject data for $ADObject. Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
        return
    }
    if ($FullObject) {
        $ADObjectData
    }
    else {
        $ADObjectData.ntSecurityDescriptor
    }
}
function Get-ProtocolStatus {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Translates registry of protocol to status
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Translates registry of protocol to status
 
    .PARAMETER RegistryEntry
    Accepts registry entry from Get-PSRegistry
 
    .EXAMPLE
    $Client = Get-PSRegistry -ComputerName 'AD1' -RegistryPath 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\SSL 2.0\Client'
    Get-ProtocolStatus -RegistryEntry $Client
 
    .NOTES
    When DisabledByDefault flag is set to 1, SSL / TLS version X is not used by default. If an SSPI app requests to use this version of SSL / TLS, it will be negotiated. In a nutshell, SSL is not disabled when you use DisabledByDefault flag.
    When Enabled flag is set to 0, SSL / TLS version X is disabled and cannot be nagotiated by any SSPI app (even if DisabledByDefault flag is set to 0).
    #>
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [PSCustomObject] $RegistryEntry,
        [string] $WindowsVersion,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ProtocolDefaults,
        [string] $Protocol
    )

    if ($Protocol) {
        $Default = $ProtocolDefaults[$Protocol]
        if ($Default -eq 'Not supported') {
            return $Default
        }
    }
    else {
        Write-Warning -Message "Get-ProtocolStatus - protocol not specified."
    }

    if ($RegistryEntry.PSConnection -eq $true) {
        if ($RegistryEntry.PSError -eq $true) {
            #$Status = 'Not set, enabled'
            $Status = 'Enabled'
        }
        else {
            if ($RegistryEntry.DisabledByDefault -eq 0 -and $RegistryEntry.Enabled -eq 1) {
                $Status = 'Enabled'
            }
            elseif ($RegistryEntry.DisabledByDefault -eq 1 -and $RegistryEntry.Enabled -eq 0) {
                $Status = 'Disabled'
            }
            elseif ($RegistryEntry.DisabledByDefault -eq 1 -and $RegistryEntry.Enabled -eq 1) {
                $Status = 'Enabled'
            }
            elseif ($RegistryEntry.DisabledByDefault -eq 0 -and $RegistryEntry.Enabled -eq 0) {
                $Status = 'Disabled'
            }
            elseif ($RegistryEntry.DisabledByDefault -eq 0) {
                $Status = 'Enabled'
            }
            elseif ($RegistryEntry.DisabledByDefault -eq 1) {
                $Status = 'DisabledDefault'
            }
            elseif ($RegistryEntry.Enabled -eq 1) {
                $Status = 'Enabled'
            }
            elseif ($RegistryEntry.Enabled -eq 0) {
                $Status = 'Disabled'
            }
            else {
                $Status = 'Wont happen'
            }
        }
    }
    else {
        $Status = 'No connection'
    }
    $Status
}
function Get-WinADCache {
    [alias('Get-ADCache')]
    [cmdletbinding()]
    param(
        [switch] $ByDN,
        [switch] $ByNetBiosName
    )
    $ForestObjectsCache = [ordered] @{ }
    $Forest = Get-ADForest
    foreach ($Domain in $Forest.Domains) {
        $Server = Get-ADDomainController -Discover -DomainName $Domain
        try {
            $DomainInformation = Get-ADDomain -Server $Server.Hostname[0]
            $Users = Get-ADUser -Filter "*" -Server $Server.Hostname[0]
            $Groups = Get-ADGroup -Filter "*" -Server $Server.Hostname[0]
            $Computers = Get-ADComputer -Filter "*" -Server $Server.Hostname[0]
        }
        catch {
            Write-Warning "Get-ADCache - Can't process domain $Domain - $($_.Exception.Message)"
            continue
        }

        if ($ByDN) {
            foreach ($_ in $Users) {
                $ForestObjectsCache["$($_.DistinguishedName)"] = $_
            }
            foreach ($_ in $Groups) {
                $ForestObjectsCache["$($_.DistinguishedName)"] = $_
            }
            foreach ($_ in $Computers) {
                $ForestObjectsCache["$($_.DistinguishedName)"] = $_
            }
        }
        elseif ($ByNetBiosName) {
            foreach ($_ in $Users) {
                $Identity = -join ($DomainInformation.NetBIOSName, '\', $($_.SamAccountName))
                $ForestObjectsCache["$Identity"] = $_
            }
            foreach ($_ in $Groups) {
                $Identity = -join ($DomainInformation.NetBIOSName, '\', $($_.SamAccountName))
                $ForestObjectsCache["$Identity"] = $_
            }
            foreach ($_ in $Computers) {
                $Identity = -join ($DomainInformation.NetBIOSName, '\', $($_.SamAccountName))
                $ForestObjectsCache["$Identity"] = $_
            }
        }
        else {
            Write-Warning "Get-ADCache - No choice made."
        }
    }
    $ForestObjectsCache
}

function Get-WinADDomainOrganizationalUnitsACLExtended {
    [cmdletbinding()]
    param(
        [Array] $DomainOrganizationalUnitsClean,
        [string] $Domain = $Env:USERDNSDOMAIN,
        [string] $NetBiosName,
        [string] $RootDomainNamingContext,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $GUID,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ForestObjectsCache,
        $Server
    )
    if (-not $GUID) {
        $GUID = @{ }
    }
    if (-not $ForestObjectsCache) {
        $ForestObjectsCache = @{ }
    }
    $OUs = @(
        #@{ Name = 'Root'; Value = $RootDomainNamingContext }
        foreach ($OU in $DomainOrganizationalUnitsClean) {
            @{ Name = 'Organizational Unit'; Value = $OU.DistinguishedName }
        }
    )
    if ($Server) {
        $null = New-PSDrive -Name $NetBiosName -Root '' -PSProvider ActiveDirectory -Server $Server
    }
    else {
        $null = New-PSDrive -Name $NetBiosName -Root '' -PSProvider ActiveDirectory -Server $Domain
    }
    foreach ($OU in $OUs) {

        $ACLs = Get-Acl -Path "$NetBiosName`:\$($OU.Value)" | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Access
        foreach ($ACL in $ACLs) {
            if ($ACL.IdentityReference -like '*\*') {
                $TemporaryIdentity = $ForestObjectsCache["$($ACL.IdentityReference)"]
                $IdentityReferenceType = $TemporaryIdentity.ObjectClass
                $IdentityReference = $ACL.IdentityReference.Value
            }
            elseif ($ACL.IdentityReference -like '*-*-*-*') {
                $ConvertedSID = ConvertFrom-SID -SID $ACL.IdentityReference
                $TemporaryIdentity = $ForestObjectsCache["$($ConvertedSID.Name)"]
                $IdentityReferenceType = $TemporaryIdentity.ObjectClass
                $IdentityReference = $ConvertedSID.Name
            }
            else {
                $IdentityReference = $ACL.IdentityReference
                $IdentityReferenceType = 'Unknown'
            }
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                'Distinguished Name'        = $OU.Value
                'Type'                      = $OU.Name
                'AccessControlType'         = $ACL.AccessControlType
                'Rights'                    = $Global:Rights["$($ACL.ActiveDirectoryRights)"]["$($ACL.ObjectFlags)"]
                'ObjectType Name'           = $GUID["$($ACL.objectType)"]
                'Inherited ObjectType Name' = $GUID["$($ACL.inheritedObjectType)"]
                'ActiveDirectoryRights'     = $ACL.ActiveDirectoryRights
                'InheritanceType'           = $ACL.InheritanceType
                #'ObjectType' = $ACL.ObjectType
                #'InheritedObjectType' = $ACL.InheritedObjectType
                'ObjectFlags'               = $ACL.ObjectFlags
                'IdentityReference'         = $IdentityReference
                'IdentityReferenceType'     = $IdentityReferenceType
                'IsInherited'               = $ACL.IsInherited
                'InheritanceFlags'          = $ACL.InheritanceFlags
                'PropagationFlags'          = $ACL.PropagationFlags
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinADTrustObject {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Parameter(Mandatory, Position = 0)][alias('Domain')][string] $Identity,
        [switch] $AsHashTable
    )
    $Summary = [ordered] @{}

    # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.directoryservices.activedirectory.trusttype?view=dotnet-plat-ext-3.1
    $TrustType = @{
        CrossLink   = 'The trust relationship is a shortcut between two domains that exists to optimize the authentication processing between two domains that are in separate domain trees.' # 2
        External    = 'The trust relationship is with a domain outside of the current forest.' # 3
        Forest      = 'The trust relationship is between two forest root domains in separate Windows Server 2003 forests.' # 4
        Kerberos    = 'The trusted domain is an MIT Kerberos realm.' # 5
        ParentChild    = 'The trust relationship is between a parent and a child domain.' # 1
        TreeRoot    = 'One of the domains in the trust relationship is a tree root.' # 0
        Unknown     = 'The trust is a non-specific type.' #6
    }
    # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.directoryservices.activedirectory.trustdirection?view=dotnet-plat-ext-3.1
    $TrustDirection = @{
        Bidirectional    = 'Each domain or forest has access to the resources of the other domain or forest.' # 3
        Inbound       = 'This is a trusting domain or forest. The other domain or forest has access to the resources of this domain or forest. This domain or forest does not have access to resources that belong to the other domain or forest.' # 1
        Outbound      = 'This is a trusted domain or forest. This domain or forest has access to resources of the other domain or forest. The other domain or forest does not have access to the resources of this domain or forest.' # 2
    }

    if ($Identity -contains 'DC=') {
        $DomainName = "LDAP://$Domain"
        $TrustSource = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $DomainName -ToDomainCN
    }
    else {
        $DomainDN = ConvertTo-DistinguishedName -CanonicalName $Identity -ToDomain
        $DomainName = "LDAP://$DomainDN"
        $TrustSource = $Identity
    }
    $searcher = [adsisearcher]'(objectClass=trustedDomain)'
    $searcher.SearchRoot = [adsi] $DomainName   #'LDAP://DC=TEST,DC=EVOTEC,DC=PL'
    $Trusts = $searcher.FindAll()

    foreach ($Trust in $Trusts) {
        $TrustD = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.TrustDirection] $Trust.properties.trustdirection[0]
        $TrustT = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.TrustType] $Trust.properties.trusttype[0]


        if ($Trust.properties.'msds-trustforesttrustinfo') {
            $msDSTrustForestTrustInfo = Convert-TrustForestTrustInfo -msDSTrustForestTrustInfo $Trust.properties.'msds-trustforesttrustinfo'[0]
        }
        else {
            $msDSTrustForestTrustInfo = $null
        }
        if ($Trust.properties.trustattributes) {
            $TrustAttributes = Get-ADTrustAttributes -Value ([int] $Trust.properties.trustattributes[0])
        }
        else {
            $TrustAttributes = $null
        }
        if ($Trust.properties.securityidentifier) {
            try {
                $ObjectSID = [System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier]::new($Trust.properties.securityidentifier[0], 0).Value
            }
            catch {
                $ObjectSID = $null
            }
        }
        else {
            $ObjectSID = $null
        }

        $TrustObject = [PSCustomObject] @{
            #Name = [string] $Trust.properties.name # {ad.evotec.xyz}
            TrustSource                  = $TrustSource
            TrustPartner                 = [string] $Trust.properties.trustpartner           # {ad.evotec.xyz}
            TrustPartnerNetBios          = [string] $Trust.properties.flatname               # {EVOTEC}
            TrustDirection               = $TrustD.ToString()         # {3}
            TrustType                    = $TrustT.ToString()             # {2}
            TrustAttributes              = $TrustAttributes       # {32}
            TrustDirectionText           = $TrustDirection[$TrustD.ToString()]
            TrustTypeText                = $TrustType[$TrustT.ToString()]
            WhenCreated                  = [DateTime] $Trust.properties.whencreated[0]         # {26.07.2018 10:59:52}
            WhenChanged                  = [DateTime] $Trust.properties.whenchanged[0]            # {14.08.2020 22:23:14}
            ObjectSID                    = $ObjectSID
            Distinguishedname            = [string] $Trust.properties.distinguishedname      # {CN=ad.evotec.xyz,CN=System,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=pl}
            IsCriticalSystemObject       = [bool]::Parse($Trust.properties.iscriticalsystemobject[0]) # {True}
            ObjectGuid                   = [guid]::new($Trust.properties.objectguid[0])
            ObjectCategory               = [string] $Trust.properties.objectcategory         # {CN=Trusted-Domain,CN=Schema,CN=Configuration,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz}
            ObjectClass                  = ([array] $Trust.properties.objectclass)[-1]           # {top, leaf, trustedDomain}
            UsnCreated                   = [string] $Trust.properties.usncreated             # {14149}
            UsnChanged                   = [string] $Trust.properties.usnchanged             # {4926091}
            ShowInAdvancedViewOnly       = [bool]::Parse($Trust.properties.showinadvancedviewonly) # {True}
            TrustPosixOffset             = [string] $Trust.properties.trustposixoffset       # {-2147483648}
            msDSTrustForestTrustInfo     = $msDSTrustForestTrustInfo
            msDSSupportedEncryptionTypes = if ($Trust.properties.'msds-supportedencryptiontypes') {
                Get-ADEncryptionTypes -Value ([int] $Trust.properties.'msds-supportedencryptiontypes'[0]) 
            }
            else {
                $null 
            }
            #SecurityIdentifier = [string] $Trust.properties.securityidentifier # {1 4 0 0 0 0 0 5 21 0 0 0 113 37 225 50 27 133 23 171 67 175 144 188}
            #InstanceType = $Trust.properties.instancetype # {4}
            #AdsPath = [string] $Trust.properties.adspath # {LDAP://CN=ad.evotec.xyz,CN=System,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=pl}
            #CN = [string] $Trust.properties.cn # {ad.evotec.xyz}
            #ObjectGuid = $Trust.properties.objectguid # {193 58 187 220 218 30 146 77 162 218 90 74 159 98 153 219}
            #dscorepropagationdata = $Trust.properties.dscorepropagationdata # {01.01.1601 00:00:00}
        }
        if ($AsHashTable) {
            $Summary[$TrustObject.trustpartner] = $TrustObject
        }
        else {
            $TrustObject
        }
    }
    if ($AsHashTable) {
        $Summary
    }
}
function Get-WinDnsRootHint {
    [CmdLetBinding()]
    param(
        [string[]] $ComputerName,
        [string] $Domain = $ENV:USERDNSDOMAIN
    )
    if ($Domain -and -not $ComputerName) {
        $ComputerName = (Get-ADDomainController -Filter * -Server $Domain).HostName
    }
    foreach ($Computer in $ComputerName) {
        $ServerRootHints = Get-DnsServerRootHint -ComputerName $Computer
        foreach ($_ in $ServerRootHints.IPAddress) {
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                DistinguishedName = $_.DistinguishedName
                HostName          = $_.HostName
                RecordClass       = $_.RecordClass
                IPv4Address       = $_.RecordData.IPv4Address.IPAddressToString
                IPv6Address       = $_.RecordData.IPv6Address.IPAddressToString
                #RecordData = $_.RecordData.IPv4Address -join ', '
                #RecordData1 = $_.RecordData
                RecordType        = $_.RecordType
                Timestamp         = $_.Timestamp
                TimeToLive        = $_.TimeToLive
                Type              = $_.Type
                GatheredFrom      = $Computer
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinDnsServerCache {
    [CmdLetBinding()]
    param(
        [string[]] $ComputerName,
        [string] $Domain = $ENV:USERDNSDOMAIN
    )
    if ($Domain -and -not $ComputerName) {
        $ComputerName = (Get-ADDomainController -Filter * -Server $Domain).HostName
    }
    foreach ($Computer in $ComputerName) {
        $DnsServerCache = Get-DnsServerCache -ComputerName $Computer
        foreach ($_ in $DnsServerCache) {
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                DistinguishedName         = $_.DistinguishedName
                IsAutoCreated             = $_.IsAutoCreated
                IsDsIntegrated            = $_.IsDsIntegrated
                IsPaused                  = $_.IsPaused
                IsReadOnly                = $_.IsReadOnly
                IsReverseLookupZone       = $_.IsReverseLookupZone
                IsShutdown                = $_.IsShutdown
                ZoneName                  = $_.ZoneName
                ZoneType                  = $_.ZoneType
                EnablePollutionProtection = $_.EnablePollutionProtection
                IgnorePolicies            = $_.IgnorePolicies
                LockingPercent            = $_.LockingPercent
                MaxKBSize                 = $_.MaxKBSize
                MaxNegativeTtl            = $_.MaxNegativeTtl
                MaxTtl                    = $_.MaxTtl
                GatheredFrom              = $Computer
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinDnsServerDiagnostics {
    [CmdLetBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $ComputerName
    )

    $DnsServerDiagnostics = Get-DnsServerDiagnostics -ComputerName $ComputerName
    foreach ($_ in $DnsServerDiagnostics) {
        [PSCustomObject] @{
            FilterIPAddressList                  = $_.FilterIPAddressList
            Answers                              = $_.Answers
            EnableLogFileRollover                = $_.EnableLogFileRollover
            EnableLoggingForLocalLookupEvent     = $_.EnableLoggingForLocalLookupEvent
            EnableLoggingForPluginDllEvent       = $_.EnableLoggingForPluginDllEvent
            EnableLoggingForRecursiveLookupEvent = $_.EnableLoggingForRecursiveLookupEvent
            EnableLoggingForRemoteServerEvent    = $_.EnableLoggingForRemoteServerEvent
            EnableLoggingForServerStartStopEvent = $_.EnableLoggingForServerStartStopEvent
            EnableLoggingForTombstoneEvent       = $_.EnableLoggingForTombstoneEvent
            EnableLoggingForZoneDataWriteEvent   = $_.EnableLoggingForZoneDataWriteEvent
            EnableLoggingForZoneLoadingEvent     = $_.EnableLoggingForZoneLoadingEvent
            EnableLoggingToFile                  = $_.EnableLoggingToFile
            EventLogLevel                        = $_.EventLogLevel
            FullPackets                          = $_.FullPackets
            LogFilePath                          = $_.LogFilePath
            MaxMBFileSize                        = $_.MaxMBFileSize
            Notifications                        = $_.Notifications
            Queries                              = $_.Queries
            QuestionTransactions                 = $_.QuestionTransactions
            ReceivePackets                       = $_.ReceivePackets
            SaveLogsToPersistentStorage          = $_.SaveLogsToPersistentStorage
            SendPackets                          = $_.SendPackets
            TcpPackets                           = $_.TcpPackets
            UdpPackets                           = $_.UdpPackets
            UnmatchedResponse                    = $_.UnmatchedResponse
            Update                               = $_.Update
            UseSystemEventLog                    = $_.UseSystemEventLog
            WriteThrough                         = $_.WriteThrough
            GatheredFrom                         = $ComputerName
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinDnsServerDirectoryPartition {
    [CmdLetBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $ComputerName,
        [string] $Splitter
    )
    $DnsServerDirectoryPartition = Get-DnsServerDirectoryPartition -ComputerName $ComputerName
    foreach ($_ in $DnsServerDirectoryPartition) {
        [PSCustomObject] @{
            DirectoryPartitionName              = $_.DirectoryPartitionName
            CrossReferenceDistinguishedName     = $_.CrossReferenceDistinguishedName
            DirectoryPartitionDistinguishedName = $_.DirectoryPartitionDistinguishedName
            Flags                               = $_.Flags
            Replica                             = if ($Splitter -ne '') {
                $_.Replica -join $Splitter 
            }
            else {
                $_.Replica 
            }
            State                               = $_.State
            ZoneCount                           = $_.ZoneCount
            GatheredFrom                        = $ComputerName
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinDnsServerDsSetting {
    [CmdLetBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $ComputerName
    )

    $DnsServerDsSetting = Get-DnsServerDsSetting -ComputerName $ComputerName
    foreach ($_ in $DnsServerDsSetting) {
        [PSCustomObject] @{
            DirectoryPartitionAutoEnlistInterval = $_.DirectoryPartitionAutoEnlistInterval
            LazyUpdateInterval                   = $_.LazyUpdateInterval
            MinimumBackgroundLoadThreads         = $_.MinimumBackgroundLoadThreads
            RemoteReplicationDelay               = $_.RemoteReplicationDelay
            TombstoneInterval                    = $_.TombstoneInterval
            GatheredFrom                         = $ComputerName
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinDnsServerEDns {
    [CmdLetBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $ComputerName
    )
    $DnsServerDsSetting = Get-DnsServerEDns -ComputerName $ComputerName
    foreach ($_ in $DnsServerDsSetting) {
        [PSCustomObject] @{
            CacheTimeout    = $_.CacheTimeout
            EnableProbes    = $_.EnableProbes
            EnableReception = $_.EnableReception
            GatheredFrom    = $ComputerName
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinDnsServerGlobalNameZone {
    [CmdLetBinding()]
    param(
        [string[]] $ComputerName,
        [string] $Domain = $ENV:USERDNSDOMAIN
    )
    if ($Domain -and -not $ComputerName) {
        $ComputerName = (Get-ADDomainController -Filter * -Server $Domain).HostName
    }
    foreach ($Computer in $ComputerName) {
        $DnsServerGlobalNameZone = Get-DnsServerGlobalNameZone -ComputerName $Computer
        foreach ($_ in $DnsServerGlobalNameZone) {
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                AlwaysQueryServer   = $_.AlwaysQueryServer
                BlockUpdates        = $_.BlockUpdates
                Enable              = $_.Enable
                EnableEDnsProbes    = $_.EnableEDnsProbes
                GlobalOverLocal     = $_.GlobalOverLocal
                PreferAaaa          = $_.PreferAaaa
                SendTimeout         = $_.SendTimeout
                ServerQueryInterval = $_.ServerQueryInterval
                GatheredFrom        = $Computer
            }
        }
    }
}

#Get-WinDnsServerGlobalNameZone -ComputerName 'AD1'
function Get-WinDnsServerGlobalQueryBlockList {
    [CmdLetBinding()]
    param(
        [string[]] $ComputerName,
        [string] $Domain = $ENV:USERDNSDOMAIN,
        [switch] $Formatted,
        [string] $Splitter = ', '
    )
    if ($Domain -and -not $ComputerName) {
        $ComputerName = (Get-ADDomainController -Filter * -Server $Domain).HostName
    }
    foreach ($Computer in $ComputerName) {
        $ServerGlobalQueryBlockList = Get-DnsServerGlobalQueryBlockList -ComputerName $Computer
        foreach ($_ in $ServerGlobalQueryBlockList) {
            if ($Formatted) {
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Enable       = $_.Enable
                    List         = $_.List -join $Splitter
                    GatheredFrom = $Computer
                }
            }
            else {
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Enable       = $_.Enable
                    List         = $_.List
                    GatheredFrom = $Computer
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinDnsServerRecursion {
    [CmdLetBinding()]
    param(
        [string[]] $ComputerName,
        [string] $Domain = $ENV:USERDNSDOMAIN
    )
    if ($Domain -and -not $ComputerName) {
        $ComputerName = (Get-ADDomainController -Filter * -Server $Domain).HostName
    }
    foreach ($Computer in $ComputerName) {
        $DnsServerRecursion = Get-DnsServerRecursion -ComputerName $Computer
        foreach ($_ in $DnsServerRecursion) {
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                AdditionalTimeout = $_.AdditionalTimeout
                Enable            = $_.Enable
                RetryInterval     = $_.RetryInterval
                SecureResponse    = $_.SecureResponse
                Timeout           = $_.Timeout
                GatheredFrom      = $Computer
            }
        }
    }
}

function Get-WinDnsServerRecursionScope {
    [CmdLetBinding()]
    param(
        [string[]] $ComputerName,
        [string] $Domain = $ENV:USERDNSDOMAIN
    )
    if ($Domain -and -not $ComputerName) {
        $ComputerName = (Get-ADDomainController -Filter * -Server $Domain).HostName
    }
    foreach ($Computer in $ComputerName) {
        $DnsServerRecursionScope = Get-DnsServerRecursionScope -ComputerName $Computer
        foreach ($_ in $DnsServerRecursionScope) {
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                Name            = $_.Name
                Forwarder       = $_.Forwarder
                EnableRecursion = $_.EnableRecursion
                GatheredFrom    = $Computer
            }
        }
    }
}

function Get-WinDnsServerResponseRateLimiting {
    [CmdLetBinding()]
    param(
        [string[]] $ComputerName,
        [string] $Domain = $ENV:USERDNSDOMAIN
    )
    if ($Domain -and -not $ComputerName) {
        $ComputerName = (Get-ADDomainController -Filter * -Server $Domain).HostName
    }
    foreach ($Computer in $ComputerName) {
        $DnsServerResponseRateLimiting = Get-DnsServerResponseRateLimiting -ComputerName $Computer
        foreach ($_ in $DnsServerResponseRateLimiting) {
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                ResponsesPerSec           = $_.ResponsesPerSec
                ErrorsPerSec              = $_.ErrorsPerSec
                WindowInSec               = $_.WindowInSec
                IPv4PrefixLength          = $_.IPv4PrefixLength
                IPv6PrefixLength          = $_.IPv6PrefixLength
                LeakRate                  = $_.LeakRate
                TruncateRate              = $_.TruncateRate
                MaximumResponsesPerWindow = $_.MaximumResponsesPerWindow
                Mode                      = $_.Mode
                GatheredFrom              = $Computer
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinDnsServerSettings {
    [CmdLetBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $ComputerName
    )

    <#
    ComputerName : AD1.ad.evotec.xyz
    MajorVersion : 10
    MinorVersion : 0
    BuildNumber : 14393
    IsReadOnlyDC : False
    EnableDnsSec : False
    EnableIPv6 : True
    EnableOnlineSigning : True
    NameCheckFlag : 2
    AddressAnswerLimit : 0
    XfrConnectTimeout(s) : 30
    BootMethod : 3
    AllowUpdate : True
    UpdateOptions : 783
    DsAvailable : True
    DisableAutoReverseZone : False
    AutoCacheUpdate : False
    RoundRobin : True
    LocalNetPriority : True
    StrictFileParsing : False
    LooseWildcarding : False
    BindSecondaries : False
    WriteAuthorityNS : False
    ForwardDelegations : False
    AutoConfigFileZones : 1
    EnableDirectoryPartitions : True
    RpcProtocol : 5
    EnableVersionQuery : 0
    EnableDuplicateQuerySuppression : True
    LameDelegationTTL : 00:00:00
    AutoCreateDelegation : 2
    AllowCnameAtNs : True
    RemoteIPv4RankBoost : 5
    RemoteIPv6RankBoost : 0
    EnableRsoForRodc : True
    MaximumRodcRsoQueueLength : 300
    MaximumRodcRsoAttemptsPerCycle : 100
    OpenAclOnProxyUpdates : True
    NoUpdateDelegations : False
    EnableUpdateForwarding : False
    MaxResourceRecordsInNonSecureUpdate : 30
    EnableWinsR : True
    LocalNetPriorityMask : 255
    DeleteOutsideGlue : False
    AppendMsZoneTransferTag : False
    AllowReadOnlyZoneTransfer : False
    MaximumUdpPacketSize : 4000
    TcpReceivePacketSize : 65536
    EnableSendErrorSuppression : True
    SelfTest : 4294967295
    XfrThrottleMultiplier : 10
    SilentlyIgnoreCnameUpdateConflicts : False
    EnableIQueryResponseGeneration : False
    SocketPoolSize : 2500
    AdminConfigured : True
    SocketPoolExcludedPortRanges : {}
    ForestDirectoryPartitionBaseName : ForestDnsZones
    DomainDirectoryPartitionBaseName : DomainDnsZones
    ServerLevelPluginDll :
    EnableRegistryBoot :
    PublishAutoNet : False
    QuietRecvFaultInterval(s) : 0
    QuietRecvLogInterval(s) : 0
    ReloadException : False
    SyncDsZoneSerial : 2
    EnableDuplicateQuerySuppression : True
    SendPort : Random
    MaximumSignatureScanPeriod : 2.00:00:00
    MaximumTrustAnchorActiveRefreshInterval : 15.00:00:00
    ListeningIPAddress : {192.168.240.189}
    AllIPAddress : {192.168.240.189}
    ZoneWritebackInterval : 00:01:00
    RootTrustAnchorsURL : https://data.iana.org/root-anchors/root-anchors.xml
    ScopeOptionValue : 0
    IgnoreServerLevelPolicies : False
    IgnoreAllPolicies : False
    VirtualizationInstanceOptionValue : 0
 
    #>

    $DnsServerSetting = Get-DnsServerSetting -ComputerName $ComputerName -All
    foreach ($_ in $DnsServerSetting) {
        [PSCustomObject] @{
            AllIPAddress       = $_.AllIPAddress
            ListeningIPAddress = $_.ListeningIPAddress
            BuildNumber        = $_.BuildNumber
            ComputerName       = $_.ComputerName
            EnableDnsSec       = $_.EnableDnsSec
            EnableIPv6         = $_.EnableIPv6
            IsReadOnlyDC       = $_.IsReadOnlyDC
            MajorVersion       = $_.MajorVersion
            MinorVersion       = $_.MinorVersion
            GatheredFrom       = $ComputerName
        }
    }
}

#Get-WinDnsServerSettings -ComputerName 'AD1'
#Get-DnsServerSetting -ComputerName AD1 -All
function Get-WinDnsServerVirtualizationInstance {
    [CmdLetBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $ComputerName
    )

    $DnsServerVirtualizationInstance = Get-DnsServerVirtualizationInstance -ComputerName $ComputerName
    foreach ($_ in $DnsServerVirtualizationInstance) {
        [PSCustomObject] @{
            VirtualizationInstance = $_.VirtualizationInstance
            FriendlyName           = $_.FriendlyName
            Description            = $_.Description
            GatheredFrom           = $ComputerName
        }
    }
}
$Script:Rights = @{
    "Self"                            = @{
        "InheritedObjectAceTypePresent"                       = ""
        "ObjectAceTypePresent"                                = ""
        "ObjectAceTypePresent, InheritedObjectAceTypePresent" = ""
        'None'                                                = ""
    }
    "DeleteChild, DeleteTree, Delete" = @{
        "InheritedObjectAceTypePresent"                       = "DeleteChild, DeleteTree, Delete"
        "ObjectAceTypePresent"                                = "DeleteChild, DeleteTree, Delete"
        "ObjectAceTypePresent, InheritedObjectAceTypePresent" = "DeleteChild, DeleteTree, Delete"
        'None'                                                = "DeleteChild, DeleteTree, Delete"
    }
    "GenericRead"                     = @{
        "InheritedObjectAceTypePresent"                       = "Read Permissions,List Contents,Read All Properties,List"
        "ObjectAceTypePresent"                                = "Read Permissions,List Contents,Read All Properties,List"
        "ObjectAceTypePresent, InheritedObjectAceTypePresent" = "Read Permissions,List Contents,Read All Properties,List"
        'None'                                                = "Read Permissions,List Contents,Read All Properties,List"
    }
    "CreateChild"                     = @{
        "InheritedObjectAceTypePresent"                       = "Create"
        "ObjectAceTypePresent"                                = "Create"
        "ObjectAceTypePresent, InheritedObjectAceTypePresent" = "Create"
        'None'                                                = "Create"
    }
    "DeleteChild"                     = @{
        "InheritedObjectAceTypePresent"                       = "Delete"
        "ObjectAceTypePresent"                                = "Delete"
        "ObjectAceTypePresent, InheritedObjectAceTypePresent" = "Delete"
        'None'                                                = "Delete"
    }
    "GenericAll"                      = @{
        "InheritedObjectAceTypePresent"                       = "Full Control"
        "ObjectAceTypePresent"                                = "Full Control"
        "ObjectAceTypePresent, InheritedObjectAceTypePresent" = "Full Control"
        'None'                                                = "Full Control"
    }
    "CreateChild, DeleteChild"        = @{
        "InheritedObjectAceTypePresent"                       = "Create/Delete"
        "ObjectAceTypePresent"                                = "Create/Delete"
        "ObjectAceTypePresent, InheritedObjectAceTypePresent" = "Create/Delete"
        'None'                                                = "Create/Delete"
    }
    "ReadProperty, WriteProperty"     = @{
        "InheritedObjectAceTypePresent"                       = "Read All Properties;Write All Properties"
        "ObjectAceTypePresent"                                = "Read All Properties;Write All Properties"
        "ObjectAceTypePresent, InheritedObjectAceTypePresent" = "Read All Properties;Write All Properties"
        'None'                                                = "Read All Properties;Write All Properties"
    }
    "WriteProperty"                   = @{
        "InheritedObjectAceTypePresent"                       = "Write All Properties"
        "ObjectAceTypePresent"                                = "Write"
        "ObjectAceTypePresent, InheritedObjectAceTypePresent" = "Write"
        'None'                                                = "Write All Properties"
    }
    "ReadProperty"                    = @{
        "InheritedObjectAceTypePresent"                       = "Read All Properties"
        "ObjectAceTypePresent"                                = "Read"
        "ObjectAceTypePresent, InheritedObjectAceTypePresent" = "Read"
        'None'                                                = "Read All Properties"
    }
}
function New-ActiveDirectoryAccessRule {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        $ActiveDirectoryAccessRule,
        $ObjectType,
        $InheritanceType,
        $InheritedObjectType,
        $AccessControlType,
        $AccessRule,
        $Identity
    )

    try {
        if ($ActiveDirectoryAccessRule) {
            $AccessRuleToAdd = $ActiveDirectoryAccessRule
        }
        elseif ($ObjectType -and $InheritanceType -and $InheritedObjectType) {
            $ObjectTypeGuid = Convert-ADSchemaToGuid -SchemaName $ObjectType
            $InheritedObjectTypeGuid = Convert-ADSchemaToGuid -SchemaName $InheritedObjectType
            if ($ObjectTypeGuid -and $InheritedObjectTypeGuid) {
                $AccessRuleToAdd = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectoryAccessRule]::new($Identity, $AccessRule, $AccessControlType, $ObjectTypeGuid, $InheritanceType, $InheritedObjectTypeGuid)
            }
            else {
                if (-not $ObjectTypeGuid -and -not $InheritedObjectTypeGuid) {
                    Write-Warning "Add-PrivateACL - Object type '$ObjectType' or '$InheritedObjectType' not found in schema"
                }
                elseif (-not $ObjectTypeGuid) {
                    Write-Warning "Add-PrivateACL - Object type '$ObjectType' not found in schema"
                }
                else {
                    Write-Warning "Add-PrivateACL - Object type '$InheritedObjectType' not found in schema"
                }
                return
            }
        }
        elseif ($ObjectType -and $InheritanceType) {
            $ObjectTypeGuid = Convert-ADSchemaToGuid -SchemaName $ObjectType
            if ($ObjectTypeGuid) {
                $AccessRuleToAdd = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectoryAccessRule]::new($Identity, $AccessRule, $AccessControlType, $ObjectTypeGuid, $InheritanceType)
            }
            else {
                Write-Warning "Add-PrivateACL - Object type '$ObjectType' not found in schema"
                return
            }
        }
        elseif ($ObjectType) {
            $ObjectTypeGuid = Convert-ADSchemaToGuid -SchemaName $ObjectType
            if ($ObjectTypeGuid) {
                $AccessRuleToAdd = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectoryAccessRule]::new($Identity, $AccessRule, $AccessControlType, $ObjectTypeGuid)
            }
            else {
                Write-Warning "Add-PrivateACL - Object type '$ObjectType' not found in schema"
                return
            }
        }
        else {
            $AccessRuleToAdd = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectoryAccessRule]::new($Identity, $AccessRule, $AccessControlType)
        }
    }
    catch {
        Write-Warning "Add-PrivateACL - Error creating ActiveDirectoryAccessRule: $_"
        return
    }
    $AccessRuleToAdd
}
function New-ADForestDrives {
    [cmdletbinding()]
    param(
        [string] $ForestName,
        [string] $ObjectDN
    )
    if (-not $Global:ADDrivesMapped) {
        if ($ForestName) {
            $Forest = Get-ADForest -Identity $ForestName
        }
        else {
            $Forest = Get-ADForest
        }
        if ($ObjectDN) {
            $DNConverted = (ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $ObjectDN -ToDC) -replace '=' -replace ','
            if (-not(Get-PSDrive -Name $DNConverted -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
                try {
                    if ($Server) {
                        $null = New-PSDrive -Name $DNConverted -Root '' -PSProvider ActiveDirectory -Server $Server.Hostname[0] -Scope Global -WhatIf:$false
                        Write-Verbose "New-ADForestDrives - Mapped drive $Domain / $($Server.Hostname[0])"
                    }
                    else {
                        $null = New-PSDrive -Name $DNConverted -Root '' -PSProvider ActiveDirectory -Server $Domain -Scope Global -WhatIf:$false
                    }
                }
                catch {
                    Write-Warning "New-ADForestDrives - Couldn't map new AD psdrive for $Domain / $($Server.Hostname[0])"
                }
            }
        }
        else {
            foreach ($Domain in $Forest.Domains) {
                try {
                    $Server = Get-ADDomainController -Discover -DomainName $Domain -Writable
                    $DomainInformation = Get-ADDomain -Server $Server.Hostname[0]
                }
                catch {
                    Write-Warning "New-ADForestDrives - Can't process domain $Domain - $($_.Exception.Message)"
                    continue
                }
                $ObjectDN = $DomainInformation.DistinguishedName
                $DNConverted = (ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $ObjectDN -ToDC) -replace '=' -replace ','
                if (-not(Get-PSDrive -Name $DNConverted -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
                    try {
                        if ($Server) {
                            $null = New-PSDrive -Name $DNConverted -Root '' -PSProvider ActiveDirectory -Server $Server.Hostname[0] -Scope Global -WhatIf:$false
                            Write-Verbose "New-ADForestDrives - Mapped drive $Domain / $Server"
                        }
                        else {
                            $null = New-PSDrive -Name $DNConverted -Root '' -PSProvider ActiveDirectory -Server $Domain -Scope Global -WhatIf:$false
                        }
                    }
                    catch {
                        Write-Warning "New-ADForestDrives - Couldn't map new AD psdrive for $Domain / $Server $($_.Exception.Message)"
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        $Global:ADDrivesMapped = $true
    }
}
function New-HTMLGroupDiagramDefault {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Array] $ADGroup,
        [ValidateSet('Default', 'Hierarchical', 'Both')][string] $HideAppliesTo = 'Both',
        [switch] $HideComputers,
        [switch] $HideUsers,
        [switch] $HideOther,
        [string] $DataTableID,
        [int] $ColumnID,
        [switch] $Online
    )
    New-HTMLDiagram -Height 'calc(100vh - 200px)' {
        #if ($DataTableID) {
        # New-DiagramEvent -ID $DataTableID -ColumnID $ColumnID
        #}
        #New-DiagramOptionsLayout -HierarchicalEnabled $true -HierarchicalDirection FromLeftToRight #-HierarchicalSortMethod directed
        #New-DiagramOptionsPhysics -Enabled $true -HierarchicalRepulsionAvoidOverlap 1 -HierarchicalRepulsionNodeDistance 50
        New-DiagramOptionsPhysics -RepulsionNodeDistance 150 -Solver repulsion
        if ($ADGroup) {
            # Add it's members to diagram
            foreach ($ADObject in $ADGroup) {
                # Lets build our diagram
                #[int] $Level = $($ADObject.Nesting) + 1
                $ID = "$($ADObject.DomainName)$($ADObject.DistinguishedName)"
                #[int] $LevelParent = $($ADObject.Nesting)
                $IDParent = "$($ADObject.ParentGroupDomain)$($ADObject.ParentGroupDN)"

                if ($ADObject.Type -eq 'User') {
                    if (-not $HideUsers -or $HideAppliesTo -notin 'Both', 'Default') {
                        $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName
                        if ($Online) {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageUser
                        }
                        else {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -IconSolid user -IconColor LightSteelBlue
                        }
                        New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.2 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Blue -ArrowsToEnabled -Dashes
                    }
                }
                elseif ($ADObject.Type -eq 'Group') {
                    if ($ADObject.Nesting -eq -1) {
                        $BorderColor = 'Red'
                        $Image = $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageGroup
                    }
                    else {
                        $BorderColor = 'Blue'
                        $Image = $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageGroupNested
                    }
                    $SummaryMembers = -join ('Total: ', $ADObject.TotalMembers, ' Direct: ', $ADObject.DirectMembers, ' Groups: ', $ADObject.DirectGroups, ' Indirect: ', $ADObject.IndirectMembers)
                    $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $SummaryMembers
                    if ($Online) {
                        New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Image -ColorBorder $BorderColor
                    }
                    else {
                        New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -IconSolid user-friends -IconColor VeryLightGrey
                    }
                    New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.5 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Orange -ArrowsToEnabled
                }
                elseif ($ADObject.Type -eq 'Computer') {
                    if (-not $HideComputers -or $HideAppliesTo -notin 'Both', 'Default') {
                        $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName
                        if ($Online) {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageComputer
                        }
                        else {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -IconSolid desktop -IconColor LightGray
                        }
                        New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.2 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Arsenic -ArrowsToEnabled -Dashes
                    }
                }
                else {
                    if (-not $HideOther -or $HideAppliesTo -notin 'Both', 'Default') {
                        $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName
                        if ($Online) {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageOther
                        }
                        else {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -IconSolid robot -IconColor LightSalmon
                        }
                        New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.2 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Boulder -ArrowsToEnabled -Dashes
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
function New-HTMLGroupDiagramHierachical {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Array] $ADGroup,
        [ValidateSet('Default', 'Hierarchical', 'Both')][string] $HideAppliesTo = 'Both',
        [switch] $HideComputers,
        [switch] $HideUsers,
        [switch] $HideOther,
        [switch] $Online
    )
    New-HTMLDiagram -Height 'calc(100vh - 200px)' {
        New-DiagramOptionsLayout -HierarchicalEnabled $true #-HierarchicalDirection FromLeftToRight #-HierarchicalSortMethod directed
        New-DiagramOptionsPhysics -Enabled $true -HierarchicalRepulsionAvoidOverlap 1 -HierarchicalRepulsionNodeDistance 200
        #New-DiagramOptionsPhysics -RepulsionNodeDistance 150 -Solver repulsion
        if ($ADGroup) {
            # Add it's members to diagram
            foreach ($ADObject in $ADGroup) {
                # Lets build our diagram
                [int] $Level = $($ADObject.Nesting) + 1
                $ID = "$($ADObject.DomainName)$($ADObject.DistinguishedName)$Level"
                [int] $LevelParent = $($ADObject.Nesting)
                $IDParent = "$($ADObject.ParentGroupDomain)$($ADObject.ParentGroupDN)$LevelParent"

                [int] $Level = $($ADObject.Nesting) + 1
                if ($ADObject.Type -eq 'User') {
                    if (-not $HideUsers -or $HideAppliesTo -notin 'Both', 'Hierarchical') {
                        $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName
                        if ($Online) {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageUser -Level $Level
                        }
                        else {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Level $Level -IconSolid user -IconColor LightSteelBlue
                        }
                        New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.2 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Blue -ArrowsToEnabled -Dashes
                    }
                }
                elseif ($ADObject.Type -eq 'Group') {
                    if ($ADObject.Nesting -eq -1) {
                        $BorderColor = 'LightGreen'
                        $Image = $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageGroup
                        $IconSolid = 'user-friends'
                    }
                    elseif ($ADObject.CircularIndirect -eq $true -or $ADObject.CircularDirect -eq $true) {
                        $Image = $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageGroupCircular
                        $BorderColor = 'PaleVioletRed'
                        $IconSolid = 'circle-notch'
                    }
                    else {
                        $BorderColor = 'VeryLightGrey'
                        $Image = $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageGroupNested
                        $IconSolid = 'users'
                    }
                    $SummaryMembers = -join ('Total: ', $ADObject.TotalMembers, ' Direct: ', $ADObject.DirectMembers, ' Groups: ', $ADObject.DirectGroups, ' Indirect: ', $ADObject.IndirectMembers)
                    if ($ADObject.CircularIndirect -eq $true -or $ADObject.CircularDirect -eq $true) {
                        $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $SummaryMembers + [System.Environment]::NewLine + "Circular: $True"
                    }
                    else {
                        $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $SummaryMembers
                    }
                    if ($Online) {
                        New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Image -Level $Level -ColorBorder $BorderColor
                    }
                    else {
                        New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Level $Level -IconSolid $IconSolid -IconColor $BorderColor
                    }
                    New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.5 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Orange -ArrowsToEnabled
                }
                elseif ($ADObject.Type -eq 'Computer') {
                    if (-not $HideComputers -or $HideAppliesTo -notin 'Both', 'Hierarchical') {
                        $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName
                        if ($Online) {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageComputer -Level $Level
                        }
                        else {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -IconSolid desktop -IconColor LightGray -Level $Level
                        }
                        New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.2 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Arsenic -ArrowsToEnabled -Dashes
                    }
                }
                else {
                    if (-not $HideOther -or $HideAppliesTo -notin 'Both', 'Hierarchical') {
                        $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName
                        if ($Online) {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageOther -Level $Level
                        }
                        else {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -IconSolid robot -IconColor LightSalmon -Level $Level
                        }
                        New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.2 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Boulder -ArrowsToEnabled -Dashes
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
function New-HTMLGroupDiagramSummary {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Array] $ADGroup,
        [ValidateSet('Default', 'Hierarchical', 'Both')][string] $HideAppliesTo = 'Both',
        [switch] $HideComputers,
        [switch] $HideUsers,
        [switch] $HideOther,
        [string] $DataTableID,
        [int] $ColumnID,
        [switch] $Online
    )
    $ConnectionsTracker = @{}
    New-HTMLDiagram -Height 'calc(100vh - 200px)' {
        #if ($DataTableID) {
        # New-DiagramEvent -ID $DataTableID -ColumnID $ColumnID
        #}
        #New-DiagramOptionsLayout -HierarchicalEnabled $true -HierarchicalDirection FromLeftToRight #-HierarchicalSortMethod directed
        #New-DiagramOptionsPhysics -Enabled $true -HierarchicalRepulsionAvoidOverlap 1 -HierarchicalRepulsionNodeDistance 50
        New-DiagramOptionsPhysics -RepulsionNodeDistance 150 -Solver repulsion
        if ($ADGroup) {
            # Add it's members to diagram
            foreach ($ADObject in $ADGroup) {
                # Lets build our diagram
                # This diagram of Summary doesn't use level checking because it's a summary of a groups, and the level will be different per group
                # This means that it will look a bit different than what is there when comparing 1 to 1 with the other diagrams
                #[int] $Level = $($ADObject.Nesting) + 1
                $ID = "$($ADObject.DomainName)$($ADObject.DistinguishedName)"
                #[int] $LevelParent = $($ADObject.Nesting)
                $IDParent = "$($ADObject.ParentGroupDomain)$($ADObject.ParentGroupDN)"
                # We track connection for ID to make sure that only once the conenction is added
                if (-not $ConnectionsTracker[$ID]) {
                    $ConnectionsTracker[$ID] = @{}
                }
                if (-not $ConnectionsTracker[$ID][$IDParent]) {
                    if ($ADObject.Type -eq 'User') {
                        if (-not $HideUsers -or $HideAppliesTo -notin 'Both', 'Default') {
                            $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName
                            if ($Online) {
                                New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageUser
                            }
                            else {
                                New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -IconSolid user -IconColor LightSteelBlue
                            }
                            New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.2 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Blue -ArrowsToEnabled -Dashes
                        }
                    }
                    elseif ($ADObject.Type -eq 'Group') {
                        if ($ADObject.Nesting -eq -1) {
                            $BorderColor = 'Red'
                            $Image = $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageGroup
                        }
                        else {
                            $BorderColor = 'Blue'
                            $Image = $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageGroupNested
                        }
                        $SummaryMembers = -join ('Total: ', $ADObject.TotalMembers, ' Direct: ', $ADObject.DirectMembers, ' Groups: ', $ADObject.DirectGroups, ' Indirect: ', $ADObject.IndirectMembers)
                        $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $SummaryMembers
                        if ($Online) {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Image -ArrowsToEnabled -ColorBorder $BorderColor
                        }
                        else {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -ArrowsToEnabled -IconSolid user-friends -IconColor VeryLightGrey
                        }
                        New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.5 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Orange -ArrowsToEnabled
                    }
                    elseif ($ADObject.Type -eq 'Computer') {
                        if (-not $HideComputers -or $HideAppliesTo -notin 'Both', 'Default') {
                            $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName
                            if ($Online) {
                                New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageComputer
                            }
                            else {
                                New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -IconSolid desktop -IconColor LightGray
                            }
                            New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.2 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Arsenic -ArrowsToEnabled -Dashes
                        }
                    }
                    else {
                        if (-not $HideOther -or $HideAppliesTo -notin 'Both', 'Default') {
                            $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName
                            if ($Online) {
                                New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageOther
                            }
                            else {
                                New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -IconSolid robot -IconColor LightSalmon
                            }
                            New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.2 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Boulder -ArrowsToEnabled -Dashes
                        }
                    }
                    $ConnectionsTracker[$ID][$IDParent] = $true
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
function New-HTMLGroupDiagramSummaryHierarchical {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Array] $ADGroup,
        [ValidateSet('Default', 'Hierarchical', 'Both')][string] $HideAppliesTo = 'Both',
        [switch] $HideComputers,
        [switch] $HideUsers,
        [switch] $HideOther,
        [switch] $Online
    )
    New-HTMLDiagram -Height 'calc(100vh - 200px)' {
        New-DiagramOptionsLayout -HierarchicalEnabled $true #-HierarchicalDirection FromLeftToRight #-HierarchicalSortMethod directed
        New-DiagramOptionsPhysics -Enabled $true -HierarchicalRepulsionAvoidOverlap 1 -HierarchicalRepulsionNodeDistance 200
        #New-DiagramOptionsPhysics -RepulsionNodeDistance 150 -Solver repulsion
        if ($ADGroup) {
            # Add it's members to diagram
            foreach ($ADObject in $ADGroup) {
                # Lets build our diagram
                # This diagram of Summary doesn't use level checking because it's a summary of a groups, and the level will be different per group
                # This means that it will look a bit different than what is there when comparing 1 to 1 with the other diagrams
                #[int] $Level = $($ADObject.Nesting) + 1
                $ID = "$($ADObject.DomainName)$($ADObject.DistinguishedName)"
                #[int] $LevelParent = $($ADObject.Nesting)
                $IDParent = "$($ADObject.ParentGroupDomain)$($ADObject.ParentGroupDN)"

                [int] $Level = $($ADObject.Nesting) + 1
                if ($ADObject.Type -eq 'User') {
                    if (-not $HideUsers -or $HideAppliesTo -notin 'Both', 'Hierarchical') {
                        $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName
                        if ($Online) {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageUser -Level $Level
                        }
                        else {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Level $Level -IconSolid user -IconColor LightSteelBlue
                        }
                        New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.2 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Blue -ArrowsToEnabled -Dashes
                    }
                }
                elseif ($ADObject.Type -eq 'Group') {
                    if ($ADObject.Nesting -eq -1) {
                        $BorderColor = 'Red'
                        $Image = $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageGroup
                    }
                    else {
                        $BorderColor = 'Blue'
                        $Image = $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageGroupNested
                    }
                    $SummaryMembers = -join ('Total: ', $ADObject.TotalMembers, ' Direct: ', $ADObject.DirectMembers, ' Groups: ', $ADObject.DirectGroups, ' Indirect: ', $ADObject.IndirectMembers)
                    $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $SummaryMembers
                    if ($Online) {
                        New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Image -Level $Level -ColorBorder $BorderColor
                    }
                    else {
                        New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Level $Level -IconSolid user-friends
                    }
                    New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.5 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Orange -ArrowsToEnabled
                }
                elseif ($ADObject.Type -eq 'Computer') {
                    if (-not $HideComputers -or $HideAppliesTo -notin 'Both', 'Hierarchical') {
                        $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName
                        if ($Online) {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageComputer -Level $Level
                        }
                        else {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -IconSolid desktop -IconColor LightGray -Level $Level
                        }
                        New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.2 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Arsenic -ArrowsToEnabled -Dashes
                    }
                }
                else {
                    if (-not $HideOther -or $HideAppliesTo -notin 'Both', 'Hierarchical') {
                        $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName
                        if ($Online) {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageOther -Level $Level
                        }
                        else {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -IconSolid robot -IconColor LightSalmon -Level $Level
                        }
                        New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.2 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Boulder -ArrowsToEnabled -Dashes
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
function New-HTMLGroupOfDiagramDefault {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Array] $Identity,
        [ValidateSet('Default', 'Hierarchical', 'Both')][string] $HideAppliesTo = 'Both',
        [switch] $HideComputers,
        [switch] $HideUsers,
        [switch] $HideOther,
        [string] $DataTableID,
        [int] $ColumnID,
        [switch] $Online
    )
    New-HTMLDiagram -Height 'calc(100vh - 200px)' {
        #if ($DataTableID) {
        # New-DiagramEvent -ID $DataTableID -ColumnID $ColumnID
        #}
        #New-DiagramOptionsLayout -HierarchicalEnabled $true -HierarchicalDirection FromLeftToRight #-HierarchicalSortMethod directed
        #New-DiagramOptionsPhysics -Enabled $true -HierarchicalRepulsionAvoidOverlap 1 -HierarchicalRepulsionNodeDistance 50
        New-DiagramOptionsPhysics -RepulsionNodeDistance 150 -Solver repulsion
        if ($Identity) {
            # Add it's members to diagram
            foreach ($ADObject in $Identity) {
                # Lets build our diagram
                #[int] $Level = $($ADObject.Nesting) + 1
                $ID = "$($ADObject.DomainName)$($ADObject.DistinguishedName)"
                #[int] $LevelParent = $($ADObject.Nesting)
                $IDParent = "$($ADObject.ParentGroupDomain)$($ADObject.ParentGroupDN)"

                if ($ADObject.Type -eq 'User') {
                    if (-not $HideUsers -or $HideAppliesTo -notin 'Both', 'Default') {
                        $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName
                        if ($Online) {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageUser
                        }
                        else {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -IconSolid user -IconColor LightSteelBlue
                        }
                        New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.2 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Blue -ArrowsFromEnabled -Dashes
                    }
                }
                elseif ($ADObject.Type -eq 'Group') {
                    if ($ADObject.Nesting -eq -1) {
                        $BorderColor = 'Red'
                        $Image = $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageGroup
                    }
                    else {
                        $BorderColor = 'Blue'
                        $Image = $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageGroupNested
                    }
                    #$SummaryMembers = -join ('Total: ', $ADObject.TotalMembers, ' Direct: ', $ADObject.DirectMembers, ' Groups: ', $ADObject.DirectGroups, ' Indirect: ', $ADObject.IndirectMembers)
                    $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName + [System.Environment]::NewLine #+ $SummaryMembers
                    if ($Online) {
                        New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Image -ColorBorder $BorderColor
                    }
                    else {
                        New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -IconSolid user-friends -IconColor VeryLightGrey
                    }
                    New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.5 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Orange -ArrowsFromEnabled
                }
                elseif ($ADObject.Type -eq 'Computer') {
                    if (-not $HideComputers -or $HideAppliesTo -notin 'Both', 'Default') {
                        $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName
                        if ($Online) {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageComputer
                        }
                        else {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -IconSolid desktop -IconColor LightGray
                        }
                        New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.2 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Arsenic -ArrowsFromEnabled -Dashes
                    }
                }
                else {
                    if (-not $HideOther -or $HideAppliesTo -notin 'Both', 'Default') {
                        $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName
                        if ($Online) {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageOther
                        }
                        else {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -IconSolid robot -IconColor LightSalmon
                        }
                        New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.2 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Boulder -ArrowsFromEnabled -Dashes
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
function New-HTMLGroupOfDiagramHierarchical {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Array] $Identity,
        [ValidateSet('Default', 'Hierarchical', 'Both')][string] $HideAppliesTo = 'Both',
        [switch] $HideComputers,
        [switch] $HideUsers,
        [switch] $HideOther,
        [switch] $Online
    )
    New-HTMLDiagram -Height 'calc(100vh - 200px)' {
        New-DiagramOptionsLayout -HierarchicalEnabled $true #-HierarchicalDirection FromLeftToRight #-HierarchicalSortMethod directed
        New-DiagramOptionsPhysics -Enabled $true -HierarchicalRepulsionAvoidOverlap 1 -HierarchicalRepulsionNodeDistance 200
        #New-DiagramOptionsPhysics -RepulsionNodeDistance 150 -Solver repulsion
        if ($Identity) {
            # Add it's members to diagram
            foreach ($ADObject in $Identity) {
                # Lets build our diagram
                [int] $Level = $($ADObject.Nesting) + 1
                $ID = "$($ADObject.DomainName)$($ADObject.DistinguishedName)$Level"
                [int] $LevelParent = $($ADObject.Nesting)
                $IDParent = "$($ADObject.ParentGroupDomain)$($ADObject.ParentGroupDN)$LevelParent"

                [int] $Level = $($ADObject.Nesting) + 1
                if ($ADObject.Type -eq 'User') {
                    if (-not $HideUsers -or $HideAppliesTo -notin 'Both', 'Hierarchical') {
                        $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName
                        if ($Online) {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageUser -Level $Level
                        }
                        else {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Level $Level -IconSolid user -IconColor LightSteelBlue
                        }
                        New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.2 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Blue -ArrowsFromEnabled -Dashes
                    }
                }
                elseif ($ADObject.Type -eq 'Group') {
                    if ($ADObject.Nesting -eq -1) {
                        $BorderColor = 'Red'
                        $Image = $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageGroup
                    }
                    else {
                        $BorderColor = 'Blue'
                        $Image = $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageGroupNested
                    }
                    # $SummaryMembers = -join ('Total: ', $ADObject.TotalMembers, ' Direct: ', $ADObject.DirectMembers, ' Groups: ', $ADObject.DirectGroups, ' Indirect: ', $ADObject.IndirectMembers)
                    $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName + [System.Environment]::NewLine # + $SummaryMembers
                    if ($Online) {
                        New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Image -Level $Level -ColorBorder $BorderColor
                    }
                    else {
                        New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Level $Level -IconSolid user-friends
                    }
                    New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.5 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Orange -ArrowsFromEnabled
                }
                elseif ($ADObject.Type -eq 'Computer') {
                    if (-not $HideComputers -or $HideAppliesTo -notin 'Both', 'Hierarchical') {
                        $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName
                        if ($Online) {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageComputer -Level $Level
                        }
                        else {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -IconSolid desktop -IconColor LightGray -Level $Level
                        }
                        New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.2 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Arsenic -ArrowsFromEnabled -Dashes
                    }
                }
                else {
                    if (-not $HideOther -or $HideAppliesTo -notin 'Both', 'Hierarchical') {
                        $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName
                        if ($Online) {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageOther -Level $Level
                        }
                        else {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -IconSolid robot -IconColor LightSalmon -Level $Level
                        }
                        New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.2 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Boulder -ArrowsFromEnabled -Dashes
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
function New-HTMLGroupOfDiagramSummary {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Array] $ADGroup,
        [ValidateSet('Default', 'Hierarchical', 'Both')][string] $HideAppliesTo = 'Both',
        [switch] $HideComputers,
        [switch] $HideUsers,
        [switch] $HideOther,
        [string] $DataTableID,
        [int] $ColumnID,
        [switch] $Online
    )
    $ConnectionsTracker = @{}
    New-HTMLDiagram -Height 'calc(100vh - 200px)' {
        #if ($DataTableID) {
        # New-DiagramEvent -ID $DataTableID -ColumnID $ColumnID
        #}
        #New-DiagramOptionsLayout -HierarchicalEnabled $true -HierarchicalDirection FromLeftToRight #-HierarchicalSortMethod directed
        #New-DiagramOptionsPhysics -Enabled $true -HierarchicalRepulsionAvoidOverlap 1 -HierarchicalRepulsionNodeDistance 50
        New-DiagramOptionsPhysics -RepulsionNodeDistance 150 -Solver repulsion
        if ($ADGroup) {
            # Add it's members to diagram
            foreach ($ADObject in $ADGroup) {
                # Lets build our diagram
                # This diagram of Summary doesn't use level checking because it's a summary of a groups, and the level will be different per group
                # This means that it will look a bit different than what is there when comparing 1 to 1 with the other diagrams
                #[int] $Level = $($ADObject.Nesting) + 1
                $ID = "$($ADObject.DomainName)$($ADObject.DistinguishedName)"
                #[int] $LevelParent = $($ADObject.Nesting)
                $IDParent = "$($ADObject.ParentGroupDomain)$($ADObject.ParentGroupDN)"
                # We track connection for ID to make sure that only once the conenction is added
                if (-not $ConnectionsTracker[$ID]) {
                    $ConnectionsTracker[$ID] = @{}
                }
                if (-not $ConnectionsTracker[$ID][$IDParent]) {
                    if ($ADObject.Type -eq 'User') {
                        if (-not $HideUsers -or $HideAppliesTo -notin 'Both', 'Default') {
                            $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName
                            if ($Online) {
                                New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageUser
                            }
                            else {
                                New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -IconSolid user -IconColor LightSteelBlue
                            }
                            New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.2 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Blue -ArrowsFromEnabled -Dashes
                        }
                    }
                    elseif ($ADObject.Type -eq 'Group') {
                        if ($ADObject.Nesting -eq -1) {
                            $BorderColor = 'Red'
                            $Image = $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageGroup
                        }
                        else {
                            $BorderColor = 'Blue'
                            $Image = $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageGroupNested
                        }
                        #$SummaryMembers = -join ('Total: ', $ADObject.TotalMembers, ' Direct: ', $ADObject.DirectMembers, ' Groups: ', $ADObject.DirectGroups, ' Indirect: ', $ADObject.IndirectMembers)
                        $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName + [System.Environment]::NewLine #+ $SummaryMembers
                        if ($Online) {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Image -ColorBorder $BorderColor
                        }
                        else {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -IconSolid user-friends -IconColor VeryLightGrey
                        }
                        New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.5 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Orange -ArrowsFromEnabled
                    }
                    elseif ($ADObject.Type -eq 'Computer') {
                        if (-not $HideComputers -or $HideAppliesTo -notin 'Both', 'Default') {
                            $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName
                            if ($Online) {
                                New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageComputer
                            }
                            else {
                                New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -IconSolid desktop -IconColor LightGray
                            }
                            New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.2 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Arsenic -ArrowsFromEnabled -Dashes
                        }
                    }
                    else {
                        if (-not $HideOther -or $HideAppliesTo -notin 'Both', 'Default') {
                            $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName
                            if ($Online) {
                                New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageOther
                            }
                            else {
                                New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -IconSolid robot -IconColor LightSalmon
                            }
                            New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.2 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Boulder -ArrowsFromEnabled -Dashes
                        }
                    }
                    $ConnectionsTracker[$ID][$IDParent] = $true
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
function New-HTMLGroupOfDiagramSummaryHierarchical {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Array] $ADGroup,
        [ValidateSet('Default', 'Hierarchical', 'Both')][string] $HideAppliesTo = 'Both',
        [switch] $HideComputers,
        [switch] $HideUsers,
        [switch] $HideOther,
        [switch] $Online
    )
    New-HTMLDiagram -Height 'calc(100vh - 200px)' {
        New-DiagramOptionsLayout -HierarchicalEnabled $true #-HierarchicalDirection FromLeftToRight #-HierarchicalSortMethod directed
        New-DiagramOptionsPhysics -Enabled $true -HierarchicalRepulsionAvoidOverlap 1 -HierarchicalRepulsionNodeDistance 200
        #New-DiagramOptionsPhysics -RepulsionNodeDistance 150 -Solver repulsion
        if ($ADGroup) {
            # Add it's members to diagram
            foreach ($ADObject in $ADGroup) {
                # This diagram of Summary doesn't use level checking because it's a summary of a groups, and the level will be different per group
                # This means that it will look a bit different than what is there when comparing 1 to 1 with the other diagrams
                # Lets build our diagram
                #[int] $Level = $($ADObject.Nesting) + 1
                $ID = "$($ADObject.DomainName)$($ADObject.DistinguishedName)"
                #[int] $LevelParent = $($ADObject.Nesting)
                $IDParent = "$($ADObject.ParentGroupDomain)$($ADObject.ParentGroupDN)"

                [int] $Level = $($ADObject.Nesting) + 1
                if ($ADObject.Type -eq 'User') {
                    if (-not $HideUsers -or $HideAppliesTo -notin 'Both', 'Hierarchical') {
                        $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName
                        if ($Online) {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageUser -Level $Level
                        }
                        else {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Level $Level -IconSolid user -IconColor LightSteelBlue
                        }
                        New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.2 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Blue -ArrowsFromEnabled -Dashes
                    }
                }
                elseif ($ADObject.Type -eq 'Group') {
                    if ($ADObject.Nesting -eq -1) {
                        $BorderColor = 'Red'
                        $Image = $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageGroup
                    }
                    else {
                        $BorderColor = 'Blue'
                        $Image = $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageGroupNested
                    }
                    #$SummaryMembers = -join ('Total: ', $ADObject.TotalMembers, ' Direct: ', $ADObject.DirectMembers, ' Groups: ', $ADObject.DirectGroups, ' Indirect: ', $ADObject.IndirectMembers)
                    $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName + [System.Environment]::NewLine #+ $SummaryMembers
                    if ($Online) {
                        New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Image -Level $Level -ColorBorder $BorderColor
                    }
                    else {
                        New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Level $Level -IconSolid user-friends
                    }
                    New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.5 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Orange -ArrowsFromEnabled
                }
                elseif ($ADObject.Type -eq 'Computer') {
                    if (-not $HideComputers -or $HideAppliesTo -notin 'Both', 'Hierarchical') {
                        $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName
                        if ($Online) {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageComputer -Level $Level
                        }
                        else {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -IconSolid desktop -IconColor LightGray -Level $Level
                        }
                        New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.2 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Arsenic -ArrowsFromEnabled -Dashes
                    }
                }
                else {
                    if (-not $HideOther -or $HideAppliesTo -notin 'Both', 'Hierarchical') {
                        $Label = $ADObject.Name + [System.Environment]::NewLine + $ADObject.DomainName
                        if ($Online) {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -Image $Script:ConfigurationIcons.ImageOther -Level $Level
                        }
                        else {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $ID -Label $Label -IconSolid robot -IconColor LightSalmon -Level $Level
                        }
                        New-DiagramLink -ColorOpacity 0.2 -From $ID -To $IDParent -Color Boulder -ArrowsFromEnabled -Dashes
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
function New-HTMLReportADEssentials {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Array] $Type,
        [switch] $Online,
        [switch] $HideHTML,
        [string] $FilePath
    )

    New-HTML -Author 'PrzemysÅ‚aw KÅ‚ys' -TitleText 'ADEssentials Report' {
        New-HTMLTabStyle -BorderRadius 0px -TextTransform capitalize -BackgroundColorActive SlateGrey
        New-HTMLSectionStyle -BorderRadius 0px -HeaderBackGroundColor Grey -RemoveShadow
        New-HTMLPanelStyle -BorderRadius 0px
        New-HTMLTableOption -DataStore JavaScript -BoolAsString -ArrayJoinString ', ' -ArrayJoin

        New-HTMLHeader {
            New-HTMLSection -Invisible {
                New-HTMLSection {
                    New-HTMLText -Text "Report generated on $(Get-Date)" -Color Blue
                } -JustifyContent flex-start -Invisible
                New-HTMLSection {
                    New-HTMLText -Text "ADEssentials - $($Script:Reporting['Version'])" -Color Blue
                } -JustifyContent flex-end -Invisible
            }
        }

        if ($Type.Count -eq 1) {
            foreach ($T in $Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration.Keys) {
                if ($Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T].Enabled -eq $true) {
                    if ($Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T]['Summary']) {
                        $Script:Reporting[$T]['Summary'] = Invoke-Command -ScriptBlock $Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T]['Summary']
                    }
                    & $Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T]['Solution']
                }
            }
        }
        else {
            foreach ($T in $Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration.Keys) {
                if ($Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T].Enabled -eq $true) {
                    if ($Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T]['Summary']) {
                        $Script:Reporting[$T]['Summary'] = Invoke-Command -ScriptBlock $Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T]['Summary']
                    }
                    New-HTMLTab -Name $Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T]['Name'] {
                        & $Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T]['Solution']
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    } -Online:$Online.IsPresent -ShowHTML:(-not $HideHTML) -FilePath $FilePath
}
function New-HTMLReportADEssentialsWithSplit {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Array] $Type,
        [switch] $Online,
        [switch] $HideHTML,
        [string] $FilePath,
        [string] $CurrentReport
    )

    # Split reports into multiple files for easier viewing
    $DateName = $(Get-Date -f yyyy-MM-dd_HHmmss)
    $FileName = [io.path]::GetFileNameWithoutExtension($FilePath)
    $DirectoryName = [io.path]::GetDirectoryName($FilePath)

    foreach ($T in $Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration.Keys) {
        if ($Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T].Enabled -eq $true -and ((-not $CurrentReport) -or ($CurrentReport -and $CurrentReport -eq $T))) {
            $NewFileName = $FileName + '_' + $T + "_" + $DateName + '.html'
            $FilePath = [io.path]::Combine($DirectoryName, $NewFileName)

            New-HTML -Author 'PrzemysÅ‚aw KÅ‚ys' -TitleText "ADEssentials $CurrentReport Report" {
                New-HTMLTabStyle -BorderRadius 0px -TextTransform capitalize -BackgroundColorActive SlateGrey
                New-HTMLSectionStyle -BorderRadius 0px -HeaderBackGroundColor Grey -RemoveShadow
                New-HTMLPanelStyle -BorderRadius 0px
                New-HTMLTableOption -DataStore JavaScript -BoolAsString -ArrayJoinString ', ' -ArrayJoin

                New-HTMLHeader {
                    New-HTMLSection -Invisible {
                        New-HTMLSection {
                            New-HTMLText -Text "Report generated on $(Get-Date)" -Color Blue
                        } -JustifyContent flex-start -Invisible
                        New-HTMLSection {
                            New-HTMLText -Text "ADEssentials - $($Script:Reporting['Version'])" -Color Blue
                        } -JustifyContent flex-end -Invisible
                    }
                }
                if ($Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T]['Summary']) {
                    $Script:Reporting[$T]['Summary'] = Invoke-Command -ScriptBlock $Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T]['Summary']
                }
                & $Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T]['Solution']
            } -Online:$Online.IsPresent -ShowHTML:(-not $HideHTML) -FilePath $FilePath
        }
    }
}
function Remove-PrivateACL {
    [cmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess)]
    param(
        [PSCustomObject] $ACL,
        [string] $Principal,
        [alias('ActiveDirectoryRights')][System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectoryRights] $AccessRule,
        [System.Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType] $AccessControlType,
        [Alias('ObjectTypeName')][string[]] $IncludeObjectTypeName,
        [Alias('InheritedObjectTypeName')][string[]] $IncludeInheritedObjectTypeName,
        [alias('ActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance', 'IncludeActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance')][nullable[System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance]] $InheritanceType,
        [switch] $Force,
        [alias('ActiveDirectorySecurity')][System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectorySecurity] $NTSecurityDescriptor
    )
    $DomainName = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -ToDomainCN -DistinguishedName $ACL.DistinguishedName
    $QueryServer = $Script:ForestDetails['QueryServers'][$DomainName].HostName[0]

    $OutputRequiresCommit = @(
        # if access rule is defined with just remove access rule we want to remove
        if ($ntSecurityDescriptor -and $ACL.PSObject.Properties.Name -notcontains 'ACLAccessRules') {
            try {
                # We do last minute filtering here to ensure we don't remove the wrong ACL
                if ($Principal) {
                    $PrincipalRequested = Convert-Identity -Identity $Principal -Verbose:$false
                }
                $SplatFilteredACL = @{
                    # I am not sure on this $ACL, needs testing
                    ACL                                       = $ACL.Bundle
                    Resolve                                   = $true
                    Principal                                 = $Principal
                    #Inherited = $Inherited
                    #NotInherited = $NotInherited
                    AccessControlType                         = $AccessControlType
                    IncludeObjectTypeName                     = $IncludeObjectTypeName
                    IncludeInheritedObjectTypeName            = $IncludeInheritedObjectTypeName
                    #ExcludeObjectTypeName = $ExcludeObjectTypeName
                    #ExcludeInheritedObjectTypeName = $ExcludeInheritedObjectTypeName
                    #IncludeActiveDirectoryRights = $IncludeActiveDirectoryRights
                    #ExcludeActiveDirectoryRights = $ExcludeActiveDirectoryRights
                    IncludeActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance = $InheritanceType
                    ExcludeActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance = $ExcludeActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance
                    PrincipalRequested                        = $PrincipalRequested
                    Bundle                                    = $Bundle
                }
                Remove-EmptyValue -Hashtable $SplatFilteredACL
                $CheckAgainstFilters = Get-FilteredACL @SplatFilteredACL
                if (-not $CheckAgainstFilters) {
                    continue
                }
                # Now we do remove the ACL
                Write-Verbose -Message "Remove-ADACL - Removing access from $($ACL.CanonicalName) (type: $($ACL.ObjectClass), IsInherited: $($ACL.IsInherited)) for $($ACL.Principal) / $($ACL.ActiveDirectoryRights) / $($ACL.AccessControlType) / $($ACL.ObjectTypeName) / $($ACL.InheritanceType) / $($ACL.InheritedObjectTypeName)"
                #Write-Verbose -Message "Remove-ADACL - Removing access from $($Rule.CanonicalName) (type: $($Rule.ObjectClass), IsInherited: $($Rule.IsInherited)) for $($Rule.Principal) / $($Rule.ActiveDirectoryRights) / $($Rule.AccessControlType) / $($Rule.ObjectTypeName) / $($Rule.InheritanceType) / $($Rule.InheritedObjectTypeName)"
                if ($ACL.IsInherited) {
                    if ($Force) {
                        # isProtected - true to protect the access rules associated with this ObjectSecurity object from inheritance; false to allow inheritance.
                        # preserveInheritance - true to preserve inherited access rules; false to remove inherited access rules. This parameter is ignored if isProtected is false.
                        $ntSecurityDescriptor.SetAccessRuleProtection($true, $true)
                    }
                    else {
                        Write-Warning "Remove-ADACL - Rule for $($ACL.Principal) / $($ACL.ActiveDirectoryRights) / $($ACL.AccessControlType) / $($ACL.ObjectTypeName) / $($ACL.InheritanceType) / $($ACL.InheritedObjectTypeName) is inherited. Use -Force to remove it."
                        continue
                    }
                }
                $ntSecurityDescriptor.RemoveAccessRuleSpecific($ACL.Bundle)
                $true
            }
            catch {
                Write-Warning "Remove-ADACL - Removing access from $($ACL.CanonicalName) (type: $($ACL.ObjectClass), IsInherited: $($ACL.IsInherited)) failed: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                $false
            }
        }
        elseif ($ACL.PSObject.Properties.Name -contains 'ACLAccessRules') {
            foreach ($Rule in $ACL.ACLAccessRules) {
                # We do last minute filtering here to ensure we don't remove the wrong ACL
                if ($Principal) {
                    $PrincipalRequested = Convert-Identity -Identity $Principal -Verbose:$false
                }
                $SplatFilteredACL = @{
                    ACL                                       = $Rule.Bundle
                    Resolve                                   = $true
                    Principal                                 = $Principal
                    #Inherited = $Inherited
                    #NotInherited = $NotInherited
                    AccessControlType                         = $AccessControlType
                    IncludeObjectTypeName                     = $IncludeObjectTypeName
                    IncludeInheritedObjectTypeName            = $IncludeInheritedObjectTypeName
                    #ExcludeObjectTypeName = $ExcludeObjectTypeName
                    #ExcludeInheritedObjectTypeName = $ExcludeInheritedObjectTypeName
                    #IncludeActiveDirectoryRights = $IncludeActiveDirectoryRights
                    #ExcludeActiveDirectoryRights = $ExcludeActiveDirectoryRights
                    IncludeActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance = $InheritanceType
                    ExcludeActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance = $ExcludeActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance
                    PrincipalRequested                        = $PrincipalRequested
                    Bundle                                    = $Bundle
                }
                Remove-EmptyValue -Hashtable $SplatFilteredACL
                $CheckAgainstFilters = Get-FilteredACL @SplatFilteredACL
                if (-not $CheckAgainstFilters) {
                    continue
                }
                # Now we do remove the ACL
                $ntSecurityDescriptor = $ACL.ACL
                try {
                    Write-Verbose -Message "Remove-ADACL - Removing access from $($Rule.CanonicalName) (type: $($Rule.ObjectClass), IsInherited: $($Rule.IsInherited)) for $($Rule.Principal) / $($Rule.ActiveDirectoryRights) / $($Rule.AccessControlType) / $($Rule.ObjectTypeName) / $($Rule.InheritanceType) / $($Rule.InheritedObjectTypeName)"
                    if ($Rule.IsInherited) {
                        if ($Force) {
                            # isProtected - true to protect the access rules associated with this ObjectSecurity object from inheritance; false to allow inheritance.
                            # preserveInheritance - true to preserve inherited access rules; false to remove inherited access rules. This parameter is ignored if isProtected is false.
                            $ntSecurityDescriptor.SetAccessRuleProtection($true, $true)
                        }
                        else {
                            Write-Warning "Remove-ADACL - Rule for $($Rule.Principal) / $($Rule.ActiveDirectoryRights) / $($Rule.AccessControlType) / $($Rule.ObjectTypeName) / $($Rule.InheritanceType) / $($Rule.InheritedObjectTypeName) is inherited. Use -Force to remove it."
                            continue
                        }
                    }
                    $ntSecurityDescriptor.RemoveAccessRuleSpecific($Rule.Bundle)
                    #Write-Verbose -Message "Remove-ADACL - Removing access for $($Identity) / $AccessControlType / $Rule"
                    $true
                }
                catch {
                    Write-Warning "Remove-ADACL - Removing access from $($Rule.CanonicalName) (type: $($Rule.ObjectClass), IsInherited: $($Rule.IsInherited)) failed: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                    $false
                }
            }
        }
        else {
            $AllRights = $false
            $ntSecurityDescriptor = $ACL.ACL
            # ACL not provided, we need to get all ourselves
            if ($Principal -like '*-*-*-*') {
                $Identity = [System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier]::new($Principal)
            }
            else {
                [System.Security.Principal.IdentityReference] $Identity = [System.Security.Principal.NTAccount]::new($Principal)
            }

            if ($ObjectType -and $InheritanceType -and $AccessRule -and $AccessControlType) {
                $ObjectTypeGuid = Convert-ADSchemaToGuid -SchemaName $ObjectType
                if ($ObjectTypeGuid) {
                    $AccessRuleToRemove = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectoryAccessRule]::new($Identity, $AccessRule, $AccessControlType, $ObjectTypeGuid, $InheritanceType)
                }
                else {
                    Write-Warning "Remove-PrivateACL - Object type '$ObjectType' not found in schema"
                    return
                }
            }
            elseif ($ObjectType -and $AccessRule -and $AccessControlType) {
                $ObjectTypeGuid = Convert-ADSchemaToGuid -SchemaName $ObjectType
                if ($ObjectTypeGuid) {
                    $AccessRuleToRemove = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectoryAccessRule]::new($Identity, $AccessRule, $AccessControlType, $ObjectTypeGuid)
                }
                else {
                    Write-Warning "Remove-PrivateACL - Object type '$ObjectType' not found in schema"
                    return
                }
            }
            elseif ($AccessRule -and $AccessControlType) {
                $AccessRuleToRemove = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectoryAccessRule]::new($Identity, $AccessRule, $AccessControlType)
            }
            else {
                # this is kind of special we fix it later on, it means user requersted Identity, AccessControlType but nothing else
                # Since there's no direct option with ActiveDirectoryAccessRule we fix it using RemoveAccess
                $AllRights = $true
            }
            try {
                if ($AllRights) {
                    Write-Verbose "Remove-ADACL - Removing access for $($Identity) / $AccessControlType / All Rights"
                    $ntSecurityDescriptor.RemoveAccess($Identity, $AccessControlType)
                }
                else {
                    Write-Verbose "Remove-ADACL - Removing access for $($AccessRuleToRemove.IdentityReference) / $($AccessRuleToRemove.ActiveDirectoryRights) / $($AccessRuleToRemove.AccessControlType) / $($AccessRuleToRemove.ObjectType) / $($AccessRuleToRemove.InheritanceType) to $($ACL.DistinguishedName)"
                    $ntSecurityDescriptor.RemoveAccessRule($AccessRuleToRemove)
                }
                $true
            }
            catch {
                Write-Warning "Remove-ADACL - Error removing permissions for $($Identity) / $($AccessControlType) due to error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                $false
            }
        }

    )
    if ($OutputRequiresCommit -notcontains $false -and $OutputRequiresCommit -contains $true) {
        Write-Verbose "Remove-ADACL - Saving permissions for $($ACL.DistinguishedName) on $($QueryServer)"
        try {
            # TODO: This is a workaround for a ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion
            # It seems if there's Everyone involved in ntSecurityDescriptor it sets back Protected from Accidental Deletion
            # Need to write some detection mechanism around it
            $TemporaryObject = Get-ADObject -Identity $ACL.DistinguishedName -Properties ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion -Server $QueryServer
            Set-ADObject -Identity $ACL.DistinguishedName -Replace @{ ntSecurityDescriptor = $ntSecurityDescriptor } -ErrorAction Stop -Server $QueryServer #-ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion $true
            $AfterTemporaryObject = Get-ADObject -Identity $ACL.DistinguishedName -Properties ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion -Server $QueryServer
            if ($TemporaryObject.ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion -ne $AfterTemporaryObject.ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion) {
                Write-Warning -Message "Remove-ADACL - Restoring ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion from $($AfterTemporaryObject.ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion) to $($TemporaryObject.ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion) for $($ACL.DistinguishedName) as a workaround on $($QueryServer)"
                Set-ADObject -Identity $ACL.DistinguishedName -ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion $TemporaryObject.ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion -ErrorAction Stop -Server $QueryServer
            }
            # Old way of doing things
            # Set-Acl -Path $ACL.Path -AclObject $ntSecurityDescriptor -ErrorAction Stop
        }
        catch {
            Write-Warning "Remove-ADACL - Saving permissions for $($ACL.DistinguishedName) failed: $($_.Exception.Message) oon $($QueryServer)"
        }
    }
    elseif ($OutputRequiresCommit -contains $false) {
        Write-Warning "Remove-ADACL - Skipping saving permissions for $($ACL.DistinguishedName) due to errors."
    }
    else {
        Write-Verbose "Remove-ADACL - No changes for $($ACL.DistinguishedName)"
    }
}
function Reset-ADEssentialsStatus {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(

    )
    if (-not $Script:DefaultTypes) {
        $Script:DefaultTypes = foreach ($T in $Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration.Keys) {
            if ($Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T].Enabled) {
                $T
            }
        }
    }
    else {
        foreach ($T in $Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration.Keys) {
            if ($Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T]) {
                $Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T]['Enabled'] = $false
            }
        }
        foreach ($T in $Script:DefaultTypes) {
            if ($Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T]) {
                $Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T]['Enabled'] = $true
            }
        }
    }
}
$Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration = [ordered] @{
    AccountDelegation = $Script:ShowWinADAccountDelegation
    Users             = $Script:ShowWinADUser
    Computers         = $Script:ShowWinADComputer
    Groups            = $Script:ShowWinADGroup
    Laps              = $Script:ConfigurationLAPS
    LapsACL           = $Script:ConfigurationLAPSACL
    LapsAndBitLocker  = $Script:ConfigurationLAPSAndBitlocker
    BitLocker         = $Script:ConfigurationBitLocker
    ServiceAccounts   = $Script:ConfigurationServiceAccounts
    ForestACLOwners   = $Script:ConfigurationACLOwners
    PasswordPolicies  = $Script:ConfigurationPasswordPolicies
}
function Test-ADSubnet {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Array] $Subnets
    )
    foreach ($Subnet in $Subnets) {
        # we only check for IPV4, I have no clue for IPV6
        if ($Subnet.Type -ne 'IPV4') {
            continue
        }
        $SmallSubnets = $Subnets | Where-Object { $_.MaskBits -gt $Subnet.MaskBits -and $Subnet.Type -ne 'IPV4' }
        foreach ($SmallSubnet in $SmallSubnets ) {
            if (($SmallSubnet.Subnet.Address -band $Subnet.SubnetMask.Address) -eq $Subnet.Subnet.Address) {
                [PSCustomObject]@{
                    Name                   = $Subnet.Name
                    SiteName               = $Subnet.SiteName
                    SiteStatus             = $Subnet.SiteStatus
                    SubnetRange            = $Subnet.Subnet
                    OverlappingSubnet      = $SmallSubnet.Name
                    OverlappingSubnetRange = $SmallSubnet.Subnet
                    SiteCollission         = $Subnet.Name -ne $SmallSubnet.Name
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
function Test-DomainTrust {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $Domain,
        [string] $TrustedDomain
    )
    #$DomainPDC = $ForestInformation['DomainDomainControllers'][$Domain] | Where-Object { $_.IsPDC -eq $true }
    $DomainInformation = Get-WinADDomain -Domain $Domain
    $DomainPDC = $DomainInformation.PdcRoleOwner.Name

    $PropertiesTrustWMI = @(
        'FlatName',
        'SID',
        'TrustAttributes',
        'TrustDirection',
        'TrustedDCName',
        'TrustedDomain',
        'TrustIsOk',
        'TrustStatus',
        'TrustStatusString', # TrustIsOk/TrustStatus are covered by this
        'TrustType'
    )
    $getCimInstanceSplat = @{
        ClassName    = 'Microsoft_DomainTrustStatus'
        Namespace    = 'root\MicrosoftActiveDirectory'
        ComputerName = $DomainPDC
        ErrorAction  = 'SilentlyContinue'
        Property     = $PropertiesTrustWMI
        Verbose      = $false
    }
    if ($TrustedDomain) {
        $getCimInstanceSplat['Filter'] = "TrustedDomain = `"$TrustedDomain`""
    }
    $TrustStatatuses = Get-CimInstance @getCimInstanceSplat
    if ($TrustStatatuses) {
        foreach ($Status in $TrustStatatuses) {
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                'TrustSource'     = $DomainInformation.Name
                'TrustPartner'    = $Status.TrustedDomain
                'TrustAttributes' = if ($Status.TrustAttributes) {
                    Get-ADTrustAttributes -Value $Status.TrustAttributes 
                }
                else {
                    'Error - needs fixing' 
                }
                'TrustStatus'     = if ($null -ne $Status) {
                    $Status.TrustStatusString 
                }
                else {
                    'N/A' 
                }
                'TrustSourceDC'   = if ($null -ne $Status) {
                    $Status.PSComputerName 
                }
                else {
                    '' 
                }
                'TrustTargetDC'   = if ($null -ne $Status) {
                    $Status.TrustedDCName.Replace('\\', '') 
                }
                else {
                    '' 
                }
                #'TrustOK' = if ($null -ne $Status) { $Status.TrustIsOK } else { $false }
                #'TrustStatusInt' = if ($null -ne $Status) { $Status.TrustStatus } else { -1 }
            }
        }
    }
    else {
        [PSCustomObject] @{
            'TrustSource'     = $DomainInformation.Name
            'TrustPartner'    = $TrustedDomain
            'TrustAttributes' = 'Error - needs fixing'
            'TrustStatus'     = 'N/A'
            'TrustSourceDC'   = ''
            'TrustTargetDC'   = ''
            #'TrustOK' = $false
            #'TrustStatusInt' = -1
        }
    }
}
function Test-LDAPCertificate {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $Computer,
        [int] $Port,
        [PSCredential] $Credential
    )
    $Date = Get-Date
    if ($Credential) {
        Write-Verbose "Test-LDAPCertificate - Certificate verification $Computer/$Port/Auth Basic"
    }
    else {
        Write-Verbose "Test-LDAPCertificate - Certificate verification $Computer/$Port/Auth Kerberos"
    }
    # code based on ChrisDent
    $Connection = $null
    $DirectoryIdentifier = [DirectoryServices.Protocols.LdapDirectoryIdentifier]::new($Computer, $Port)
    if ($psboundparameters.ContainsKey("Credential")) {
        $Connection = [DirectoryServices.Protocols.LdapConnection]::new($DirectoryIdentifier, $Credential.GetNetworkCredential())
        $Connection.AuthType = [DirectoryServices.Protocols.AuthType]::Basic
    }
    else {
        $Connection = [DirectoryServices.Protocols.LdapConnection]::new($DirectoryIdentifier)
        $Connection.AuthType = [DirectoryServices.Protocols.AuthType]::Kerberos
    }
    $Connection.SessionOptions.ProtocolVersion = 3
    $Connection.SessionOptions.SecureSocketLayer = $true

    # Declare a script level variable which can be used to return information from the delegate.
    New-Variable LdapCertificate -Scope Script -Force

    # Create a callback delegate to retrieve the negotiated certificate.
    # Note:
    # * The certificate is unlikely to return the subject.
    # * The delegate is documented as using the X509Certificate type, automatically casting this to X509Certificate2 allows access to more information.
    $Connection.SessionOptions.VerifyServerCertificate = {
        param(
            [DirectoryServices.Protocols.LdapConnection]$Connection,
            [Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2]$Certificate
        )
        $Script:LdapCertificate = $Certificate
        return $true
    }

    $State = $true
    try {
        $Connection.Bind()
        $ErrorMessage = ''
    }
    catch {
        $State = $false
        $ErrorMessage = $_.Exception.Message.Trim()
    }
    $KeyExchangeAlgorithm = @{
        # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.security.authentication.exchangealgorithmtype?view=netcore-3.1
        '0'     = 'None' # No key exchange algorithm is used.
        '43522' = 'DiffieHellman' # The Diffie Hellman ephemeral key exchange algorithm.
        '41984' = 'RsaKeyX' # The RSA public-key exchange algorithm.
        '9216'  = 'RsaSign' # The RSA public-key signature algorithm.
        '44550' = 'ECDH_Ephem'
    }

    if ($Script:LdapCertificate.NotBefore -is [DateTime]) {
        $X509NotBeforeDays = (New-TimeSpan -Start $Date -End $Script:LdapCertificate.NotBefore).Days
    }
    else {
        $X509NotBeforeDays = $null
    }
    if ($Script:LdapCertificate.NotAfter -is [DateTime]) {
        $X509NotAfterDays = (New-TimeSpan -Start $Date -End $Script:LdapCertificate.NotAfter).Days
    }
    else {
        $X509NotAfterDays = $null
    }

    $Certificate = [ordered]@{
        State                   = $State
        X509NotBeforeDays       = $X509NotBeforeDays
        X509NotAfterDays        = $X509NotAfterDays
        X509DnsNameList         = $Script:LdapCertificate.DnsNameList.Unicode
        X509NotBefore           = $Script:LdapCertificate.NotBefore
        X509NotAfter            = $Script:LdapCertificate.NotAfter
        AlgorithmIdentifier     = $Connection.SessionOptions.SslInformation.AlgorithmIdentifier
        CipherStrength          = $Connection.SessionOptions.SslInformation.CipherStrength
        X509FriendlyName        = $Script:LdapCertificate.FriendlyName
        X509SendAsTrustedIssuer = $Script:LdapCertificate.SendAsTrustedIssuer
        X509SerialNumber        = $Script:LdapCertificate.SerialNumber
        X509Thumbprint          = $Script:LdapCertificate.Thumbprint
        X509SubjectName         = $Script:LdapCertificate.Subject
        X509Issuer              = $Script:LdapCertificate.Issuer
        X509HasPrivateKey       = $Script:LdapCertificate.HasPrivateKey
        X509Version             = $Script:LdapCertificate.Version
        X509Archived            = $Script:LdapCertificate.Archived
        Protocol                = $Connection.SessionOptions.SslInformation.Protocol
        Hash                    = $Connection.SessionOptions.SslInformation.Hash
        HashStrength            = $Connection.SessionOptions.SslInformation.HashStrength
        KeyExchangeAlgorithm    = $KeyExchangeAlgorithm["$($Connection.SessionOptions.SslInformation.KeyExchangeAlgorithm)"]
        ExchangeStrength        = $Connection.SessionOptions.SslInformation.ExchangeStrength
        ErrorMessage            = $ErrorMessage
    }
    $Certificate
}
function Test-LDAPPorts {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Short description
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Long description
 
    .PARAMETER ServerName
    Parameter description
 
    .PARAMETER Port
    Parameter description
 
    .PARAMETER Credential
    Parameter description
 
    .PARAMETER Identity
    User to search for using LDAP query by objectGUID, objectSID, SamAccountName, UserPrincipalName, Name or DistinguishedName
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Test-LDAPPorts -ServerName 'SomeServer' -port 3269 -Credential (Get-Credential)
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Test-LDAPPorts -ServerName 'SomeServer' -port 3269
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $ServerName,
        [int] $Port,
        [pscredential] $Credential,
        [string] $Identity
    )
    if ($ServerName -and $Port -ne 0) {
        Write-Verbose "Test-LDAPPorts - Processing $ServerName / $Port"
        try {
            $LDAP = "LDAP://" + $ServerName + ':' + $Port
            if ($Credential) {
                $Connection = [ADSI]::new($LDAP, $Credential.UserName, $Credential.GetNetworkCredential().Password)
            }
            else {
                $Connection = [ADSI]($LDAP)
            }
            $Connection.Close()
            $ReturnData = [ordered] @{
                Computer     = $ServerName
                Port         = $Port
                Status       = $true
                ErrorMessage = ''
            }
        }
        catch {
            $ErrorMessage = $($_.Exception.Message) -replace [System.Environment]::NewLine
            if ($_.Exception.ToString() -match "The server is not operational") {
                Write-Warning "Test-LDAPPorts - Can't open $ServerName`:$Port. Error: $ErrorMessage"
            }
            elseif ($_.Exception.ToString() -match "The user name or password is incorrect") {
                Write-Warning "Test-LDAPPorts - Current user ($Env:USERNAME) doesn't seem to have access to to LDAP on port $ServerName`:$Port. Error: $ErrorMessage"
            }
            else {
                Write-Warning -Message "Test-LDAPPorts - Error: $ErrorMessage"
            }
            $ReturnData = [ordered] @{
                Computer     = $ServerName
                Port         = $Port
                Status       = $false
                ErrorMessage = $ErrorMessage
            }
        }

        if ($Identity) {
            if ($ReturnData.Status -eq $true) {
                try {
                    Write-Verbose "Test-LDAPPorts - Processing $ServerName / $Port / $Identity"
                    $LDAP = "LDAP://" + $ServerName + ':' + $Port
                    if ($Credential) {
                        $Connection = [ADSI]::new($LDAP, $Credential.UserName, $Credential.GetNetworkCredential().Password)
                    }
                    else {
                        $Connection = [ADSI]($LDAP)
                    }

                    $Searcher = [System.DirectoryServices.DirectorySearcher]$Connection
                    $Searcher.Filter = "(|(DistinguishedName=$Identity)(Name=$Identity)(SamAccountName=$Identity)(UserPrincipalName=$Identity)(objectGUID=$Identity)(objectSid=$Identity))"
                    $SearchResult = $Searcher.FindOne()
                    $SearchResult

                    if ($SearchResult) {
                        $UserFound = $true
                    }
                    else {
                        $UserFound = $false
                    }

                    $ReturnData['Identity'] = $Identity
                    $ReturnData['IdentityStatus'] = $UserFound
                    $ReturnData['IdentityData'] = $SearchResult
                    $ReturnData['IdentityErrorMessage'] = ""

                    $Connection.Close()
                }
                catch {
                    $ErrorMessage = $($_.Exception.Message) -replace [System.Environment]::NewLine
                    if ($_.Exception.ToString() -match "The server is not operational") {
                        Write-Warning "Test-LDAPPorts - Can't open $ServerName`:$Port. Error: $ErrorMessage"
                    }
                    elseif ($_.Exception.ToString() -match "The user name or password is incorrect") {
                        Write-Warning "Test-LDAPPorts - Current user ($Env:USERNAME) doesn't seem to have access to to LDAP on port $ServerName`:$Port. Error: $ErrorMessage"
                    }
                    else {
                        Write-Warning -Message "Test-LDAPPorts - Error: $ErrorMessage"
                    }
                    $ReturnData['Identity'] = $Identity
                    $ReturnData['IdentityStatus'] = $false
                    $ReturnData['IdentityData'] = $null
                    $ReturnData['IdentityErrorMessage'] = $ErrorMessage
                }
            }
            else {
                $ReturnData['Identity'] = $Identity
                $ReturnData['IdentityStatus'] = $false
                $ReturnData['IdentityData'] = $null
                $ReturnData['IdentityErrorMessage'] = $ReturnData.ErrorMessage
            }
        }
        [PSCustomObject] $ReturnData
    }
}
function Test-LdapServer {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $ServerName,
        [string] $Computer,
        [PSCustomObject] $Advanced,
        [int] $GCPortLDAP = 3268,
        [int] $GCPortLDAPSSL = 3269,
        [int] $PortLDAP = 389,
        [int] $PortLDAPS = 636,
        [switch] $VerifyCertificate,
        [PSCredential] $Credential,
        [string] $Identity,
        [switch] $SkipCheckGC
    )
    if ($ServerName -notlike '*.*') {
        # $FQDN = $false
        # querying SSL won't work for non-fqdn, we check if after all our checks it's string with dot.
        $GlobalCatalogSSL = [PSCustomObject] @{ Status = $false; ErrorMessage = 'No FQDN' }
        $ConnectionLDAPS = [PSCustomObject] @{ Status = $false; ErrorMessage = 'No FQDN' }
        if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Credential')) {
            if (-not $SkipCheckGC) {
                if (-not $Advanced) {
                    $GlobalCatalogNonSSL = Test-LDAPPorts -ServerName $ServerName -Port $GCPortLDAP -Credential $Credential -Identity $Identity
                }
                else {
                    if ($Advanced.IsGlobalCatalog) {
                        $GlobalCatalogNonSSL = Test-LDAPPorts -ServerName $ServerName -Port $GCPortLDAP -Credential $Credential -Identity $Identity
                    }
                    else {
                        $GlobalCatalogNonSSL = [PSCustomObject] @{ Status = $null; ErrorMessage = 'Not Global Catalog' }
                    }
                }
            }
            $ConnectionLDAP = Test-LDAPPorts -ServerName $ServerName -Port $PortLDAP -Credential $Credential -Identity $Identity
        }
        else {
            if (-not $SkipCheckGC) {
                if (-not $Advanced) {
                    $GlobalCatalogNonSSL = Test-LDAPPorts -ServerName $ServerName -Port $GCPortLDAP -Identity $Identity
                }
                else {
                    if ($Advanced.IsGlobalCatalog) {
                        $GlobalCatalogNonSSL = Test-LDAPPorts -ServerName $ServerName -Port $GCPortLDAP -Identity $Identity
                    }
                    else {
                        $GlobalCatalogNonSSL = [PSCustomObject] @{ Status = $null; ErrorMessage = 'Not Global Catalog' }
                    }
                }
            }
            $ConnectionLDAP = Test-LDAPPorts -ServerName $ServerName -Port $PortLDAP -Identity $Identity
        }
    }
    else {
        if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Credential')) {
            if (-not $SkipCheckGC) {
                if (-not $Advanced) {
                    $GlobalCatalogSSL = Test-LDAPPorts -ServerName $ServerName -Port $GCPortLDAPSSL -Credential $Credential -Identity $Identity
                    $GlobalCatalogNonSSL = Test-LDAPPorts -ServerName $ServerName -Port $GCPortLDAP -Credential $Credential -Identity $Identity
                }
                else {
                    if ($Advanced.IsGlobalCatalog) {
                        $GlobalCatalogSSL = Test-LDAPPorts -ServerName $ServerName -Port $GCPortLDAPSSL -Credential $Credential -Identity $Identity
                        $GlobalCatalogNonSSL = Test-LDAPPorts -ServerName $ServerName -Port $GCPortLDAP -Credential $Credential -Identity $Identity
                    }
                    else {
                        $GlobalCatalogSSL = [PSCustomObject] @{ Status = $null; ErrorMessage = 'Not Global Catalog' }
                        $GlobalCatalogNonSSL = [PSCustomObject] @{ Status = $null; ErrorMessage = 'Not Global Catalog' }
                    }
                }
            }
            $ConnectionLDAPS = Test-LDAPPorts -ServerName $ServerName -Port $PortLDAPS -Credential $Credential -Identity $Identity
            $ConnectionLDAP = Test-LDAPPorts -ServerName $ServerName -Port $PortLDAP -Credential $Credential -Identity $Identity
        }
        else {
            if (-not $SkipCheckGC) {
                if (-not $Advanced) {
                    $GlobalCatalogSSL = Test-LDAPPorts -ServerName $ServerName -Port $GCPortLDAPSSL -Identity $Identity
                    $GlobalCatalogNonSSL = Test-LDAPPorts -ServerName $ServerName -Port $GCPortLDAP -Identity $Identity
                }
                else {
                    if ($Advanced -and $Advanced.IsGlobalCatalog) {
                        $GlobalCatalogSSL = Test-LDAPPorts -ServerName $ServerName -Port $GCPortLDAPSSL -Identity $Identity
                        $GlobalCatalogNonSSL = Test-LDAPPorts -ServerName $ServerName -Port $GCPortLDAP -Identity $Identity
                    }
                    else {
                        $GlobalCatalogSSL = [PSCustomObject] @{ Status = $null; ErrorMessage = 'Not Global Catalog' }
                        $GlobalCatalogNonSSL = [PSCustomObject] @{ Status = $null; ErrorMessage = 'Not Global Catalog' }
                    }
                }
            }
            $ConnectionLDAPS = Test-LDAPPorts -ServerName $ServerName -Port $PortLDAPS -Identity $Identity
            $ConnectionLDAP = Test-LDAPPorts -ServerName $ServerName -Port $PortLDAP -Identity $Identity
        }
    }
    $PortsThatWork = @(
        if ($GlobalCatalogNonSSL.Status) {
            $GCPortLDAP 
        }
        if ($GlobalCatalogSSL.Status) {
            $GCPortLDAPSSL 
        }
        if ($ConnectionLDAP.Status) {
            $PortLDAP 
        }
        if ($ConnectionLDAPS.Status) {
            $PortLDAPS 
        }
    ) | Sort-Object

    $PortsIdentityStatus = @(
        if ($GlobalCatalogNonSSL.IdentityStatus) {
            $GCPortLDAP 
        }
        if ($GlobalCatalogSSL.IdentityStatus) {
            $GCPortLDAPSSL 
        }
        if ($ConnectionLDAP.IdentityStatus) {
            $PortLDAP 
        }
        if ($ConnectionLDAPS.IdentityStatus) {
            $PortLDAPS 
        }
    ) | Sort-Object

    $ListIdentityStatus = @(
        $GlobalCatalogSSL.IdentityStatus
        $GlobalCatalogNonSSL.IdentityStatus
        $ConnectionLDAP.IdentityStatus
        $ConnectionLDAPS.IdentityStatus
    )
    if ($ListIdentityStatus -contains $false) {
        $IsIdentical = $false
    }
    else {
        $IsIdentical = $true
    }

    if ($VerifyCertificate) {
        if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("Credential")) {
            $Certificate = Test-LDAPCertificate -Computer $ServerName -Port $PortLDAPS -Credential $Credential
            if (-not $Advanced) {
                $CertificateGC = Test-LDAPCertificate -Computer $ServerName -Port $GCPortLDAPSSL -Credential $Credential
            }
            else {
                if ($Advanced.IsGlobalCatalog) {
                    $CertificateGC = Test-LDAPCertificate -Computer $ServerName -Port $GCPortLDAPSSL -Credential $Credential
                }
                else {
                    $CertificateGC = [PSCustomObject] @{ Status = 'N/A'; ErrorMessage = 'Not Global Catalog' }
                }
            }
        }
        else {
            $Certificate = Test-LDAPCertificate -Computer $ServerName -Port $PortLDAPS
            if (-not $Advanced) {
                $CertificateGC = Test-LDAPCertificate -Computer $ServerName -Port $GCPortLDAPSSL
            }
            else {
                if ($Advanced.IsGlobalCatalog) {
                    $CertificateGC = Test-LDAPCertificate -Computer $ServerName -Port $GCPortLDAPSSL
                }
                else {
                    $CertificateGC = [PSCustomObject] @{ Status = 'N/A'; ErrorMessage = 'Not Global Catalog' }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    if ($VerifyCertificate) {
        $Output = [ordered] @{
            Computer                = $ServerName
            Site                    = $Advanced.Site
            IsRO                    = $Advanced.IsReadOnly
            IsGC                    = $Advanced.IsGlobalCatalog
            GlobalCatalogLDAP       = $GlobalCatalogNonSSL.Status
            GlobalCatalogLDAPS      = $GlobalCatalogSSL.Status
            GlobalCatalogLDAPSBind  = $null
            LDAP                    = $ConnectionLDAP.Status
            LDAPS                   = $ConnectionLDAPS.Status
            LDAPSBind               = $null
            AvailablePorts          = $PortsThatWork -join ','

            Identity                = $Identity
            IdentityStatus          = $IsIdentical
            IdentityAvailablePorts  = $PortsIdentityStatus -join ','
            IdentityData            = $null
            IdentityErrorMessage    = $null

            IdentityGCLDAP          = $GlobalCatalogNonSSL.IdentityStatus
            IdentityGCLDAPS         = $GlobalCatalogSSL.IdentityStatus
            IdentityLDAP            = $ConnectionLDAP.IdentityStatus
            IdentityLDAPS           = $ConnectionLDAPS.IdentityStatus

            X509NotBeforeDays       = $null
            X509NotAfterDays        = $null
            X509DnsNameList         = $null
            OperatingSystem         = $Advanced.OperatingSystem
            IPV4Address             = $Advanced.IPV4Address
            IPV6Address             = $Advanced.IPV6Address
            X509NotBefore           = $null
            X509NotAfter            = $null
            AlgorithmIdentifier     = $null
            CipherStrength          = $null
            X509FriendlyName        = $null
            X509SendAsTrustedIssuer = $null
            X509SerialNumber        = $null
            X509Thumbprint          = $null
            X509SubjectName         = $null
            X509Issuer              = $null
            X509HasPrivateKey       = $null
            X509Version             = $null
            X509Archived            = $null
            Protocol                = $null
            Hash                    = $null
            HashStrength            = $null
            KeyExchangeAlgorithm    = $null
            ExchangeStrength        = $null
            ErrorMessage            = $null
        }
    }
    else {
        $Output = [ordered] @{
            Computer               = $ServerName
            Site                   = $Advanced.Site
            IsRO                   = $Advanced.IsReadOnly
            IsGC                   = $Advanced.IsGlobalCatalog
            GlobalCatalogLDAP      = $GlobalCatalogNonSSL.Status
            GlobalCatalogLDAPS     = $GlobalCatalogSSL.Status
            GlobalCatalogLDAPSBind = $null
            LDAP                   = $ConnectionLDAP.Status
            LDAPS                  = $ConnectionLDAPS.Status
            LDAPSBind              = $null
            AvailablePorts         = $PortsThatWork -join ','

            Identity               = $Identity
            IdentityStatus         = $IsIdentical
            IdentityAvailablePorts = $PortsIdentityStatus -join ','
            IdentityData           = $null
            IdentityErrorMessage   = $null

            OperatingSystem        = $Advanced.OperatingSystem
            IPV4Address            = $Advanced.IPV4Address
            IPV6Address            = $Advanced.IPV6Address
        }
    }
    if ($VerifyCertificate) {
        $Output['LDAPSBind'] = $Certificate.State
        $Output['GlobalCatalogLDAPSBind'] = $CertificateGC.State
        $Output['X509NotBeforeDays'] = $Certificate['X509NotBeforeDays']
        $Output['X509NotAfterDays'] = $Certificate['X509NotAfterDays']
        $Output['X509DnsNameList'] = $Certificate['X509DnsNameList']
        $Output['X509NotBefore'] = $Certificate['X509NotBefore']
        $Output['X509NotAfter'] = $Certificate['X509NotAfter']
        $Output['AlgorithmIdentifier'] = $Certificate['AlgorithmIdentifier']
        $Output['CipherStrength'] = $Certificate['CipherStrength']
        $Output['X509FriendlyName'] = $Certificate['X509FriendlyName']
        $Output['X509SendAsTrustedIssuer'] = $Certificate['X509SendAsTrustedIssuer']
        $Output['X509SerialNumber'] = $Certificate['X509SerialNumber']
        $Output['X509Thumbprint'] = $Certificate['X509Thumbprint']
        $Output['X509SubjectName'] = $Certificate['X509SubjectName']
        $Output['X509Issuer'] = $Certificate['X509Issuer']
        $Output['X509HasPrivateKey'] = $Certificate['X509HasPrivateKey']
        $Output['X509Version'] = $Certificate['X509Version']
        $Output['X509Archived'] = $Certificate['X509Archived']
        $Output['Protocol'] = $Certificate['Protocol']
        $Output['Hash'] = $Certificate['Hash']
        $Output['HashStrength'] = $Certificate['HashStrength']
        $Output['KeyExchangeAlgorithm'] = $Certificate['KeyExchangeAlgorithm']
        $Output['ExchangeStrength'] = $Certificate['ExchangeStrength']
        $Output['ErrorMessage'] = $Certificate['ErrorMessage']
    }
    else {
        $Output.Remove('LDAPSBind')
        $Output.Remove('GlobalCatalogLDAPSBind')
    }
    if ($Identity) {
        $Output['IdentityData'] = $ConnectionLDAP.IdentityData
        $Output['IdentityErrorMessage'] = $ConnectionLDAP.IdentityErrorMessage
    }
    else {
        $Output.Remove('Identity')
        $Output.Remove('IdentityStatus')
        $Output.Remove('IdentityAvailablePorts')
        $Output.Remove('IdentityData')
        $Output.Remove('IdentityErrorMessage')
        $Output.Remove('IdentityGCLDAP')
        $Output.Remove('IdentityGCLDAPS')
        $Output.Remove('IdentityLDAP')
        $Output.Remove('IdentityLDAPS')
    }
    if (-not $Advanced) {
        $Output.Remove('IPV4Address')
        $Output.Remove('OperatingSystem')
        $Output.Remove('IPV6Address')
        $Output.Remove('Site')
        $Output.Remove('IsRO')
        $Output.Remove('IsGC')
    }
    # lets return the objects if required
    if ($Extended) {
        $Output['GlobalCatalogSSL'] = $GlobalCatalogSSL
        $Output['GlobalCatalogNonSSL'] = $GlobalCatalogNonSSL
        $Output['ConnectionLDAP'] = $ConnectionLDAP
        $Output['ConnectionLDAPS'] = $ConnectionLDAPS
        $Output['Certificate'] = $Certificate
        $Output['CertificateGC'] = $CertificateGC
    }
    [PSCustomObject] $Output
}
function Add-ADACL {
    [cmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess, DefaultParameterSetName = 'ADObject')]
    param(
        [parameter(Mandatory, ParameterSetName = 'ActiveDirectoryAccessRule')]
        [Parameter(Mandatory, ParameterSetName = 'ADObject')][alias('Identity')][string] $ADObject,

        [Parameter(Mandatory, ParameterSetName = 'ACL')][Array] $ACL,

        [Parameter(Mandatory, ParameterSetName = 'ACL')]
        [Parameter(Mandatory, ParameterSetName = 'ADObject')]
        [string] $Principal,

        [Parameter(Mandatory, ParameterSetName = 'ACL')]
        [Parameter(Mandatory, ParameterSetName = 'ADObject')]
        [alias('ActiveDirectoryRights')][System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectoryRights] $AccessRule,

        [Parameter(Mandatory, ParameterSetName = 'ACL')]
        [Parameter(Mandatory, ParameterSetName = 'ADObject')]
        [System.Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType] $AccessControlType,

        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ACL')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ADObject')]
        [alias('ObjectTypeName')][string] $ObjectType,

        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ACL')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ADObject')]
        [alias('InheritedObjectTypeName')][string] $InheritedObjectType,

        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ACL')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ADObject')]
        [alias('ActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance')][nullable[System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance]] $InheritanceType,

        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ADObject', Mandatory = $false)]
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ACL', Mandatory = $false)]
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ActiveDirectoryAccessRule', Mandatory = $false)]
        [alias('ActiveDirectorySecurity')][System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectorySecurity] $NTSecurityDescriptor,

        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ActiveDirectoryAccessRule', Mandatory = $true)]
        [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectoryAccessRule] $ActiveDirectoryAccessRule
    )
    if (-not $Script:ForestDetails) {
        Write-Verbose "Add-ADACL - Gathering Forest Details"
        $Script:ForestDetails = Get-WinADForestDetails
    }


    if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('ActiveDirectoryAccessRule')) {
        if (-not $ntSecurityDescriptor) {
            $ntSecurityDescriptor = Get-PrivateACL -ADObject $ADObject
        }
        if (-not $NTSecurityDescriptor) {
            Write-Warning -Message "Add-ADACL - No NTSecurityDescriptor provided and ADObject not found"
            return
        }
        $addPrivateACLSplat = @{
            ActiveDirectoryAccessRule = $ActiveDirectoryAccessRule
            ADObject                  = $ADObject
            ntSecurityDescriptor      = $ntSecurityDescriptor
            WhatIf                    = $WhatIfPreference
        }
        Add-PrivateACL @addPrivateACLSplat
    }
    elseif ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('NTSecurityDescriptor')) {
        $addPrivateACLSplat = @{
            ntSecurityDescriptor = $ntSecurityDescriptor
            ADObject             = $ADObject
            Principal            = $Principal
            WhatIf               = $WhatIfPreference
            AccessRule           = $AccessRule
            AccessControlType    = $AccessControlType
            ObjectType           = $ObjectType
            InheritedObjectType  = $InheritedObjectType
            InheritanceType      = if ($InheritanceType) {
                $InheritanceType 
            }
            else {
                $null 
            }
        }
        Add-PrivateACL @addPrivateACLSplat
    }
    elseif ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('ADObject')) {
        foreach ($Object in $ADObject) {
            $MYACL = Get-ADACL -ADObject $Object -Verbose -NotInherited -Bundle
            $addPrivateACLSplat = @{
                ACL                  = $MYACL
                ADObject             = $Object
                Principal            = $Principal
                WhatIf               = $WhatIfPreference
                AccessRule           = $AccessRule
                AccessControlType    = $AccessControlType
                ObjectType           = $ObjectType
                InheritedObjectType  = $InheritedObjectType
                InheritanceType      = if ($InheritanceType) {
                    $InheritanceType 
                }
                else {
                    $null 
                }
                NTSecurityDescriptor = $MYACL.ACL
            }
            Add-PrivateACL @addPrivateACLSplat
        }
    }
    elseif ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('ACL')) {
        foreach ($SubACL in $ACL) {
            $addPrivateACLSplat = @{
                ACL                  = $SubACL
                Principal            = $Principal
                WhatIf               = $WhatIfPreference
                AccessRule           = $AccessRule
                AccessControlType    = $AccessControlType
                ObjectType           = $ObjectType
                InheritedObjectType  = $InheritedObjectType
                InheritanceType      = if ($InheritanceType) {
                    $InheritanceType 
                }
                else {
                    $null 
                }
                NTSecurityDescriptor = $SubACL.ACL
            }
            Add-PrivateACL @addPrivateACLSplat
        }
    }
}
function Copy-ADOUSecurity {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Copy AD security from one OU to another.
 
    .DESCRIPTION
        Copies the security for one OU to another with the ability to use a different target group with source group as reference.
 
    .PARAMETER SourceOU
        The reference OU.
 
    .PARAMETER TargetOU
        Target OU to apply security.
 
    .PARAMETER SourceGroup
        The reference group.
 
    .PARAMETER TargetGroup
        Target group to apply security
 
    .PARAMETER Execute
        Switch to execute - leaving this out will result in a dry run (whatif).
 
    .EXAMPLE
        Copy-ADOUSecurity -SourceOU "OU=Finance,DC=contoso,DC=com" -TargetOU "OU=Sales,DC=contoso,DC=com" -SourceGroup "FinanceAdmins" -TargetGroup "SalesAdmins"
    #>
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$SourceOU,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$TargetOU,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$SourceGroup,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)][string]$TargetGroup,
        [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential]$Credential,
        [switch]$Execute
    )

    process {

        [string]$sDomain = (Get-ADDomain).NetBIOSName
        [string]$sServer = (Get-ADDomainController -Writable -Discover).HostName

        $sSourceOU = $SourceOU.Trim()
        $sDestOU = $TargetOU.Trim()
        $sSourceAccount = $SourceGroup.Trim()
        $sDestAccount = $TargetGroup.Trim()

        [ADSI]$oSourceOU = "LDAP://{0}/{1}" -f $sServer, $sSourceOU
        [ADSI]$oTargetOU = "LDAP://{0}/{1}" -f $sServer, $sDestOU

        if ($Credential) {
            $oSourceOU.PSBase.Username = $Credential.Username
            $oSourceOU.PSBase.Password = $Credential.GetNetworkCredential().Password
            $oTargetOU.PSBase.Username = $Credential.Username
            $oTargetOU.PSBase.Password = $Credential.GetNetworkCredential().Password
        }

        $oDestAccountNT = New-Object -TypeName System.Security.Principal.NTAccount -ArgumentList $sDomain, $sDestAccount

        $oSourceOU.ObjectSecurity.Access | Where-Object { $_.IdentityReference -like "$sDomain\$sSourceAccount" } | ForEach-Object {
            $ActiveDirectoryRights = $_.ActiveDirectoryRights
            $AccessControlType = $_.AccessControlType
            $InheritanceType = $_.InheritanceType
            $InheritedObjectType = $_.InheritedObjectType
            $ObjectType = $_.ObjectType

            $oAce = New-Object System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectoryAccessRule ($oDestAccountNT, $ActiveDirectoryRights, $AccessControlType, $ObjectType, $InheritanceType, $InheritedObjectType)
            $oTargetOU.ObjectSecurity.AddAccessRule($oAce)
        }

        $oSourceOU.ObjectSecurity.Access | Where-Object { $_.IdentityReference -like "$sDomain\$sSourceAccount" }
        $oTargetOU.ObjectSecurity.Access | Where-Object { $_.IdentityReference -like "$sDomain\$sDestAccount" }

        if ($Execute) {
            try {
                $oTargetOU.CommitChanges()
                Write-Verbose -Message "Permissions commited"
            }
            catch {
                $ErrorMessage = $_.Exception.Message
                Write-Warning -Message $ErrorMessage
            }
        }
        else {
            Write-Warning -Message "Use the switch -Execute to commit changes"
        }
    }
}

function Disable-ADACLInheritance {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Disables inheritance of access control entries (ACEs) from parent objects for one or more Active Directory objects or security principals.
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    The Disable-ADACLInheritance function disables inheritance of ACEs from parent objects for one or more Active Directory objects or security principals. This function can be used to prevent unwanted ACEs from being inherited by child objects.
 
    .PARAMETER ADObject
    Specifies one or more Active Directory objects or security principals to disable inheritance of ACEs from parent objects. This parameter is mandatory when the 'ADObject' parameter set is used.
 
    .PARAMETER ACL
    Specifies one or more access control lists (ACLs) to disable inheritance of ACEs from parent objects. This parameter is mandatory when the 'ACL' parameter set is used.
 
    .PARAMETER RemoveInheritedAccessRules
    Indicates whether to remove inherited ACEs from the object or principal. If this switch is specified, inherited ACEs are removed from the object or principal. If this switch is not specified, inherited ACEs are retained on the object or principal.
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Disable-ADACLInheritance -ADObject 'CN=TestOU,DC=contoso,DC=com'
 
    This example disables inheritance of ACEs from the parent object for the 'TestOU' organizational unit in the 'contoso.com' domain.
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Disable-ADACLInheritance -ACL $ACL -RemoveInheritedAccessRules
 
    This example disables inheritance of ACEs from parent objects for the ACL specified in the $ACL variable, and removes any inherited ACEs from the object or principal.
 
    .NOTES
 
    #>
    [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess, DefaultParameterSetName = 'ADObject')]
    param(
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ADObject', Mandatory)][alias('Identity')][Array] $ADObject,
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ACL', Mandatory)][Array] $ACL,

        [switch] $RemoveInheritedAccessRules
    )
    if ($ACL) {
        Set-ADACLInheritance -Inheritance 'Disabled' -ACL $ACL -RemoveInheritedAccessRules:$RemoveInheritedAccessRules.IsPresent
    }
    else {
        Set-ADACLInheritance -Inheritance 'Disabled' -ADObject $ADObject -RemoveInheritedAccessRules:$RemoveInheritedAccessRules.IsPresent
    }
}
function Enable-ADACLInheritance {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Enables inheritance of access control entries (ACEs) from parent objects for one or more Active Directory objects or security principals.
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    The Enable-ADACLInheritance function enables inheritance of ACEs from parent objects for one or more Active Directory objects or security principals.
    This function can be used to ensure that child objects inherit ACEs from parent objects.
 
    .PARAMETER ADObject
    Specifies one or more Active Directory objects or security principals to enable inheritance of ACEs from parent objects.
 
    .PARAMETER ACL
    Specifies one or more access control lists (ACLs) to enable inheritance of ACEs from parent objects.
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Enable-ADACLInheritance -ADObject 'CN=TestOU,DC=contoso,DC=com'
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess, DefaultParameterSetName = 'ADObject')]
    param(
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ADObject', Mandatory)][alias('Identity')][Array] $ADObject,
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ACL', Mandatory)][Array] $ACL
    )
    if ($ACL) {
        Set-ADACLInheritance -Inheritance 'Enabled' -ACL $ACL
    }
    else {
        Set-ADACLInheritance -Inheritance 'Enabled' -ADObject $ADObject
    }
}
function Export-ADACLObject {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [parameter(Mandatory)][alias('Identity')][string] $ADObject,
        [alias('Principal')][string[]] $IncludePrincipal,
        [string[]] $ExcludePrincipal,
        [switch] $Bundle,
        [switch] $OneLiner
    )
    $ACLOutput = Get-ADACL -ADObject $ADObject -Bundle
    foreach ($ACL in $ACLOutput.ACLAccessRules) {
        $ConvertedIdentity = Convert-Identity -Identity $ACL.Principal -Verbose:$false
        if ($ConvertedIdentity.Error) {
            Write-Warning -Message "Export-ADACLObject - Converting identity $($ACL.Principal) failed with $($ConvertedIdentity.Error). Be warned."
        }

        if ($IncludePrincipal) {
            if ($ConvertedIdentity.Name -notin $IncludePrincipal) {
                continue
            }
        }
        if ($ExcludePrincipal) {
            if ($ConvertedIdentity.Name -in $ExcludePrincipal) {
                continue
            }
        }
        if ($Bundle) {
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                Principal                 = $ACL.Principal
                ActiveDirectoryAccessRule = $ACL.Bundle
                Action                    = 'Copy'
            }
        }
        else {
            New-ADACLObject -Principal $ACL.Principal -AccessControlType $ACL.AccessControlType -ObjectType $ACL.ObjectTypeName -InheritedObjectType $ACL.InheritedObjectTypeName -AccessRule $ACL.ActiveDirectoryRights -InheritanceType $ACL.InheritanceType -OneLiner:$OneLiner.IsPresent
        }
    }
}
function Find-WinADObjectDifference {
    [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'Standard')]
    param(
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Standard', Mandatory)]
        [Array] $Identity,

        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Standard')]
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,

        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Standard')]
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,

        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Standard')]
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,

        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Standard')]
        [switch] $GlobalCatalog,

        [string[]] $Properties,
        [string[]] $AddProperties

        # [ValidateSet(
        # 'Summary',
        # 'DetailsPerProperty',
        # 'DetailsPerServer',
        # 'DetailsSummary'
        # )][string[]] $Modes
    )

    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Extended

    $Output = [ordered] @{
        List                = [System.Collections.Generic.List[Object]]::new()
        ListDetails         = [System.Collections.Generic.List[Object]]::new()
        ListDetailsReversed = [System.Collections.Generic.List[Object]]::new()
        ListSummary         = [System.Collections.Generic.List[Object]]::new()
    }

    $ExcludeProperties = @(
        'MemberOf'
        'servicePrincipalName'
        'WhenChanged'
        'DistinguishedName'
        'uSNChanged'
        'uSNCreated'
    )

    if (-not $Properties) {
        # $PropertiesUser = @(
        # 'AccountExpirationDate'
        # 'accountExpires'
        # 'AccountLockoutTime'
        # 'AccountNotDelegated'
        # 'adminCount'
        # 'AllowReversiblePasswordEncryption'
        # 'CannotChangePassword'
        # 'City'
        # 'codePage'
        # 'Company'
        # 'Country'
        # 'countryCode'
        # 'Department'
        # 'Description'
        # 'DisplayName'
        # 'DistinguishedName'
        # 'Division'
        # 'EmailAddress'
        # 'EmployeeID'
        # 'EmployeeNumber'
        # 'Enabled'
        # 'GivenName'
        # 'HomeDirectory'
        # 'HomedirRequired'
        # 'Initials'
        # 'instanceType'
        # 'KerberosEncryptionType'
        # 'LastLogonDate'
        # 'mail'
        # 'mailNickname'
        # 'Manager'
        # 'MemberOf'
        # 'MobilePhone'
        # 'Name'
        # 'ObjectClass'
        # 'Office'
        # 'OfficePhone'
        # 'Organization'
        # 'OtherName'
        # 'PasswordExpired'
        # 'PasswordLastSet'
        # 'PasswordNeverExpires'
        # 'PasswordNotRequired'
        # 'POBox'
        # 'PostalCode'
        # 'PrimaryGroup'
        # 'primaryGroupID'
        # 'PrincipalsAllowedToDelegateToAccount'
        # 'ProfilePath'
        # 'protocolSettings'
        # 'proxyAddresses'
        # 'pwdLastSet'
        # 'SamAccountName'
        # 'sAMAccountType'
        # 'ScriptPath'
        # 'sDRightsEffective'
        # 'ServicePrincipalNames'
        # 'showInAddressBook'
        # 'SID'
        # 'SIDHistory'
        # 'SmartcardLogonRequired'
        # 'State'
        # 'StreetAddress'
        # 'Surname'
        # 'Title'
        # 'TrustedForDelegation'
        # 'TrustedToAuthForDelegation'
        # 'UseDESKeyOnly'
        # 'userAccountControl'
        # 'UserPrincipalName'
        # 'uSNChanged'
        # 'uSNCreated'
        # 'whenChanged'
        # 'whenCreated'
        # )

        $Properties = @(
            'company'
            'department'
            'Description'
            'info'
            'l'
            for ($i = 1; $i -le 15; $i++) {
                "extensionAttribute$i"
            }
            'manager'
            #'memberOf'
            'facsimileTelephoneNumber'
            'givenName'
            'homePhone'
            'postalCode'
            'pager'
            'lastLogonTimestamp'
            'UserAccountControl', 'DisplayName', 'mailNickname', 'mail', 'ipPhone'
            'whenChanged'
            'whenCreated'
        )
    }
    if ($AddProperties) {
        $Properties += $AddProperties
    }
    $Properties = $Properties | Sort-Object -Unique

    if ($GlobalCatalog) {
        [Array] $GCs = foreach ($DC in $ForestInformation.ForestDomainControllers) {
            if ($DC.IsGlobalCatalog) {
                $DC
            }
        }
    }
    else {
        $DomainFromIdentity = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $Identity[0] -ToDomainCN
        [Array] $GCs = foreach ($DC in $ForestInformation.ForestDomainControllers) {
            if ($DC.Domain -eq $DomainFromIdentity) {
                $DC
            }
        }
    }

    $CountObject = 0
    $CachedReversedObjects = [ordered] @{}

    foreach ($I in $Identity) {
        $PrimaryObject = $null

        if (-not $I.DistinguishedName) {
            $DN = $I
        }
        else {
            $DN = $I.DistinguishedName
        }

        #if ($Modes -contains 'DetailsSummary') {
        $ADObjectDetailedDifferences = [ordered] @{
            DistinguishedName = $DN
        }
        #}
        #if ($Modes -contains 'Details') {
        $ADObjectSummary = [ordered] @{
            DistinguishedName     = $DN
            DifferentServers      = [System.Collections.Generic.List[Object]]::new()
            DifferentServersCount = 0
            DifferentProperties   = [System.Collections.Generic.List[Object]]::new()
            SameServers           = [System.Collections.Generic.List[Object]]::new()
            SameServersCount      = 0
            SameProperties        = [System.Collections.Generic.List[Object]]::new()
        }
        #}
        $CachedReversedObjects[$DN] = [ordered] @{}

        $ADObjectDetailsPerPropertyReversed = [ordered] @{
            DistinguishedName = $DN
            Property          = 'Status'
        }
        $CachedReversedObjects[$DN]['Status'] = $ADObjectDetailsPerPropertyReversed

        foreach ($Property in $Properties) {
            $ADObjectDetailsPerPropertyReversed = [ordered] @{
                DistinguishedName = $DN
                Property          = $Property
            }
            $CachedReversedObjects[$DN][$Property] = $ADObjectDetailsPerPropertyReversed
        }

        $CountObject++

        $Count = 0
        foreach ($GC in $GCs) {
            $Count++
            Write-Verbose -Message "Find-WinADObjectDifference - Processing object [Object: $CountObject / $($Identity.Count)][DC: $Count / $($GCs.Count)] $($GC.HostName) for $I"
            # Query the specific object on each GC
            if ($I -is [Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADUser]) {
                Try {
                    if ($GlobalCatalog) {
                        $ObjectInfo = Get-ADUser -Identity $DN -Server "$($GC.HostName):3268" -ErrorAction Stop -Properties $Properties
                    }
                    else {
                        $ObjectInfo = Get-ADUser -Identity $DN -Server $GC.HostName -Properties $Properties -ErrorAction Stop
                    }
                }
                catch {
                    $ObjectInfo = $null
                    Write-Warning "Find-WinADObjectDifference - Error: $($_.Exception.Message.Replace([System.Environment]::NewLine,''))"
                    $ErrorValue = $_.Exception.Message.Replace([System.Environment]::NewLine, '')
                }
            }
            elseif ($I -is [Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADComputer]) {
                Try {
                    if ($GlobalCatalog) {
                        $ObjectInfo = Get-ADComputer -Identity $DN -Server "$($GC.HostName):3268" -ErrorAction Stop -Properties $Properties
                    }
                    else {
                        $ObjectInfo = Get-ADComputer -Identity $DN -Server $GC.HostName -Properties $Properties -ErrorAction Stop
                    }
                }
                catch {
                    $ObjectInfo = $null
                    Write-Warning "Find-WinADObjectDifference - Error: $($_.Exception.Message.Replace([System.Environment]::NewLine,''))"
                    $ErrorValue = $_.Exception.Message.Replace([System.Environment]::NewLine, '')
                }
            }
            else {
                if ($I -is [string] -or $I.DistinguishedName) {
                    Try {
                        if ($GlobalCatalog) {
                            $ObjectInfo = Get-ADObject -Identity $DN -Server "$($GC.HostName):3268" -ErrorAction Stop -Properties $Properties
                        }
                        else {
                            $ObjectInfo = Get-ADObject -Identity $DN -Server $GC.HostName -Properties $Properties -ErrorAction Stop
                        }
                    }
                    catch {
                        $ObjectInfo = $null
                        Write-Warning "Test-ADObject - Error: $($_.Exception.Message.Replace([System.Environment]::NewLine,''))"
                        $ErrorValue = $_.Exception.Message.Replace([System.Environment]::NewLine, '')
                    }
                }
                else {
                    $ObjectInfo = $null
                    Write-Warning "Test-ADObject - Error: $($_.Exception.Message.Replace([System.Environment]::NewLine,''))"
                    $ErrorValue = $_.Exception.Message.Replace([System.Environment]::NewLine, '')
                }
            }
            if ($ObjectInfo) {
                if (-not $PrimaryObject) {
                    $PrimaryObject = $ObjectInfo
                }
                $ADObjectDetailsPerProperty = [ordered] @{
                    DistinguishedName = $DN
                    Server            = $GC.HostName
                    Status            = 'Exists'
                }
                #$CachedReversedObjects[$DN]['Status']['StatusComparison'] = $true
                $CachedReversedObjects[$DN]['Status'][$GC.HostName] = 'Exists'
                foreach ($Property in $Properties) {
                    #$CachedReversedObjects[$DN]['Status']['StatusComparison'] = $true
                    # Comparing WhenChanged is not needed, because it is special and will always be different
                    if ($Property -notin $ExcludeProperties) {
                        $PropertyNameSame = "$Property-Same"
                        $PropertyNameDiff = "$Property-Diff"
                        if (-not $ADObjectDetailedDifferences[$PropertyNameSame]) {
                            $ADObjectDetailedDifferences[$PropertyNameSame] = [System.Collections.Generic.List[Object]]::new()
                        }
                        if (-not $ADObjectDetailedDifferences[$PropertyNameDiff]) {
                            $ADObjectDetailedDifferences[$PropertyNameDiff] = [System.Collections.Generic.List[Object]]::new()
                        }
                        if ($Property -in 'MemberOf', 'servicePrincipalName') {
                            # this requires complicated logic for comparison
                        }
                        elseif ($null -eq $($PrimaryObject.$Property) -and $null -eq ($ObjectInfo.$Property)) {
                            # Both are null, so it's the same
                            $ADObjectDetailedDifferences[$PropertyNameSame].Add($GC.HostName)
                            if ($Property -notin $ADObjectSummary.SameProperties) {
                                $ADObjectSummary.SameProperties.Add($Property)
                            }
                            if ($GC.HostName -notin $ADObjectSummary.SameServers) {
                                $ADObjectSummary.SameServers.Add($GC.HostName)
                            }
                        }
                        elseif ($null -eq $PrimaryObject.$Property) {
                            # PrimaryObject is null, but ObjectInfo is not, so it's different
                            $ADObjectDetailedDifferences[$PropertyNameDiff].Add($GC.HostName)
                            if ($Property -notin $ADObjectSummary.DifferentProperties) {
                                $ADObjectSummary.DifferentProperties.Add($Property)
                            }
                            if ($GC.HostName -notin $ADObjectSummary.DifferentServers) {
                                $ADObjectSummary.DifferentServers.Add($GC.HostName)
                            }
                            # $CachedReversedObjects[$DN]['Status']['StatusComparison'] = $false
                        }
                        elseif ($null -eq $ObjectInfo.$Property) {
                            # ObjectInfo is null, but PrimaryObject is not, so it's different
                            $ADObjectDetailedDifferences[$PropertyNameDiff].Add($GC.HostName)
                            if ($Property -notin $ADObjectSummary.DifferentProperties) {
                                $ADObjectSummary.DifferentProperties.Add($Property)
                            }
                            if ($GC.HostName -notin $ADObjectSummary.DifferentServers) {
                                $ADObjectSummary.DifferentServers.Add($GC.HostName)
                            }
                            # $CachedReversedObjects[$DN]['Status']['StatusComparison'] = $false
                        }
                        else {
                            if ($ObjectInfo.$Property -ne $PrimaryObject.$Property) {
                                # Both are not null, and they are different
                                $ADObjectDetailedDifferences[$PropertyNameDiff].Add($GC.HostName)
                                if ($Property -notin $ADObjectSummary.DifferentProperties) {
                                    $ADObjectSummary.DifferentProperties.Add($Property)
                                }
                                if ($GC.HostName -notin $ADObjectSummary.DifferentServers) {
                                    $ADObjectSummary.DifferentServers.Add($GC.HostName)
                                }
                                # $CachedReversedObjects[$DN]['Status']['StatusComparison'] = $false
                            }
                            else {
                                # Both are not null, and they are the same
                                $ADObjectDetailedDifferences[$PropertyNameSame].Add($GC.HostName)
                                if ($Property -notin $ADObjectSummary.SameProperties) {
                                    $ADObjectSummary.SameProperties.Add($Property)
                                }
                                if ($GC.HostName -notin $ADObjectSummary.SameServers) {
                                    $ADObjectSummary.SameServers.Add($GC.HostName)
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    $ADObjectDetailsPerProperty[$Property] = $ObjectInfo.$Property
                    $CachedReversedObjects[$DN][$Property][$GC.HostName] = $ObjectInfo.$Property
                }
                $Output.ListDetails.Add([PSCustomObject] $ADObjectDetailsPerProperty)
            }
            else {
                if (-not $PrimaryObject) {
                    $PrimaryObject = $ObjectInfo
                }
                $ADObjectDetailsPerProperty = [ordered] @{
                    DistinguishedName = $DN
                    Server            = $GC.HostName
                    Status            = $ErrorValue
                }

                $ADObjectSummary.DifferentServers.Add($GC.HostName)

                $CachedReversedObjects[$DN]['Status'][$GC.HostName] = $ErrorValue
                #$CachedReversedObjects[$DN]['Status']['StatusComparison'] = $false
                foreach ($Property in $Properties) {
                    if ($Property -notin $ExcludeProperties) {
                        $ADObjectDetailsPerProperty[$Property] = $null
                        $CachedReversedObjects[$DN][$Property][$GC.HostName] = $ObjectInfo.$Property
                        if ($Property -notin $ADObjectSummary.DifferentProperties) {
                            $ADObjectSummary.DifferentProperties.Add($Property)
                        }
                        #$CachedReversedObjects[$DN][$Property]['StatusComparison'] = $false
                    }
                }
                $Output.ListDetails.Add([PSCustomObject] $ADObjectDetailsPerProperty)
            }
        }
        $ADObjectSummary.DifferentServersCount = $ADObjectSummary.DifferentServers.Count
        $ADObjectSummary.SameServersCount = $ADObjectSummary.SameServers.Count
        $Output.List.Add([PSCustomObject] $ADObjectDetailedDifferences)
        $Output.ListSummary.Add([PSCustomObject] $ADObjectSummary)
        foreach ($Object in $CachedReversedObjects[$DN].Keys) {
            $Output.ListDetailsReversed.Add([PSCustomObject] $CachedReversedObjects[$DN][$Object])
        }
    }
    $Output
}
function Get-ADACL {
    [cmdletbinding()]
    param(
        [Parameter(Mandatory, Position = 0, ValueFromPipeline, ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName)]
        [alias('Identity')][Array] $ADObject,
        [switch] $Extended,
        [alias('ResolveTypes')][switch] $Resolve,
        [string] $Principal,
        [switch] $Inherited,
        [switch] $NotInherited,
        [switch] $Bundle,
        [System.Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType] $AccessControlType,
        [Alias('ObjectTypeName')][string[]] $IncludeObjectTypeName,
        [Alias('InheritedObjectTypeName')][string[]] $IncludeInheritedObjectTypeName,
        [string[]] $ExcludeObjectTypeName,
        [string[]] $ExcludeInheritedObjectTypeName,
        [Alias('ActiveDirectoryRights')][System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectoryRights[]] $IncludeActiveDirectoryRights,
        [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectoryRights[]] $ExcludeActiveDirectoryRights,
        [Alias('InheritanceType', 'IncludeInheritanceType')][System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance[]] $IncludeActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance,
        [Alias('ExcludeInheritanceType')][System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance[]] $ExcludeActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance,
        [switch] $ADRightsAsArray
    )
    Begin {
        if (-not $Script:ForestGUIDs) {
            Write-Verbose "Get-ADACL - Gathering Forest GUIDS"
            $Script:ForestGUIDs = Get-WinADForestGUIDs
        }
        if (-not $Script:ForestDetails) {
            Write-Verbose "Get-ADACL - Gathering Forest Details"
            $Script:ForestDetails = Get-WinADForestDetails
        }
        if ($Principal -and $Resolve) {
            $PrincipalRequested = Convert-Identity -Identity $Principal -Verbose:$false
        }
    }
    Process {
        foreach ($Object in $ADObject) {
            $ADObjectData = $null
            if ($Object -is [Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADOrganizationalUnit] -or $Object -is [Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADEntity]) {
                # if object already has proper security descriptor we don't need to do additional querying
                if ($Object.ntSecurityDescriptor) {
                    $ADObjectData = $Object
                }
                [string] $DistinguishedName = $Object.DistinguishedName
                [string] $CanonicalName = $Object.CanonicalName
                if ($CanonicalName) {
                    $CanonicalName = $CanonicalName.TrimEnd('/')
                }
                [string] $ObjectClass = $Object.ObjectClass
            }
            elseif ($Object -is [string]) {
                [string] $DistinguishedName = $Object
                [string] $CanonicalName = ''
                [string] $ObjectClass = ''
            }
            else {
                Write-Warning "Get-ADACL - Object not recognized. Skipping..."
                continue
            }
            if (-not $ADObjectData) {
                $DomainName = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -ToDomainCN -DistinguishedName $DistinguishedName
                $QueryServer = $Script:ForestDetails['QueryServers'][$DomainName].HostName[0]
                try {
                    $ADObjectData = Get-ADObject -Identity $DistinguishedName -Properties ntSecurityDescriptor, CanonicalName -ErrorAction Stop -Server $QueryServer
                    # Since we already request an object we might as well use the data and overwrite it if people use the string
                    $ObjectClass = $ADObjectData.ObjectClass
                    $CanonicalName = $ADObjectData.CanonicalName
                    # Real ACL
                    $ACLs = $ADObjectData.ntSecurityDescriptor
                }
                catch {
                    Write-Warning "Get-ADACL - Path $PathACL - Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                    continue
                }
            }
            else {
                # Real ACL
                $ACLs = $ADObjectData.ntSecurityDescriptor
            }
            $AccessObjects = foreach ($ACL in $ACLs.Access) {
                $SplatFilteredACL = @{
                    ACL                                       = $ACL
                    Resolve                                   = $Resolve
                    Principal                                 = $Principal
                    Inherited                                 = $Inherited
                    NotInherited                              = $NotInherited
                    AccessControlType                         = $AccessControlType
                    IncludeObjectTypeName                     = $IncludeObjectTypeName
                    IncludeInheritedObjectTypeName            = $IncludeInheritedObjectTypeName
                    ExcludeObjectTypeName                     = $ExcludeObjectTypeName
                    ExcludeInheritedObjectTypeName            = $ExcludeInheritedObjectTypeName
                    IncludeActiveDirectoryRights              = $IncludeActiveDirectoryRights
                    ExcludeActiveDirectoryRights              = $ExcludeActiveDirectoryRights
                    IncludeActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance = $IncludeActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance
                    ExcludeActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance = $ExcludeActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance
                    PrincipalRequested                        = $PrincipalRequested
                    Bundle                                    = $Bundle
                }
                Remove-EmptyValue -Hashtable $SplatFilteredACL
                Get-FilteredACL @SplatFilteredACL
            }
            if ($Bundle) {
                if ($Object.CanonicalName) {
                    $CanonicalName = $Object.CanonicalName
                }
                else {
                    $CanonicalName = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $DistinguishedName -ToCanonicalName
                }
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    DistinguishedName = $DistinguishedName
                    CanonicalName     = $CanonicalName
                    ACL               = $ACLs
                    ACLAccessRules    = $AccessObjects
                    Path              = $PathACL
                }
            }
            else {
                $AccessObjects
            }
        }
    }
    End {
    }
}
function Get-ADACLOwner {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Gets owner from given Active Directory object
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Gets owner from given Active Directory object
 
    .PARAMETER ADObject
    Active Directory object to get owner from
 
    .PARAMETER Resolve
    Resolves owner to provide more details about said owner
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeACL
    Include additional ACL information along with owner
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeOwnerType
    Include only specific Owner Type, by default all Owner Types are included
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeOwnerType
    Exclude specific Owner Type, by default all Owner Types are included
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-ADACLOwner -ADObject 'CN=Policies,CN=System,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz' -Resolve | Format-Table
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Parameter(Mandatory, Position = 0, ValueFromPipeline, ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName)]
        [alias('Identity')][Array] $ADObject,
        [switch] $Resolve,
        [alias('AddACL')][switch] $IncludeACL,
        [validateSet('WellKnownAdministrative', 'Administrative', 'NotAdministrative', 'Unknown')][string[]] $IncludeOwnerType,
        [validateSet('WellKnownAdministrative', 'Administrative', 'NotAdministrative', 'Unknown')][string[]] $ExcludeOwnerType
        #,
        # [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ADAdministrativeGroups,

        # [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        # [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        # [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        # [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    Begin {
        #if (-not $Script:ADAdministrativeGroups -and $Resolve) {
        #Write-Verbose "Get-GPOZaurrOwner - Getting ADAdministrativeGroups"
        #$ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Extended -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
        #$ADAdministrativeGroups = Get-ADADministrativeGroups -Type DomainAdmins, EnterpriseAdmins -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ForestInformation
        #}
        if (-not $Script:ForestDetails) {
            Write-Verbose "Get-ADACL - Gathering Forest Details"
            $Script:ForestDetails = Get-WinADForestDetails
        }
    }
    Process {
        foreach ($Object in $ADObject) {
            $ADObjectData = $null
            if ($Object -is [Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADOrganizationalUnit] -or $Object -is [Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADEntity]) {
                # if object already has proper security descriptor we don't need to do additional querying
                if ($Object.ntSecurityDescriptor) {
                    $ADObjectData = $Object
                }
                [string] $DistinguishedName = $Object.DistinguishedName
                [string] $CanonicalName = $Object.CanonicalName
                [string] $ObjectClass = $Object.ObjectClass
            }
            elseif ($Object -is [string]) {
                [string] $DistinguishedName = $Object
                [string] $CanonicalName = ''
                [string] $ObjectClass = ''
            }
            else {
                Write-Warning "Get-ADACLOwner - Object not recognized. Skipping..."
                continue
            }
            <#
            $DNConverted = (ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $DistinguishedName -ToDC) -replace '=' -replace ','
            if (-not (Get-PSDrive -Name $DNConverted -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
                Write-Verbose "Get-ADACLOwner - Enabling PSDrives for $DistinguishedName to $DNConverted"
                New-ADForestDrives -ForestName $ForestName # -ObjectDN $DistinguishedName
                if (-not (Get-PSDrive -Name $DNConverted -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
                    Write-Warning "Set-ADACLOwner - Drive $DNConverted not mapped. Terminating..."
                    return
                }
            }
            $PathACL = "$DNConverted`:\$($DistinguishedName)"
            #>

            try {
                #$ACLs = Get-Acl -Path $PathACL -ErrorAction Stop
                if (-not $ADObjectData) {
                    $DomainName = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -ToDomainCN -DistinguishedName $DistinguishedName
                    $QueryServer = $Script:ForestDetails['QueryServers'][$DomainName].HostName[0]
                    try {
                        $ADObjectData = Get-ADObject -Identity $DistinguishedName -Properties ntSecurityDescriptor, CanonicalName, ObjectClass -ErrorAction Stop -Server $QueryServer
                        # Since we already request an object we might as well use the data and overwrite it if people use the string
                        $ObjectClass = $ADObjectData.ObjectClass
                        $CanonicalName = $ADObjectData.CanonicalName
                        # Real ACL
                        $ACLs = $ADObjectData.ntSecurityDescriptor
                    }
                    catch {
                        Write-Warning "Get-ADACL - Path $PathACL - Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                        continue
                    }
                }
                else {
                    # Real ACL
                    $ACLs = $ADObjectData.ntSecurityDescriptor
                }
                $Hash = [ordered] @{
                    DistinguishedName = $DistinguishedName
                    CanonicalName     = $CanonicalName
                    ObjectClass       = $ObjectClass
                    Owner             = $ACLs.Owner
                }
                $ErrorMessage = ''
            }
            catch {
                $ACLs = $null
                $Hash = [ordered] @{
                    DistinguishedName = $DistinguishedName
                    CanonicalName     = $CanonicalName
                    ObjectClass       = $ObjectClass
                    Owner             = $null
                }
                $ErrorMessage = $_.Exception.Message
            }
            if ($IncludeACL) {
                $Hash['ACLs'] = $ACLs
            }
            if ($Resolve) {
                #$Identity = ConvertTo-Identity -Identity $Hash.Owner -ExtendedForestInformation $ForestInformation -ADAdministrativeGroups $ADAdministrativeGroups
                if ($null -eq $Hash.Owner) {
                    $Identity = $null
                }
                else {
                    $Identity = Convert-Identity -Identity $Hash.Owner -Verbose:$false
                }
                if ($Identity) {
                    $Hash['OwnerName'] = $Identity.Name
                    $Hash['OwnerSid'] = $Identity.SID
                    $Hash['OwnerType'] = $Identity.Type
                }
                else {
                    $Hash['OwnerName'] = ''
                    $Hash['OwnerSid'] = ''
                    $Hash['OwnerType'] = ''
                }

                if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('IncludeOwnerType')) {
                    if ($Hash['OwnerType'] -in $IncludeOwnerType) {
                    }
                    else {
                        continue
                    }
                }
                if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('ExcludeOwnerType')) {
                    if ($Hash['OwnerType'] -in $ExcludeOwnerType) {
                        continue
                    }
                }
            }
            $Hash['Error'] = $ErrorMessage
            [PSCustomObject] $Hash
        }
    }
    End { 
    }
}
function Get-DNSServerIP {
    [alias('Get-WinDNSServerIP')]
    param(
        [string[]] $ComputerName,
        [string[]] $ApprovedList,
        [pscredential] $Credential
    )
    foreach ($Computer in $ComputerName) {
        $Adapters = Get-CimData -Class Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration -ComputerName $Computer -ErrorAction Stop | Where-Object { $_.DHCPEnabled -ne 'True' -and $null -ne $_.DNSServerSearchOrder }
        if ($Adapters) {
            foreach ($Adapter in $Adapters) {
                $AllApproved = $true
                foreach ($DNS in $Adapter.DNSServerSearchOrder) {
                    if ($DNS -notin $ApprovedList) {
                        $AllApproved = $true
                    }
                }
                $AtLeastTwo = $Adapter.DNSServerSearchOrder.Count -ge 2
                $Output = [ordered] @{
                    DNSHostName          = $Adapter.DNSHostName
                    Status               = $AllApproved -and $AtLeastTwo
                    Approved             = $AllApproved
                    AtLeastTwo           = $AtLeastTwo
                    Connected            = $true
                    IPAddress            = $Adapter.IPAddress -join ', '
                    DNSServerSearchOrder = $Adapter.DNSServerSearchOrder -join ', '
                    DefaultIPGateway     = $Adapter.DefaultIPGateway -join ', '
                    IPSubnet             = $Adapter.IPSubnet -join ', '
                    Description          = $Adapter.Description
                }
                if (-not $ApprovedList) {
                    $Output.Remove('Approved')
                    $Output.Remove('Status')
                }
                [PSCustomObject] $Output
            }
        }
        else {
            $Output = [ordered] @{
                DNSHostName          = $Computer
                Status               = $false
                Approved             = $false
                AtLeastTwo           = $false
                Connected            = $false
                IPAddress            = $null
                DNSServerSearchOrder = $null
                DefaultIPGateway     = $null
                IPSubnet             = $null
                Description          = $ErrorMessage
            }
            if (-not $ApprovedList) {
                $Output.Remove('Approved')
                $Output.Remove('Status')
            }
            [PSCustomObject] $Output
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinADACLConfiguration {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Gets permissions or owners from configuration partition
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Gets permissions or owners from configuration partition for one or multiple types
 
    .PARAMETER ObjectType
    Gets permissions or owners from one or multiple types (and only that type). Possible choices are sites, subnets, interSiteTransport, siteLink, wellKnownSecurityPrincipals
 
    .PARAMETER ContainerType
    Gets permissions or owners from one or multiple types (including containers and anything below it). Possible choices are sites, subnets, interSiteTransport, siteLink, wellKnownSecurityPrincipals, services
 
    .PARAMETER Owner
    Queries for Owners, instead of permissions
 
    .PARAMETER Forest
    Target different Forest, by default current forest is used
 
    .PARAMETER ExtendedForestInformation
    Ability to provide Forest Information from another command to speed up processing
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinADACLConfiguration -ObjectType 'interSiteTransport', 'siteLink', 'wellKnownSecurityPrincipals' | Format-Table
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinADACLConfiguration -ContainerType 'sites' -Owner | Format-Table
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'ObjectType')]
    param(
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ObjectType', Mandatory)][ValidateSet('site', 'subnet', 'interSiteTransport', 'siteLink', 'wellKnownSecurityPrincipal')][string[]] $ObjectType,
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'FolderType', Mandatory)][ValidateSet('site', 'subnet', 'interSiteTransport', 'siteLink', 'wellKnownSecurityPrincipal', 'service')][string[]] $ContainerType,
        [switch] $Owner,

        [string] $Forest,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    $QueryServer = $ForestInformation.QueryServers[$($ForestInformation.Forest.Name)]['HostName'][0]
    $ForestDN = ConvertTo-DistinguishedName -ToDomain -CanonicalName $ForestInformation.Forest.Name

    if ($ObjectType) {
        if ($ObjectType -contains 'site') {
            $getADObjectSplat = @{
                Server      = $QueryServer
                LDAPFilter  = '(objectClass=site)'
                SearchBase  = "CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,$($($ForestDN))"
                SearchScope = 'OneLevel'
                Properties  = 'Name', 'CanonicalName', 'DistinguishedName', 'WhenCreated', 'WhenChanged', 'ObjectClass', 'ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion', 'siteobjectbl', 'gplink', 'Description'
            }
            Get-ADConfigurationPermission -ADObjectSplat $getADObjectSplat -ObjectType 'Site' -Owner:$Owner
        }
        if ($ObjectType -contains 'subnet') {
            $getADObjectSplat = @{
                Server      = $QueryServer
                LDAPFilter  = '(objectClass=subnet)'
                SearchBase  = "CN=Subnets,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,$($($ForestDN))"
                SearchScope = 'OneLevel'
                Properties  = 'Name', 'distinguishedName', 'CanonicalName', 'WhenCreated', 'whenchanged', 'ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion', 'siteObject', 'location', 'objectClass', 'Description'
            }
            Get-ADConfigurationPermission -ADObjectSplat $getADObjectSplat -ObjectType 'Subnet' -Owner:$Owner
        }
        if ($ObjectType -contains 'interSiteTransport') {
            $getADObjectSplat = @{
                Server      = $QueryServer
                LDAPFilter  = '(objectClass=interSiteTransport)'
                SearchBase  = "CN=Inter-Site Transports,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,$($($ForestDN))"
                SearchScope = 'OneLevel'
                Properties  = 'Name', 'distinguishedName', 'CanonicalName', 'WhenCreated', 'whenchanged', 'ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion', 'siteObject', 'location', 'objectClass', 'Description'
            }
            Get-ADConfigurationPermission -ADObjectSplat $getADObjectSplat -ObjectType 'InterSiteTransport' -Owner:$Owner
        }
        if ($ObjectType -contains 'siteLink') {
            $getADObjectSplat = @{
                Server      = $QueryServer
                LDAPFilter  = '(objectClass=siteLink)'
                SearchBase  = "CN=Inter-Site Transports,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,$($($ForestDN))"
                SearchScope = 'OneLevel'
                Properties  = 'Name', 'distinguishedName', 'CanonicalName', 'WhenCreated', 'whenchanged', 'ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion', 'siteObject', 'location', 'objectClass', 'Description'
            }
            Get-ADConfigurationPermission -ADObjectSplat $getADObjectSplat -ObjectType 'Site' -Owner:$Owner
        }
        if ($ObjectType -contains 'wellKnownSecurityPrincipal') {
            $getADObjectSplat = @{
                Server      = $QueryServer
                LDAPFilter  = '(objectClass=foreignSecurityPrincipal)'
                SearchBase  = "CN=WellKnown Security Principals,CN=Configuration,$($($ForestDN))"
                SearchScope = 'OneLevel'
                Properties  = 'Name', 'distinguishedName', 'CanonicalName', 'WhenCreated', 'whenchanged', 'ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion', 'siteObject', 'location', 'objectClass', 'Description'
            }
            Get-ADConfigurationPermission -ADObjectSplat $getADObjectSplat -ObjectType 'WellKnownSecurityPrincipals' -Owner:$Owner
        }
    }
    else {
        if ($ContainerType -contains 'site') {
            $getADObjectSplat = @{
                Server     = $QueryServer
                #LDAPFilter = '(objectClass=site)'
                Filter     = "*"
                SearchBase = "CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,$($($ForestDN))"
                #SearchScope = 'OneLevel'
                Properties = 'Name', 'CanonicalName', 'DistinguishedName', 'WhenCreated', 'WhenChanged', 'ObjectClass', 'ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion', 'siteobjectbl', 'gplink', 'Description'
            }
            Get-ADConfigurationPermission -ADObjectSplat $getADObjectSplat -ObjectType 'Site' -FilterOut -Owner:$Owner
        }
        if ($ContainerType -contains 'subnet') {
            $getADObjectSplat = @{
                Server     = $QueryServer
                #LDAPFilter = '(objectClass=subnet)'
                Filter     = "*"
                SearchBase = "CN=Subnets,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,$($($ForestDN))"
                #SearchScope = 'OneLevel'
                Properties = 'Name', 'distinguishedName', 'CanonicalName', 'WhenCreated', 'whenchanged', 'ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion', 'siteObject', 'location', 'objectClass', 'Description'
            }
            Get-ADConfigurationPermission -ADObjectSplat $getADObjectSplat -ObjectType 'Subnet' -Owner:$Owner
        }
        if ($ContainerType -contains 'interSiteTransport') {
            $getADObjectSplat = @{
                Server     = $QueryServer
                #LDAPFilter = '(objectClass=interSiteTransport)'
                Filter     = '*'
                SearchBase = "CN=Inter-Site Transports,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,$($($ForestDN))"
                #SearchScope = 'OneLevel'
                Properties = 'Name', 'distinguishedName', 'CanonicalName', 'WhenCreated', 'whenchanged', 'ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion', 'siteObject', 'location', 'objectClass', 'Description'
            }
            Get-ADConfigurationPermission -ADObjectSplat $getADObjectSplat -ObjectType 'InterSiteTransport' -Owner:$Owner
        }
        if ($ContainerType -contains 'siteLink') {
            $getADObjectSplat = @{
                Server     = $QueryServer
                Filter     = '*'
                #LDAPFilter = '(objectClass=siteLink)'
                SearchBase = "CN=Inter-Site Transports,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,$($($ForestDN))"
                #SearchScope = 'OneLevel'
                Properties = 'Name', 'distinguishedName', 'CanonicalName', 'WhenCreated', 'whenchanged', 'ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion', 'siteObject', 'location', 'objectClass', 'Description'
            }
            Get-ADConfigurationPermission -ADObjectSplat $getADObjectSplat -ObjectType 'Site' -Owner:$Owner
        }
        if ($ContainerType -contains 'service') {
            $getADObjectSplat = @{
                Server     = $QueryServer
                #LDAPFilter = '(objectClass=foreignSecurityPrincipal)'
                Filter     = '*'
                SearchBase = "CN=Services,CN=Configuration,$($($ForestDN))"
                #SearchScope = 'OneLevel'
                Properties = 'Name', 'distinguishedName', 'CanonicalName', 'WhenCreated', 'whenchanged', 'ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion', 'siteObject', 'location', 'objectClass', 'Description'
            }
            Get-ADConfigurationPermission -ADObjectSplat $getADObjectSplat -ObjectType 'service' -Owner:$Owner
        }
        if ($ContainerType -contains 'wellKnownSecurityPrincipal') {
            $getADObjectSplat = @{
                Server     = $QueryServer
                #LDAPFilter = '(objectClass=foreignSecurityPrincipal)'
                Filter     = '*'
                SearchBase = "CN=WellKnown Security Principals,CN=Configuration,$($($ForestDN))"
                #SearchScope = 'OneLevel'
                Properties = 'Name', 'distinguishedName', 'CanonicalName', 'WhenCreated', 'whenchanged', 'ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion', 'siteObject', 'location', 'objectClass', 'Description'
            }
            Get-ADConfigurationPermission -ADObjectSplat $getADObjectSplat -ObjectType 'WellKnownSecurityPrincipals' -Owner:$Owner
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinADACLForest {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Gets permissions or owners from forest
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Gets permissions or owners from forest
 
    .PARAMETER Forest
    Target different Forest, by default current forest is used
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomains
    Exclude domain from search, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomains
    Include only specific domains, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER ExtendedForestInformation
    Ability to provide Forest Information from another command to speed up processing
 
    .PARAMETER Owner
    Queries for Owners, instead of permissions
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeOwnerType
    Include only specific Owner Type, by default all Owner Types are included
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeOwnerType
    Exclude specific Owner Type, by default all Owner Types are included
 
    .PARAMETER Separate
    Returns OrderedDictionary with each top level container being in separate key
 
    .PARAMETER OutputFile
    Saves output to Excel file. Requires PSWriteExcel module.
    This was added to speed up processing and reduce memory usage.
    When using this option, you can use PassThru option, to get objects as well.
 
    .PARAMETER PassThru
    Returns objects as well as saves to Excel file. Requires PSWriteExcel module.
 
    .EXAMPLE
    # With split per sheet
    $FilePath = "$Env:USERPROFILE\Desktop\PermissionsOutputPerSheet.xlsx"
    $Permissions = Get-WinADACLForest -Verbose -SplitWorkSheets
    foreach ($Perm in $Permissions.Keys) {
        $Permissions[$Perm] | ConvertTo-Excel -FilePath $FilePath -ExcelWorkSheetName $Perm -AutoFilter -AutoFit -FreezeTopRowFirstColumn
    }
    $Permissions | Format-Table *
 
    .EXAMPLE
    # With owners in one sheet
    $FilePath = "$Env:USERPROFILE\Desktop\PermissionsOutput.xlsx"
    $Permissions = Get-WinADACLForest -Verbose
    $Permissions | ConvertTo-Excel -FilePath $FilePath -ExcelWorkSheetName 'Permissions' -AutoFilter -AutoFit -FreezeTopRowFirstColumn
    $Permissions | Format-Table *
 
    .EXAMPLE
    # With split per sheet
    $FilePath = "$Env:USERPROFILE\Desktop\OwnersOutput.xlsx"
    $Owners = Get-WinADACLForest -Verbose -SplitWorkSheets -Owner
    foreach ($Owner in $Owners.Keys) {
        $Owners[$Owner] | ConvertTo-Excel -FilePath $FilePath -ExcelWorkSheetName $Owner -AutoFilter -AutoFit -FreezeTopRowFirstColumn
    }
    $Owners | Format-Table *
 
    .EXAMPLE
    # With owners in one sheet
    $FilePath = "$Env:USERPROFILE\Desktop\OwnersOutput.xlsx"
    $Owners = Get-WinADACLForest -Verbose -Owner
    $Owners | ConvertTo-Excel -FilePath $FilePath -ExcelWorkSheetName 'AllOwners' -AutoFilter -AutoFit -FreezeTopRowFirstColumn
    $Owners | Format-Table *
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $Forest,
        [alias('Domain')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation,
        [string[]] $SearchBase,
        [switch] $Owner,
        [switch] $Separate,
        [switch] $IncludeInherited,
        [validateSet('WellKnownAdministrative', 'Administrative', 'NotAdministrative', 'Unknown')][string[]] $IncludeOwnerType,
        [validateSet('WellKnownAdministrative', 'Administrative', 'NotAdministrative', 'Unknown')][string[]] $ExcludeOwnerType,
        [string] $OutputFile,
        [switch] $PassThru
    )
    if ($OutputFile) {
        $CommandExists = Get-Command -Name 'ConvertTo-Excel' -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
        if (-not $CommandExists) {
            Write-Warning -Message "ConvertTo-Excel command is missing. Please install PSWriteExcel module when using OutputFile option."
            Write-Warning -Message "Install-Module -Name PSWriteExcel -Force -Verbose"
            return
        }
    }

    $ForestTime = Start-TimeLog
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation -Extended
    $Output = [ordered]@{}
    foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        if ($SearchBase) {
            # Lets do quick removal when domain doesn't match so we don't use search base by accident
            $Found = $false
            foreach ($S in $SearchBase) {
                $DN = $ForestInformation['DomainsExtended'][$Domain].DistinguishedName
                $CurrentObjectDC = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $S -ToDC
                if ($CurrentObjectDC -eq $DN) {
                    $Found = $true
                    break
                }
            }
            if ($Found -eq $false) {
                continue
            }
        }
        Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADACLForest - [Start][Domain $Domain]"
        $DomainTime = Start-TimeLog
        $Output[$Domain] = [ordered] @{}
        $Server = $ForestInformation.QueryServers[$Domain].HostName[0]
        $DomainStructure = @(
            if ($SearchBase) {
                foreach ($S in $SearchBase) {
                    Get-ADObject -Filter "*" -Properties canonicalName, ntSecurityDescriptor -SearchScope Base -SearchBase $S -Server $Server
                }
            }
            else {
                Get-ADObject -Filter "*" -Properties canonicalName, ntSecurityDescriptor -SearchScope Base -Server $Server
                Get-ADObject -Filter "*" -Properties canonicalName, ntSecurityDescriptor -SearchScope OneLevel -Server $Server
            }
        )
        $LdapFilter = "(|(ObjectClass=user)(ObjectClass=contact)(ObjectClass=computer)(ObjectClass=group)(objectClass=inetOrgPerson)(objectClass=foreignSecurityPrincipal)(objectClass=container)(objectClass=organizationalUnit)(objectclass=msDS-ManagedServiceAccount)(objectclass=msDS-GroupManagedServiceAccount))"
        $DomainStructure = $DomainStructure | Sort-Object -Property canonicalName
        foreach ($Structure in $DomainStructure) {
            $Time = Start-TimeLog
            $ObjectName = "[$Domain][$($Structure.CanonicalName)][$($Structure.ObjectClass)][$($Structure.DistinguishedName)]"
            #$ObjectOutputName = "$($Structure.Name)_$($Structure.ObjectClass)".Replace(' ', '').ToLower()
            $ObjectOutputName = "$($Structure.Name)".Replace(' ', '').ToLower()
            Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADACLForest - [Start]$ObjectName"
            if ($Structure.ObjectClass -eq 'organizationalUnit') {
                #$Containers = Get-ADOrganizationalUnit -Filter '*' -Server $Server -SearchBase $Structure.DistinguishedName -Properties canonicalName
                $Ignore = @()
                $Containers = @(
                    Get-ADObject -LDAPFilter $LdapFilter -SearchBase $Structure.DistinguishedName -Properties canonicalName, ntSecurityDescriptor -Server $Server -SearchScope Subtree | ForEach-Object {
                        $Found = $false
                        foreach ($I in $Ignore) {
                            if ($_.DistinguishedName -like $I) {
                                $Found = $true
                            }
                        }
                        if (-not $Found) {
                            $_
                        }
                    }
                ) | Sort-Object canonicalName
            }
            elseif ($Structure.ObjectClass -eq 'domainDNS') {
                $Containers = $Structure
            }
            elseif ($Structure.ObjectClass -eq 'container') {
                $Ignore = @(
                    # lets ignore GPO, we deal with it in GPOZaurr
                    -join ('*CN=Policies,CN=System,', $ForestInformation['DomainsExtended'][$DOmain].DistinguishedName)

                    -join ('*,CN=System,', $ForestInformation['DomainsExtended'][$DOmain].DistinguishedName)
                )
                $Containers = Get-ADObject -LDAPFilter $LdapFilter -SearchBase $Structure.DistinguishedName -Properties canonicalName, ntSecurityDescriptor -Server $Server -SearchScope Subtree | ForEach-Object {
                    $Found = $false
                    foreach ($I in $Ignore) {
                        if ($_.DistinguishedName -like $I) {
                            $Found = $true
                        }
                    }
                    if (-not $Found) {
                        $_
                    }
                } | Sort-Object canonicalName
            }
            else {
                $EndTime = Stop-TimeLog -Time $Time -Option OneLiner
                Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADACLForest - [Skip ]$ObjectName[ObjectClass not requested]"
                continue
            }
            if (-not $Containers) {
                $EndTime = Stop-TimeLog -Time $Time -Option OneLiner
                Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADACLForest - [End ]$ObjectName[$EndTime]"
                continue
            }
            Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADACLForest - [Read ]$ObjectName[Objects to process: $($Containers.Count)]"
            if ($Owner) {
                $getADACLOwnerSplat = @{
                    ADObject         = $Containers
                    Resolve          = $true
                    ExcludeOwnerType = $ExcludeOwnerType
                    IncludeOwnerType = $IncludeOwnerType
                }
                Remove-EmptyValue -IDictionary $getADACLOwnerSplat

                $MYACL = Get-ADACLOwner @getADACLOwnerSplat
            }
            else {
                if ($IncludeInherited) {
                    $MYACL = Get-ADACL -ADObject $Containers -ResolveTypes
                }
                else {
                    $MYACL = Get-ADACL -ADObject $Containers -ResolveTypes -NotInherited
                }
            }

            if ($OutputFile) {
                $TimeExport = Start-TimeLog
                $Extension = [io.path]::GetExtension($OutputFile)
                $DirectoryPath = [io.path]::GetDirectoryName($OutputFile)
                $FileName = [io.path]::GetFileNameWithoutExtension($OutputFile)
                if ($ForestInformation.Domains.Count -gt 1) {
                    $FinalPath = [io.path]::Combine($DirectoryPath, "$FileName-$Domain$Extension")
                }
                else {
                    $FinalPath = [io.path]::Combine($DirectoryPath, "$FileName$Extension")
                }
                Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADACLForest - [Save ]$ObjectName[OutputFile: $FinalPath]"
                if ($Structure.ObjectClass -eq 'domainDns') {
                    $WorkSheetName = "$($Structure.CanonicalName)".Replace("/", "")
                }
                else {
                    $WorkSheetName = "$($Structure.Name)"
                }
                $MYACL | ConvertTo-Excel -FilePath $FinalPath -ExcelWorkSheetName $WorkSheetName -AutoFilter -AutoFit -FreezeTopRowFirstColumn
                $EndTimeExport = Stop-TimeLog -Time $TimeExport -Option OneLiner
                Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADACLForest - [End ]$ObjectName[OutputFile: $FinalPath][$EndTimeExport]"
                Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADACLForest - [Start]$ObjectName[Garbage Collection]"
                [System.GC]::Collect()
                Start-Sleep -Seconds 5
                [System.GC]::Collect()
                Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADACLForest - [End ]$ObjectName[Garbage Collection][Done]"
                if ($PassThru) {
                    $MYACL
                }
            }
            elseif ($Separate) {
                $Output[$Domain][$ObjectOutputName] = $MYACL
            }
            else {
                $MYACL
            }
            $EndTime = Stop-TimeLog -Time $Time -Option OneLiner
            Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADACLForest - [End ]$ObjectName[$EndTime]"
        }
        $DomainEndTime = Stop-TimeLog -Time $DomainTime -Option OneLiner
        Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADACLForest - [End ][Domain $Domain][$DomainEndTime]"
    }
    $ForestEndTime = Stop-TimeLog -Time $ForestTime -Option OneLiner
    Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADACLForest - [End ][Forest][$ForestEndTime]"
    if ($Separate) {
        $Output
    }
}
function Get-WinADBitlockerLapsSummary {
    [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'Default')]
    param(
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Default')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'LapsOnly')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'BitlockerOnly')]
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,

        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Default')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'LapsOnly')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'BitlockerOnly')]
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,

        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Default')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'LapsOnly')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'BitlockerOnly')]
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,

        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Default')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'LapsOnly')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'BitlockerOnly')]
        [string] $Filter = '*',

        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Default')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'LapsOnly')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'BitlockerOnly')]
        [string] $SearchBase,

        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Default')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'LapsOnly')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'BitlockerOnly')]
        [ValidateSet('Base', 'OneLevel', 'SubTree', 'None')] [string] $SearchScope = 'None',


        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'LapsOnly')][switch] $LapsOnly,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'BitlockerOnly')][switch] $BitlockerOnly,

        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Default')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'LapsOnly')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'BitlockerOnly')]
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    $Today = Get-Date
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    $ComputerProperties = Get-WinADForestSchemaProperties -Schema 'Computers' -Forest $Forest -ExtendedForestInformation $ForestInformation
    $Properties = @(
        'Name'
        'OperatingSystem'
        'OperatingSystemVersion'
        'DistinguishedName'
        'LastLogonDate'
        'PasswordLastSet'
        'PrimaryGroupID'
        if ($ComputerProperties.Name -contains 'ms-Mcs-AdmPwd') {
            $LapsAvailable = $true
            'ms-Mcs-AdmPwd'
            'ms-Mcs-AdmPwdExpirationTime'
        }
        else {
            $LapsAvailable = $false
        }
        if ($ComputerProperties.Name -contains 'msLAPS-Password') {
            $WindowsLapsAvailable = $true
            'msLAPS-PasswordExpirationTime'
            'msLAPS-Password'
            'msLAPS-EncryptedPassword'
            'msLAPS-EncryptedPasswordHistory'
            'msLAPS-EncryptedDSRMPassword'
            'msLAPS-EncryptedDSRMPasswordHistory'
        }
        else {
            $WindowsLapsAvailable = $false
        }
    )
    $CurrentDate = Get-Date
    $FormattedComputers = foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        $QueryServer = $ForestInformation['QueryServers']["$Domain"].HostName[0]

        $Parameters = @{ }
        if ($SearchScope -ne 'None') {
            $Parameters.SearchScope = $SearchScope
        }
        if ($SearchBase) {
            # If SearchBase is defined we need to check it belongs to current domain
            # if it does, great. If not we need to skip it
            $DomainInformation = Get-ADDomain -Server $QueryServer
            $DNExtract = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $SearchBase -ToDC
            if ($DNExtract -eq $DomainInformation.DistinguishedName) {
                $Parameters.SearchBase = $SearchBase
            }
            else {
                continue
            }
        }
        try {
            $Computers = Get-ADComputer -Filter $Filter -Properties $Properties -Server $QueryServer @Parameters -ErrorAction Stop
        }
        catch {
            Write-Warning "Get-WinADBitlockerLapsSummary - Error getting computers $($_.Exception.Message)"
        }

        foreach ($_ in $Computers) {
            if ($LapsOnly -or -not $BitlockerOnly) {
                if ($LapsAvailable) {
                    if ($_.'ms-Mcs-AdmPwdExpirationTime') {
                        $Laps = $true
                        $LapsExpirationDays = Convert-TimeToDays -StartTime ($CurrentDate) -EndTime (Convert-ToDateTime -Timestring ($_.'ms-Mcs-AdmPwdExpirationTime'))
                        $LapsExpirationTime = Convert-ToDateTime -Timestring ($_.'ms-Mcs-AdmPwdExpirationTime')
                    }
                    else {
                        $Laps = $false
                        $LapsExpirationDays = $null
                        $LapsExpirationTime = $null
                    }
                }
                else {
                    $Laps = $null
                }
            }

            if ($WindowsLapsAvailable) {
                if ($_.'msLAPS-PasswordExpirationTime') {
                    $WindowsLaps = $true
                    $WindowsLapsExpirationDays = Convert-TimeToDays -StartTime ($CurrentDate) -EndTime (Convert-ToDateTime -Timestring ($_.'msLAPS-PasswordExpirationTime'))
                    $WindowsLapsExpirationTime = Convert-ToDateTime -Timestring ($_.'msLAPS-PasswordExpirationTime')
                    $WindowsLapsHistoryCount = $_.'msLAPS-EncryptedPasswordHistory'.Count
                }
                else {
                    $WindowsLaps = $false
                    $WindowsLapsExpirationDays = $null
                    $WindowsLapsExpirationTime = $null
                    $WindowsLapsHistoryCount = 0
                }
            }
            else {
                $WindowsLaps = $null
                $WindowsLapsExpirationDays = $null
                $WindowsLapsExpirationTime = $null
                $WindowsLapsHistoryCount = 0
            }

            if (-not $LapsOnly -or $BitlockerOnly) {
                [Array] $Bitlockers = Get-ADObject -Server $QueryServer -Filter 'objectClass -eq "msFVE-RecoveryInformation"' -SearchBase $_.DistinguishedName -Properties 'WhenCreated', 'msFVE-RecoveryPassword' | Sort-Object -Descending
                if ($Bitlockers) {
                    $Encrypted = $true
                    $EncryptedTime = $Bitlockers[0].WhenCreated
                }
                else {
                    $Encrypted = $false
                    $EncryptedTime = $null
                }
            }
            if ($null -ne $_.LastLogonDate) {
                [int] $LastLogonDays = "$(-$($_.LastLogonDate - $Today).Days)"
            }
            else {
                $LastLogonDays = $null
            }
            if ($null -ne $_.PasswordLastSet) {
                [int] $PasswordLastChangedDays = "$(-$($_.PasswordLastSet - $Today).Days)"
            }
            else {
                $PasswordLastChangedDays = $null
            }

            if ($LapsOnly) {
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name                      = $_.Name
                    Enabled                   = $_.Enabled
                    Domain                    = $Domain
                    DNSHostName               = $_.DNSHostName
                    IsDC                      = if ($_.PrimaryGroupID -in 516, 521) {
                        $true 
                    }
                    else {
                        $false 
                    }
                    Laps                      = $Laps
                    LapsExpirationDays        = $LapsExpirationDays
                    LapsExpirationTime        = $LapsExpirationTime
                    WindowsLaps               = $WindowsLaps
                    WindowsLapsExpirationDays = $WindowsLapsExpirationDays
                    WindowsLapsExpirationTime = $WindowsLapsExpirationTime
                    WindowsLapsHistoryCount   = $WindowsLapsHistoryCount
                    System                    = ConvertTo-OperatingSystem -OperatingSystem $_.OperatingSystem -OperatingSystemVersion $_.OperatingSystemVersion
                    LastLogonDate             = $_.LastLogonDate
                    LastLogonDays             = $LastLogonDays
                    PasswordLastSet           = $_.PasswordLastSet
                    PasswordLastChangedDays   = $PasswordLastChangedDays
                    OrganizationalUnit        = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $_.DistinguishedName -ToOrganizationalUnit
                    DistinguishedName         = $_.DistinguishedName
                }
            }
            elseif ($BitlockerOnly) {
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name                    = $_.Name
                    Enabled                 = $_.Enabled
                    Domain                  = $Domain
                    DNSHostName             = $_.DNSHostName
                    IsDC                    = if ($_.PrimaryGroupID -in 516, 521) {
                        $true 
                    }
                    else {
                        $false 
                    }
                    Encrypted               = $Encrypted
                    EncryptedTime           = $EncryptedTime
                    System                  = ConvertTo-OperatingSystem -OperatingSystem $_.OperatingSystem -OperatingSystemVersion $_.OperatingSystemVersion
                    LastLogonDate           = $_.LastLogonDate
                    LastLogonDays           = $LastLogonDays
                    PasswordLastSet         = $_.PasswordLastSet
                    PasswordLastChangedDays = $PasswordLastChangedDays
                    OrganizationalUnit      = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $_.DistinguishedName -ToOrganizationalUnit
                    DistinguishedName       = $_.DistinguishedName
                }
            }
            else {
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name                      = $_.Name
                    Enabled                   = $_.Enabled
                    Domain                    = $Domain
                    DNSHostName               = $_.DNSHostName
                    IsDC                      = if ($_.PrimaryGroupID -in 516, 521) {
                        $true 
                    }
                    else {
                        $false 
                    }
                    Encrypted                 = $Encrypted
                    EncryptedTime             = $EncryptedTime
                    Laps                      = $Laps
                    LapsExpirationDays        = $LapsExpirationDays
                    LapsExpirationTime        = $LapsExpirationTime
                    WindowsLaps               = $WindowsLaps
                    WindowsLapsExpirationDays = $WindowsLapsExpirationDays
                    WindowsLapsExpirationTime = $WindowsLapsExpirationTime
                    WindowsLapsHistoryCount   = $WindowsLapsHistoryCount
                    System                    = ConvertTo-OperatingSystem -OperatingSystem $_.OperatingSystem -OperatingSystemVersion $_.OperatingSystemVersion
                    LastLogonDate             = $_.LastLogonDate
                    LastLogonDays             = $LastLogonDays
                    PasswordLastSet           = $_.PasswordLastSet
                    PasswordLastChangedDays   = $PasswordLastChangedDays
                    OrganizationalUnit        = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $_.DistinguishedName -ToOrganizationalUnit
                    DistinguishedName         = $_.DistinguishedName
                }
            }
        }
    }
    $FormattedComputers
}
function Get-WinADComputerACLLAPS {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Gathers information from all computers whether they have ACL to write to LAPS properties or not
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Gathers information from all computers whether they have ACL to write to LAPS properties or not
 
    .PARAMETER ACLMissingOnly
    Show only computers which do not have ability to write to LAPS properties
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinADComputerAclLAPS | Format-Table *
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinADComputerAclLAPS -ACLMissingOnly | Format-Table *
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [switch] $ACLMissingOnly,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation

    foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        $Computers = Get-ADComputer -Filter "*" -Properties PrimaryGroupID, LastLogonDate, PasswordLastSet, WhenChanged, OperatingSystem, servicePrincipalName -Server $ForestInformation.QueryServers[$Domain].HostName[0]
        foreach ($Computer in $Computers) {
            $ComputerLocation = ($Computer.DistinguishedName -split ',').Replace('OU=', '').Replace('CN=', '').Replace('DC=', '')
            $Region = $ComputerLocation[-4]
            $Country = $ComputerLocation[-5]
            $ACLs = Get-ADACL -ADObject $Computer.DistinguishedName -Principal 'NT AUTHORITY\SELF'

            $LAPS = $false
            $LAPSExpirationTime = $false
            $WindowsLAPS = $false
            $WindowsLAPSExpirationTime = $false
            $WindowsLAPSEncryptedPassword = $false
            #$WindowsLAPSEncryptedPasswordHistory = $false
            #$WindowsLAPSEncryptedDSRMPassword = $false
            # $WindowsLAPSEncryptedDSRMPasswordHistory = $false

            <#
            msLAPS-PasswordExpirationTime
            msLAPS-Password
            msLAPS-EncryptedPassword
            msLAPS-EncryptedPasswordHistory
            msLAPS-EncryptedDSRMPassword
            msLAPS-EncryptedDSRMPasswordHistory
            #>

            foreach ($ACL in $ACLs) {
                if ($ACL.ObjectTypeName -eq 'ms-Mcs-AdmPwd') {
                    # LAPS
                    if ($ACL.AccessControlType -eq 'Allow' -and $ACL.ActiveDirectoryRights -like '*WriteProperty*') {
                        $LAPS = $true
                    }
                }
                elseif ($ACL.ObjectTypeName -eq 'ms-Mcs-AdmPwdExpirationTime') {
                    # LAPS
                    if ($ACL.AccessControlType -eq 'Allow' -and $ACL.ActiveDirectoryRights -like '*WriteProperty*') {
                        $LAPSExpirationTime = $true
                    }
                }
                elseif ($ACL.ObjectTypeName -eq 'ms-LAPS-Password') {
                    # Windows LAPS
                    if ($ACL.AccessControlType -eq 'Allow' -and $ACL.ActiveDirectoryRights -like '*WriteProperty*') {
                        $WindowsLAPS = $true
                    }
                }
                elseif ($ACL.ObjectTypeName -eq 'ms-LAPS-PasswordExpirationTime') {
                    # Windows LAPS
                    if ($ACL.AccessControlType -eq 'Allow' -and $ACL.ActiveDirectoryRights -like '*WriteProperty*') {
                        $WindowsLAPSExpirationTime = $true
                    }
                }
                elseif ($ACL.ObjectTypeName -eq 'ms-LAPS-Encrypted-Password-Attributes') {
                    if ($ACL.AccessControlType -eq 'Allow' -and $ACL.ActiveDirectoryRights -like '*WriteProperty*') {
                        $WindowsLAPSEncryptedPassword = $true
                    }
                }
                # elseif ($ACL.ObjectTypeName -eq 'ms-LAPS-EncryptedPasswordHistory') {
                # if ($ACL.AccessControlType -eq 'Allow' -and $ACL.ActiveDirectoryRights -like '*WriteProperty*') {
                # $WindowsLAPSEncryptedPasswordHistory = $true
                # }
                # } elseif ($ACL.ObjectTypeName -eq 'ms-LAPS-EncryptedDSRMPassword') {
                # if ($ACL.AccessControlType -eq 'Allow' -and $ACL.ActiveDirectoryRights -like '*WriteProperty*') {
                # $WindowsLAPSEncryptedDSRMPassword = $true
                # }
                # } elseif ($ACL.ObjectTypeName -eq 'ms-LAPS-EncryptedDSRMPasswordHistory') {
                # if ($ACL.AccessControlType -eq 'Allow' -and $ACL.ActiveDirectoryRights -like '*WriteProperty*') {
                # $WindowsLAPSEncryptedDSRMPasswordHistory = $true
                # }
                # }
            }
            if ($ACLMissingOnly -and $LAPS -eq $true) {
                continue
            }

            [PSCustomObject] @{
                Name                         = $Computer.Name
                SamAccountName               = $Computer.SamAccountName
                DomainName                   = $Domain
                Enabled                      = $Computer.Enabled
                IsDC                         = if ($Computer.PrimaryGroupID -in 516, 521) {
                    $true 
                }
                else {
                    $false 
                }
                WhenChanged                  = $Computer.WhenChanged
                LapsACL                      = $LAPS
                LapsExpirationACL            = $LAPSExpirationTime
                WindowsLAPSACL               = $WindowsLAPS
                WindowsLAPSExpirationACL     = $WindowsLAPSExpirationTime
                WindowsLAPSEncryptedPassword = $WindowsLAPSEncryptedPassword
                #WindowsLAPSEncryptedPasswordHistory = $WindowsLAPSEncryptedPasswordHistory
                #WindowsLAPSEncryptedDSRMPassword = $WindowsLAPSEncryptedDSRMPassword
                #WindowsLAPSEncryptedDSRMPasswordHistory = $WindowsLAPSEncryptedDSRMPasswordHistory
                OperatingSystem              = $Computer.OperatingSystem
                Level0                       = $Region
                Level1                       = $Country
                DistinguishedName            = $Computer.DistinguishedName
                LastLogonDate                = $Computer.LastLogonDate
                PasswordLastSet              = $Computer.PasswordLastSet
                ServicePrincipalName         = $Computer.servicePrincipalName
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinADComputers {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [switch] $PerDomain,
        [switch] $AddOwner
    )

    $AllUsers = [ordered] @{}
    $AllContacts = [ordered] @{}
    $AllGroups = [ordered] @{}
    $AllComputers = [ordered] @{}
    $CacheUsersReport = [ordered] @{}

    $Today = Get-Date
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        $QueryServer = $ForestInformation['QueryServers']["$Domain"].HostName[0]

        $Properties = @(
            'DistinguishedName', 'mail', 'LastLogonDate', 'PasswordLastSet', 'DisplayName', 'Manager', 'Description',
            'PasswordNeverExpires', 'PasswordNotRequired', 'PasswordExpired', 'UserPrincipalName', 'SamAccountName', 'CannotChangePassword',
            'TrustedForDelegation', 'TrustedToAuthForDelegation', 'msExchMailboxGuid', 'msExchRemoteRecipientType', 'msExchRecipientTypeDetails',
            'msExchRecipientDisplayType', 'pwdLastSet', "msDS-UserPasswordExpiryTimeComputed",
            'WhenCreated', 'WhenChanged'
        )
        $AllUsers[$Domain] = Get-ADUser -Filter "*" -Properties $Properties -Server $QueryServer #$ForestInformation['QueryServers'][$Domain].HostName[0]
        $AllContacts[$Domain] = Get-ADObject -Filter 'objectClass -eq "contact"' -Properties SamAccountName, Mail, Name, DistinguishedName, WhenChanged, Whencreated, DisplayName -Server $QueryServer
        $Properties = @(
            'SamAccountName', 'CanonicalName', 'Mail', 'Name', 'DistinguishedName', 'isCriticalSystemObject', 'ObjectSID'
        )
        $AllGroups[$Domain] = Get-ADGroup -Filter "*" -Properties $Properties -Server $QueryServer
        $Properties = @(
            'DistinguishedName', 'LastLogonDate', 'PasswordLastSet', 'Enabled', 'DnsHostName', 'PasswordNeverExpires', 'PasswordNotRequired',
            'PasswordExpired', 'ManagedBy', 'OperatingSystemVersion', 'OperatingSystem' , 'TrustedForDelegation', 'WhenCreated', 'WhenChanged', 'PrimaryGroupID'
            'nTSecurityDescriptor'
        )
        $AllComputers[$Domain] = Get-ADComputer -Filter "*" -Server $QueryServer -Properties $Properties
    }

    foreach ($Domain in $AllUsers.Keys) {
        foreach ($U in $AllUsers[$Domain]) {
            $CacheUsersReport[$U.DistinguishedName] = $U
        }
    }
    foreach ($Domain in $AllContacts.Keys) {
        foreach ($C in $AllContacts[$Domain]) {
            $CacheUsersReport[$C.DistinguishedName] = $C
        }
    }
    foreach ($Domain in $AllGroups.Keys) {
        foreach ($G in $AllGroups[$Domain]) {
            $CacheUsersReport[$G.DistinguishedName] = $G
        }
    }


    $Output = [ordered] @{}
    foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        $QueryServer = $ForestInformation['QueryServers']["$Domain"].HostName[0]
        $Output[$Domain] = foreach ($Computer in $AllComputers[$Domain]) {
            $ComputerLocation = ($Computer.DistinguishedName -split ',').Replace('OU=', '').Replace('CN=', '').Replace('DC=', '')
            $Region = $ComputerLocation[-4]
            $Country = $ComputerLocation[-5]

            if ($Computer.ManagedBy) {
                $Manager = $CacheUsersReport[$Computer.ManagedBy].Name
                $ManagerSamAccountName = $CacheUsersReport[$Computer.ManagedBy].SamAccountName
                $ManagerEmail = $CacheUsersReport[$Computer.ManagedBy].Mail
                $ManagerEnabled = $CacheUsersReport[$Computer.ManagedBy].Enabled
                $ManagerLastLogon = $CacheUsersReport[$Computer.ManagedBy].LastLogonDate
                if ($ManagerLastLogon) {
                    $ManagerLastLogonDays = $( - $($ManagerLastLogon - $Today).Days)
                }
                else {
                    $ManagerLastLogonDays = $null
                }
                $ManagerStatus = if ($ManagerEnabled -eq $true) {
                    'Enabled' 
                }
                elseif ($ManagerEnabled -eq $false) {
                    'Disabled' 
                }
                else {
                    'Not available' 
                }
            }
            else {
                $ManagerStatus = 'Not available'
                $Manager = $null
                $ManagerSamAccountName = $null
                $ManagerEmail = $null
                $ManagerEnabled = $null
                $ManagerLastLogon = $null
                $ManagerLastLogonDays = $null
            }

            if ($null -ne $Computer.LastLogonDate) {
                $LastLogonDays = "$(-$($Computer.LastLogonDate - $Today).Days)"
            }
            else {
                $LastLogonDays = $null
            }
            if ($null -ne $Computer.PasswordLastSet) {
                $PasswordLastChangedDays = "$(-$($Computer.PasswordLastSet - $Today).Days)"
            }
            else {
                $PasswordLastChangedDays = $null
            }

            if ($AddOwner) {
                $Owner = Get-ADACLOwner -ADObject $Computer -Verbose -Resolve
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name                  = $Computer.Name
                    SamAccountName        = $Computer.SamAccountName
                    Domain                = $Domain
                    IsDC                  = if ($Computer.PrimaryGroupID -in 516, 521) {
                        $true 
                    }
                    else {
                        $false 
                    }
                    WhenChanged           = $Computer.WhenChanged
                    Enabled               = $Computer.Enabled
                    LastLogonDays         = $LastLogonDays
                    PasswordLastDays      = $PasswordLastChangedDays
                    Level0                = $Region
                    Level1                = $Country
                    OperatingSystem       = $Computer.OperatingSystem
                    #OperatingSystemVersion = $Computer.OperatingSystemVersion
                    OperatingSystemName   = ConvertTo-OperatingSystem -OperatingSystem $Computer.OperatingSystem -OperatingSystemVersion $Computer.OperatingSystemVersion
                    DistinguishedName     = $Computer.DistinguishedName
                    LastLogonDate         = $Computer.LastLogonDate
                    PasswordLastSet       = $Computer.PasswordLastSet
                    PasswordNeverExpires  = $Computer.PasswordNeverExpires
                    PasswordNotRequired   = $Computer.PasswordNotRequired
                    PasswordExpired       = $Computer.PasswordExpired
                    ManagerStatus         = $ManagerStatus
                    Manager               = $Manager
                    ManagerSamAccountName = $ManagerSamAccountName
                    ManagerEmail          = $ManagerEmail
                    ManagerLastLogonDays  = $ManagerLastLogonDays
                    OwnerName             = $Owner.OwnerName
                    OwnerSID              = $Owner.OwnerSID
                    OwnerType             = $Owner.OwnerType
                    ManagerDN             = $Computer.ManagedBy
                    Description           = $Computer.Description
                    TrustedForDelegation  = $Computer.TrustedForDelegation
                }
            }
            else {
                $Owner = $null
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name                  = $Computer.Name
                    SamAccountName        = $Computer.SamAccountName
                    Domain                = $Domain
                    IsDC                  = if ($Computer.PrimaryGroupID -in 516, 521) {
                        $true 
                    }
                    else {
                        $false 
                    }
                    WhenChanged           = $Computer.WhenChanged
                    Enabled               = $Computer.Enabled
                    LastLogonDays         = $LastLogonDays
                    PasswordLastDays      = $PasswordLastChangedDays
                    Level0                = $Region
                    Level1                = $Country
                    OperatingSystem       = $Computer.OperatingSystem
                    #OperatingSystemVersion = $Computer.OperatingSystemVersion
                    OperatingSystemName   = ConvertTo-OperatingSystem -OperatingSystem $Computer.OperatingSystem -OperatingSystemVersion $Computer.OperatingSystemVersion
                    DistinguishedName     = $Computer.DistinguishedName
                    LastLogonDate         = $Computer.LastLogonDate
                    PasswordLastSet       = $Computer.PasswordLastSet
                    PasswordNeverExpires  = $Computer.PasswordNeverExpires
                    PasswordNotRequired   = $Computer.PasswordNotRequired
                    PasswordExpired       = $Computer.PasswordExpired
                    ManagerStatus         = $ManagerStatus
                    Manager               = $Manager
                    ManagerSamAccountName = $ManagerSamAccountName
                    ManagerEmail          = $ManagerEmail
                    ManagerLastLogonDays  = $ManagerLastLogonDays
                    ManagerDN             = $Computer.ManagedBy
                    Description           = $Computer.Description
                    TrustedForDelegation  = $Computer.TrustedForDelegation
                }
            }
        }
    }
    if ($PerDomain) {
        $Output
    }
    else {
        foreach ($O in $Output.Keys) {
            $Output[$O]
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinADDelegatedAccounts {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    Param (
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomainControllers,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [alias('DomainControllers', 'ComputerName')][string[]] $IncludeDomainControllers,
        [switch] $SkipRODC,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )

    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation -Extended
    foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {

        $SERVER_TRUST_ACCOUNT = 0x2000
        $TRUSTED_FOR_DELEGATION = 0x80000
        $TRUSTED_TO_AUTH_FOR_DELEGATION = 0x1000000
        $PARTIAL_SECRETS_ACCOUNT = 0x4000000

        $bitmask = $TRUSTED_FOR_DELEGATION -bor $TRUSTED_TO_AUTH_FOR_DELEGATION -bor $PARTIAL_SECRETS_ACCOUNT

        $filter = @"
(&
  (servicePrincipalname=*)
  (|
    (msDS-AllowedToActOnBehalfOfOtherIdentity=*)
    (msDS-AllowedToDelegateTo=*)
    (UserAccountControl:1.2.840.113556.1.4.804:=$bitmask)
  )
  (|
    (objectcategory=computer)
    (objectcategory=person)
    (objectcategory=msDS-GroupManagedServiceAccount)
    (objectcategory=msDS-ManagedServiceAccount)
  )
)
"@ -replace "[\s\n]", ''

        $PropertyList = @(
            'Enabled'
            "servicePrincipalname",
            "useraccountcontrol",
            "samaccountname",
            "msDS-AllowedToDelegateTo",
            "msDS-AllowedToActOnBehalfOfOtherIdentity"
            'IsCriticalSystemObject'
            'LastLogon'
            'PwdLastSet'
            'WhenChanged'
            'WhenCreated'
        )

        try {
            $Accounts = Get-ADObject -LDAPFilter $filter -SearchBase $ForestInformation.DomainsExtended[$Domain].DistinguishedName -SearchScope Subtree -Properties $propertylist -Server $ForestInformation.QueryServers[$Domain].HostName[0]
        }
        catch {
            $Accounts = $null
            Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinADDelegatedAccounts - Failed to get information: $($_.Exception.Message)"
        }

        foreach ($Account in $Accounts) {
            $UAC = Convert-UserAccountControl -UserAccountControl $Account.useraccountcontrol
            $IsDC = ($Account.useraccountcontrol -band $SERVER_TRUST_ACCOUNT) -ne 0
            $FullDelegation = ($Account.useraccountcontrol -band $TRUSTED_FOR_DELEGATION) -ne 0
            $ConstrainedDelegation = ($Account.'msDS-AllowedToDelegateTo').count -gt 0
            $IsRODC = ($Account.useraccountcontrol -band $PARTIAL_SECRETS_ACCOUNT) -ne 0
            $ResourceDelegation = $null -ne $Account.'msDS-AllowedToActOnBehalfOfOtherIdentity'
            $PasswordLastSet = [datetime]::FromFileTimeUtc($Account.pwdLastSet)
            $LastLogonDate = [datetime]::FromFileTimeUtc($Account.LastLogon)

            [PSCustomobject] @{
                DomainName                          = $Domain
                SamAccountName                      = $Account.samaccountname
                Enabled                             = $UAC -notcontains 'ACCOUNTDISABLE'
                ObjectClass                         = $Account.objectclass
                IsDC                                = $IsDC
                IsRODC                              = $IsRODC
                FullDelegation                      = $FullDelegation
                ConstrainedDelegation               = $ConstrainedDelegation
                ResourceDelegation                  = $ResourceDelegation
                LastLogonDate                       = $LastLogonDate
                PasswordLastSet                     = $PasswordLastSet
                UserAccountControl                  = $UAC
                WhenCreated                         = $Account.WhenCreated
                WhenChanged                         = $Account.WhenChanged
                IsCriticalSystemObject              = $Account.IsCriticalSystemObject
                AllowedToDelagateTo                 = $Account.'msDS-AllowedToDelegateTo'
                AllowedToActOnBehalfOfOtherIdentity = $Account.'msDS-AllowedToActOnBehalfOfOtherIdentity'
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinADDFSHealth {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomainControllers,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [alias('DomainControllers')][string[]] $IncludeDomainControllers,
        [switch] $SkipRODC,
        [int] $EventDays = 1,
        [switch] $SkipGPO,
        [switch] $SkipAutodetection,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    $Today = (Get-Date)
    $Yesterday = (Get-Date -Hour 0 -Second 0 -Minute 0 -Millisecond 0).AddDays(-$EventDays)

    if (-not $SkipAutodetection) {
        $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExcludeDomainControllers $ExcludeDomainControllers -IncludeDomainControllers $IncludeDomainControllers -SkipRODC:$SkipRODC -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation -Extended
    }
    else {
        if (-not $IncludeDomains) {
            Write-Warning "Get-WinADDFSHealth - You need to specify domain when using SkipAutodetection."
            return
        }
        # This is for case when Get-ADDomainController -Filter "*" is broken
        $ForestInformation = @{
            Domains                 = $IncludeDomains
            DomainDomainControllers = @{}
        }
        foreach ($Domain in $IncludeDomains) {
            $ForestInformation['DomainDomainControllers'][$Domain] = [System.Collections.Generic.List[Object]]::new()
            foreach ($DC in $IncludeDomainControllers) {
                try {
                    $DCInformation = Get-ADDomainController -Identity $DC -Server $Domain -ErrorAction Stop
                    Add-Member -InputObject $DCInformation -MemberType NoteProperty -Value $DCInformation.ComputerObjectDN -Name 'DistinguishedName' -Force
                    $ForestInformation['DomainDomainControllers'][$Domain].Add($DCInformation)
                }
                catch {
                    Write-Warning "Get-WinADDFSHealth - Can't get DC details. Skipping with error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                    continue
                }
            }
        }
    }
    [Array] $Table = foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        Write-Verbose "Get-WinADDFSHealth - Processing $Domain"
        [Array] $DomainControllersFull = $ForestInformation['DomainDomainControllers']["$Domain"]
        if ($DomainControllersFull.Count -eq 0) {
            continue
        }
        if (-not $SkipAutodetection) {
            $QueryServer = $ForestInformation['QueryServers']["$Domain"].HostName[0]
        }
        else {
            $QueryServer = $DomainControllersFull[0].HostName
        }
        if (-not $SkipGPO) {
            try {
                #[Array]$GPOs = @(Get-GPO -All -Domain $Domain -Server $QueryServer)
                $SystemsContainer = $ForestInformation['DomainsExtended'][$Domain].SystemsContainer
                if ($SystemsContainer) {
                    $PoliciesSearchBase = -join ("CN=Policies,", $SystemsContainer)
                }
                [Array]$GPOs = Get-ADObject -ErrorAction Stop -SearchBase $PoliciesSearchBase -SearchScope OneLevel -Filter "*" -Server $QueryServer -Properties Name, gPCFileSysPath, DisplayName, DistinguishedName, Description, Created, Modified, ObjectClass, ObjectGUID
            }
            catch {
                $GPOs = $null
            }
        }
        try {
            $CentralRepository = Get-ChildItem -Path "\\$Domain\SYSVOL\$Domain\policies\PolicyDefinitions" -ErrorAction Stop
            $CentralRepositoryDomain = if ($CentralRepository) {
                $true 
            }
            else {
                $false 
            }
        }
        catch {
            $CentralRepositoryDomain = $false
        }

        foreach ($DC in $DomainControllersFull) {
            Write-Verbose "Get-WinADDFSHealth - Processing $($DC.HostName) for $Domain"
            $DCName = $DC.Name
            $Hostname = $DC.Hostname
            $DN = $DC.DistinguishedName

            $LocalSettings = "CN=DFSR-LocalSettings,$DN"
            $Subscriber = "CN=Domain System Volume,$LocalSettings"
            $Subscription = "CN=SYSVOL Subscription,$Subscriber"

            $ReplicationStatus = @{
                '0' = 'Uninitialized'
                '1' = 'Initialized'
                '2' = 'Initial synchronization'
                '3' = 'Auto recovery'
                '4' = 'Normal'
                '5' = 'In error state'
                '6' = 'Disabled'
                '7' = 'Unknown'
            }

            $DomainSummary = [ordered] @{
                "DomainController"              = $DCName
                "Domain"                        = $Domain
                "Status"                        = $false
                "ReplicationState"              = 'Unknown'
                "IsPDC"                         = $DC.IsPDC
                'GroupPolicyOutput'             = $null -ne $GPOs # This shows whether output was on Get-GPO
                "GroupPolicyCount"              = if ($GPOs) {
                    $GPOs.Count 
                }
                else {
                    0 
                };
                "SYSVOLCount"                   = 0
                'CentralRepository'             = $CentralRepositoryDomain
                'CentralRepositoryDC'           = $false
                'IdenticalCount'                = $false
                "Availability"                  = $false
                "MemberReference"               = $false
                "DFSErrors"                     = 0
                "DFSEvents"                     = $null
                "DFSLocalSetting"               = $false
                "DomainSystemVolume"            = $false
                "SYSVOLSubscription"            = $false
                "StopReplicationOnAutoRecovery" = $false
                "DFSReplicatedFolderInfo"       = $null
            }
            if ($SkipGPO) {
                $DomainSummary.Remove('GroupPolicyOutput')
                $DomainSummary.Remove('GroupPolicyCount')
                $DomainSummary.Remove('SYSVOLCount')
            }
            <#
            PS C:\Windows\system32> Get-CimData -NameSpace "root\microsoftdfs" -Class 'dfsrreplicatedfolderinfo' -ComputerName ad | Where-Object { $_.ReplicationGroupname -eq 'Domain System Volume' }
 
 
            CurrentConflictSizeInMb : 0
            CurrentStageSizeInMb : 1
            LastConflictCleanupTime : 2020-03-22 23:54:17
            LastErrorCode : 0
            LastErrorMessageId : 0
            LastTombstoneCleanupTime : 2020-03-22 23:54:17
            MemberGuid : 9650D20E-0D00-43AC-AC1F-4D11EDC17E27
            MemberName : AD
            ReplicatedFolderGuid : 5FFB282C-A802-4700-89A5-B59B7A0EF671
            ReplicatedFolderName : SYSVOL Share
            ReplicationGroupGuid : C2E87E8F-18CC-41A4-8072-A1B9A4F2ACF6
            ReplicationGroupName : Domain System Volume
            State : 4
            PSComputerName : AD
 
 
            #>


            <# NameSpace "root\microsoftdfs" Class 'dfsrreplicatedfolderinfo'
            CurrentConflictSizeInMb : 0
            CurrentStageSizeInMb : 0
            LastConflictCleanupTime : 13.09.2019 07:59:38
            LastErrorCode : 0
            LastErrorMessageId : 0
            LastTombstoneCleanupTime : 13.09.2019 07:59:38
            MemberGuid : A8930B63-1405-4E0B-AE43-840DAAC64DCE
            MemberName : AD1
            ReplicatedFolderGuid : 58836C0B-1AB9-49A9-BE64-57689A5A6350
            ReplicatedFolderName : SYSVOL Share
            ReplicationGroupGuid : 7DA3CD45-CF61-4D95-AB46-6DC859DD689B
            ReplicationGroupName : Domain System Volume
            State : 2
            PSComputerName : AD1
            #>
            $WarningVar = $null
            $DFSReplicatedFolderInfoAll = Get-CimData -NameSpace "root\microsoftdfs" -Class 'dfsrreplicatedfolderinfo' -ComputerName $Hostname -WarningAction SilentlyContinue -WarningVariable WarningVar -Verbose:$false
            $DFSReplicatedFolderInfo = $DFSReplicatedFolderInfoAll | Where-Object { $_.ReplicationGroupName -eq 'Domain System Volume' }
            if ($WarningVar) {
                $DomainSummary['ReplicationState'] = 'Unknown'
                #$DomainSummary['ReplicationState'] = $WarningVar -join ', '
            }
            else {
                $DomainSummary['ReplicationState'] = $ReplicationStatus["$($DFSReplicatedFolderInfo.State)"]
            }
            try {
                $CentralRepositoryDC = Get-ChildItem -Path "\\$Hostname\SYSVOL\$Domain\policies\PolicyDefinitions" -ErrorAction Stop
                $DomainSummary['CentralRepositoryDC'] = if ($CentralRepositoryDC) {
                    $true 
                }
                else {
                    $false 
                }
            }
            catch {
                $DomainSummary['CentralRepositoryDC'] = $false
            }
            try {
                $MemberReference = (Get-ADObject -Identity $Subscriber -Properties msDFSR-MemberReference -Server $QueryServer -ErrorAction Stop).'msDFSR-MemberReference' -like "CN=$DCName,*"
                $DomainSummary['MemberReference'] = if ($MemberReference) {
                    $true 
                }
                else {
                    $false 
                }
            }
            catch {
                $DomainSummary['MemberReference'] = $false
            }
            try {
                $DFSLocalSetting = Get-ADObject -Identity $LocalSettings -Server $QueryServer -ErrorAction Stop
                $DomainSummary['DFSLocalSetting'] = if ($DFSLocalSetting) {
                    $true 
                }
                else {
                    $false 
                }
            }
            catch {
                $DomainSummary['DFSLocalSetting'] = $false
            }

            try {
                $DomainSystemVolume = Get-ADObject -Identity $Subscriber -Server $QueryServer -ErrorAction Stop
                $DomainSummary['DomainSystemVolume'] = if ($DomainSystemVolume) {
                    $true 
                }
                else {
                    $false 
                }
            }
            catch {
                $DomainSummary['DomainSystemVolume'] = $false
            }
            try {
                $SysVolSubscription = Get-ADObject -Identity $Subscription -Server $QueryServer -ErrorAction Stop
                $DomainSummary['SYSVOLSubscription'] = if ($SysVolSubscription) {
                    $true 
                }
                else {
                    $false 
                }
            }
            catch {
                $DomainSummary['SYSVOLSubscription'] = $false
            }
            if (-not $SkipGPO) {
                try {
                    [Array] $SYSVOL = Get-ChildItem -Path "\\$Hostname\SYSVOL\$Domain\Policies" -Exclude "PolicyDefinitions*" -ErrorAction Stop
                    $DomainSummary['SysvolCount'] = $SYSVOL.Count
                }
                catch {
                    $DomainSummary['SysvolCount'] = 0
                }
            }
            if (Test-Connection $Hostname -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) {
                $DomainSummary['Availability'] = $true
            }
            else {
                $DomainSummary['Availability'] = $false
            }
            try {
                [Array] $Events = Get-Events -LogName "DFS Replication" -Level Error -ComputerName $Hostname -DateFrom $Yesterday -DateTo $Today
                $DomainSummary['DFSErrors'] = $Events.Count
                $DomainSummary['DFSEvents'] = $Events
            }
            catch {
                $DomainSummary['DFSErrors'] = $null
            }
            $DomainSummary['IdenticalCount'] = $DomainSummary['GroupPolicyCount'] -eq $DomainSummary['SYSVOLCount']

            try {
                $Registry = Get-PSRegistry -RegistryPath "HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\DFSR\Parameters" -ComputerName $Hostname -ErrorAction Stop
            }
            catch {
                #$ErrorMessage = $_.Exception.Message
                $Registry = $null
            }
            if ($null -ne $Registry.StopReplicationOnAutoRecovery) {
                $DomainSummary['StopReplicationOnAutoRecovery'] = [bool] $Registry.StopReplicationOnAutoRecovery
            }
            else {
                $DomainSummary['StopReplicationOnAutoRecovery'] = $null
                # $DomainSummary['StopReplicationOnAutoRecovery'] = $ErrorMessage
            }
            $DomainSummary['DFSReplicatedFolderInfo'] = $DFSReplicatedFolderInfoAll

            $All = @(
                if (-not $SkipGPO) {
                    $DomainSummary['GroupPolicyOutput']
                }
                $DomainSummary['SYSVOLSubscription']
                $DomainSummary['ReplicationState'] -eq 'Normal'
                $DomainSummary['DomainSystemVolume']
                $DomainSummary['DFSLocalSetting']
                $DomainSummary['MemberReference']
                $DomainSummary['Availability']
                $DomainSummary['IdenticalCount']
                $DomainSummary['DFSErrors'] -eq 0
            )
            $DomainSummary['Status'] = $All -notcontains $false
            [PSCustomObject] $DomainSummary
        }
    }
    $Table
}
function Get-WinADDFSTopology {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    This command gets the DFS topology for a forest, listing it's current members
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    This command gets the DFS topology for a forest, listing it's current members.
    It can be used to find broken DFS members, which then can be removed using Remove-WinADDFSTopology
 
    .PARAMETER Forest
    Target different Forest, by default current forest is used
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomains
    Exclude domain from search, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomains
    Include only specific domains, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER Type
    Type of objects to return (MissingAtLeastOne, MissingAll, All)
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinADDFSTopology | ft -AutoSize
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletbinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [ValidateSet('MissingAtLeastOne', 'MissingAll', 'All')][string] $Type = 'All'
    )
    Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADDFSTopology - Getting forest information"
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains

    $Properties = @(
        'Name', 'msDFSR-ComputerReference', 'msDFSR-MemberReferenceBL',
        'ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion', 'serverReference',
        'WhenChanged', 'WhenCreated',
        'DistinguishedName'
    )

    foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADDFSTopology - Getting topology for $Domain"
        $DomainDN = ConvertTo-DistinguishedName -CanonicalName $Domain -ToDomain
        $QueryServer = $ForestInformation['QueryServers'][$Domain].HostName[0]
        $ObjectsInOu = Get-ADObject -LDAPFilter "(ObjectClass=msDFSR-Member)" -Properties $Properties -SearchBase "CN=Topology,CN=Domain System Volume,CN=DFSR-GlobalSettings,CN=System,$DomainDN" -Server $QueryServer
        #$Data = $ObjectsInOu | Select-Object -Property Name, msDFSR-ComputerReference, msDFSR-MemberReferenceBL, ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion, serverReference, WhenChanged, WhenCreated, DistinguishedName
        foreach ($Object in $ObjectsInOu) {
            if ($null -eq $Object.'msDFSR-ComputerReference' -and ($null -eq $Object.'msDFSR-MemberReferenceBL' -or $Object.'msDFSR-MemberReferenceBL'.Count -eq 0) -and $null -eq $Object.serverReference) {
                $Status = 'MissingAll'
            }
            elseif ($null -eq $Object.serverReference) {
                $Status = 'MissingAtLeastOne'
            }
            elseif ($null -eq $Object.'msDFSR-ComputerReference') {
                $Status = 'MissingAtLeastOne'
            }
            elseif ($null -eq $Object.'msDFSR-MemberReferenceBL' -or $Object.'msDFSR-MemberReferenceBL'.Count -eq 0) {
                $Status = 'MissingAtLeastOne'
            }
            else {
                $Status = 'OK'
            }

            $DataObject = [PSCustomObject] @{
                'Name'                            = $Object.Name
                'Status'                          = $Status
                'Domain'                          = $Domain
                'msDFSR-ComputerReference'        = $Object.'msDFSR-ComputerReference'
                'msDFSR-MemberReferenceBL'        = $Object.'msDFSR-MemberReferenceBL'
                'ServerReference'                 = $Object.serverReference
                'ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion' = $Object.ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion
                'WhenChanged'                     = $Object.WhenChanged
                'WhenCreated'                     = $Object.WhenCreated
                'DistinguishedName'               = $Object.DistinguishedName
                'QueryServer'                     = $QueryServer
            }

            if ($Type -eq 'MissingAll') {
                if ($Status -eq 'MissingAll') {
                    $DataObject
                }
            }
            elseif ($Type -eq 'MissingAtLeastOne') {
                if ($Status -in 'MissingAll', 'MissingAtLeastOne') {
                    $DataObject
                }
            }
            else {
                $DataObject
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinADDHCP {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(

    )
    $ForestDomainControllers = Get-WinADForestControllers
    try {
        $DHCPs = Get-DhcpServerInDC -Verbose
    }
    catch {
        Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinADDHCP - Couldn't get DHCP data from AD: $($_.Exception.Message)"
        return
    }
    $CacheDHCP = @{}
    $CacheAD = [ordered] @{}
    foreach ($DHCP in $DHCPs) {
        $CacheDHCP[$DHCP.DNSName] = $DHCP
    }
    foreach ($DC in $ForestDomainControllers) {
        $CacheAD[$DC.HostName] = $DC
    }

    foreach ($DHCP in $DHCPs) {
        $DHCPObject = [ordered] @{
            DNSName   = $DHCP.DNSName
            IPAddress = $DHCP.IPAddress
        }
        if ($CacheAD[$DHCP.DNSName]) {
            $DHCPObject['IsDC'] = $true
            $DHCPObject['IsRODC'] = $CacheAD[$DHCP.DNSName].IsReadOnly
            $DHCPObject['IsGlobalCatalog'] = $CacheAD[$DHCP.DNSName].IsGlobalCatalog
            $DHCPObject['DCIPv4'] = $CacheAD[$DHCP.DNSName].IPV4Address
            $DHCPObject['DCIPv6'] = $CacheAD[$DHCP.DNSName].IPV6Address
        }
        else {
            $DHCPObject['IsDC'] = $false
            $DHCPObject['IsRODC'] = $false
            $DHCPObject['IsGlobalCatalog'] = $false
            $DHCPObject['DCIPv4'] = $null
            $DHCPObject['DCIPv6'] = $null
        }
        $DNS = Resolve-DnsName -Name $DHCP.DNSName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
        if ($DNS) {
            $DHCPObject['IsInDNS'] = $true
            $DHCPObject['DNSType'] = $DNS.Type
        }
        else {
            $DHCPObject['IsInDNS'] = $false
            $DHCPObject['DNSType'] = $null
        }
        [PSCustomObject] $DHCPObject
    }
}
function Get-WinADDiagnostics {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Short description
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Long description
 
    .PARAMETER Forest
    Target different Forest, by default current forest is used
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomains
    Exclude domain from search, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomains
    Include only specific domains, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomainControllers
    Exclude specific domain controllers, by default there are no exclusions, as long as VerifyDomainControllers switch is enabled. Otherwise this parameter is ignored.
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomainControllers
    Include only specific domain controllers, by default all domain controllers are included, as long as VerifyDomainControllers switch is enabled. Otherwise this parameter is ignored.
 
    .PARAMETER SkipRODC
    Skip Read-Only Domain Controllers. By default all domain controllers are included.
 
    .PARAMETER ExtendedForestInformation
    Ability to provide Forest Information from another command to speed up processing
 
    .EXAMPLE
    An example
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomainControllers,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [alias('DomainControllers', 'ComputerName')][string[]] $IncludeDomainControllers,
        [switch] $SkipRODC,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )

    <# Levels
    0 (None): Only critical events and error events are logged at this level. This is the default setting for all entries, and it should be modified only if a problem occurs that you want to investigate.
    1 (Minimal): Very high-level events are recorded in the event log at this setting. Events may include one message for each major task that is performed by the service. Use this setting to start an investigation when you do not know the location of the problem.
    2 (Basic)
    3 (Extensive): This level records more detailed information than the lower levels, such as steps that are performed to complete a task. Use this setting when you have narrowed the problem to a service or a group of categories.
    4 (Verbose)
    5 (Internal): This level logs all events, including debug strings and configuration changes. A complete log of the service is recorded. Use this setting when you have traced the problem to a particular category of a small set of categories.
    #>
    $LevelsDictionary = @{
        '0' = 'None'
        '1' = 'Minimal'
        '2' = 'Basic'
        '3' = 'Extensive'
        '4' = 'Verbose'
        '5' = 'Internal'
        ''  = 'Unknown'
    }

    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExcludeDomainControllers $ExcludeDomainControllers -IncludeDomainControllers $IncludeDomainControllers -SkipRODC:$SkipRODC -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    [Array] $Computers = $ForestInformation.ForestDomainControllers.HostName

    foreach ($Computer in $Computers) {
        try {
            $Output = Get-PSRegistry -RegistryPath 'HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NTDS\Diagnostics' -ComputerName $Computer -Verbose:$false -ErrorAction Stop
        }
        catch {
            $ErrorMessage1 = $_.Exception.Message
            $Output = $null
        }
        try {
            $Output1 = Get-PSRegistry -RegistryPath 'HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Netlogon\Parameters'  -ComputerName $Computer -Verbose:$false -ErrorAction Stop
            if ($Output1.DbFlag -eq 545325055) {
                $Netlogon = $true
            }
            else {
                $Netlogon = $false
            }
        }
        catch {
            $ErrorMessage2 = $_.Exception.Message
            $Netlogon = 'Unknown'
        }


        if (-not $ErrorMessage1 -and -not $ErrorMessage2) {
            $Comment = 'OK'
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                'ComputerName'                        = $Computer
                'Knowledge Consistency Checker (KCC)' = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'1 Knowledge Consistency Checker')"]
                'Security Events'                     = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'2 Security Events')"]
                'ExDS Interface Events'               = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'3 ExDS Interface Events')"]
                'MAPI Interface Events'               = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'4 MAPI Interface Events')"]
                'Replication Events'                  = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'5 Replication Events')"]
                'Garbage Collection'                  = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'6 Garbage Collection')"]
                'Internal Configuration'              = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'7 Internal Configuration')"]
                'Directory Access'                    = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'8 Directory Access')"]
                'Internal Processing'                 = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'9 Internal Processing')"]
                'Performance Counters'                = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'10 Performance Counters')"]
                'Initialization / Termination'        = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'11 Initialization/Termination')"]
                'Service Control'                     = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'12 Service Control')"]
                'Name Resolution'                     = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'13 Name Resolution')"]
                'Backup'                              = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'14 Backup')"]
                'Field Engineering'                   = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'15 Field Engineering')"]
                'LDAP Interface Events'               = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'16 LDAP Interface Events')"]
                'Setup'                               = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'17 Setup')"]
                'Global Catalog'                      = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'18 Global Catalog')"]
                'Inter-site Messaging'                = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'19 Inter-site Messaging')"]
                'Group Caching'                       = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'20 Group Caching')"]
                'Linked-Value Replication'            = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'21 Linked-Value Replication')"]
                'DS RPC Client'                       = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'22 DS RPC Client')"]
                'DS RPC Server'                       = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'23 DS RPC Server')"]
                'DS Schema'                           = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'24 DS Schema')"]
                'Transformation Engine'               = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'25 Transformation Engine')"]
                'Claims-Based Access Control'         = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'26 Claims-Based Access Control')"]
                'Netlogon'                            = $Netlogon
                'Comment'                             = $Comment
            }
        }
        else {
            $Comment = $ErrorMessage1 + ' ' + $ErrorMessage2
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                'ComputerName'                        = $Computer
                'Knowledge Consistency Checker (KCC)' = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'1 Knowledge Consistency Checker')"]
                'Security Events'                     = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'2 Security Events')"]
                'ExDS Interface Events'               = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'3 ExDS Interface Events')"]
                'MAPI Interface Events'               = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'4 MAPI Interface Events')"]
                'Replication Events'                  = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'5 Replication Events')"]
                'Garbage Collection'                  = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'6 Garbage Collection')"]
                'Internal Configuration'              = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'7 Internal Configuration')"]
                'Directory Access'                    = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'8 Directory Access')"]
                'Internal Processing'                 = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'9 Internal Processing')"]
                'Performance Counters'                = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'10 Performance Counters')"]
                'Initialization / Termination'        = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'11 Initialization/Termination')"]
                'Service Control'                     = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'12 Service Control')"]
                'Name Resolution'                     = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'13 Name Resolution')"]
                'Backup'                              = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'14 Backup')"]
                'Field Engineering'                   = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'15 Field Engineering')"]
                'LDAP Interface Events'               = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'16 LDAP Interface Events')"]
                'Setup'                               = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'17 Setup')"]
                'Global Catalog'                      = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'18 Global Catalog')"]
                'Inter-site Messaging'                = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'19 Inter-site Messaging')"]
                'Group Caching'                       = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'20 Group Caching')"]
                'Linked-Value Replication'            = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'21 Linked-Value Replication')"]
                'DS RPC Client'                       = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'22 DS RPC Client')"]
                'DS RPC Server'                       = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'23 DS RPC Server')"]
                'DS Schema'                           = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'24 DS Schema')"]
                'Transformation Engine'               = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'25 Transformation Engine')"]
                'Claims-Based Access Control'         = $LevelsDictionary["$($Output.'26 Claims-Based Access Control')"]
                'Netlogon'                            = $Netlogon
                'Comment'                             = $Comment
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinADDnsInformation {
    [CmdLetBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomainControllers,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [alias('DomainControllers', 'ComputerName')][string[]] $IncludeDomainControllers,
        [string] $Splitter,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    if ($null -eq $TypesRequired) {
        #Write-Verbose 'Get-WinADDomainInformation - TypesRequired is null. Getting all.'
        #$TypesRequired = Get-Types -Types ([PSWinDocumentation.ActiveDirectory])
    } # Gets all types

    # This queries AD ones for Forest/Domain/DomainControllers, passing this value to commands can help speed up discovery
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExcludeDomainControllers $ExcludeDomainControllers -IncludeDomainControllers $IncludeDomainControllers -SkipRODC:$SkipRODC -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation

    $DNSServers = @{ }
    foreach ($Computer in $ForestInformation.ForestDomainControllers.HostName) {
        #try {
        # $DNSServer = Get-DNSServer -ComputerName $Computer
        #} catch {
        #
        #}
        $Data = [ordered] @{ }
        $Data.ServerCache = Get-WinDnsServerCache -ComputerName $Computer
        $Data.ServerClientSubnets = Get-DnsServerClientSubnet  -ComputerName $Computer # TODO
        $Data.ServerDiagnostics = Get-WinDnsServerDiagnostics -ComputerName $Computer
        $Data.ServerDirectoryPartition = Get-WinDnsServerDirectoryPartition -ComputerName $Computer -Splitter $Splitter
        $Data.ServerDsSetting = Get-WinDnsServerDsSetting -ComputerName $Computer
        $Data.ServerEdns = Get-WinDnsServerEDns -ComputerName $Computer
        $Data.ServerForwarder = Get-WinADDnsServerForwarder -ComputerName $Computer -ExtendedForestInformation $ForestInformation -Formatted -Splitter $Splitter
        $Data.ServerGlobalNameZone = Get-WinDnsServerGlobalNameZone -ComputerName $Computer
        $Data.ServerGlobalQueryBlockList = Get-WinDnsServerGlobalQueryBlockList -ComputerName $Computer -Splitter $Splitter
        # $Data.ServerPolicies = $DNSServer.ServerPolicies
        $Data.ServerRecursion = Get-WinDnsServerRecursion -ComputerName $Computer

        $Data.ServerRecursionScopes = Get-WinDnsServerRecursionScope -ComputerName $Computer
        $Data.ServerResponseRateLimiting = Get-WinDnsServerResponseRateLimiting -ComputerName $Computer
        $Data.ServerResponseRateLimitingExceptionlists = Get-DnsServerResponseRateLimitingExceptionlist -ComputerName $Computer # TODO
        $Data.ServerRootHint = Get-WinDnsRootHint -ComputerName $Computer
        $Data.ServerScavenging = Get-WinADDnsServerScavenging -ComputerName $Computer
        $Data.ServerSetting = Get-WinDnsServerSettings -ComputerName $Computer
        # $Data.ServerZone = Get-DnsServerZone -ComputerName $Computer # problem
        # $Data.ServerZoneAging = Get-DnsServerZoneAging -ComputerName $Computer # problem
        # $Data.ServerZoneScope = Get-DnsServerZoneScope -ComputerName $Computer # problem
        # $Data.ServerDnsSecZoneSetting = Get-DnsServerDnsSecZoneSetting -ComputerName $Computer # problem
        $Data.VirtualizedServer = $DNSServer.VirtualizedServer
        $Data.VirtualizationInstance = Get-WinDnsServerVirtualizationInstance -ComputerName $Computer
        $DNSServers.$Computer = $Data
    }
    return $DNSServers
}
function Get-WinADDnsIPAddresses {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Gets all the DNS records from all the zones within a forest sorted by IPAddress
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Gets all the DNS records from all the zones within a forest sorted by IPAddress
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeZone
    Limit the output of DNS records to specific zones
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeZone
    Limit the output of dNS records to only zones not in the exclude list
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDetails
    Adds additional information such as creation time, changed time
 
    .PARAMETER Prettify
    Converts arrays into strings connected with comma
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDNSRecords
    Include full DNS records just in case one would like to further process them
 
    .PARAMETER AsHashtable
    Outputs the results as a hashtable instead of an array
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinADDnsIPAddresses | Format-Table *
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinADDnsIPAddresses -Prettify | Format-Table *
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinADDnsIPAddresses -Prettify -IncludeDetails -IncludeDNSRecords | Format-Table *
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [alias('Get-WinDnsIPAddresses')]
    [cmdletbinding()]
    param(
        [string[]] $IncludeZone,
        [string[]] $ExcludeZone,
        [switch] $IncludeDetails,
        [switch] $Prettify,
        [switch] $IncludeDNSRecords,
        [switch] $AsHashtable
    )
    $DNSRecordsCached = [ordered] @{}
    $DNSRecordsPerZone = [ordered] @{}
    $ADRecordsPerZone = [ordered] @{}

    try {
        $oRootDSE = Get-ADRootDSE -ErrorAction Stop
    }
    catch {
        Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinADDnsIPAddresses - Could not get the root DSE. Make sure you're logged in to machine with Active Directory RSAT tools installed, and there's connecitivity to the domain. Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
        return
    }
    $ADServer = ($oRootDSE.dnsHostName)
    $Exclusions = 'DomainDnsZones', 'ForestDnsZones', '@'
    $DNS = Get-DnsServerZone -ComputerName $ADServer
    [Array] $ZonesToProcess = foreach ($Zone in $DNS) {
        if ($Zone.ZoneType -eq 'Primary' -and $Zone.IsDsIntegrated -eq $true -and $Zone.IsReverseLookupZone -eq $false) {
            if ($Zone.ZoneName -notlike "*_*" -and $Zone.ZoneName -ne 'TrustAnchors') {
                if ($IncludeZone -and $IncludeZone -notcontains $Zone.ZoneName) {
                    continue
                }
                if ($ExcludeZone -and $ExcludeZone -contains $Zone.ZoneName) {
                    continue
                }
                $Zone
            }
        }
    }

    foreach ($Zone in $ZonesToProcess) {
        Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADDnsIPAddresses - Processing zone for DNS records: $($Zone.ZoneName)"
        $DNSRecordsPerZone[$Zone.ZoneName] = Get-DnsServerResourceRecord -ComputerName $ADServer -ZoneName $Zone.ZoneName -RRType A
    }
    if ($IncludeDetails) {
        $Filter = "(Name -notlike '@' -and Name -notlike '_*' -and ObjectClass -eq 'dnsNode' -and Name -ne 'ForestDnsZone' -and Name -ne 'DomainDnsZone' )"
        #$Filter = { (Name -notlike "@" -and Name -notlike "_*" -and ObjectClass -eq 'dnsNode' -and Name -ne 'ForestDnsZone' -and Name -ne 'DomainDnsZone' ) }
        foreach ($Zone in $ZonesToProcess) {
            $ADRecordsPerZone[$Zone.ZoneName] = [ordered]@{}
            Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADDnsIPAddresses - Processing zone for AD records: $($Zone.ZoneName)"
            $TempObjects = @(
                if ($Zone.ReplicationScope -eq 'Domain') {
                    try {
                        Get-ADObject -Server $ADServer -Filter $Filter -SearchBase ("DC=$($Zone.ZoneName),CN=MicrosoftDNS,DC=DomainDnsZones," + $oRootDSE.defaultNamingContext) -Properties CanonicalName, whenChanged, whenCreated, DistinguishedName, ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion, dNSTombstoned
                    }
                    catch {
                        Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinADDnsIPAddresses - Error getting AD records for DomainDnsZones zone: $($Zone.ZoneName). Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                    }
                }
                elseif ($Zone.ReplicationScope -eq 'Forest') {
                    try {
                        Get-ADObject -Server $ADServer -Filter $Filter -SearchBase ("DC=$($Zone.ZoneName),CN=MicrosoftDNS,DC=ForestDnsZones," + $oRootDSE.defaultNamingContext) -Properties CanonicalName, whenChanged, whenCreated, DistinguishedName, ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion, dNSTombstoned
                    }
                    catch {
                        Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinADDnsIPAddresses - Error getting AD records for ForestDnsZones zone: $($Zone.ZoneName). Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                    }
                }
                else {
                    Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinADDnsIPAddresses - Unknown replication scope: $($Zone.ReplicationScope)"
                }
            )
            foreach ($DNSObject in $TempObjects) {
                $ADRecordsPerZone[$Zone.ZoneName][$DNSObject.Name] = $DNSObject
            }
        }
    }
    foreach ($Zone in $DNSRecordsPerZone.PSBase.Keys) {
        foreach ($Record in $DNSRecordsPerZone[$Zone]) {
            if ($Record.HostName -in $Exclusions) {
                continue
            }
            if (-not $DNSRecordsCached[$Record.RecordData.IPv4Address]) {
                $DNSRecordsCached[$Record.RecordData.IPv4Address] = [ordered] @{
                    IPAddress  = $Record.RecordData.IPv4Address
                    DnsNames   = [System.Collections.Generic.List[Object]]::new()
                    Timestamps = [System.Collections.Generic.List[Object]]::new()
                    Types      = [System.Collections.Generic.List[Object]]::new()
                    Count      = 0
                }
                if ($ADRecordsPerZone.Keys.Count -gt 0) {
                    $DNSRecordsCached[$Record.RecordData.IPv4Address].WhenCreated = $ADRecordsPerZone[$Zone][$Record.HostName].whenCreated
                    $DNSRecordsCached[$Record.RecordData.IPv4Address].WhenChanged = $ADRecordsPerZone[$Zone][$Record.HostName].whenChanged
                }
                if ($IncludeDNSRecords) {
                    $DNSRecordsCached[$Record.RecordData.IPv4Address].List = [System.Collections.Generic.List[Object]]::new()
                }
            }
            $DNSRecordsCached[$Record.RecordData.IPv4Address].DnsNames.Add($Record.HostName + "." + $Zone)

            if ($IncludeDNSRecords) {
                $DNSRecordsCached[$Record.RecordData.IPv4Address].List.Add($Record)
            }
            if ($null -ne $Record.TimeStamp) {
                $DNSRecordsCached[$Record.RecordData.IPv4Address].Timestamps.Add($Record.TimeStamp)
            }
            else {
                $DNSRecordsCached[$Record.RecordData.IPv4Address].Timestamps.Add("Not available")
            }
            if ($Null -ne $Record.Timestamp) {
                $DNSRecordsCached[$Record.RecordData.IPv4Address].Types.Add('Dynamic')
            }
            else {
                $DNSRecordsCached[$Record.RecordData.IPv4Address].Types.Add('Static')
            }
            $DNSRecordsCached[$Record.RecordData.IPv4Address] = [PSCustomObject] $DNSRecordsCached[$Record.RecordData.IPv4Address]
        }
    }
    foreach ($DNS in $DNSRecordsCached.PSBase.Keys) {
        $DNSRecordsCached[$DNS].Count = $DNSRecordsCached[$DNS].DnsNames.Count
        if ($Prettify) {
            $DNSRecordsCached[$DNS].DnsNames = $DNSRecordsCached[$DNS].DnsNames -join ", "
            $DNSRecordsCached[$DNS].Timestamps = $DNSRecordsCached[$DNS].Timestamps -join ", "
            $DNSRecordsCached[$DNS].Types = $DNSRecordsCached[$DNS].Types -join ", "
        }
    }
    if ($AsHashtable) {
        $DNSRecordsCached
    }
    else {
        $DNSRecordsCached.Values
    }
}
function Get-WinADDnsRecords {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Gets all the DNS records from all the zones within a forest
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Gets all the DNS records from all the zones within a forest
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeZone
    Limit the output of DNS records to specific zones
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeZone
    Limit the output of dNS records to only zones not in the exclude list
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDetails
    Adds additional information such as creation time, changed time
 
    .PARAMETER Prettify
    Converts arrays into strings connected with comma
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDNSRecords
    Include full DNS records just in case one would like to further process them
 
    .PARAMETER AsHashtable
    Outputs the results as a hashtable instead of an array
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinDNSRecords -Prettify -IncludeDetails | Format-Table
 
    .EXAMPLE
    $Output = Get-WinDNSRecords -Prettify -IncludeDetails -Verbose
    $Output.Count
    $Output | Sort-Object -Property Count -Descending | Select-Object -First 30 | Format-Table
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [alias('Get-WinDNSRecords')]
    [cmdletbinding()]
    param(
        [string[]] $IncludeZone,
        [string[]] $ExcludeZone,
        [switch] $IncludeDetails,
        [switch] $Prettify,
        [switch] $IncludeDNSRecords,
        [switch] $AsHashtable
    )
    $DNSRecordsCached = [ordered] @{}
    $DNSRecordsPerZone = [ordered] @{}
    $ADRecordsPerZone = [ordered] @{}
    $ADRecordsPerZoneByDns = [ordered] @{}

    try {
        $oRootDSE = Get-ADRootDSE -ErrorAction Stop
    }
    catch {
        Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinDNSRecords - Could not get the root DSE. Make sure you're logged in to machine with Active Directory RSAT tools installed, and there's connecitivity to the domain. Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
        return
    }
    $ADServer = ($oRootDSE.dnsHostName)
    $Exclusions = 'DomainDnsZones', 'ForestDnsZones', '@'
    $DNS = Get-DnsServerZone -ComputerName $ADServer
    [Array] $ZonesToProcess = foreach ($Zone in $DNS) {
        if ($Zone.ZoneType -eq 'Primary' -and $Zone.IsDsIntegrated -eq $true -and $Zone.IsReverseLookupZone -eq $false) {
            if ($Zone.ZoneName -notlike "*_*" -and $Zone.ZoneName -ne 'TrustAnchors') {
                if ($IncludeZone -and $IncludeZone -notcontains $Zone.ZoneName) {
                    continue
                }
                if ($ExcludeZone -and $ExcludeZone -contains $Zone.ZoneName) {
                    continue
                }
                $Zone
            }
        }
    }

    foreach ($Zone in $ZonesToProcess) {
        Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinDNSRecords - Processing zone for DNS records: $($Zone.ZoneName)"
        $DNSRecordsPerZone[$Zone.ZoneName] = Get-DnsServerResourceRecord -ComputerName $ADServer -ZoneName $Zone.ZoneName -RRType A
        $ADRecordsPerZoneByDns[$Zone.ZoneName] = [ordered] @{}
        foreach ($Record in  $DNSRecordsPerZone[$Zone.ZoneName]) {
            if (-not $ADRecordsPerZoneByDns[$Zone.ZoneName][$Record.HostName]) {
                $ADRecordsPerZoneByDns[$Zone.ZoneName][$Record.HostName] = [System.Collections.Generic.List[Object]]::new()
            }
            $ADRecordsPerZoneByDns[$Zone.ZoneName][$Record.HostName].Add($Record)
        }
    }
    if ($IncludeDetails) {
        #$Filter = { (Name -notlike "@" -and Name -notlike "_*" -and ObjectClass -eq 'dnsNode' -and Name -ne 'ForestDnsZone' -and Name -ne 'DomainDnsZone' ) }
        $Filter = "(Name -notlike '@' -and Name -notlike '_*' -and ObjectClass -eq 'dnsNode' -and Name -ne 'ForestDnsZone' -and Name -ne 'DomainDnsZone' )"
        foreach ($Zone in $ZonesToProcess) {
            $ADRecordsPerZone[$Zone.ZoneName] = [ordered]@{}
            Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinDNSRecords - Processing zone for AD records: $($Zone.ZoneName)"
            $TempObjects = @(
                if ($Zone.ReplicationScope -eq 'Domain') {
                    try {
                        $getADObjectSplat = @{
                            Server     = $ADServer
                            Filter     = $Filter
                            SearchBase = ("DC=$($Zone.ZoneName),CN=MicrosoftDNS,DC=DomainDnsZones," + $oRootDSE.defaultNamingContext)
                            Properties = 'CanonicalName', 'whenChanged', 'whenCreated', 'DistinguishedName', 'ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion', 'dNSTombstoned', 'nTSecurityDescriptor'
                        }
                        Get-ADObject @getADObjectSplat
                    }
                    catch {
                        Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinDNSRecords - Error getting AD records for DomainDnsZones zone: $($Zone.ZoneName). Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                    }
                }
                elseif ($Zone.ReplicationScope -eq 'Forest') {
                    try {
                        $getADObjectSplat = @{
                            Server     = $ADServer
                            Filter     = $Filter
                            SearchBase = ("DC=$($Zone.ZoneName),CN=MicrosoftDNS,DC=ForestDnsZones," + $oRootDSE.defaultNamingContext)
                            Properties = 'CanonicalName', 'whenChanged', 'whenCreated', 'DistinguishedName', 'ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion', 'dNSTombstoned', 'nTSecurityDescriptor'
                        }
                        Get-ADObject @getADObjectSplat
                    }
                    catch {
                        Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinDNSRecords - Error getting AD records for ForestDnsZones zone: $($Zone.ZoneName). Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                    }
                }
                else {
                    Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinDNSRecords - Unknown replication scope: $($Zone.ReplicationScope)"
                }
            )
            foreach ($DNSObject in $TempObjects) {
                $ADRecordsPerZone[$Zone.ZoneName][$DNSObject.Name] = $DNSObject
            }
        }
    }
    # PSBase is required because of "Keys" DNS name
    foreach ($Zone in $ADRecordsPerZone.PSBase.Keys) {
        foreach ($RecordName in [string[]] $ADRecordsPerZone[$Zone].PSBase.Keys) {
            $ADDNSRecord = $ADRecordsPerZone[$Zone][$RecordName]
            [Array] $ListRecords = $ADRecordsPerZoneByDns[$Zone][$RecordName]

            if ($ADDNSRecord.Name -in $Exclusions) {
                continue
            }
            if (-not $DNSRecordsCached["$($ADDNSRecord.Name).$($Zone)"]) {
                $DNSRecordsCached["$($ADDNSRecord.Name).$($Zone)"] = [ordered] @{
                    'HostName' = $ADDNSRecord.Name
                    'Zone'     = $Zone
                    'Status'   = if ($ADDNSRecord.dNSTombstoned -eq $true) {
                        'Tombstoned' 
                    }
                    else {
                        'Active' 
                    }
                    Owner      = $ADDNSRecord.ntsecuritydescriptor.owner
                    RecordIP   = [System.Collections.Generic.List[Object]]::new()
                    Types      = [System.Collections.Generic.List[Object]]::new()
                    Timestamps = [System.Collections.Generic.List[Object]]::new()
                    Count      = 0
                }
                #if ($ADRecordsPerZone.Keys.Count -gt 0) {
                #$DNSRecordsCached["$($ADDNSRecord.Name).$($Zone)"].dNSTombstoned = $ADRecordsPerZone[$Zone][$ADDNSRecord.Name].dNSTombstoned
                $DNSRecordsCached["$($ADDNSRecord.Name).$($Zone)"].WhenCreated = $ADRecordsPerZone[$Zone][$ADDNSRecord.Name].whenCreated
                $DNSRecordsCached["$($ADDNSRecord.Name).$($Zone)"].WhenChanged = $ADRecordsPerZone[$Zone][$ADDNSRecord.Name].whenChanged
                #}
                if ($IncludeDNSRecords) {
                    $DNSRecordsCached["$($ADDNSRecord.Name).$($Zone)"].List = [System.Collections.Generic.List[Object]]::new()
                }
            }
            if ($ListRecords.Count -gt 0) {
                foreach ($Record in $ListRecords) {
                    if ($IncludeDNSRecords) {
                        $DNSRecordsCached["$($ADDNSRecord.Name).$($Zone)"].List.Add($Record)
                    }
                    if ($null -ne $Record.TimeStamp) {
                        $DNSRecordsCached["$($ADDNSRecord.Name).$($Zone)"].Timestamps.Add($Record.TimeStamp)
                    }
                    else {
                        $DNSRecordsCached["$($ADDNSRecord.Name).$($Zone)"].Timestamps.Add("Not available")
                    }
                    $DNSRecordsCached["$($ADDNSRecord.Name).$($Zone)"].RecordIP.Add($Record.RecordData.IPv4Address)
                    if ($Null -ne $Record.Timestamp) {
                        $DNSRecordsCached["$($ADDNSRecord.Name).$($Zone)"].Types.Add('Dynamic')
                    }
                    else {
                        $DNSRecordsCached["$($ADDNSRecord.Name).$($Zone)"].Types.Add('Static')
                    }
                }
            }
            else {
                $DNSRecordsCached["$($ADDNSRecord.Name).$($Zone)"].RecordIP.Add('Not available')
                $DNSRecordsCached["$($ADDNSRecord.Name).$($Zone)"].Types.Add('Not available')
                $DNSRecordsCached["$($ADDNSRecord.Name).$($Zone)"].Timestamps.Add('Not available')
            }
            $DNSRecordsCached["$($ADDNSRecord.Name).$($Zone)"] = [PSCustomObject] $DNSRecordsCached["$($ADDNSRecord.Name).$($Zone)"]
        }
    }
    foreach ($DNS in $DNSRecordsCached.PSBase.Keys) {
        $DNSRecordsCached[$DNS].Count = $DNSRecordsCached[$DNS].RecordIP.Count
        if ($Prettify) {
            $DNSRecordsCached[$DNS].Types = $DNSRecordsCached[$DNS].Types -join ", "
            $DNSRecordsCached[$DNS].RecordIP = $DNSRecordsCached[$DNS].RecordIP -join ", "
            $DNSRecordsCached[$DNS].Timestamps = $DNSRecordsCached[$DNS].Timestamps -join ", "
        }
    }
    if ($AsHashtable) {
        $DNSRecordsCached
    }
    else {
        $DNSRecordsCached.Values
    }
}
function Get-WinADDnsServerForwarder {
    [CmdLetBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomainControllers,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [alias('DomainControllers', 'ComputerName')][string[]] $IncludeDomainControllers,
        [switch] $Formatted,
        [string] $Splitter = ', ',
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExcludeDomainControllers $ExcludeDomainControllers -IncludeDomainControllers $IncludeDomainControllers -SkipRODC:$SkipRODC -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    foreach ($Computer in $ForestInformation.ForestDomainControllers) {
        try {
            $DnsServerForwarder = Get-DnsServerForwarder -ComputerName $Computer.HostName -ErrorAction Stop
        }
        catch {
            $ErrorMessage = $_.Exception.Message -replace "`n", " " -replace "`r", " "
            Write-Warning "Get-WinDnsServerForwarder - Error $ErrorMessage"
            continue
        }
        foreach ($_ in $DnsServerForwarder) {
            if ($Formatted) {
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    IPAddress          = $_.IPAddress.IPAddressToString -join $Splitter
                    ReorderedIPAddress = $_.ReorderedIPAddress.IPAddressToString -join $Splitter
                    EnableReordering   = $_.EnableReordering
                    Timeout            = $_.Timeout
                    UseRootHint        = $_.UseRootHint
                    ForwardersCount    = ($_.IPAddress.IPAddressToString).Count
                    GatheredFrom       = $Computer.HostName
                    GatheredDomain     = $Computer.Domain
                }
            }
            else {
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    IPAddress          = $_.IPAddress.IPAddressToString
                    ReorderedIPAddress = $_.ReorderedIPAddress.IPAddressToString
                    EnableReordering   = $_.EnableReordering
                    Timeout            = $_.Timeout
                    UseRootHint        = $_.UseRootHint
                    ForwardersCount    = ($_.IPAddress.IPAddressToString).Count
                    GatheredFrom       = $Computer.HostName
                    GatheredDomain     = $Computer.Domain
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinADDnsServerScavenging {
    [CmdLetBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomainControllers,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [alias('DomainControllers', 'ComputerName')][string[]] $IncludeDomainControllers,
        [switch] $SkipRODC,
        [Array] $GPOs,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    # if ($Domain -and -not $ComputerName) {
    # $ComputerName = (Get-ADDomainController -Filter * -Server $Domain).HostName
    # }
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExcludeDomainControllers $ExcludeDomainControllers -IncludeDomainControllers $IncludeDomainControllers -SkipRODC:$SkipRODC -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    #foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.ForestDomainControllers) {

    foreach ($Computer in $ForestInformation.ForestDomainControllers) {
        try {
            $DnsServerScavenging = Get-DnsServerScavenging -ComputerName $Computer.HostName -ErrorAction Stop
        }
        catch {
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                NoRefreshInterval  = $null
                RefreshInterval    = $null
                ScavengingInterval = $null
                ScavengingState    = $null
                LastScavengeTime   = $null
                GatheredFrom       = $Computer.HostName
                GatheredDomain     = $Computer.Domain
            }
            continue
        }
        foreach ($_ in $DnsServerScavenging) {
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                NoRefreshInterval  = $_.NoRefreshInterval
                RefreshInterval    = $_.RefreshInterval
                ScavengingInterval = $_.ScavengingInterval
                ScavengingState    = $_.ScavengingState
                LastScavengeTime   = $_.LastScavengeTime
                GatheredFrom       = $Computer.HostName
                GatheredDomain     = $Computer.Domain
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-ADWinDnsServerZones {
    [alias('Get-WinDnsServerZones')]
    [CmdLetBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomainControllers,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [alias('DomainControllers')][string[]] $IncludeDomainControllers,
        [switch] $SkipRODC,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation,

        [switch] $ReverseLookupZone,
        [switch] $PrimaryZone,
        [switch] $Forwarder,
        [string] $ZoneName
    )

    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExcludeDomainControllers $ExcludeDomainControllers -IncludeDomainControllers $IncludeDomainControllers -SkipRODC:$SkipRODC -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        foreach ($Computer in $ForestInformation['DomainDomainControllers'][$Domain]) {
            $getDnsServerZoneSplat = @{
                ComputerName = $Computer.HostName
                Name         = $ZoneName
            }
            Remove-EmptyValue -Hashtable $getDnsServerZoneSplat
            $Zones = Get-DnsServerZone @getDnsServerZoneSplat -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
            foreach ($_ in $Zones) {
                if ($ZoneName) {
                    if ($ZoneName -ne $_.ZoneName) {
                        continue
                    }
                }
                if ($_.ZoneType -eq 'Primary') {
                    $ZoneAging = Get-DnsServerZoneAging -Name $_.ZoneName -ComputerName $Computer.HostName
                    $AgingEnabled = $ZoneAging.AgingEnabled
                    $AvailForScavengeTime = $ZoneAging.AvailForScavengeTime
                    $RefreshInterval = $ZoneAging.RefreshInterval
                    $NoRefreshInterval = $ZoneAging.NoRefreshInterval
                    $ScavengeServers = $ZoneAging.ScavengeServers
                }
                else {
                    $AgingEnabled = $null
                    $AvailForScavengeTime = $null
                    $RefreshInterval = $null
                    $NoRefreshInterval = $null
                    $ScavengeServers = $null
                }
                if ($Forwarder) {
                    if ($_.ZoneType -ne 'Forwarder') {
                        continue
                    }
                }
                elseif ($ReverseLookupZone -and $PrimaryZone) {
                    if ($_.IsReverseLookupZone -ne $true -or $_.ZoneType -ne 'Primary') {
                        continue
                    }
                }
                elseif ($ReverseLookupZone) {
                    if ($_.IsReverseLookupZone -ne $true) {
                        continue
                    }
                }
                elseif ($PrimaryZone) {
                    if ($_.ZoneType -ne 'Primary' -or $_.IsReverseLookupZone -ne $false ) {
                        continue
                    }
                }
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    'ZoneName'                          = $_.'ZoneName'
                    'ZoneType'                          = $_.'ZoneType'
                    'IsPDC'                             = $Computer.IsPDC
                    'AgingEnabled'                      = $AgingEnabled
                    'AvailForScavengeTime'              = $AvailForScavengeTime
                    'RefreshInterval'                   = $RefreshInterval
                    'NoRefreshInterval'                 = $NoRefreshInterval
                    'ScavengeServers'                   = $ScavengeServers
                    'MasterServers'                     = $_.MasterServers
                    'NotifyServers'                     = $_.'NotifyServers'
                    'SecondaryServers'                  = $_.'SecondaryServers'
                    'AllowedDcForNsRecordsAutoCreation' = $_.'AllowedDcForNsRecordsAutoCreation'
                    'DistinguishedName'                 = $_.'DistinguishedName'
                    'IsAutoCreated'                     = $_.'IsAutoCreated'
                    'IsDsIntegrated'                    = $_.'IsDsIntegrated'
                    'IsPaused'                          = $_.'IsPaused'
                    'IsReadOnly'                        = $_.'IsReadOnly'
                    'IsReverseLookupZone'               = $_.'IsReverseLookupZone'
                    'IsShutdown'                        = $_.'IsShutdown'
                    'DirectoryPartitionName'            = $_.'DirectoryPartitionName'
                    'DynamicUpdate'                     = $_.'DynamicUpdate'
                    'IgnorePolicies'                    = $_.'IgnorePolicies'
                    'IsSigned'                          = $_.'IsSigned'
                    'IsWinsEnabled'                     = $_.'IsWinsEnabled'
                    'Notify'                            = $_.'Notify'
                    'ReplicationScope'                  = $_.'ReplicationScope'
                    'SecureSecondaries'                 = $_.'SecureSecondaries'
                    'ZoneFile'                          = $_.'ZoneFile'
                    'GatheredFrom'                      = $Computer.HostName
                    'GatheredDomain'                    = $Domain
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinADDNSZones {
    [alias('Get-WinDNSZones')]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(

    )
    try {
        $oRootDSE = Get-ADRootDSE -ErrorAction Stop
    }
    catch {
        Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinDNSZones - Could not get the root DSE. Make sure you're logged in to machine with Active Directory RSAT tools installed, and there's connecitivity to the domain. Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
        return
    }
    $ADServer = ($oRootDSE.dnsHostName)
    $DNS = Get-DnsServerZone -ComputerName $ADServer
    foreach ($Zone in $DNS) {
        [PSCustomObject] @{
            ZoneName                          = $Zone.ZoneName                            #: _msdcs.ad.evotec.xyz
            ZoneType                          = $Zone.ZoneType                            #: Primary
            DynamicUpdate                     = $Zone.DynamicUpdate                       #: Secure
            ReplicationScope                  = $Zone.ReplicationScope                    #: Forest
            DirectoryPartitionName            = $Zone.DirectoryPartitionName              #: ForestDnsZones.ad.evotec.xyz
            #:
            IsAutoCreated                     = $Zone.IsAutoCreated                       #: False
            IsDsIntegrated                    = $Zone.IsDsIntegrated                      #: True
            IsReadOnly                        = $Zone.IsReadOnly                          #: False
            IsReverseLookupZone               = $Zone.IsReverseLookupZone                 #: False
            IsSigned                          = $Zone.IsSigned                            #: False
            IsPaused                          = $Zone.IsPaused                            #: False
            IsShutdown                        = $Zone.IsShutdown                          #: False
            IsWinsEnabled                     = $Zone.IsWinsEnabled                       #: False
            Notify                            = $Zone.Notify                              #: NotifyServers
            NotifyServers                     = $Zone.NotifyServers                       #:
            SecureSecondaries                 = $Zone.SecureSecondaries                   #: NoTransfer
            SecondaryServers                  = $Zone.SecondaryServers                    #:
            LastZoneTransferAttempt           = $Zone.LastZoneTransferAttempt             #:
            LastSuccessfulZoneTransfer        = $Zone.LastSuccessfulZoneTransfer          #:
            LastZoneTransferResult            = $Zone.LastZoneTransferResult              #:
            LastSuccessfulSOACheck            = $Zone.LastSuccessfulSOACheck              #:
            MasterServers                     = $Zone.MasterServers                       #:
            LocalMasters                      = $Zone.LocalMasters                        #:
            UseRecursion                      = $Zone.UseRecursion                        #:
            ForwarderTimeout                  = $Zone.ForwarderTimeout                    #:
            AllowedDcForNsRecordsAutoCreation = $Zone.AllowedDcForNsRecordsAutoCreation   #:
            DistinguishedName                 = $Zone.DistinguishedName                   #: DC=_msdcs.ad.evotec.xyz,cn=MicrosoftDNS,DC=ForestDnsZones,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz
            ZoneFile                          = $Zone.ZoneFile
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinADDomain {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $Domain
    )
    try {
        if ($Domain) {
            $Type = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.DirectoryContextType]::Domain
            $Context = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.DirectoryContext]::new($Type, $Domain)
            $DomainInformation = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.Domain]::GetDomain($Context)
        }
        else {
            $DomainInformation = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.Domain]::GetComputerDomain()
        }
    }
    catch {
        Write-Warning "Get-WinADDomain - Can't get $Domain information, error: $($_.Exception.Message.Replace([System.Environment]::NewLine,''))"
    }
    $DomainInformation
}
function Get-WinADDomainControllerGenerationId {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Provides information about the msDS-GenerationId of domain controllers
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Provides information about the msDS-GenerationId of domain controllers
 
    .PARAMETER Forest
    Forest name to use for resolving. If not given it will use current forest.
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomains
    Exclude specific domains from test
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomainControllers
    Exclude specific domain controllers from test
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomains
    Include specific domains in test
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomainControllers
    Include specific domain controllers in test
 
    .PARAMETER SkipRODC
    Skip Read Only Domain Controllers when querying for information
 
    .PARAMETER ExtendedForestInformation
    Ability to provide Forest Information from another command to speed up processing
 
    .EXAMPLE
    $Output = Get-WinADDomainControllerGenerationId -IncludeDomainControllers 'dc1.ad.evotec.pl'
    $Output | Format-Table
 
    .NOTES
    For virtual machine snapshot resuming detection. This attribute represents the VM Generation ID.
 
    #>
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Forest')][alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Forest')][string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Forest')][string[]] $ExcludeDomainControllers,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Forest')][alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Forest')][alias('DomainControllers')][string[]] $IncludeDomainControllers,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Forest')][switch] $SkipRODC,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Forest')][System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    $ForestDetails = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation -SkipRODC:$SkipRODC.IsPresent -IncludeDomainControllers $IncludeDomainControllers -ExcludeDomainControllers $ExcludeDomainControllers
    foreach ($Domain in $ForestDetails.Domains) {
        foreach ($D in $ForestDetails.DomainDomainControllers[$Domain]) {
            Write-Verbose -Message "Get-MSDSGenerationID - Executing Get-ADObject $D.ComputerObjectDN -Server $D.HostName -Properties Name, SamAccountName, 'msDS-GenerationId'"
            try {
                $Data = Get-ADObject $D.DistinguishedName -Server $D.HostName -Properties Name, SamAccountName, 'msDS-GenerationId' -ErrorAction Stop
                $ErrorProvided = $null
            }
            catch {
                $ErrorProvided = $_.Exception.Message
                $Data = $null
            }
            if ($Data) {
                $GenerationID = $Data.'msDS-GenerationId'
            }
            else {
                $GenerationID = $null
            }
            if ($GenerationID) {
                $TranslatedGenerationID = ($GenerationID | ForEach-Object { $_.ToString("X2") }) -join ''
                #$TranslatedGenerationIDAlternative = [System.Convert]::ToHexString($GenerationID)
            }
            else {
                #$TranslatedGenerationIDAlternative = $null
                $TranslatedGenerationID = $null
            }
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                HostName            = $D.HostName
                Domain              = $Domain
                Name                = $D.Name
                SamAccountName      = $Data.SamAccountName
                'msDS-GenerationId' = $TranslatedGenerationID
                #'msDS-GenerationId' = $TranslatedGenerationIDAlternative
                Error               = $ErrorProvided
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinADDomainControllerOption {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Command to get the options of a domain controller
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Command to get the options of a domain controller that uses the repadmin command
 
    Provides information about:
    - DISABLE_OUTBOUND_REPL: Disables outbound replication.
    - DISABLE_INBOUND_REPL: Disables inbound replication.
    - DISABLE_NTDSCONN_XLATE: Disables the translation of NTDSConnection objects.
    - DISABLE_SPN_REGISTRATION: Disables Service Principal Name (SPN) registration.
    - IS_GC: Sets or unsets the Global Catalog (GC) for the domain controller.
 
    .PARAMETER DomainController
    The domain controller to get the options from
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinADDomainControllerOption -DomainController 'AD1', 'AD2','AD3' | Format-Table *
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [parameter(Mandatory)][string[]] $DomainController
    )
    foreach ($DC in $DomainController) {
        # Execute the repadmin command and capture the output
        Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADDomainControllerOption - Executing repadmin /options $DC"
        $AvailableOptions = $null
        $repadminOutput = & repadmin /options $DC
        if ($repadminOutput[0].StartsWith("Repadmin can't connect to a", $true, [System.Globalization.CultureInfo]::InvariantCulture)) {
            Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinADDomainControllerOption - Unable to connect to [$DC]. Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
        }
        else {
            $AvailableOptions = $repadminOutput[0].Replace("Current DSA Options: ", "")
        }
        if ($AvailableOptions) {
            $Options = $AvailableOptions -split " "
        }
        else {
            $Options = @()
        }
        $Output = [ordered] @{
            Name    = $DC
            Status  = if ($AvailableOptions) {
                $true 
            }
            else {
                $false 
            }
            Options = foreach ($O in $Options) {
                $Value = $O.Trim()
                if ($Value) {
                    $Value
                }
            }
        }
        if ($Output.Options -contains 'IS_GC') {
            $Output['IsGlobalCatalog'] = $true
        }
        else {
            $Output['IsGlobalCatalog'] = $false
        }
        if ($Output.Options -contains 'IS_RODC') {
            $Output['IsReadOnlyDomainController'] = $true
        }
        else {
            $Output['IsReadOnlyDomainController'] = $false
        }
        if ($Output.Options -contains 'DISABLE_OUTBOUND_REPL') {
            $Output['DisabledOutboundReplication'] = $true
        }
        else {
            $Output['DisabledOutboundReplication'] = $false
        }
        if ($Output.Options -contains 'DISABLE_INBOUND_REPL') {
            $Output['DisabledInboundReplication'] = $true
        }
        else {
            $Output['DisabledInboundReplication'] = $false
        }
        if ($Output.Options -contains 'DISABLE_NTDSCONN_XLATE') {
            $Output['DisabledNTDSConnectionTranslation'] = $true
        }
        else {
            $Output['DisabledNTDSConnectionTranslation'] = $false
        }
        if ($Output.Options -contains 'DISABLE_SPN_REGISTRATION') {
            $Output['DisabledSPNRegistration'] = $true
        }
        else {
            $Output['DisabledSPNRegistration'] = $false
        }
        [PSCustomObject] $Output
    }
}
Function Get-WinADDuplicateObject {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Get duplicate objects in Active Directory (CNF: and CNF:0ACNF:)
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Get duplicate objects in Active Directory (CNF: and CNF:0ACNF:)
    CNF stands for "Conflict". CNF objects are created when there is a naming conflict in the Active Directory.
    This usually happens during the replication process when two objects are created with the same name in different parts of the replication topology,
    and then a replication attempt is made. Active Directory resolves this by renaming one of the objects with a CNF prefix and a GUID.
    The object with the CNF name is usually the loser in the conflict resolution process.
 
    .PARAMETER Forest
    Target different Forest, by default current forest is used
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomains
    Exclude domain from search, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomains
    Include only specific domains, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER ExtendedForestInformation
    Ability to provide Forest Information from another command to speed up processing
 
    .PARAMETER PartialMatchDistinguishedName
    Limit results to specific DistinguishedName
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeObjectClass
    Limit results to specific ObjectClass
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeObjectClass
    Exclude specific ObjectClass
 
    .PARAMETER Extended
    Provide extended information about the object
 
    .PARAMETER NoPostProcessing
    Do not post process the object, return as is from the AD
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinADDuplicateObject -Verbose | Format-Table
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [alias('Get-WinADForestObjectsConflict')]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    Param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation,
        [string] $PartialMatchDistinguishedName,
        [string[]] $IncludeObjectClass,
        [string[]] $ExcludeObjectClass,
        [switch] $Extended,
        [switch] $NoPostProcessing
    )
    # Based on https://gallery.technet.microsoft.com/scriptcenter/Get-ADForestConflictObjects-4667fa37
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation -Extended
    foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        $DomainInformation = $ForestInformation.DomainsExtended[$Domain]
        Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADDuplicateObject - Processing $($Domain)"
        $Partitions = @(
            if ($Domain -eq $ForestInformation.Forest) {
                "CN=Configuration,$($ForestInformation['DomainsExtended'][$Domain].DistinguishedName)"
                if ($DomainInformation.SubordinateReferences -contains "DC=ForestDnsZones,$($ForestInformation['DomainsExtended'][$Domain].DistinguishedName)") {
                    "DC=ForestDnsZones,$($ForestInformation['DomainsExtended'][$Domain].DistinguishedName)"
                }
                else {
                    Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinADDuplicateObject - ForestDnsZones not found for domain '$Domain'. Skipping"
                }
            }
            # Domain Name
            $ForestInformation['DomainsExtended'][$Domain].DistinguishedName
            # DNS Name
            if ($DomainInformation.SubordinateReferences -contains "DC=DomainDnsZones,$($ForestInformation['DomainsExtended'][$Domain].DistinguishedName)") {
                "DC=DomainDnsZones,$($ForestInformation['DomainsExtended'][$Domain].DistinguishedName)"
            }
            else {
                Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinADDuplicateObject - DomainDnsZones not found for domain '$Domain'. Skipping"
            }
        )
        $DC = $ForestInformation['QueryServers']["$Domain"].HostName[0]
        #Get conflict objects
        foreach ($Partition in $Partitions) {
            Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADDuplicateObject - Processing $($Domain) - $($Partition)"
            $getADObjectSplat = @{
                #Filter = "*"
                LDAPFilter  = "(|(cn=*\0ACNF:*)(ou=*CNF:*))"
                Properties  = 'DistinguishedName', 'ObjectClass', 'DisplayName', 'SamAccountName', 'Name', 'ObjectCategory', 'WhenCreated', 'WhenChanged', 'ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion', 'ObjectGUID'
                Server      = $DC
                SearchScope = 'Subtree'
            }
            try {
                $Objects = Get-ADObject @getADObjectSplat -SearchBase $Partition -ErrorAction Stop
            }
            catch {
                Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinADDuplicateObject - Getting objects from domain '$Domain' / partition: '$Partition' failed. Error: $($Object.Exception.Message)"
                continue
            }
            foreach ($Object in $Objects) {
                # Lets allow users to filter on it
                if ($ExcludeObjectClass) {
                    if ($ExcludeObjectClass -contains $Object.ObjectClass) {
                        continue
                    }
                }
                if ($IncludeObjectClass) {
                    if ($IncludeObjectClass -notcontains $Object.ObjectClass) {
                        continue
                    }
                }
                if ($PartialMatchDistinguishedName) {
                    if ($Object.DistinguishedName -notlike $PartialMatchDistinguishedName) {
                        continue
                    }
                }
                if ($NoPostProcessing) {
                    $Object
                    continue
                }
                $DomainName = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $Object.DistinguishedName -ToDomainCN
                # Lets create separate objects for different purpoeses
                $ConflictObject = [ordered] @{
                    ConflictDN          = $Object.DistinguishedName
                    ConflictWhenChanged = $Object.WhenChanged
                    DomainName          = $DomainName
                    ObjectClass         = $Object.ObjectClass
                }
                $LiveObjectData = [ordered] @{
                    LiveDn          = "N/A"
                    LiveWhenChanged = "N/A"
                }
                $RestData = [ordered] @{
                    DisplayName                     = $Object.DisplayName
                    Name                            = $Object.Name.Replace("`n", ' ')
                    SamAccountName                  = $Object.SamAccountName
                    ObjectCategory                  = $Object.ObjectCategory
                    WhenCreated                     = $Object.WhenCreated
                    WhenChanged                     = $Object.WhenChanged
                    ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion = $Object.ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion
                    ObjectGUID                      = $Object.ObjectGUID.Guid
                    # Server used to query the object
                    Server                          = $DC
                    # Partition used to query the object
                    SearchBase                      = $Partition
                }
                if ($Extended) {
                    $LiveObject = $null
                    $ConflictObject = $ConflictObject + $LiveObjectData + $RestData
                    #See if we are dealing with a 'cn' conflict object
                    if (Select-String -SimpleMatch "\0ACNF:" -InputObject $ConflictObject.ConflictDn) {
                        #Split the conflict object DN so we can remove the conflict notation
                        $SplitConfDN = $ConflictObject.ConflictDn -split "0ACNF:"
                        #Remove the conflict notation from the DN and try to get the live AD object
                        try {
                            $LiveObject = Get-ADObject -Identity "$($SplitConfDN[0].TrimEnd("\"))$($SplitConfDN[1].Substring(36))" -Properties WhenChanged -Server $DC -ErrorAction Stop
                        }
                        catch { 
                        }
                        if ($LiveObject) {
                            $ConflictObject.LiveDN = $LiveObject.DistinguishedName
                            $ConflictObject.LiveWhenChanged = $LiveObject.WhenChanged
                        }
                    }
                    else {
                        #Split the conflict object DN so we can remove the conflict notation for OUs
                        $SplitConfDN = $ConflictObject.ConflictDn -split "CNF:"
                        #Remove the conflict notation from the DN and try to get the live AD object
                        try {
                            $LiveObject = Get-ADObject -Identity "$($SplitConfDN[0])$($SplitConfDN[1].Substring(36))" -Properties WhenChanged -Server $DC -ErrorAction Stop
                        }
                        catch { 
                        }
                        if ($LiveObject) {
                            $ConflictObject.LiveDN = $LiveObject.DistinguishedName
                            $ConflictObject.LiveWhenChanged = $LiveObject.WhenChanged
                        }
                    }
                }
                else {
                    $ConflictObject = $ConflictObject + $RestData
                }
                [PSCustomObject] $ConflictObject
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinADDuplicateSPN {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Detects and lists duplicate Service Principal Names (SPNs) in the Active Directory Domain.
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Detects and lists duplicate Service Principal Names (SPNs) in the Active Directory Domain.
 
    .PARAMETER All
    Returns all duplicate and non-duplicate SPNs. Default is to only return duplicate SPNs.
 
    .PARAMETER Exclude
    Provides ability to exclude specific SPNs from the duplicate detection. By default it excludes kadmin/changepw as with multiple forests it will happen for sure.
 
    .PARAMETER Forest
    Target different Forest, by default current forest is used
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomains
    Exclude domain from search, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomains
    Include only specific domains, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER ExtendedForestInformation
    Ability to provide Forest Information from another command to speed up processing
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinADDuplicateSPN | Format-Table
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinADDuplicateSPN -All | Format-Table
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [switch] $All,
        [string[]] $Exclude,
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Forest')][System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    $Excluded = @(
        'kadmin/changepw'
        foreach ($Item in $Exclude) {
            $iTEM
        }
    )

    $SPNCache = [ordered] @{}
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADDuplicateSPN - Processing $Domain"
        $Objects = (Get-ADObject -LDAPFilter "ServicePrincipalName=*" -Properties ServicePrincipalName -Server $ForestInformation['QueryServers'][$domain]['HostName'][0])
        Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADDuplicateSPN - Found $($Objects.Count) objects. Processing..."
        foreach ($Object in $Objects) {
            foreach ($SPN in $Object.ServicePrincipalName) {
                if (-not $SPNCache[$SPN]) {
                    $SPNCache[$SPN] = [PSCustomObject] @{
                        Name      = $SPN
                        Duplicate = $false
                        Count     = 0
                        Excluded  = $false
                        List      = [System.Collections.Generic.List[Object]]::new()
                    }
                }
                if ($SPN -in $Excluded) {
                    $SPNCache[$SPN].Excluded = $true
                }
                $SPNCache[$SPN].List.Add($Object)
                $SPNCache[$SPN].Count++
            }
        }
    }
    Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADDuplicateSPN - Finalizing output. Processing..."
    foreach ($SPN in $SPNCache.Values) {
        if ($SPN.Count -gt 1 -and $SPN.Excluded -ne $true) {
            $SPN.Duplicate = $true
        }
        if ($All) {
            $SPN
        }
        else {
            if ($SPN.Duplicate) {
                $SPN
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinADForest {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $Forest
    )
    try {
        if ($Forest) {
            $Type = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.DirectoryContextType]::Forest
            $Context = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.DirectoryContext]::new($Type, $Forest)
            $ForestInformation = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.Forest]::GetForest($Context)
        }
        else {
            $ForestInformation = ([System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.Forest]::GetCurrentForest())
        }
    }
    catch {
        Write-Warning "Get-WinADForest - Can't get $Forest information, error: $($_.Exception.Message.Replace([System.Environment]::NewLine,''))"
    }
    $ForestInformation
}
function Get-WinADForestControllerInformation {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    $Today = Get-Date
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Extended -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation -Verbose:$false
    foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        $QueryServer = $ForestInformation['QueryServers'][$Domain]['HostName'][0]
        $Properties = @(
            'PrimaryGroupID'
            'PrimaryGroup'
            'Enabled'
            'ManagedBy'
            'OperatingSystem'
            'OperatingSystemVersion'
            'PasswordLastSet'
            'PasswordExpired'
            'PasswordNeverExpires'
            'PasswordNotRequired'
            'TrustedForDelegation'
            'UseDESKeyOnly'
            'TrustedToAuthForDelegation'
            'WhenCreated'
            'WhenChanged'
            'LastLogonDate'
            'IPv4Address'
            'IPv6Address'
        )
        $Filter = 'Name -ne "AzureADKerberos" -and DNSHostName -like "*"'
        $DCs = Get-ADComputer -Server $QueryServer -SearchBase $ForestInformation['DomainsExtended'][$Domain].DomainControllersContainer -Filter $Filter -Properties $Properties
        $Count = 0
        foreach ($DC in $DCs) {
            $Count++
            Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADForestControllerInformation - Processing [$($Domain)]($Count/$($DCs.Count)) $($DC.DNSHostName)"
            $Owner = Get-ADACLOwner -ADObject $DC.DistinguishedName -Resolve

            if ($null -ne $DC.LastLogonDate) {
                [int] $LastLogonDays = "$(-$($DC.LastLogonDate - $Today).Days)"
            }
            else {
                $LastLogonDays = $null
            }
            if ($null -ne $DC.PasswordLastSet) {
                [int] $PasswordLastChangedDays = "$(-$($DC.PasswordLastSet - $Today).Days)"
            }
            else {
                $PasswordLastChangedDays = $null
            }

            $Options = Get-WinADDomainControllerOption -DomainController $DC.DNSHostName
            if ($Options.Options -contains 'DISABLE_OUTBOUND_REPL') {
                $DisabledOutboundReplication = $true
            }
            else {
                $DisabledOutboundReplication = $false
            }
            if ($Options.Options -contains 'DISABLE_INBOUND_REPL') {
                $DisabledInboundReplication = $true
            }
            else {
                $DisabledInboundReplication = $false
            }
            if ($Options.Options -contains "IS_GC") {
                $IsGlobalCatalog = $true
            }
            else {
                $IsGlobalCatalog = $false
            }
            if ($Options.Options -contains 'IS_RODC') {
                $IsReadOnlyDomainController = $true
            }
            else {
                $IsReadOnlyDomainController = $false
            }

            $Roles = [ordered] @{}
            $Roles['SchemaMaster'] = $ForestInformation.Forest.SchemaMaster
            $Roles['DomainNamingMaster'] = $ForestInformation.Forest.DomainNamingMaster
            $Roles['InfrastructureMaster'] = $ForestInformation.DomainsExtended[$Domain].InfrastructureMaster
            $Roles['RIDMaster'] = $ForestInformation.DomainsExtended[$Domain].RIDMaster
            $Roles['PDCEmulator'] = $ForestInformation.DomainsExtended[$Domain].PDCEmulator


            $DNS = Resolve-DnsName -DnsOnly -Name $DC.DNSHostName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue -QuickTimeout -Verbose:$false
            if ($DNS) {
                $ResolvedIP4 = ($DNS | Where-Object { $_.Section -eq 'Answer' -and $_.Type -eq 'A' }).IPAddress
                $ResolvedIP6 = ($DNS | Where-Object { $_.Section -eq 'Answer' -and $_.Type -eq 'AAAA' }).IPAddress
                $DNSStatus = $true
            }
            else {
                $ResolvedIP4 = $null
                $ResolvedIP6 = $null
                $DNSStatus = $false
            }
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                DNSHostName                 = $DC.DNSHostName
                DomainName                  = $Domain
                Enabled                     = $DC.Enabled
                DNSStatus                   = $DNSStatus
                IsGC                        = $IsGlobalCatalog
                IsRODC                      = $IsReadOnlyDomainController
                IPAddressStatusV4           = if ($ResolvedIP4 -eq $DC.IPv4Address) {
                    $true 
                }
                else {
                    $false 
                }
                IPAddressStatusV6           = if ($ResolvedIP6 -eq $DC.IPv6Address) {
                    $true 
                }
                else {
                    $false 
                }
                IPAddressHasOneIpV4         = $ResolvedIP4 -isnot [Array]
                IPAddressHasOneipV6         = $ResolvedIP6 -isnot [Array]
                ManagerNotSet               = $Null -eq $ManagedBy
                OwnerType                   = $Owner.OwnerType
                PasswordLastChangedDays     = $PasswordLastChangedDays
                LastLogonDays               = $LastLogonDays
                Owner                       = $Owner.OwnerName
                OwnerSid                    = $Owner.OwnerSid
                ManagedBy                   = $DC.ManagedBy
                DNSResolvedIPv4             = $ResolvedIP4
                DNSResolvedIPv6             = $ResolvedIP6
                IPv4Address                 = $DC.IPv4Address
                IPv6Address                 = $DC.IPv6Address
                LastLogonDate               = $DC.LastLogonDate
                OperatingSystem             = $DC.OperatingSystem
                OperatingSystemVersion      = $DC.OperatingSystemVersion
                PasswordExpired             = $DC.PasswordExpired
                PasswordLastSet             = $DC.PasswordLastSet
                PasswordNeverExpires        = $DC.PasswordNeverExpires
                PasswordNotRequired         = $DC.PasswordNotRequired
                TrustedForDelegation        = $DC.TrustedForDelegation
                TrustedToAuthForDelegation  = $DC.TrustedToAuthForDelegation
                DisabledOutboundReplication = $DisabledOutboundReplication
                DisabledInboundReplication  = $DisabledInboundReplication
                Options                     = $Options.Options -join ', '
                UseDESKeyOnly               = $DC.UseDESKeyOnly
                SchemaMaster                = if ($Roles['SchemaMaster'] -eq $DC.DNSHostName) {
                    $true 
                }
                else {
                    $false 
                }
                DomainNamingMaster          = if ($Roles['DomainNamingMaster'] -eq $DC.DNSHostName) {
                    $true 
                }
                else {
                    $false 
                }
                InfrastructureMaster        = if ($Roles['InfrastructureMaster'] -eq $DC.DNSHostName) {
                    $true 
                }
                else {
                    $false 
                }
                RIDMaster                   = if ($Roles['RIDMaster'] -eq $DC.DNSHostName) {
                    $true 
                }
                else {
                    $false 
                }
                PDCEmulator                 = if ($Roles['PDCEmulator'] -eq $DC.DNSHostName) {
                    $true 
                }
                else {
                    $false 
                }
                WhenCreated                 = $DC.WhenCreated
                WhenChanged                 = $DC.WhenChanged
                DistinguishedName           = $DC.DistinguishedName
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinADForestOptionalFeatures {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [Array] $ComputerProperties,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    if (-not $ComputerProperties) {
        $ComputerProperties = Get-WinADForestSchemaProperties -Schema 'Computers' -Forest $Forest -ExtendedForestInformation $ForestInformation
    }
    $QueryServer = $ForestInformation['QueryServers']["Forest"].HostName[0]
    $LapsProperties = 'ms-Mcs-AdmPwd'
    $WindowsLapsProperties = 'msLAPS-Password'
    $OptionalFeatures = $(Get-ADOptionalFeature -Filter "*" -Server $QueryServer)
    $Optional = [ordered]@{
        'Recycle Bin Enabled'                          = $false
        'Privileged Access Management Feature Enabled' = $false
        'LAPS Enabled'                                 = ($ComputerProperties.Name -contains $LapsProperties)
        'Windows LAPS Enabled'                         = ($ComputerProperties.Name -contains $WindowsLapsProperties)
    }
    foreach ($Feature in $OptionalFeatures) {
        if ($Feature.Name -eq 'Recycle Bin Feature') {
            $Optional.'Recycle Bin Enabled' = $Feature.EnabledScopes.Count -gt 0
        }
        if ($Feature.Name -eq 'Privileged Access Management Feature') {
            $Optional.'Privileged Access Management Feature Enabled' = $Feature.EnabledScopes.Count -gt 0
        }
    }
    $Optional
}
function Get-WinADForestReplication {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomainControllers,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [alias('DomainControllers')][string[]] $IncludeDomainControllers,
        [switch] $SkipRODC,
        [switch] $Extended,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    $ProcessErrors = [System.Collections.Generic.List[PSCustomObject]]::new()
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExcludeDomainControllers $ExcludeDomainControllers -IncludeDomainControllers $IncludeDomainControllers -SkipRODC:$SkipRODC -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    $Replication = foreach ($DC in $ForestInformation.ForestDomainControllers) {
        try {
            Get-ADReplicationPartnerMetadata -Target $DC.HostName -Partition * -ErrorAction Stop #-ErrorVariable +ProcessErrors
        }
        catch {
            Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinADForestReplication - Error on server $($_.Exception.ServerName): $($_.Exception.Message)"
            $ProcessErrors.Add([PSCustomObject] @{ Server = $_.Exception.ServerName; StatusMessage = $_.Exception.Message })
        }
    }
    foreach ($_ in $Replication) {
        $ServerPartner = (Resolve-DnsName -Name $_.PartnerAddress -Verbose:$false -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)
        $ServerInitiating = (Resolve-DnsName -Name $_.Server -Verbose:$false -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)
        $ReplicationObject = [ordered] @{
            Server                         = $_.Server
            ServerIPV4                     = $ServerInitiating.IP4Address
            ServerPartner                  = $ServerPartner.NameHost
            ServerPartnerIPV4              = $ServerPartner.IP4Address
            LastReplicationAttempt         = $_.LastReplicationAttempt
            LastReplicationResult          = $_.LastReplicationResult
            LastReplicationSuccess         = $_.LastReplicationSuccess
            ConsecutiveReplicationFailures = $_.ConsecutiveReplicationFailures
            LastChangeUsn                  = $_.LastChangeUsn
            PartnerType                    = $_.PartnerType

            Partition                      = $_.Partition
            TwoWaySync                     = $_.TwoWaySync
            ScheduledSync                  = $_.ScheduledSync
            SyncOnStartup                  = $_.SyncOnStartup
            CompressChanges                = $_.CompressChanges
            DisableScheduledSync           = $_.DisableScheduledSync
            IgnoreChangeNotifications      = $_.IgnoreChangeNotifications
            IntersiteTransport             = $_.IntersiteTransport
            IntersiteTransportGuid         = $_.IntersiteTransportGuid
            IntersiteTransportType         = $_.IntersiteTransportType

            UsnFilter                      = $_.UsnFilter
            Writable                       = $_.Writable
            Status                         = if ($_.LastReplicationResult -ne 0) {
                $false 
            }
            else {
                $true 
            }
            StatusMessage                  = "Last successful replication time was $($_.LastReplicationSuccess), Consecutive Failures: $($_.ConsecutiveReplicationFailures)"
        }
        if ($Extended) {
            $ReplicationObject.Partner = $_.Partner
            $ReplicationObject.PartnerAddress = $_.PartnerAddress
            $ReplicationObject.PartnerGuid = $_.PartnerGuid
            $ReplicationObject.PartnerInvocationId = $_.PartnerInvocationId
            $ReplicationObject.PartitionGuid = $_.PartitionGuid
        }
        [PSCustomObject] $ReplicationObject
    }

    foreach ($_ in $ProcessErrors) {
        if ($null -ne $_.Server) {
            $ServerInitiating = (Resolve-DnsName -Name $_.Server -Verbose:$false -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)
        }
        else {
            $ServerInitiating = [PSCustomObject] @{ IP4Address = '127.0.0.1' }
        }
        $ReplicationObject = [ordered] @{
            Server                         = $_.Server
            ServerIPV4                     = $ServerInitiating.IP4Address
            ServerPartner                  = 'Unknown'
            ServerPartnerIPV4              = '127.0.0.1'
            LastReplicationAttempt         = $null
            LastReplicationResult          = $null
            LastReplicationSuccess         = $null
            ConsecutiveReplicationFailures = $null
            LastChangeUsn                  = $null
            PartnerType                    = $null

            Partition                      = $null
            TwoWaySync                     = $null
            ScheduledSync                  = $null
            SyncOnStartup                  = $null
            CompressChanges                = $null
            DisableScheduledSync           = $null
            IgnoreChangeNotifications      = $null
            IntersiteTransport             = $null
            IntersiteTransportGuid         = $null
            IntersiteTransportType         = $null

            UsnFilter                      = $null
            Writable                       = $null
            Status                         = $false
            StatusMessage                  = $_.StatusMessage
        }
        if ($Extended) {
            $ReplicationObject.Partner = $null
            $ReplicationObject.PartnerAddress = $null
            $ReplicationObject.PartnerGuid = $null
            $ReplicationObject.PartnerInvocationId = $null
            $ReplicationObject.PartitionGuid = $null
        }
        [PSCustomObject] $ReplicationObject
    }
}
function Get-WinADForestReplicationSummary {
    [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'Default')]
    param(
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'InputContent')][string] $InputContent,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'FilePath')][string] $FilePath
    )

    if ($InputContent) {
        $OutputRepadmin = $InputContent
    }
    elseif ($FilePath) {
        $OutputRepadmin = Get-Content -Path $FilePath -Raw
    }
    else {
        # Run repadmin and capture the output
        $OutputRepadmin = repadmin /replsummary /bysrc /bydest | Out-String
    }
    # Split the output into sections
    $sections = $OutputRepadmin -split "Source DSA|Destination DSA"

    $lines = $sections[1] -split "`r`n"
    $sourceData = foreach ($line in $lines) {
        if ($line -match '^Experienced the following operational errors trying to retrieve replication information') {
            break
        }
        if ($line -match '\S' -and $line -notmatch '^\s*largest') {
            if ($line -match "^\s*(?<DSA>\S+)\s+(?<Rest>.*)$") {
                Write-Verbose -Message "Processing line: $line"
                $DSA = $Matches.DSA
                # $rest = $Matches.Rest -split "\s+", 4 # split into 4 parts: LargestDelta, Fails, Total, Percentage and the rest
                $Rest = $Matches.Rest
                if ($rest -match ">60 days") {
                    $RestSplitted = $Rest -split "\s+", 7
                    $LargestDelta = New-TimeSpan -Days 60
                    $Fails = $RestSplitted[2]
                    $Total = $RestSplitted[4]
                    $Percentage = $RestSplitted[5]
                    $ReplicationError = $RestSplitted[6]
                    $Type = "Source"
                }
                else {
                    $RestSplitted = $Rest -split "\s+", 4 # split into 4 parts: LargestDelta, Fails, Total, Percentage and the rest
                    $LargestDelta = ConvertTo-TimeSpanFromRepadmin -timeString $RestSplitted[0]
                    $Fails = $RestSplitted[1]
                    $Continue = $RestSplitted[3]
                    $Continue = $Continue -split "\s{2,}"
                    $Total = $Continue[0]
                    $Percentage = $Continue[1]

                    $ReplicationError = $Continue[2]
                    if ($null -eq $ReplicationError) {
                        $ReplicationError = "None"
                    }
                    $Type = "Source"
                }


                [PSCustomObject]@{
                    Server           = $DSA
                    LargestDelta     = $LargestDelta
                    Fails            = if ($null -ne $Fails) {
                        $Fails.Replace("/", "").Trim() 
                    }
                    else {
                        $null 
                    }
                    Total            = $Total
                    PercentageError  = $Percentage
                    Type             = $Type
                    ReplicationError = $ReplicationError
                }
            }
        }
    }

    $lines = $sections[2] -split "`r`n"
    $destinationData = foreach ($line in $lines) {
        if ($line -match '^Experienced the following operational errors trying to retrieve replication information') {
            break
        }
        if ($line -match '\S' -and $line -notmatch '^\s*largest') {
            if ($line -match "^\s*(?<DSA>\S+)\s+(?<Rest>.*)$") {
                Write-Verbose -Message "Processing line: $line"
                $DSA = $Matches.DSA
                $Rest = $Matches.Rest
                if ($rest -match ">60 days") {
                    $RestSplitted = $Rest -split "\s+", 7
                    $LargestDelta = New-TimeSpan -Days 60
                    $Fails = $RestSplitted[2]
                    $Total = $RestSplitted[4]
                    $Percentage = $RestSplitted[5]
                    $ReplicationError = $RestSplitted[6]
                    $Type = "Destination"
                }
                else {
                    $RestSplitted = $Rest -split "\s+", 4 # split into 4 parts: LargestDelta, Fails, Total, Percentage and the rest
                    $LargestDelta = ConvertTo-TimeSpanFromRepadmin -timeString $RestSplitted[0]
                    $Fails = $RestSplitted[1]
                    $Continue = $RestSplitted[3]
                    $Continue = $Continue -split "\s{2,}"
                    $Total = $Continue[0]
                    $Percentage = $Continue[1]

                    $ReplicationError = $Continue[2]
                    if ($null -eq $ReplicationError) {
                        $ReplicationError = "None"
                    }
                    $Type = "Destination"
                }


                [PSCustomObject]@{
                    Server           = $DSA
                    LargestDelta     = $LargestDelta
                    Fails            = if ($null -ne $Fails) {
                        $Fails.Replace("/", "").Trim() 
                    }
                    else {
                        $null 
                    }
                    Total            = $Total
                    PercentageError  = $Percentage
                    Type             = $Type
                    ReplicationError = $ReplicationError
                }
            }
        }
    }
    # Combine the data from both sections
    $sourceData + $destinationData
}
function Get-WinADForestRoles {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Lists all the forest roles for the chosen forest. By default uses current forest.
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Lists all the forest roles for the chosen forest. By default uses current forest.
 
    .PARAMETER Forest
    Target different Forest, by default current forest is used
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomains
    Exclude domain from search, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomains
    Include only specific domains, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomainControllers
    Exclude specific domain controllers, by default there are no exclusions, as long as VerifyDomainControllers switch is enabled. Otherwise this parameter is ignored.
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomainControllers
    Include only specific domain controllers, by default all domain controllers are included, as long as VerifyDomainControllers switch is enabled. Otherwise this parameter is ignored.
 
    .PARAMETER SkipRODC
    Skip Read-Only Domain Controllers. By default all domain controllers are included.
 
    .PARAMETER ExtendedForestInformation
    Ability to provide Forest Information from another command to speed up processing
 
    .PARAMETER Formatted
    Returns objects in formatted way
 
    .PARAMETER Splitter
    Character to use as splitter/joiner in formatted output
 
    .EXAMPLE
    $Roles = Get-WinADForestRoles
    $Roles | ft *
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [alias('Get-WinADRoles', 'Get-WinADDomainRoles')]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomainControllers,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [alias('DomainControllers')][string[]] $IncludeDomainControllers,
        [switch] $SkipRODC,
        [switch] $Formatted,
        [string] $Splitter = ', ',
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExcludeDomainControllers $ExcludeDomainControllers -IncludeDomainControllers $IncludeDomainControllers -SkipRODC:$SkipRODC -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    $Roles = [ordered] @{
        SchemaMaster         = $null
        DomainNamingMaster   = $null
        PDCEmulator          = $null
        RIDMaster            = $null
        InfrastructureMaster = $null
        IsReadOnly           = $null
        IsGlobalCatalog      = $null
    }

    foreach ($_ in $ForestInformation.ForestDomainControllers) {
        if ($_.IsSchemaMaster -eq $true) {
            $Roles['SchemaMaster'] = if ($null -ne $Roles['SchemaMaster']) {
                @($Roles['SchemaMaster']) + $_.HostName 
            }
            else {
                $_.HostName 
            }
        }
        if ($_.IsDomainNamingMaster -eq $true) {
            $Roles['DomainNamingMaster'] = if ($null -ne $Roles['DomainNamingMaster']) {
                @($Roles['DomainNamingMaster']) + $_.HostName 
            }
            else {
                $_.HostName 
            }
        }
        if ($_.IsPDC -eq $true) {
            $Roles['PDCEmulator'] = if ($null -ne $Roles['PDCEmulator']) {
                @($Roles['PDCEmulator']) + $_.HostName 
            }
            else {
                $_.HostName 
            }
        }
        if ($_.IsRIDMaster -eq $true) {
            $Roles['RIDMaster'] = if ($null -ne $Roles['RIDMaster']) {
                @($Roles['RIDMaster']) + $_.HostName 
            }
            else {
                $_.HostName 
            }
        }
        if ($_.IsInfrastructureMaster -eq $true) {
            $Roles['InfrastructureMaster'] = if ($null -ne $Roles['InfrastructureMaster']) {
                @($Roles['InfrastructureMaster']) + $_.HostName 
            }
            else {
                $_.HostName 
            }
        }
        if ($_.IsReadOnly -eq $true) {
            $Roles['IsReadOnly'] = if ($null -ne $Roles['IsReadOnly']) {
                @($Roles['IsReadOnly']) + $_.HostName 
            }
            else {
                $_.HostName 
            }
        }
        if ($_.IsGlobalCatalog -eq $true) {
            $Roles['IsGlobalCatalog'] = if ($null -ne $Roles['IsGlobalCatalog']) {
                @($Roles['IsGlobalCatalog']) + $_.HostName 
            }
            else {
                $_.HostName 
            }
        }
    }
    if ($Formatted) {
        foreach ($_ in ([string[]] $Roles.Keys)) {
            $Roles[$_] = $Roles[$_] -join $Splitter
        }
    }
    $Roles
}
function Get-WinADForestSchemaProperties {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [validateSet('Computers', 'Users')][string[]] $Schema = @('Computers', 'Users'),
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    <#
    Name : dLMemRejectPermsBL
    CommonName : ms-Exch-DL-Mem-Reject-Perms-BL
    Oid : 1.2.840.113556.1.2.293
    Syntax : DN
    Description :
    IsSingleValued : False
    IsIndexed : False
    IsIndexedOverContainer : False
    IsInAnr : False
    IsOnTombstonedObject : False
    IsTupleIndexed : False
    IsInGlobalCatalog : True
    RangeLower :
    RangeUpper :
    IsDefunct : False
    Link : dLMemRejectPerms
    LinkId : 117
    SchemaGuid : a8df73c3-c5ea-11d1-bbcb-0080c76670c0
    #>
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    if ($Forest) {
        $Type = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.DirectoryContextType]::Forest
        $Context = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.DirectoryContext]::new($Type, $ForestInformation.Forest)
        $CurrentSchema = [directoryservices.activedirectory.activedirectoryschema]::GetSchema($Context)
    }
    else {
        $CurrentSchema = [directoryservices.activedirectory.activedirectoryschema]::GetCurrentSchema()
    }
    if ($Schema -contains 'Computers') {
        $CurrentSchema.FindClass("computer").mandatoryproperties | Select-Object -Property name, commonname, description, syntax , SchemaGuid
        $CurrentSchema.FindClass("computer").optionalproperties | Select-Object -Property name, commonname, description, syntax, SchemaGuid
    }
    if ($Schema -contains 'Users') {
        $CurrentSchema.FindClass("user").mandatoryproperties | Select-Object -Property name, commonname, description, syntax, SchemaGuid
        $CurrentSchema.FindClass("user").optionalproperties | Select-Object -Property name, commonname, description, syntax, SchemaGuid
    }
}
function Get-WinADForestSites {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomainControllers,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [alias('DomainControllers')][string[]] $IncludeDomainControllers,
        [switch] $SkipRODC,
        [switch] $Formatted,
        [string] $Splitter,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    <#
                'nTSecurityDescriptor' = $_.'nTSecurityDescriptor'
                LastKnownParent = $_.LastKnownParent
                instanceType = $_.InstanceType
                InterSiteTopologyGenerator = $_.InterSiteTopologyGenerator
                dSCorePropagationData = $_.dSCorePropagationData
                ReplicationSchedule = $_.ReplicationSchedule.RawSchedule -join ','
                msExchServerSiteBL = $_.msExchServerSiteBL -join ','
                siteObjectBL = $_.siteObjectBL -join ','
                systemFlags = $_.systemFlags
                ObjectGUID = $_.ObjectGUID
                ObjectCategory = $_.ObjectCategory
                ObjectClass = $_.ObjectClass
                ScheduleHashingEnabled = $_.ScheduleHashingEnabled
    #>
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExcludeDomainControllers $ExcludeDomainControllers -IncludeDomainControllers $IncludeDomainControllers -SkipRODC:$SkipRODC -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    $QueryServer = $ForestInformation.QueryServers[$($ForestInformation.Forest.Name)]['HostName'][0]
    $Sites = Get-ADReplicationSite -Filter "*" -Properties * -Server $QueryServer
    foreach ($Site in $Sites) {
        [Array] $DCs = $ForestInformation.ForestDomainControllers | Where-Object { $_.Site -eq $Site.Name }
        [Array] $Subnets = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $Site.'Subnets'

        if ($Formatted) {
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                'Name'                                                    = $Site.Name
                #'Display Name' = $Site.'DisplayName'
                'Description'                                             = $Site.'Description'
                'CanonicalName'                                           = $Site.'CanonicalName'
                'Subnets Count'                                           = $Subnets.Count
                'Domain Controllers Count'                                = $DCs.Count
                'Location'                                                = $Site.'Location'
                'ManagedBy'                                               = $Site.'ManagedBy'
                'Subnets'                                                 = if ($Splitter) {
                    $Subnets -join $Splitter 
                }
                else {
                    $Subnets 
                }
                'Domain Controllers'                                      = if ($Splitter) {
 ($DCs).HostName -join $Splitter 
                }
                else {
 ($DCs).HostName 
                }
                'DistinguishedName'                                       = $Site.'DistinguishedName'
                'Protected From Accidental Deletion'                      = $Site.'ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion'
                'Redundant Server Topology Enabled'                       = $Site.'RedundantServerTopologyEnabled'
                'Automatic Inter-Site Topology Generation Enabled'        = $Site.'AutomaticInterSiteTopologyGenerationEnabled'
                'Automatic Topology Generation Enabled'                   = $Site.'AutomaticTopologyGenerationEnabled'
                'sDRightsEffective'                                       = $Site.'sDRightsEffective'
                'Topology Cleanup Enabled'                                = $Site.'TopologyCleanupEnabled'
                'Topology Detect Stale Enabled'                           = $Site.'TopologyDetectStaleEnabled'
                'Topology Minimum Hops Enabled'                           = $Site.'TopologyMinimumHopsEnabled'
                'Universal Group Caching Enabled'                         = $Site.'UniversalGroupCachingEnabled'
                'Universal Group Caching Refresh Site'                    = $Site.'UniversalGroupCachingRefreshSite'
                'Windows Server 2000 Bridgehead Selection Method Enabled' = $Site.'WindowsServer2000BridgeheadSelectionMethodEnabled'
                'Windows Server 2000 KCC ISTG Selection Behavior Enabled' = $Site.'WindowsServer2000KCCISTGSelectionBehaviorEnabled'
                'Windows Server 2003 KCC Behavior Enabled'                = $Site.'WindowsServer2003KCCBehaviorEnabled'
                'Windows Server 2003 KCC Ignore Schedule Enabled'         = $Site.'WindowsServer2003KCCIgnoreScheduleEnabled'
                'Windows Server 2003 KCC SiteLink Bridging Enabled'       = $Site.'WindowsServer2003KCCSiteLinkBridgingEnabled'
                'Created'                                                 = $Site.Created
                'Modified'                                                = $Site.Modified
                'Deleted'                                                 = $Site.Deleted
            }
        }
        else {
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                'Name'                                              = $Site.Name
                #'DisplayName' = $Site.'DisplayName'
                'Description'                                       = $Site.'Description'
                'CanonicalName'                                     = $Site.'CanonicalName'
                'SubnetsCount'                                      = $Subnets.Count
                'DomainControllersCount'                            = $DCs.Count
                'Subnets'                                           = if ($Splitter) {
                    $Subnets -join $Splitter 
                }
                else {
                    $Subnets 
                }
                'DomainControllers'                                 = if ($Splitter) {
 ($DCs).HostName -join $Splitter 
                }
                else {
 ($DCs).HostName 
                }
                'Location'                                          = $Site.'Location'
                'ManagedBy'                                         = $Site.'ManagedBy'
                'DistinguishedName'                                 = $Site.'DistinguishedName'
                'ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion'                   = $Site.'ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion'
                'RedundantServerTopologyEnabled'                    = $Site.'RedundantServerTopologyEnabled'
                'AutomaticInterSiteTopologyGenerationEnabled'       = $Site.'AutomaticInterSiteTopologyGenerationEnabled'
                'AutomaticTopologyGenerationEnabled'                = $Site.'AutomaticTopologyGenerationEnabled'
                'sDRightsEffective'                                 = $Site.'sDRightsEffective'
                'TopologyCleanupEnabled'                            = $Site.'TopologyCleanupEnabled'
                'TopologyDetectStaleEnabled'                        = $Site.'TopologyDetectStaleEnabled'
                'TopologyMinimumHopsEnabled'                        = $Site.'TopologyMinimumHopsEnabled'
                'UniversalGroupCachingEnabled'                      = $Site.'UniversalGroupCachingEnabled'
                'UniversalGroupCachingRefreshSite'                  = $Site.'UniversalGroupCachingRefreshSite'
                'WindowsServer2000BridgeheadSelectionMethodEnabled' = $Site.'WindowsServer2000BridgeheadSelectionMethodEnabled'
                'WindowsServer2000KCCISTGSelectionBehaviorEnabled'  = $Site.'WindowsServer2000KCCISTGSelectionBehaviorEnabled'
                'WindowsServer2003KCCBehaviorEnabled'               = $Site.'WindowsServer2003KCCBehaviorEnabled'
                'WindowsServer2003KCCIgnoreScheduleEnabled'         = $Site.'WindowsServer2003KCCIgnoreScheduleEnabled'
                'WindowsServer2003KCCSiteLinkBridgingEnabled'       = $Site.'WindowsServer2003KCCSiteLinkBridgingEnabled'
                'Created'                                           = $Site.Created
                'Modified'                                          = $Site.Modified
                'Deleted'                                           = $Site.Deleted
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinADForestSubnet {
    [alias('Get-WinADSubnet')]
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $Forest,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation,
        [switch] $VerifyOverlap
    )
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    $QueryServer = $ForestInformation.QueryServers[$($ForestInformation.Forest.Name)]['HostName'][0]
    $ForestDN = ConvertTo-DistinguishedName -ToDomain -CanonicalName $ForestInformation.Forest.Name

    $ADObjectSplat = @{
        Server      = $QueryServer
        LDAPFilter  = '(objectClass=subnet)'
        SearchBase  = "CN=Subnets,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,$($($ForestDN))"
        SearchScope = 'OneLevel'
        Properties  = 'Name', 'distinguishedName', 'CanonicalName', 'WhenCreated', 'whenchanged', 'ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion', 'siteObject', 'location', 'objectClass', 'Description'
    }
    try {
        $SubnetsList = Get-ADObject @ADObjectSplat -ErrorAction Stop
    }
    catch {
        Write-Warning "Get-WinADSites - LDAP Filter: $($ADObjectSplat.LDAPFilter), SearchBase: $($ADObjectSplat.SearchBase)), Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
    }

    $Cache = @{}
    if ($VerifyOverlap) {
        $Subnets = Get-ADSubnet -Subnets $SubnetsList -AsHashTable
        $OverlappingSubnets = Test-ADSubnet -Subnets $Subnets
        foreach ($Subnet in $OverlappingSubnets) {
            if (-not $Cache[$Subnet.Name]) {
                $Cache[$Subnet.Name] = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
            }
            $Cache[$Subnet.Name].Add($Subnet.OverlappingSubnet)
        }
        foreach ($Subnet in $Subnets) {
            if ($Subnet.Type -eq 'IPv4') {
                # We only set it to false to IPV4, for IPV6 it will be null as we don't know
                $Subnet['Overlap'] = $false
            }
            if ($Cache[$Subnet.Name]) {
                $Subnet['Overlap'] = $true
                $Subnet['OverLapList'] = $Cache[$Subnet.Name]
            }
            else {
            }
            [PSCustomObject] $Subnet
        }
    }
    else {
        Get-ADSubnet -Subnets $SubnetsList
    }
}
function Get-WinADGroupMember {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    The Get-WinADGroupMember cmdlet gets the members of an Active Directory group. Members can be users, groups, and computers.
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    The Get-WinADGroupMember cmdlet gets the members of an Active Directory group. Members can be users, groups, and computers. The Identity parameter specifies the Active Directory group to access. You can identify a group by its distinguished name, GUID, security identifier, or Security Account Manager (SAM) account name. You can also specify the group by passing a group object through the pipeline. For example, you can use the Get-ADGroup cmdlet to get a group object and then pass the object through the pipeline to the Get-WinADGroupMember cmdlet.
 
    .PARAMETER Identity
    Specifies an Active Directory group object
 
    .PARAMETER AddSelf
    Adds details about initial group name to output. Works only with All switch
 
    .PARAMETER SelfOnly
    Returns only one object that's summary for the whole group. Works only with All switch
 
    .PARAMETER AdditionalStatistics
    Adds additional data to Self object (when AddSelf is used). This data is available always if SelfOnly is used. It includes count for NestingMax, NestingGroup, NestingGroupSecurity, NestingGroupDistribution. It allows for easy filtering where we expect security groups only when there are nested distribution groups.
 
    .PARAMETER All
    Adds details about groups, and their nesting. Without this parameter only unique users and computers are returned
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinADGroupMember -Identity 'EVOTECPL\Domain Admins' -All
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinADGroupMember -Group 'GDS-TestGroup9' -All -SelfOnly | Format-List *
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinADGroupMember -Group 'GDS-TestGroup9' | Format-Table *
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinADGroupMember -Group 'GDS-TestGroup9' -All -AddSelf | Format-Table *
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinADGroupMember -Group 'GDS-TestGroup9' -All -AddSelf -AdditionalStatistics | Format-Table *
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('GroupName', 'Group')][Parameter(ValuefromPipeline, Mandatory)][Array] $Identity,
        #[switch] $CountMembers,
        [switch] $AddSelf,
        [switch] $All,
        [switch] $ClearCache,
        [switch] $AdditionalStatistics,
        [switch] $SelfOnly,
        [Parameter(DontShow)][int] $Nesting = -1,
        [Parameter(DontShow)][System.Collections.Generic.List[object]] $CollectedGroups,
        [Parameter(DontShow)][System.Object] $Circular,
        [Parameter(DontShow)][System.Collections.IDictionary] $InitialGroup,
        [Parameter(DontShow)][switch] $Nested
    )
    Begin {
        $Properties = 'GroupName', 'Name', 'SamAccountName', 'DisplayName', 'Enabled', 'Type', 'Nesting', 'CrossForest', 'ParentGroup', 'ParentGroupDomain', 'GroupDomainName', 'DistinguishedName', 'Sid'
        if (-not $Script:WinADGroupMemberCache -or $ClearCache) {
            $Script:WinADGroupMemberCache = @{}
            $Forest = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.Forest]::GetCurrentForest()
            $Script:WinADForestCache = @{
                Forest  = $Forest
                Domains = $Forest.Domains.Name
            }
        }
        if ($Nesting -eq -1) {
            $MembersCache = [ordered] @{}
        }
    }
    Process {
        [Array] $Output = foreach ($GroupName in $Identity) {
            # lets initialize our variables
            if (-not $Nested.IsPresent) {
                $InitialGroup = [ordered] @{
                    GroupName         = $GroupName
                    Name              = $null
                    SamAccountName    = $null
                    DomainName        = $null
                    DisplayName       = $null
                    Enabled           = $null
                    GroupType         = $null
                    GroupScope        = $null
                    Type              = 'group'
                    DirectMembers     = 0
                    DirectGroups      = 0
                    IndirectMembers   = 0
                    TotalMembers      = 0
                    Nesting           = $Nesting
                    CircularDirect    = $false
                    CircularIndirect  = $false
                    CrossForest       = $false
                    ParentGroup       = ''
                    ParentGroupDomain = ''
                    ParentGroupDN     = ''
                    GroupDomainName   = $null
                    DistinguishedName = $null
                    Sid               = $null
                }
                $CollectedGroups = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
                $Nesting = -1
            }
            $Nesting++
            # lets get our object
            $ADGroupName = Get-WinADObject -Identity $GroupName -IncludeGroupMembership
            if ($ADGroupName) {
                # we add DomainName to hashtable so we can easily find which group we're dealing with
                if (-not $Nested.IsPresent) {
                    $InitialGroup.GroupName = $ADGroupName.Name
                    $InitialGroup.DomainName = $ADGroupName.DomainName
                    if ($AddSelf -or $SelfOnly) {
                        # Since we want in final run add primary object to array we need to make sure we have it filled
                        $InitialGroup.Name = $ADGroupName.Name
                        $InitialGroup.SamAccountName = $ADGroupName.SamAccountName
                        $InitialGroup.DisplayName = $ADGroupName.DisplayName
                        $InitialGroup.GroupDomainName = $ADGroupName.DomainName
                        $InitialGroup.DistinguishedName = $ADGroupName.DistinguishedName
                        $InitialGroup.Sid = $ADGroupName.ObjectSID
                        $InitialGroup.GroupType = $ADGroupName.GroupType
                        $InitialGroup.GroupScope = $ADGroupName.GroupScope
                    }
                }
                # Lets cache our object
                $Script:WinADGroupMemberCache[$ADGroupName.DistinguishedName] = $ADGroupName
                if ($Circular -or $CollectedGroups -contains $ADGroupName.DistinguishedName) {
                    Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADGroupMember - Group '$($ADGroupName.DistinguishedName)' has $($ADGroupName.Members.Count) members"
                    [Array] $NestedMembers = foreach ($MyIdentity in $ADGroupName.Members) {
                        if ($MyIdentity) {
                            if ($Script:WinADGroupMemberCache[$MyIdentity]) {
                                $Script:WinADGroupMemberCache[$MyIdentity]
                            }
                            else {
                                $ADObject = Get-WinADObject -Identity $MyIdentity -IncludeGroupMembership # -Properties SamAccountName, DisplayName, Enabled, userAccountControl, ObjectSID
                                $Script:WinADGroupMemberCache[$MyIdentity] = $ADObject
                                $Script:WinADGroupMemberCache[$MyIdentity]
                            }
                        }
                        else {
                            Write-Verbose "Get-WinADGroupMember - Group '$($ADGroupName.DistinguishedName)' user skipped because it's null"
                        }
                    }
                    [Array] $NestedMembers = foreach ($Member in $NestedMembers) {
                        if ($CollectedGroups -notcontains $Member.DistinguishedName) {
                            $Member
                        }
                    }
                    $Circular = $null
                }
                else {
                    Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADGroupMember - Group '$($ADGroupName.DistinguishedName)' has $($ADGroupName.Members.Count) members"
                    [Array] $NestedMembers = foreach ($MyIdentity in $ADGroupName.Members) {
                        if ($MyIdentity) {
                            if ($Script:WinADGroupMemberCache[$MyIdentity]) {
                                $Script:WinADGroupMemberCache[$MyIdentity]
                            }
                            else {
                                $ADObject = Get-WinADObject -Identity $MyIdentity -IncludeGroupMembership
                                $Script:WinADGroupMemberCache[$MyIdentity] = $ADObject
                                $Script:WinADGroupMemberCache[$MyIdentity]
                            }
                        }
                        else {
                            Write-Verbose "Get-WinADGroupMember - Group '$($ADGroupName.DistinguishedName)' user skipped because it's null"
                        }
                    }
                }

                # This tracks amount of members for our groups
                if (-not $MembersCache[$ADGroupName.DistinguishedName]) {
                    $DirectMembers = $NestedMembers.Where( { $_.ObjectClass -ne 'group' }, 'split')
                    $MembersCache[$ADGroupName.DistinguishedName] = [ordered] @{
                        DirectMembers        = ($DirectMembers[0])
                        DirectMembersCount   = ($DirectMembers[0]).Count
                        DirectGroups         = ($DirectMembers[1])
                        DirectGroupsCount    = ($DirectMembers[1]).Count
                        IndirectMembers      = [System.Collections.Generic.List[PSCustomObject]]::new()
                        IndirectMembersCount = $null
                        IndirectGroups       = [System.Collections.Generic.List[PSCustomObject]]::new()
                        IndirectGroupsCount  = $null
                    }
                }
                $DomainParentGroup = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $ADGroupName.DistinguishedName -ToDomainCN
                foreach ($NestedMember in $NestedMembers) {
                    # for each member we either create new user or group, if group we will dive into nesting
                    $CreatedObject = [ordered] @{
                        GroupName         = $InitialGroup.GroupName
                        Name              = $NestedMember.name
                        SamAccountName    = $NestedMember.SamAccountName
                        DomainName        = $NestedMember.DomainName #ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $NestedMember.DistinguishedName -ToDomainCN
                        DisplayName       = $NestedMember.DisplayName
                        Enabled           = $NestedMember.Enabled
                        GroupType         = $NestedMember.GroupType
                        GroupScope        = $NestedMember.GroupScope
                        Type              = $NestedMember.ObjectClass
                        DirectMembers     = 0
                        DirectGroups      = 0
                        IndirectMembers   = 0
                        TotalMembers      = 0
                        Nesting           = $Nesting
                        CircularDirect    = $false
                        CircularIndirect  = $false
                        CrossForest       = $false
                        ParentGroup       = $ADGroupName.name
                        ParentGroupDomain = $DomainParentGroup
                        ParentGroupDN     = $ADGroupName.DistinguishedName
                        GroupDomainName   = $InitialGroup.DomainName
                        DistinguishedName = $NestedMember.DistinguishedName
                        Sid               = $NestedMember.ObjectSID
                    }
                    if ($NestedMember.DomainName -notin $Script:WinADForestCache['Domains']) {
                        $CreatedObject['CrossForest'] = $true
                    }
                    if ($NestedMember.ObjectClass -eq "group") {
                        if ($ADGroupName.memberof -contains $NestedMember.DistinguishedName) {
                            $Circular = $ADGroupName.DistinguishedName
                            $CreatedObject['CircularDirect'] = $true
                        }

                        $CollectedGroups.Add($ADGroupName.DistinguishedName)

                        if ($CollectedGroups -contains $NestedMember.DistinguishedName) {
                            $CreatedObject['CircularIndirect'] = $true
                        }
                        if ($All) {
                            [PSCustomObject] $CreatedObject
                        }
                        Write-Verbose "Get-WinADGroupMember - Going into $($NestedMember.DistinguishedName) (Nesting: $Nesting) (Circular:$Circular)"
                        $OutputFromGroup = Get-WinADGroupMember -GroupName $NestedMember -Nesting $Nesting -Circular $Circular -InitialGroup $InitialGroup -CollectedGroups $CollectedGroups -Nested -All:$All.IsPresent #-CountMembers:$CountMembers.IsPresent
                        if ($null -ne $OutputFromGroup) {
                            $OutputFromGroup
                        }
                        foreach ($Member in $OutputFromGroup) {
                            if ($Member.Type -eq 'group') {
                                $MembersCache[$ADGroupName.DistinguishedName]['IndirectGroups'].Add($Member)
                            }
                            else {
                                $MembersCache[$ADGroupName.DistinguishedName]['IndirectMembers'].Add($Member)
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    else {
                        [PSCustomObject] $CreatedObject
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    End {
        if ($Nesting -eq 0) {
            # If nesting is 0 this means we are ending our run
            if (-not $All) {
                # If not ALL it means User wants to receive only users. Basically Get-ADGroupMember -Recursive
                $Output | Sort-Object -Unique -Property DistinguishedName | Select-Object -Property $Properties
            }
            else {
                # User requested ALL
                if ($AddSelf -or $SelfOnly) {
                    # User also wants summary object added
                    if ($InitialGroup.DistinguishedName) {
                        $InitialGroup.DirectMembers = $MembersCache[$InitialGroup.DistinguishedName].DirectMembersCount
                        $InitialGroup.DirectGroups = $MembersCache[$InitialGroup.DistinguishedName].DirectGroupsCount
                        foreach ($Group in $MembersCache[$InitialGroup.DistinguishedName].DirectGroups) {
                            $InitialGroup.IndirectMembers = $MembersCache[$Group.DistinguishedName].DirectMembersCount + $InitialGroup.IndirectMembers
                        }
                        # To get total memebers for given group we need to add all members from all groups + direct members of a group
                        $AllMembersForGivenGroup = @(
                            # Scan all groups for members
                            foreach ($DirectGroup in $MembersCache[$InitialGroup.DistinguishedName].DirectGroups) {
                                $MembersCache[$DirectGroup.DistinguishedName].DirectMembers
                            }
                            # Scan all direct members of this group
                            $MembersCache[$InitialGroup.DistinguishedName].DirectMembers
                            # Scan all indirect members of this group
                            $MembersCache[$InitialGroup.DistinguishedName].IndirectMembers
                        )
                    }
                    $InitialGroup['TotalMembers'] = @($AllMembersForGivenGroup | Sort-Object -Unique -Property DistinguishedName).Count

                    if ($AdditionalStatistics -or $SelfOnly) {
                        $NestingMax = @($Output.Nesting | Sort-Object -Unique -Descending)[0]
                        $InitialGroup['NestingMax'] = if ($null -eq $NestingMax) {
                            0 
                        }
                        else {
                            $NestingMax 
                        }
                        $NestingObjectTypes = $Output.Where( { $_.Type -eq 'group' }, 'split')
                        $NestingGroupTypes = $NestingObjectTypes[0].Where( { $_.GroupType -eq 'Security' }, 'split')
                        #$InitialGroup['NestingOther'] = ($NestingObjectTypes[1]).Count
                        $InitialGroup['NestingGroup'] = ($NestingObjectTypes[0]).Count
                        $InitialGroup['NestingGroupSecurity'] = ($NestingGroupTypes[0]).Count
                        $InitialGroup['NestingGroupDistribution'] = ($NestingGroupTypes[1]).Count
                    }

                    # Finally returning object we just built
                    [PSCustomObject] $InitialGroup
                }
                if (-not $SelfOnly) {
                    foreach ($Object in $Output) {
                        if ($Object.Type -eq 'group') {
                            # Object is a group, we add direct members, direct groups and other stuff
                            $Object.DirectMembers = $MembersCache[$Object.DistinguishedName].DirectMembersCount
                            $Object.DirectGroups = $MembersCache[$Object.DistinguishedName].DirectGroupsCount
                            foreach ($DirectGroup in $MembersCache[$Object.DistinguishedName].DirectGroups) {
                                $Object.IndirectMembers = $MembersCache[$DirectGroup.DistinguishedName].DirectMembersCount + $Object.IndirectMembers
                            }
                            # To get total memebers for given group we need to add all members from all groups + direct members of a group
                            $AllMembersForGivenGroup = @(
                                # Scan all groups for members
                                foreach ($DirectGroup in $MembersCache[$Object.DistinguishedName].DirectGroups) {
                                    $MembersCache[$DirectGroup.DistinguishedName].DirectMembers
                                }
                                # Scan all direct members of this group
                                $MembersCache[$Object.DistinguishedName].DirectMembers
                                # Scan all indirect members of this group
                                $MembersCache[$Object.DistinguishedName].IndirectMembers
                            )
                            $Object.TotalMembers = @($AllMembersForGivenGroup | Sort-Object -Unique -Property DistinguishedName).Count
                            # Finally returning object we just built
                            $Object
                        }
                        else {
                            # Object is not a group we push it as is
                            $Object
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        else {
            # this is nested call so we want to get whatever it gives us
            $Output
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinADGroupMemberOf {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [parameter(Position = 0, Mandatory)][Array] $Identity,
        [switch] $AddSelf,
        [switch] $ClearCache,
        [Parameter(DontShow)][int] $Nesting = -1,
        [Parameter(DontShow)][System.Collections.Generic.List[object]] $CollectedGroups,
        [Parameter(DontShow)][System.Object] $Circular,
        [Parameter(DontShow)][System.Collections.IDictionary] $InitialObject,
        [Parameter(DontShow)][switch] $Nested
    )
    Begin {
        if (-not $Script:WinADGroupObjectCache -or $ClearCache) {
            $Script:WinADGroupObjectCache = @{}
        }
    }
    Process {
        [Array] $Output = foreach ($MyObject in $Identity) {
            $Object = Get-WinADObject -Identity $MyObject
            Write-Verbose "Get-WinADGroupMemberOf - starting $($Object.Name)/$($Object.DomainName)"
            if (-not $Nested.IsPresent) {
                $InitialObject = [ordered] @{
                    ObjectName           = $Object.Name
                    ObjectSamAccountName = $Object.SamAccountName
                    Name                 = $Object.Name
                    SamAccountName       = $Object.SamAccountName
                    DomainName           = $Object.DomainName
                    DisplayName          = $Object.DisplayName
                    Enabled              = $Object.Enabled
                    Type                 = $Object.ObjectClass
                    GroupType            = $Object.GroupType
                    GroupScope           = $Object.GroupScope
                    Nesting              = $Nesting
                    CircularDirect       = $false
                    CircularIndirect     = $false
                    #CrossForest = $false
                    ParentGroup          = ''
                    ParentGroupDomain    = ''
                    ParentGroupDN        = ''
                    ObjectDomainName     = $Object.DomainName
                    DistinguishedName    = $Object.Distinguishedname
                    Sid                  = $Object.ObjectSID
                }
                $CollectedGroups = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
                $Nesting = -1
            }

            $Nesting++

            if ($Object) {
                # Lets cache our object
                $Script:WinADGroupObjectCache[$Object.DistinguishedName] = $Object
                if ($Circular -or $CollectedGroups -contains $Object.DistinguishedName) {
                    [Array] $NestedMembers = foreach ($MyIdentity in $Object.MemberOf) {
                        if ($Script:WinADGroupObjectCache[$MyIdentity]) {
                            $Script:WinADGroupObjectCache[$MyIdentity]
                        }
                        else {
                            Write-Verbose "Get-WinADGroupMemberOf - Requesting more data on $MyIdentity (Circular: $true)"
                            $ADObject = Get-WinADObject -Identity $MyIdentity
                            $Script:WinADGroupObjectCache[$MyIdentity] = $ADObject
                            $Script:WinADGroupObjectCache[$MyIdentity]
                        }
                    }
                    [Array] $NestedMembers = foreach ($Member in $NestedMembers) {
                        if ($CollectedGroups -notcontains $Member.DistinguishedName) {
                            $Member
                        }
                    }
                    $Circular = $null
                }
                else {
                    [Array] $NestedMembers = foreach ($MyIdentity in $Object.MemberOf) {
                        if ($Script:WinADGroupObjectCache[$MyIdentity]) {
                            $Script:WinADGroupObjectCache[$MyIdentity]
                        }
                        else {
                            Write-Verbose "Get-WinADGroupMemberOf - Requesting more data on $MyIdentity (Circular: $false)"
                            $ADObject = Get-WinADObject -Identity $MyIdentity
                            $Script:WinADGroupObjectCache[$MyIdentity] = $ADObject
                            $Script:WinADGroupObjectCache[$MyIdentity]
                        }
                    }
                }
                foreach ($NestedMember in $NestedMembers) {
                    Write-Verbose "Get-WinADGroupMemberOf - processing $($InitialObject.ObjectName) nested member $($NestedMember.SamAccountName)"
                    #$DomainParentGroup = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $Object.DistinguishedName -ToDomainCN
                    $CreatedObject = [ordered] @{
                        ObjectName           = $InitialObject.ObjectName
                        ObjectSamAccountName = $InitialObject.SamAccountName
                        Name                 = $NestedMember.name
                        SamAccountName       = $NestedMember.SamAccountName
                        DomainName           = $NestedMember.DomainName
                        DisplayName          = $NestedMember.DisplayName
                        Enabled              = $NestedMember.Enabled
                        Type                 = $NestedMember.ObjectClass
                        GroupType            = $NestedMember.GroupType
                        GroupScope           = $NestedMember.GroupScope
                        Nesting              = $Nesting
                        CircularDirect       = $false
                        CircularIndirect     = $false
                        #CrossForest = $false
                        ParentGroup          = $Object.name
                        ParentGroupDomain    = $Object.DomainName
                        ParentGroupDN        = $Object.DistinguishedName
                        ObjectDomainName     = $InitialObject.DomainName
                        DistinguishedName    = $NestedMember.DistinguishedName
                        Sid                  = $NestedMember.ObjectSID
                    }
                    #if ($NestedMember.DomainName -notin $Script:WinADForestCache['Domains']) {
                    # $CreatedObject['CrossForest'] = $true
                    #}
                    if ($NestedMember.ObjectClass -eq "group") {
                        if ($Object.members -contains $NestedMember.DistinguishedName) {
                            $Circular = $Object.DistinguishedName
                            $CreatedObject['CircularDirect'] = $true
                        }
                        $CollectedGroups.Add($Object.DistinguishedName)
                        if ($CollectedGroups -contains $NestedMember.DistinguishedName) {
                            $CreatedObject['CircularIndirect'] = $true
                        }

                        [PSCustomObject] $CreatedObject
                        Write-Verbose "Get-WinADGroupMemberOf - Going deeper with $($NestedMember.SamAccountName)"
                        try {
                            $OutputFromGroup = Get-WinADGroupMemberOf -Identity $NestedMember -Nesting $Nesting -Circular $Circular -InitialObject $InitialObject -CollectedGroups $CollectedGroups -Nested
                        }
                        catch {
                            Write-Warning "Get-WinADGroupMemberOf - Going deeper with $($NestedMember.SamAccountName) failed $($_.Exception.Message)"
                        }
                        $OutputFromGroup
                    }
                    else {
                        [PSCustomObject] $CreatedObject
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    End {
        if ($Output.Count -gt 0) {
            if ($Nesting -eq 0) {
                if ($AddSelf) {
                    [PSCustomObject] $InitialObject
                }
                foreach ($MyObject in $Output) {
                    $MyObject
                }
            }
            else {
                # this is nested call so we want to get whatever it gives us
                $Output
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinADGroups {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [switch] $PerDomain,
        [switch] $AddOwner
    )
    $AllUsers = [ordered] @{}
    $AllContacts = [ordered] @{}
    $AllGroups = [ordered] @{}
    $CacheUsersReport = [ordered] @{}
    $Today = Get-Date
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        $QueryServer = $ForestInformation['QueryServers']["$Domain"].HostName[0]

        $Properties = @(
            'DistinguishedName', 'mail', 'LastLogonDate', 'PasswordLastSet', 'DisplayName', 'Manager', 'SamAccountName', 'ObjectSID'
            #'Description',
            #'PasswordNeverExpires', 'PasswordNotRequired', 'PasswordExpired', 'UserPrincipalName', 'SamAccountName', 'CannotChangePassword',
            #'TrustedForDelegation', 'TrustedToAuthForDelegation', 'msExchMailboxGuid', 'msExchRemoteRecipientType', 'msExchRecipientTypeDetails',
            # 'msExchRecipientDisplayType', 'pwdLastSet', "msDS-UserPasswordExpiryTimeComputed",
            # 'WhenCreated', 'WhenChanged'
        )

        $AllUsers[$Domain] = Get-ADUser -Filter "*" -Properties $Properties -Server $QueryServer #$ForestInformation['QueryServers'][$Domain].HostName[0]
        $AllContacts[$Domain] = Get-ADObject -Filter 'objectClass -eq "contact"' -Properties SamAccountName, Mail, Name, DistinguishedName, WhenChanged, Whencreated, DisplayName, ObjectSID -Server $QueryServer

        $Properties = @(
            'SamAccountName', 'msExchRecipientDisplayType', 'msExchRecipientTypeDetails', 'CanonicalName', 'Mail', 'Description', 'Name',
            'GroupScope', 'GroupCategory', 'DistinguishedName', 'isCriticalSystemObject', 'adminCount', 'WhenChanged', 'Whencreated', 'DisplayName',
            'ManagedBy', 'member', 'memberof', 'ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion', 'nTSecurityDescriptor', 'groupType'
            'SID', 'SIDHistory', 'proxyaddresses', 'ObjectSID'
        )
        $AllGroups[$Domain] = Get-ADGroup -Filter "*" -Properties $Properties -Server $QueryServer
    }

    foreach ($Domain in $AllUsers.Keys) {
        foreach ($U in $AllUsers[$Domain]) {
            $CacheUsersReport[$U.DistinguishedName] = $U
        }
    }
    foreach ($Domain in $AllContacts.Keys) {
        foreach ($C in $AllContacts[$Domain]) {
            $CacheUsersReport[$C.DistinguishedName] = $C
        }
    }
    foreach ($Domain in $AllGroups.Keys) {
        foreach ($G in $AllGroups[$Domain]) {
            $CacheUsersReport[$G.DistinguishedName] = $G
        }
    }

    $Output = [ordered] @{}
    foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        $Output[$Domain] = foreach ($Group in $AllGroups[$Domain]) {
            $UserLocation = ($Group.DistinguishedName -split ',').Replace('OU=', '').Replace('CN=', '').Replace('DC=', '')
            $Region = $UserLocation[-4]
            $Country = $UserLocation[-5]
            if ($Group.ManagedBy) {
                $ManagerAll = $CacheUsersReport[$Group.ManagedBy]
                $Manager = $CacheUsersReport[$Group.ManagedBy].Name
                $ManagerSamAccountName = $CacheUsersReport[$Group.ManagedBy].SamAccountName
                $ManagerEmail = $CacheUsersReport[$Group.ManagedBy].Mail
                $ManagerEnabled = $CacheUsersReport[$Group.ManagedBy].Enabled
                $ManagerLastLogon = $CacheUsersReport[$Group.ManagedBy].LastLogonDate
                if ($ManagerLastLogon) {
                    $ManagerLastLogonDays = $( - $($ManagerLastLogon - $Today).Days)
                }
                else {
                    $ManagerLastLogonDays = $null
                }
                $ManagerStatus = if ($ManagerEnabled -eq $true) {
                    'Enabled' 
                }
                elseif ($ManagerEnabled -eq $false) {
                    'Disabled' 
                }
                else {
                    'Not available' 
                }
            }
            else {
                $ManagerAll = $null
                if ($Group.ObjectClass -eq 'user') {
                    $ManagerStatus = 'Missing'
                }
                else {
                    $ManagerStatus = 'Not available'
                }
                $Manager = $null
                $ManagerSamAccountName = $null
                $ManagerEmail = $null
                $ManagerEnabled = $null
                $ManagerLastLogon = $null
                $ManagerLastLogonDays = $null
            }
            $msExchRecipientTypeDetails = Convert-ExchangeRecipient -msExchRecipientTypeDetails $Group.msExchRecipientTypeDetails
            $msExchRecipientDisplayType = Convert-ExchangeRecipient -msExchRecipientDisplayType $Group.msExchRecipientDisplayType
            #$msExchRemoteRecipientType = Convert-ExchangeRecipient -msExchRemoteRecipientType $Group.msExchRemoteRecipientType
            if ($ManagerAll.ObjectSID) {
                $ACL = Get-ADACL -ADObject $Group -Resolve -Principal $ManagerAll.ObjectSID -IncludeObjectTypeName 'Self-Membership' -IncludeActiveDirectoryRights WriteProperty
            }
            else {
                $ACL = $null
            }

            # $GroupWriteback = $false
            # # https://practical365.com/azure-ad-connect-group-writeback-deep-dive/
            # if ($Group.msExchRecipientDisplayType -eq 17) {
            # # M365 Security Group and M365 Mail-Enabled security Group
            # $GroupWriteback = $true
            # } else {
            # # if ($Group.GroupType -eq -2147483640 -and $Group.GroupCategory -eq 'Security' -and $Group.GroupScope -eq 'Universal') {
            # # $GroupWriteback = $true
            # # } else {
            # # $GroupWriteback = $false
            # # }
            # }
            if ($AddOwner) {
                $Owner = Get-ADACLOwner -ADObject $Group -Verbose -Resolve
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name                            = $Group.Name
                    #DisplayName = $Group.DisplayName
                    CanonicalName                   = $Group.CanonicalName
                    Domain                          = $Domain
                    SamAccountName                  = $Group.SamAccountName
                    MemberCount                     = if ($Group.member) {
                        $Group.member.Count 
                    }
                    else {
                        0 
                    }
                    GroupScope                      = $Group.GroupScope
                    GroupCategory                   = $Group.GroupCategory
                    #GroupWriteBack = $GroupWriteBack
                    #ManagedBy = $Group.ManagedBy
                    msExchRecipientTypeDetails      = $msExchRecipientTypeDetails
                    msExchRecipientDisplayType      = $msExchRecipientDisplayType
                    #msExchRemoteRecipientType = $msExchRemoteRecipientType
                    Manager                         = $Manager
                    ManagerCanUpdateGroupMembership = if ($ACL) {
                        $true 
                    }
                    else {
                        $false 
                    }
                    ManagerSamAccountName           = $ManagerSamAccountName
                    ManagerEmail                    = $ManagerEmail
                    ManagerEnabled                  = $ManagerEnabled
                    ManagerLastLogon                = $ManagerLastLogon
                    ManagerLastLogonDays            = $ManagerLastLogonDays
                    ManagerStatus                   = $ManagerStatus
                    OwnerName                       = $Owner.OwnerName
                    OwnerSID                        = $Owner.OwnerSID
                    OwnerType                       = $Owner.OwnerType
                    WhenCreated                     = $Group.WhenCreated
                    WhenChanged                     = $Group.WhenChanged
                    ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion = $Group.ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion
                    ProxyAddresses                  = Convert-ExchangeEmail -Emails $Group.ProxyAddresses -RemoveDuplicates -RemovePrefix
                    Description                     = $Group.Description
                    DistinguishedName               = $Group.DistinguishedName
                    Level0                          = $Region
                    Level1                          = $Country
                    ManagerDN                       = $Group.ManagedBy
                }
            }
            else {
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name                            = $Group.Name
                    #DisplayName = $Group.DisplayName
                    CanonicalName                   = $Group.CanonicalName
                    Domain                          = $Domain
                    SamAccountName                  = $Group.SamAccountName
                    MemberCount                     = if ($Group.member) {
                        $Group.member.Count 
                    }
                    else {
                        0 
                    }
                    GroupScope                      = $Group.GroupScope
                    GroupCategory                   = $Group.GroupCategory
                    #GroupWriteBack = $GroupWriteBack
                    #ManagedBy = $Group.ManagedBy
                    msExchRecipientTypeDetails      = $msExchRecipientTypeDetails
                    msExchRecipientDisplayType      = $msExchRecipientDisplayType
                    #msExchRemoteRecipientType = $msExchRemoteRecipientType
                    Manager                         = $Manager
                    ManagerCanUpdateGroupMembership = if ($ACL) {
                        $true 
                    }
                    else {
                        $false 
                    }
                    ManagerSamAccountName           = $ManagerSamAccountName
                    ManagerEmail                    = $ManagerEmail
                    ManagerEnabled                  = $ManagerEnabled
                    ManagerLastLogon                = $ManagerLastLogon
                    ManagerLastLogonDays            = $ManagerLastLogonDays
                    ManagerStatus                   = $ManagerStatus
                    WhenCreated                     = $Group.WhenCreated
                    WhenChanged                     = $Group.WhenChanged
                    ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion = $Group.ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion
                    ProxyAddresses                  = Convert-ExchangeEmail -Emails $Group.ProxyAddresses -RemoveDuplicates -RemovePrefix
                    Description                     = $Group.Description
                    DistinguishedName               = $Group.DistinguishedName
                    Level0                          = $Region
                    Level1                          = $Country
                    ManagerDN                       = $Group.ManagedBy
                }
            }
        }
    }
    if ($PerDomain) {
        $Output
    }
    else {
        $Output.Values
    }
}
function Get-WinADKerberosAccount {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [switch] $IncludeCriticalAccounts
    )
    $Today = Get-Date
    $Accounts = [ordered] @{
        'CriticalAccounts' = [ordered] @{}
        'Data'             = [ordered] @{}
    }
    Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADKerberosAccount - Gathering information about forest"
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -PreferWritable
    foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        $Accounts['Data']["$Domain"] = [ordered] @{}
    }
    $DomainCount = 0
    $DomainCountTotal = $ForestInformation.Domains.Count
    foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        $DomainCount++
        $ProcessingText = "[Domain: $DomainCount/$DomainCountTotal]"
        Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADKerberosAccount - $ProcessingText Processing domain $Domain"
        $QueryServer = $ForestInformation['QueryServers']["$Domain"].HostName[0]

        $Properties = @(
            'Name', 'SamAccountName', 'msDS-KrbTgtLinkBl',
            'Enabled',
            'PasswordLastSet', 'WhenCreated', 'WhenChanged'
            'AllowReversiblePasswordEncryption', 'BadLogonCount', 'AccountNotDelegated'
            'SID', 'SIDHistory'
        )
        $PropertiesMembers = @(
            'Name', 'SamAccountName'
            'Enabled',
            'PasswordLastSet', 'WhenCreated', 'WhenChanged'
            'AllowReversiblePasswordEncryption', 'BadLogonCount', 'AccountNotDelegated'
            'SID', 'SIDHistory'
        )

        $CountK = 0
        try {
            [Array] $KerberosPasswords = Get-ADUser -Filter "Name -like 'krbtgt*'" -Server $QueryServer -Properties $Properties -ErrorAction Stop
        }
        catch {
            Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinADKerberosAccount - $ProcessingText Processing domain $Domain - unable to get Kerberos accounts. Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
            continue
        }

        if ($IncludeCriticalAccounts) {
            $Members = @(
                try {
                    Get-ADGroupMember -Identity 'Domain Admins' -Server $QueryServer -Recursive -ErrorAction Stop
                }
                catch {
                    Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinADKerberosAccount - $ProcessingText Processing domain $Domain - unable to get Domain Admins. Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                }
                try {
                    Get-ADGroupMember -Identity 'Enterprise Admins' -Server $QueryServer -Recursive -ErrorAction Stop
                }
                catch {
                    Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinADKerberosAccount - $ProcessingText Processing domain $Domain - unable to get Enterprise Admins. Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                }
            ) | Sort-Object -Unique -Property DistinguishedName
        }
        else {
            $Members = @()
        }
        $CriticalAccounts = foreach ($Member in $Members) {
            Try {
                $User = Get-ADUser -Identity $Member.DistinguishedName -Server $QueryServer -Properties $PropertiesMembers -ErrorAction Stop
            }
            Catch {
                Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinADKerberosAccount - $ProcessingText Processing domain $Domain - unable to get critical account $($Member.DistinguishedName). Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
            }
            if ($User) {
                if ($null -eq $User.WhenChanged) {
                    $WhenChangedDaysAgo = $null
                }
                else {
                    $WhenChangedDaysAgo = ($Today) - $User.WhenChanged
                }
                if ($null -eq $User.PasswordLastSet) {
                    $PasswordLastSetAgo = $null
                }
                else {
                    $PasswordLastSetAgo = ($Today) - $User.PasswordLastSet
                }

                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    'Name'                              = $User.Name
                    'SamAccountName'                    = $User.SamAccountName
                    'Enabled'                           = $User.Enabled
                    'PasswordLastSet'                   = $User.PasswordLastSet
                    'PasswordLastSetDays'               = $PasswordLastSetAgo.Days
                    'WhenChangedDays'                   = $WhenChangedDaysAgo.Days
                    'WhenChanged'                       = $User.WhenChanged
                    'WhenCreated'                       = $User.WhenCreated
                    'AllowReversiblePasswordEncryption' = $User.AllowReversiblePasswordEncryption
                    'BadLogonCount'                     = $User.BadLogonCount
                    'AccountNotDelegated'               = $User.AccountNotDelegated
                    'SID'                               = $User.SID
                    'SIDHistory'                        = $User.SIDHistory
                }
            }
        }

        foreach ($Account in $KerberosPasswords) {
            $CountK++
            $ProcessingText = "[Domain: $DomainCount/$DomainCountTotal / Account: $CountK/$($KerberosPasswords.Count)]"
            Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADKerberosAccount - $ProcessingText Processing domain $Domain \ Kerberos account ($CountK/$($KerberosPasswords.Count)) $($Account.SamAccountName) \ DC"

            #if ($Account.SamAccountName -like "*_*" -and -not $Account.'msDS-KrbTgtLinkBl') {
            # Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinADKerberosAccount - Processing domain $Domain \ Kerberos account $($Account.SamAccountName) \ DC - Skipping"
            # continue
            #}

            $CachedServers = [ordered] @{}
            $CountDC = 0
            $CountDCTotal = $ForestInformation.DomainDomainControllers[$Domain].Count
            foreach ($DC in $ForestInformation.DomainDomainControllers[$Domain]) {
                $CountDC++
                $Server = $DC.HostName
                $ProcessingText = "[Domain: $DomainCount/$DomainCountTotal / Account: $CountK/$($KerberosPasswords.Count), DC: $CountDC/$CountDCTotal]"
                Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADKerberosAccount - $ProcessingText Processing domain $Domain \ Kerberos account $($Account.SamAccountName) \ DC Server $Server"
                try {
                    $ServerData = Get-ADUser -Identity $Account.DistinguishedName -Server $Server -Properties 'msDS-KrbTgtLinkBl', 'PasswordLastSet', 'WhenCreated', 'WhenChanged' -ErrorAction Stop
                }
                catch {
                    Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinADKerberosAccount - Processing domain $Domain $ProcessingText \ Kerberos account $($Account.SamAccountName) \ DC Server $Server - Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                    $CachedServers[$Server] = [PSCustomObject] @{
                        'Server'              = $Server
                        'Name'                = $Server
                        'PasswordLastSet'     = $null
                        'PasswordLastSetDays' = $null
                        'WhenChangedDays'     = $null
                        'WhenChanged'         = $null
                        'WhenCreated'         = $null
                        'msDS-KrbTgtLinkBl'   = $ServerData.'msDS-KrbTgtLinkBl'
                        'Status'              = $_.Exception.Message
                    }
                }
                if ($ServerData.Name) {
                    if ($null -eq $ServerData.WhenChanged) {
                        $WhenChangedDaysAgo = $null
                    }
                    else {
                        $WhenChangedDaysAgo = ($Today) - $ServerData.WhenChanged
                    }
                    if ($null -eq $ServerData.PasswordLastSet) {
                        $PasswordLastSetAgo = $null
                    }
                    else {
                        $PasswordLastSetAgo = ($Today) - $ServerData.PasswordLastSet
                    }
                    if ($Account.SamAccountName -like "*_*" -and $ServerData.'msDS-KrbTgtLinkBl') {
                        $Status = 'OK'
                    }
                    elseif ($Account.SamAccountName -like "*_*" -and -not $ServerData.'msDS-KrbTgtLinkBl') {
                        $Status = 'Missing link, orphaned?'
                    }
                    else {
                        $Status = 'OK'
                    }

                    $CachedServers[$Server] = [PSCustomObject] @{
                        'Server'              = $Server
                        'Name'                = $ServerData.Name
                        'PasswordLastSet'     = $ServerData.'PasswordLastSet'
                        'PasswordLastSetDays' = $PasswordLastSetAgo.Days
                        'WhenChangedDays'     = $WhenChangedDaysAgo.Days
                        'WhenChanged'         = $ServerData.'WhenChanged'
                        'WhenCreated'         = $ServerData.'WhenCreated'
                        'msDS-KrbTgtLinkBl'   = $ServerData.'msDS-KrbTgtLinkBl'
                        'Status'              = $Status
                    }
                }
            }

            Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADKerberosAccount - Gathering information about forest for Global Catalogs"
            $ForestInformationGC = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest
            $ProcessingText = "[Domain: $DomainCount/$DomainCountTotal / Account: $CountK/$($KerberosPasswords.Count)]"
            Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADKerberosAccount - $ProcessingText Processing domain $Domain \ Kerberos account $($Account.SamAccountName) \ GC"
            $GlobalCatalogs = [ordered] @{}
            $GlobalCatalogCount = 0
            $GlobalCatalogCountTotal = $ForestInformationGC.ForestDomainControllers.Count
            foreach ($DC in $ForestInformationGC.ForestDomainControllers) {
                $GlobalCatalogCount++

                $Server = $DC.HostName
                $ProcessingText = "[Domain: $DomainCount/$DomainCountTotal / Account: $CountK/$($KerberosPasswords.Count), GC: $GlobalCatalogCount/$GlobalCatalogCountTotal]"
                Write-Verbose -Message "Get-WinADKerberosAccount - $ProcessingText Processing domain $Domain \ Kerberos account $($Account.SamAccountName) \ GC Server $Server"

                if ($DC.IsGlobalCatalog ) {
                    try {
                        $ServerData = Get-ADUser -Identity $Account.DistinguishedName -Server "$($Server):3268" -Properties 'msDS-KrbTgtLinkBl', 'PasswordLastSet', 'WhenCreated', 'WhenChanged' -ErrorAction Stop
                    }
                    catch {
                        Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinADKerberosAccount - Processing domain $Domain $ProcessingText \ Kerberos account $($Account.SamAccountName) \ GC Server $Server - Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                        $GlobalCatalogs[$Server] = [PSCustomObject] @{
                            'Server'              = $Server
                            'Name'                = $Server
                            'PasswordLastSet'     = $null
                            'PasswordLastSetDays' = $null
                            'WhenChangedDays'     = $null
                            'WhenChanged'         = $null
                            'WhenCreated'         = $null
                            'msDS-KrbTgtLinkBl'   = $null
                            'Status'              = $_.Exception.Message
                        }
                    }

                    if ($ServerData.Name) {
                        if ($null -eq $ServerData.WhenChanged) {
                            $WhenChangedDaysAgo = $null
                        }
                        else {
                            $WhenChangedDaysAgo = ($Today) - $ServerData.WhenChanged
                        }
                        if ($null -eq $ServerData.PasswordLastSet) {
                            $PasswordLastSetAgo = $null
                        }
                        else {
                            $PasswordLastSetAgo = ($Today) - $ServerData.PasswordLastSet
                        }
                        $GlobalCatalogs[$Server] = [PSCustomObject] @{
                            'Server'              = $Server
                            'Name'                = $ServerData.Name
                            'PasswordLastSet'     = $ServerData.'PasswordLastSet'
                            'PasswordLastSetDays' = $PasswordLastSetAgo.Days
                            'WhenChangedDays'     = $WhenChangedDaysAgo.Days
                            'WhenChanged'         = $ServerData.'WhenChanged'
                            'WhenCreated'         = $ServerData.'WhenCreated'
                            'msDS-KrbTgtLinkBl'   = $ServerData.'msDS-KrbTgtLinkBl'
                            'Status'              = 'OK'
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            if ($null -eq $Account.PasswordLastSet) {
                $PasswordLastSetAgo = $null
            }
            else {
                $PasswordLastSetAgo = ($Today) - $Account.PasswordLastSet
            }
            if ($null -eq $Account.WhenChanged) {
                $WhenChangedDaysAgo = $null
            }
            else {
                $WhenChangedDaysAgo = ($Today) - $Account.WhenChanged
            }
            $Accounts['Data']["$Domain"][$Account.SamAccountName] = @{
                FullInformation   = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    'Name'                              = $Account.Name
                    'SamAccountName'                    = $Account.SamAccountName
                    'Enabled'                           = $Account.Enabled
                    'PasswordLastSet'                   = $Account.PasswordLastSet
                    'PasswordLastSetDays'               = $PasswordLastSetAgo.Days
                    'WhenChangedDays'                   = $WhenChangedDaysAgo.Days
                    'WhenChanged'                       = $Account.WhenChanged
                    'WhenCreated'                       = $Account.WhenCreated
                    'AllowReversiblePasswordEncryption' = $Account.AllowReversiblePasswordEncryption
                    'BadLogonCount'                     = $Account.BadLogonCount
                    'AccountNotDelegated'               = $Account.AccountNotDelegated
                    'SID'                               = $Account.SID
                    'SIDHistory'                        = $Account.SIDHistory
                }
                DomainControllers = $CachedServers
                GlobalCatalogs    = $GlobalCatalogs
            }
        }
        $Accounts['CriticalAccounts']["$Domain"] = $CriticalAccounts
    }
    $Accounts
}
function Get-WinADLastBackup {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Gets Active directory forest or domain last backup time
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Gets Active directory forest or domain last backup time
 
    .PARAMETER Domain
    Optionally you can pass Domains by hand
 
    .EXAMPLE
    $LastBackup = Get-WinADLastBackup
    $LastBackup | Format-Table -AutoSize
 
    .EXAMPLE
    $LastBackup = Get-WinADLastBackup -Domain 'ad.evotec.pl'
    $LastBackup | Format-Table -AutoSize
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>

    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    $NameUsed = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
    [DateTime] $CurrentDate = Get-Date

    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        $QueryServer = $ForestInformation['QueryServers']["$Domain"].HostName[0]
        try {
            [string[]]$Partitions = (Get-ADRootDSE -Server $QueryServer -ErrorAction Stop).namingContexts
            [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.DirectoryContextType] $contextType = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.DirectoryContextType]::Domain
            [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.DirectoryContext] $context = New-Object System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.DirectoryContext($contextType, $Domain)
            [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.DomainController] $domainController = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.DomainController]::FindOne($context)
        }
        catch {
            Write-Warning "Get-WinADLastBackup - Failed to gather partitions information for $Domain with error $($_.Exception.Message)"
        }

        $Output = ForEach ($Name in $Partitions) {
            if ($NameUsed -contains $Name) {
                continue
            }
            else {
                $NameUsed.Add($Name)
            }
            $domainControllerMetadata = $domainController.GetReplicationMetadata($Name)
            $dsaSignature = $domainControllerMetadata.Item("dsaSignature")
            try {
                $LastBackup = [DateTime] $($dsaSignature.LastOriginatingChangeTime)
            }
            catch {
                $LastBackup = [DateTime]::MinValue
            }
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                Domain            = $Domain
                NamingContext     = $Name
                LastBackup        = $LastBackup
                LastBackupDaysAgo = - (Convert-TimeToDays -StartTime ($CurrentDate) -EndTime ($LastBackup))
            }
        }
        $Output
    }
}
function Get-WinADLDAPBindingsSummary {
    [cmdletbinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomainControllers,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [alias('DomainControllers')][string[]] $IncludeDomainControllers,
        [switch] $SkipRODC,
        [int] $Days = 1,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExcludeDomainControllers $ExcludeDomainControllers -IncludeDomainControllers $IncludeDomainControllers -SkipRODC:$SkipRODC -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    $Events = Get-Events -LogName 'Directory Service' -ID 2887 -Machine $ForestInformation.ForestDomainControllers.HostName -DateFrom ((Get-Date).Date.adddays(-$Days))
    foreach ($Event in $Events) {
        [PSCustomobject] @{
            'Domain Controller'                                                        = $Event.Computer
            'Date'                                                                     = $Event.Date
            'Number of simple binds performed without SSL/TLS'                         = $Event.'NoNameA0'
            'Number of Negotiate/Kerberos/NTLM/Digest binds performed without signing' = $Event.'NoNameA1'
            'GatheredFrom'                                                             = $Event.'GatheredFrom'
            'GatheredLogName'                                                          = $Event.'GatheredLogName'
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinADLMSettings {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomainControllers,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [alias('DomainControllers', 'DomainController')][string[]] $IncludeDomainControllers,
        [switch] $SkipRODC,
        [int] $Days = 1,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExcludeDomainControllers $ExcludeDomainControllers -IncludeDomainControllers $IncludeDomainControllers -SkipRODC:$SkipRODC -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    foreach ($ComputerName in $ForestInformation.ForestDomainControllers.HostName) {
        $LSA = Get-PSRegistry -RegistryPath 'HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa' -ComputerName $ComputerName

        <#
        auditbasedirectories : 0
        auditbaseobjects : 0
        Bounds : {0, 48, 0, 0...}
        crashonauditfail : 0
        fullprivilegeauditing : {0}
        LimitBlankPasswordUse : 1
        NoLmHash : 1
        disabledomaincreds : 0
        everyoneincludesanonymous : 0
        forceguest : 0
        LsaCfgFlagsDefault : 0
        LsaPid : 1232
        ProductType : 4
        restrictanonymous : 0
        restrictanonymoussam : 1
        SecureBoot : 1
        ComputerName :
        #>


        if ($Lsa -and $Lsa.PSError -eq $false) {
            if ($LSA.lmcompatibilitylevel) {
                $LMCompatibilityLevel = $LSA.lmcompatibilitylevel
            }
            else {
                $LMCompatibilityLevel = 3
            }


            $LM = @{
                0 = 'Server sends LM and NTLM response and never uses extended session security. Clients use LM and NTLM authentication, and never use extended session security. DCs accept LM, NTLM, and NTLM v2 authentication.'
                1 = 'Servers use NTLM v2 session security if it is negotiated. Clients use LM and NTLM authentication and use extended session security if the server supports it. DCs accept LM, NTLM, and NTLM v2 authentication.'
                2 = 'Server sends NTLM response only. Clients use only NTLM authentication and use extended session security if the server supports it. DCs accept LM, NTLM, and NTLM v2 authentication.'
                3 = 'Server sends NTLM v2 response only. Clients use NTLM v2 authentication and use extended session security if the server supports it. DCs accept LM, NTLM, and NTLM v2 authentication.'
                4 = 'DCs refuse LM responses. Clients use NTLM authentication and use extended session security if the server supports it. DCs refuse LM authentication but accept NTLM and NTLM v2 authentication.'
                5 = 'DCs refuse LM and NTLM responses, and accept only NTLM v2. Clients use NTLM v2 authentication and use extended session security if the server supports it. DCs refuse NTLM and LM authentication, and accept only NTLM v2 authentication.'
            }
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                ComputerName              = $ComputerName
                LSAProtectionCredentials  = [bool] $LSA.RunAsPPL # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/security/credentials-protection-and-management/configuring-additional-lsa-protection
                Level                     = $LMCompatibilityLevel
                LevelDescription          = $LM[$LMCompatibilityLevel]
                EveryoneIncludesAnonymous = [bool] $LSA.everyoneincludesanonymous
                LimitBlankPasswordUse     = [bool] $LSA.LimitBlankPasswordUse
                NoLmHash                  = [bool] $LSA.NoLmHash
                DisableDomainCreds        = [bool] $LSA.disabledomaincreds # https://www.stigviewer.com/stig/windows_8/2014-01-07/finding/V-3376
                ForceGuest                = [bool] $LSA.forceguest
                RestrictAnonymous         = [bool] $LSA.restrictanonymous
                RestrictAnonymousSAM      = [bool] $LSA.restrictanonymoussam
                SecureBoot                = [bool] $LSA.SecureBoot
                LsaCfgFlagsDefault        = $LSA.LsaCfgFlagsDefault
                LSAPid                    = $LSA.LSAPid
                AuditBaseDirectories      = [bool] $LSA.auditbasedirectories
                AuditBaseObjects          = [bool] $LSA.auditbaseobjects # https://www.stigviewer.com/stig/windows_server_2012_member_server/2014-01-07/finding/V-14228 | Should be false
                CrashOnAuditFail          = $LSA.CrashOnAuditFail # http://systemmanager.ru/win2k_regestry.en/46686.htm | Should be 0
            }
        }
        else {
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                ComputerName              = $ComputerName
                LSAProtectionCredentials  = $null
                Level                     = $null
                LevelDescription          = $null
                EveryoneIncludesAnonymous = $null
                LimitBlankPasswordUse     = $null
                NoLmHash                  = $null
                DisableDomainCreds        = $null
                ForceGuest                = $null
                RestrictAnonymous         = $null
                RestrictAnonymousSAM      = $null
                SecureBoot                = $null
                LsaCfgFlagsDefault        = $null
                LSAPid                    = $null
                AuditBaseDirectories      = $null
                AuditBaseObjects          = $null
                CrashOnAuditFail          = $null
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinADObject {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Gets Active Directory Object
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Returns Active Directory Object (Computers, Groups, Users or ForeignSecurityPrincipal) using ADSI
 
    .PARAMETER Identity
    Identity of an object. It can be SamAccountName, SID, DistinguishedName or multiple other options
 
    .PARAMETER DomainName
    Choose domain name the objects resides in. This is optional for most objects
 
    .PARAMETER Credential
    Parameter description
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeGroupMembership
    Queries for group members when object is a group
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeAllTypes
    Allows functions to return all objects types and not only Computers, Groups, Users or ForeignSecurityPrincipal
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinADObject -Identity 'TEST\Domain Admins' -Verbose
    Get-WinADObject -Identity 'EVOTEC\Domain Admins' -Verbose
    Get-WinADObject -Identity 'Domain Admins' -DomainName 'DC=AD,DC=EVOTEC,DC=PL' -Verbose
    Get-WinADObject -Identity 'Domain Admins' -DomainName 'ad.evotec.pl' -Verbose
    Get-WinADObject -Identity 'CN=Domain Admins,CN=Users,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=pl'
    Get-WinADObject -Identity 'CN=Domain Admins,CN=Users,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz'
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Parameter(Mandatory, ValueFromPipeline, ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName, Position = 0)][Array] $Identity,
        [string] $DomainName,
        [pscredential] $Credential,
        [switch] $IncludeGroupMembership,
        [switch] $IncludeAllTypes,
        [switch] $AddType,
        [switch] $Cache,
        [string[]] $Properties
    )
    Begin {
        if ($Cache -and -not $Script:CacheObjectsWinADObject) {
            $Script:CacheObjectsWinADObject = @{}
        }
        # This is purely for calling group workaround
        Add-Type -AssemblyName System.DirectoryServices.AccountManagement

        $GroupTypes = @{
            '2'           = @{
                Name  = 'Distribution Group - Global' # distribution
                Type  = 'Distribution'
                Scope = 'Global'
            }
            '4'           = @{
                Name  = 'Distribution Group - Domain Local' # distribution
                Type  = 'Distribution'
                Scope = 'Domain local'
            }
            '8'           = @{
                Name  = 'Distribution Group - Universal'
                Type  = 'Distribution'
                Scope = 'Universal'
            }
            '-2147483640' = @{
                Name  = 'Security Group - Universal'
                Type  = 'Security'
                Scope = 'Universal'
            }
            '-2147483643' = @{
                Name  = 'Security Group - Builtin Local' # Builtin local Security Group
                Type  = 'Security'
                Scope = 'Builtin local'
            }
            '-2147483644' = @{
                Name  = 'Security Group - Domain Local'
                Type  = 'Security'
                Scope = 'Domain local'
            }
            '-2147483646' = @{
                Name  = 'Security Group - Global' # security
                Type  = 'Security'
                Scope = 'Global'
            }
        }
    }
    process {
        foreach ($Ident in $Identity) {
            if (-not $Ident) {
                Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinADObject - Identity is empty. Skipping"
                continue
            }
            $ResolvedIdentity = $null
            # If it's an object we need to make sure we pass only DN
            if ($Ident.DistinguishedName) {
                $Ident = $Ident.DistinguishedName
            }
            # we reset domain name to it's given value if at all
            $TemporaryName = $Ident
            $TemporaryDomainName = $DomainName

            # Since we change $Ident below to different names we need to be sure we use original query for cache
            if ($Cache -and $Script:CacheObjectsWinADObject[$TemporaryName]) {
                Write-Verbose "Get-WinADObject - Requesting $TemporaryName from Cache"
                $Script:CacheObjectsWinADObject[$TemporaryName]
                continue
            }
            # if Domain Name is provided we don't check for anything as it's most likely already good Ident value
            if (-not $TemporaryDomainName) {
                $MatchRegex = [Regex]::Matches($Ident, "S-\d-\d+-(\d+-|){1,14}\d+")
                if ($MatchRegex.Success) {
                    $ResolvedIdentity = ConvertFrom-SID -SID $MatchRegex.Value
                    $TemporaryDomainName = $ResolvedIdentity.DomainName
                    $Ident = $MatchRegex.Value
                }
                elseif ($Ident -like '*\*') {
                    $ResolvedIdentity = Convert-Identity -Identity $Ident -Verbose:$false
                    if ($ResolvedIdentity.SID) {
                        $TemporaryDomainName = $ResolvedIdentity.DomainName
                        $Ident = $ResolvedIdentity.SID
                    }
                    else {
                        $NetbiosConversion = ConvertFrom-NetbiosName -Identity $Ident
                        if ($NetbiosConversion.DomainName) {
                            $TemporaryDomainName = $NetbiosConversion.DomainName
                            $Ident = $NetbiosConversion.Name
                        }
                    }
                }
                elseif ($Ident -like '*DC=*') {
                    $DNConversion = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $Ident -ToDomainCN
                    $TemporaryDomainName = $DNConversion
                }
                elseif ($Ident -like '*@*') {
                    $CNConversion = $Ident -split '@', 2
                    $TemporaryDomainName = $CNConversion[1]
                    $Ident = $CNConversion[0]
                }
                elseif ($Ident -like '*.*') {
                    $ResolvedIdentity = Convert-Identity -Identity $Ident -Verbose:$false
                    if ($ResolvedIdentity.SID) {
                        $TemporaryDomainName = $ResolvedIdentity.DomainName
                        $Ident = $ResolvedIdentity.SID
                    }
                    else {
                        $CNConversion = $Ident -split '\.', 2
                        $Ident = $CNConversion[0]
                        $TemporaryDomainName = $CNConversion[1]
                    }
                }
                else {
                    $ResolvedIdentity = Convert-Identity -Identity $Ident -Verbose:$false
                    if ($ResolvedIdentity.SID) {
                        $TemporaryDomainName = $ResolvedIdentity.DomainName
                        $Ident = $ResolvedIdentity.SID
                    }
                    else {
                        $NetbiosConversion = ConvertFrom-NetbiosName -Identity $Ident
                        if ($NetbiosConversion.DomainName) {
                            $TemporaryDomainName = $NetbiosConversion.DomainName
                            $Ident = $NetbiosConversion.Name
                        }
                    }
                }
            }


            # Building up ADSI call
            $Search = [System.DirectoryServices.DirectorySearcher]::new()
            #$Search.SizeLimit = $SizeLimit
            if ($TemporaryDomainName) {
                try {
                    $Context = [System.DirectoryServices.AccountManagement.PrincipalContext]::new('Domain', $TemporaryDomainName)
                }
                catch {
                    Write-Warning "Get-WinADObject - Building context failed ($TemporaryDomainName), error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                }
            }
            else {
                try {
                    $Context = [System.DirectoryServices.AccountManagement.PrincipalContext]::new('Domain')
                }
                catch {
                    Write-Warning "Get-WinADObject - Building context failed, error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                }
            }
            #Convert Identity Input String to HEX, if possible
            Try {
                $IdentityGUID = ""
                ([System.Guid]$Ident).ToByteArray() | ForEach-Object { $IdentityGUID += $("\{0:x2}" -f $_) }
            }
            Catch {
                $IdentityGUID = "null"
            }
            # Building search filter
            $Search.filter = "(|(DistinguishedName=$Ident)(Name=$Ident)(SamAccountName=$Ident)(UserPrincipalName=$Ident)(objectGUID=$IdentityGUID)(objectSid=$Ident))"

            if ($TemporaryDomainName) {
                $Search.SearchRoot = "LDAP://$TemporaryDomainName"
            }
            if ($PSBoundParameters['Credential']) {
                $Cred = [System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry]::new("LDAP://$TemporaryDomainName", $($Credential.UserName), $($Credential.GetNetworkCredential().password))
                $Search.SearchRoot = $Cred
            }
            Write-Verbose "Get-WinADObject - Requesting $Ident ($TemporaryDomainName)"
            try {
                $SearchResults = $($Search.FindAll())
            }
            catch {
                if ($PSBoundParameters.ErrorAction -eq 'Stop') {
                    throw "Get-WinADObject - Requesting $Ident ($TemporaryDomainName) failed. Error: $($_.Exception.Message.Replace([System.Environment]::NewLine,''))"
                }
                else {
                    Write-Warning "Get-WinADObject - Requesting $Ident ($TemporaryDomainName) failed. Error: $($_.Exception.Message.Replace([System.Environment]::NewLine,''))"
                    continue
                }
            }

            if ($SearchResults.Count -lt 1) {
                if ($PSBoundParameters.ErrorAction -eq 'Stop') {
                    throw "Requesting $Ident ($TemporaryDomainName) failed with no results."
                }
            }

            foreach ($Object in $SearchResults) {
                $UAC = Convert-UserAccountControl -UserAccountControl ($Object.properties.useraccountcontrol -as [string])
                $ObjectClass = ($Object.properties.objectclass -as [array])[-1]
                if ($ObjectClass -notin 'group', 'contact', 'inetOrgPerson', 'computer', 'user', 'foreignSecurityPrincipal', 'msDS-ManagedServiceAccount', 'msDS-GroupManagedServiceAccount' -and (-not $IncludeAllTypes)) {
                    Write-Warning "Get-WinADObject - Unsupported object ($Ident) of type $ObjectClass. Only user,computer,group, foreignSecurityPrincipal, msDS-ManagedServiceAccount, msDS-GroupManagedServiceAccount are displayed by default. Use IncludeAllTypes switch to display all if nessecary."
                    continue
                }
                $Members = $Object.properties.member -as [array]
                if ($ObjectClass -eq 'group') {
                    # we only do this additional step when requested. It's not nessecary for day to day use but can hurt performance real bad for normal use cases
                    # This was especially visible for group with 50k members and Get-WinADObjectMember which doesn't even require this data
                    if ($IncludeGroupMembership) {
                        # This is weird case but for some reason $Object.properties.member doesn't always return all values
                        # the workaround is to do additional query for group and assing it

                        $GroupMembers = [System.DirectoryServices.AccountManagement.GroupPrincipal]::FindByIdentity($Context, $Ident).Members
                        try {
                            $Members = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
                            foreach ($Member in $Object.properties.member) {
                                if ($Member) {
                                    $Members.Add($Member)
                                }
                            }
                            foreach ($Member in $GroupMembers) {
                                if ($Member.DistinguishedName) {
                                    if ($Member.DistinguishedName -notin $Members) {
                                        $Members.Add($Member.DistinguishedName)
                                    }
                                }
                                elseif ($Member.DisplayName) {
                                    $Members.Add($Member.DisplayName)
                                }
                                else {
                                    $Members.Add($Member.Sid)
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        catch {
                            if ($PSBoundParameters.ErrorAction -eq 'Stop') {
                                throw
                                return
                            }
                            else {
                                Write-Warning -Message "Error while parsing group members for $($Ident): $($_.Exception.Message)"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                $ObjectDomainName = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName ($Object.properties.distinguishedname -as [string]) -ToDomainCN
                $DisplayName = $Object.properties.displayname -as [string]
                $SamAccountName = $Object.properties.samaccountname -as [string]
                $Name = $Object.properties.name -as [string]

                if ($ObjectClass -eq 'foreignSecurityPrincipal' -and $DisplayName -eq '') {
                    # If object is foreignSecurityPrincipal (which shouldn't happen at this point) we need to set it to temporary name we
                    # used before. Usually this is to fix 'NT AUTHORITY\INTERACTIVE'
                    # I have no clue if there's better way to do it
                    $DisplayName = $ResolvedIdentity.Name
                    if ($DisplayName -like '*\*') {
                        $NetbiosWithName = $DisplayName -split '\\'
                        if ($NetbiosWithName.Count -eq 2) {
                            #$NetbiosName = $NetbiosWithName[0]
                            $NetbiosUser = $NetbiosWithName[1]
                            $Name = $NetbiosUser
                            $SamAccountName = $NetbiosUser
                        }
                        else {
                            $Name = $DisplayName
                        }
                    }
                    else {
                        $Name = $DisplayName
                    }
                }

                $GroupType = $Object.properties.grouptype -as [string]
                if ($Object.Properties.objectsid) {
                    try {
                        $ObjectSID = [System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier]::new($Object.Properties.objectsid[0], 0).Value
                    }
                    catch {
                        Write-Warning "Get-WinADObject - Getting objectsid failed, error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                        $ObjectSID = $null
                    }
                }
                else {
                    $ObjectSID = $null
                }

                $ReturnObject = [ordered] @{
                    DisplayName         = $DisplayName
                    Name                = $Name
                    SamAccountName      = $SamAccountName
                    ObjectClass         = $ObjectClass
                    Enabled             = if ($ObjectClass -in 'group', 'contact') {
                        $null 
                    }
                    else {
                        $UAC -notcontains 'ACCOUNTDISABLE' 
                    }
                    PasswordNeverExpire = if ($ObjectClass -in 'group', 'contact') {
                        $null 
                    }
                    else {
                        $UAC -contains 'DONT_EXPIRE_PASSWORD' 
                    }
                    DomainName          = $ObjectDomainName
                    Distinguishedname   = $Object.properties.distinguishedname -as [string]
                    #Adspath = $Object.properties.adspath -as [string]
                    WhenCreated         = $Object.properties.whencreated -as [string]
                    WhenChanged         = $Object.properties.whenchanged -as [string]
                    #Deleted = $Object.properties.isDeleted -as [string]
                    #Recycled = $Object.properties.isRecycled -as [string]
                    UserPrincipalName   = $Object.properties.userprincipalname -as [string]
                    ObjectSID           = $ObjectSID
                    MemberOf            = $Object.properties.memberof -as [array]
                    Members             = $Members
                    DirectReports       = $Object.Properties.directreports
                    GroupScopedType     = $GroupTypes[$GroupType].Name
                    GroupScope          = $GroupTypes[$GroupType].Scope
                    GroupType           = $GroupTypes[$GroupType].Type
                    #Administrative = if ($Object.properties.admincount -eq '1') { $true } else { $false }
                    #Type = $ResolvedIdentity.Type
                    Description         = $Object.properties.description -as [string]
                }

                if ($Properties -contains 'LastLogonDate') {
                    $LastLogon = [int64] $Object.properties.lastlogontimestamp[0]
                    if ($LastLogon -ne 9223372036854775807) {
                        $ReturnObject['LastLogonDate'] = [datetime]::FromFileTimeUtc($LastLogon)
                    }
                    else {
                        $ReturnObject['LastLogonDate'] = $null
                    }
                }
                if ($Properties -contains 'PasswordLastSet') {
                    $PasswordLastSet = [int64] $Object.properties.pwdlastset[0]
                    if ($PasswordLastSet -ne 9223372036854775807) {
                        $ReturnObject['PasswordLastSet'] = [datetime]::FromFileTimeUtc($PasswordLastSet)
                    }
                    else {
                        $ReturnObject['PasswordLastSet'] = $null
                    }
                }
                if ($Properties -contains 'AccountExpirationDate') {
                    $ExpirationDate = [int64] $Object.properties.accountexpires[0]
                    if ($ExpirationDate -ne 9223372036854775807) {
                        $ReturnObject['AccountExpirationDate'] = [datetime]::FromFileTimeUtc($ExpirationDate)
                    }
                    else {
                        $ReturnObject['AccountExpirationDate'] = $null
                    }
                }

                if ($AddType) {
                    if (-not $ResolvedIdentity) {
                        # This is purely to get special types
                        $ResolvedIdentity = ConvertFrom-SID -SID $ReturnObject['ObjectSID']
                    }
                    $ReturnObject['Type'] = $ResolvedIdentity.Type
                }
                if ($ReturnObject['Type'] -eq 'WellKnownAdministrative') {
                    if (-not $TemporaryDomainName) {
                        # This is so BUILTIN\Administrators would not report domain name that's always related to current one, while it could be someone expects it to be from different forest
                        # this is to mainly address issues with Get-ADACL IdentityReference returning data that's hard to manage otherwise
                        $ReturnObject['DomainName'] = ''
                    }
                }

                <#
                $LastLogon = $Object.properties.lastlogon -as [string]
                if ($LastLogon) {
                    $LastLogonDate = [datetime]::FromFileTime($LastLogon)
                } else {
                    $LastLogonDate = $null
                }
 
                $AccountExpires = $Object.Properties.accountexpires -as [string]
                $AccountExpiresDate = ConvertTo-Date -accountExpires $AccountExpires
 
                $PasswordLastSet = $Object.Properties.pwdlastset -as [string]
                if ($PasswordLastSet) {
                    $PasswordLastSetDate = [datetime]::FromFileTime($PasswordLastSet)
                } else {
                    $PasswordLastSetDate = $null
                }
                $BadPasswordTime = $Object.Properties.badpasswordtime -as [string]
                if ($BadPasswordTime) {
                    $BadPasswordDate = [datetime]::FromFileTime($BadPasswordTime)
                } else {
                    $BadPasswordDate = $null
                }
 
                $ReturnObject['LastLogonDate'] = $LastLogonDate
                $ReturnObject['PasswordLastSet'] = $PasswordLastSetDate
                $ReturnObject['BadPasswordTime'] = $BadPasswordDate
                $ReturnObject['AccountExpiresDate'] = $AccountExpiresDate
                #>
                if ($Cache) {
                    $Script:CacheObjectsWinADObject[$TemporaryName] = [PSCustomObject] $ReturnObject
                    $Script:CacheObjectsWinADObject[$TemporaryName]
                }
                else {
                    [PSCustomObject] $ReturnObject
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinADPasswordPolicy {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Get password policies from Active Directory include fine grained password policies
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Get password policies from Active Directory include fine grained password policies
    Please keep in mind that reading fine grained password policies requires extended rights
    It's not available to standard users
 
    .PARAMETER Forest
    Target different Forest, by default current forest is used
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomains
    Exclude domain from search, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomains
    Include only specific domains, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER NoSorting
    Do not sort output by Precedence
 
    .PARAMETER ReturnHashtable
    Return hashtable instead of array. Useful for internal processing such as Get-WinADUsers
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Get-WinADPasswordPolicy | Format-Table
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,

        [switch] $NoSorting,
        [parameter(DontShow)][switch] $ReturnHashtable
    )
    $FineGrainedPolicy = [ordered] @{}

    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Extended -Forest $Forest -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains
    $AllPasswordPolicies = foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        $Policies = @(
            Get-ADDefaultDomainPasswordPolicy -Server $ForestInformation['QueryServers'][$Domain].Hostname[0]
            Get-ADFineGrainedPasswordPolicy -Filter "*" -Server $ForestInformation['QueryServers'][$Domain].Hostname[0]
        )
        foreach ($Policy in $Policies) {
            $FineGrainedPolicy[$Policy.DistinguishedName] = [PSCustomObject] @{
                Name                        = if ($Policy.ObjectClass -contains 'domainDNS') {
                    'Default' 
                }
                else {
                    $Policy.Name 
                }
                DomainName                  = $Domain
                Type                        = if ($Policy.ObjectClass -contains 'domainDNS') {
                    'Default Password Policy' 
                }
                else {
                    'Fine Grained Password Policy' 
                }
                Precedence                  = if ($Policy.Precedence) {
                    $Policy.Precedence 
                }
                else {
                    99999 
                }
                MinPasswordLength           = $Policy.MinPasswordLength
                MaxPasswordAge              = $Policy.MaxPasswordAge
                MinPasswordAge              = $Policy.MinPasswordAge
                PasswordHistoryCount        = $Policy.PasswordHistoryCount
                ComplexityEnabled           = $Policy.ComplexityEnabled
                ReversibleEncryptionEnabled = $Policy.ReversibleEncryptionEnabled
                LockoutDuration             = $Policy.LockoutDuration
                LockoutObservationWindow    = $Policy.LockoutObservationWindow
                LockoutThreshold            = $Policy.LockoutThreshold
                AppliesTo                   = $Policy.AppliesTo
                AppliesToCount              = if ($Policy.AppliesTo) {
                    $Policy.AppliesTo.Count 
                }
                else {
                    0 
                }
                AppliesToName               = if ($Policy.AppliesTo) {
                    foreach ($DN in $Policy.AppliesTo) {
                        ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $DN -ToLastName
                    }
                }
                else {
                    $null
                }
                DistinguishedName           = $Policy.DistinguishedName
            }
            if ($Policy.ObjectClass -contains 'domainDNS') {
                $FineGrainedPolicy[$Domain] = $FineGrainedPolicy[$Policy.DistinguishedName]
                $FineGrainedPolicy[$Domain]
            }
            else {
                $FineGrainedPolicy[$Policy.DistinguishedName] = $FineGrainedPolicy[$Policy.DistinguishedName]
                $FineGrainedPolicy[$Policy.DistinguishedName]
            }
        }
    }
    if ($ReturnHashtable) {
        $FineGrainedPolicy
    }
    else {
        if (-not $NoSorting) {
            $AllPasswordPolicies | Sort-Object -Property Precedence
        }
        else {
            $AllPasswordPolicies
        }
    }
}
Function Get-WinADPrivilegedObjects {
    [alias('Get-WinADPriviligedObjects')]
    [cmdletbinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [switch] $LegitimateOnly,
        [switch] $OrphanedOnly,
        #[switch] $Unique,
        [switch] $SummaryOnly,
        [switch] $DoNotShowCriticalSystemObjects,
        [alias('Display')][switch] $Formatted,
        [string] $Splitter = [System.Environment]::NewLine,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    $Domains = $ForestInformation.Domains
    $UsersWithAdminCount = foreach ($Domain in $Domains) {
        $QueryServer = $ForestInformation['QueryServers']["$Domain"].HostName[0]
        if ($DoNotShowCriticalSystemObjects) {
            $Objects = Get-ADObject -Filter 'admincount -eq 1 -and iscriticalsystemobject -notlike "*"' -Server $QueryServer -Properties whenchanged, whencreated, admincount, isCriticalSystemObject, samaccountname, "msDS-ReplAttributeMetaData"
        }
        else {
            $Objects = Get-ADObject -Filter 'admincount -eq 1' -Server $QueryServer -Properties whenchanged, whencreated, admincount, isCriticalSystemObject, samaccountname, "msDS-ReplAttributeMetaData"
        }
        foreach ($_ in $Objects) {
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                Domain                 = $Domain
                distinguishedname      = $_.distinguishedname
                whenchanged            = $_.whenchanged
                whencreated            = $_.whencreated
                admincount             = $_.admincount
                SamAccountName         = $_.SamAccountName
                objectclass            = $_.objectclass
                isCriticalSystemObject = if ($_.isCriticalSystemObject) {
                    $true 
                }
                else {
                    $false 
                }
                adminCountDate         = ($_.'msDS-ReplAttributeMetaData' | ForEach-Object { ([XML]$_.Replace("`0", "")).DS_REPL_ATTR_META_DATA | Where-Object { $_.pszAttributeName -eq "admincount" } }).ftimeLastOriginatingChange | Get-Date -Format MM/dd/yyyy
            }
        }
    }

    $CriticalGroups = foreach ($Domain in $Domains) {
        $QueryServer = $ForestInformation['QueryServers']["$Domain"].HostName[0]
        Get-ADGroup -Filter 'admincount -eq 1 -and iscriticalsystemobject -eq $true' -Server $QueryServer #| Select-Object @{name = 'Domain'; expression = { $domain } }, distinguishedname
    }

    $CacheCritical = [ordered] @{}
    foreach ($Group in $CriticalGroups) {
        [Array] $Members = Get-WinADGroupMember -Identity $Group.distinguishedname -Verbose:$false -All
        Write-Verbose -Message "Processing $($Group.DistinguishedName) with $($Members.Count) members"
        foreach ($Member in $Members) {
            if ($null -ne $Member -and $Member.DistinguishedName) {
                if (-not $CacheCritical[$Member.DistinguishedName]) {
                    $CacheCritical[$Member.DistinguishedName] = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
                }
                if ($Group.DistinguishedName -notin $CacheCritical[$Member.DistinguishedName]) {
                    $CacheCritical[$Member.DistinguishedName].Add($Group.DistinguishedName)
                }
            }
        }
    }

    $AdminCountAll = foreach ($object in $UsersWithAdminCount) {
        $DistinguishedName = $object.distinguishedname
        [Array] $IsMemberGroups = foreach ($Group in $CriticalGroups) {
            $CacheCritical[$DistinguishedName] -contains $Group.DistinguishedName
        }
        $IsMember = $IsMemberGroups -contains $true
        $GroupDomains = $CacheCritical[$DistinguishedName]
        $IsOrphaned = -not $Object.isCriticalSystemObject -and -not $IsMember

        if ($Formatted) {
            $GroupDomains = $GroupDomains -join $Splitter
            $User = [PSCustomObject] @{
                DistinguishedName      = $Object.DistinguishedName
                Domain                 = $Object.domain
                IsOrphaned             = $IsOrphaned
                IsMember               = $IsMember
                IsCriticalSystemObject = $Object.isCriticalSystemObject
                Admincount             = $Object.admincount
                AdminCountDate         = $Object.adminCountDate
                WhenCreated            = $Object.whencreated
                ObjectClass            = $Object.objectclass
                GroupDomain            = $GroupDomains
            }
        }
        else {
            $User = [PSCustomObject] @{
                'DistinguishedName'      = $Object.DistinguishedName
                'Domain'                 = $Object.domain
                'IsOrphaned'             = $IsOrphaned
                'IsMember'               = $IsMember
                'IsCriticalSystemObject' = $Object.isCriticalSystemObject
                'AdminCount'             = $Object.admincount
                'AdminCountDate'         = $Object.adminCountDate
                'WhenCreated'            = $Object.whencreated
                'ObjectClass'            = $Object.objectclass
                'GroupDomain'            = $GroupDomains
            }
        }
        $User
    }

    $Output = @(
        if ($OrphanedOnly) {
            $AdminCountAll | Where-Object { $_.IsOrphaned }
        }
        elseif ($LegitimateOnly) {
            $AdminCountAll | Where-Object { $_.IsOrphaned -eq $false }
        }
        else {
            $AdminCountAll
        }
    )
    if ($SummaryOnly) {
        $Output | Group-Object ObjectClass | Select-Object -Property Name, Count
    }
    else {
        $Output
    }
}
function Get-WinADProtocol {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Gets current SCHANNEL settings for Windows Clients and Servers.
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Gets current SCHANNEL settings for Windows Clients and Servers. By default scans all Domain Controllers in a forest
 
    .PARAMETER ComputerName
    Provides ability to query specific servers or computers.
 
    .PARAMETER Forest
    Target different Forest, by default current forest is used
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomains
    Exclude domain from search, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomains
    Include only specific domains, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomainControllers
    Exclude specific domain controllers, by default there are no exclusions, as long as VerifyDomainControllers switch is enabled. Otherwise this parameter is ignored.
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomainControllers
    Include only specific domain controllers, by default all domain controllers are included, as long as VerifyDomainControllers switch is enabled. Otherwise this parameter is ignored.
 
    .PARAMETER SkipRODC
    Skip Read-Only Domain Controllers. By default all domain controllers are included.
 
    .PARAMETER ExtendedForestInformation
    Ability to provide Forest Information from another command to speed up processing
 
    .EXAMPLE
    An example
 
    .NOTES
    Based on:
    - https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51405489/what-is-the-difference-between-the-disabledbydefault-and-enabled-ssl-tls-registr
    - https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/identity/ad-fs/operations/manage-ssl-protocols-in-ad-fs
    - https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/security/tls/tls-registry-settings
    - https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security/engineering/solving-tls1-problem
    - https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/secauthn/protocols-in-tls-ssl--schannel-ssp-
    #>
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('Server')][string[]] $ComputerName,

        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomainControllers,
        [alias('DomainControllers')][string[]] $IncludeDomainControllers,
        [switch] $SkipRODC,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    $Computers = @(
        if ($ComputerName) {
            foreach ($Computer in $ComputerName) {
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    HostName = $Computer
                    Domain   = 'Not provided'
                }
            }
        }
        else {
            $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExcludeDomainControllers $ExcludeDomainControllers -IncludeDomainControllers $IncludeDomainControllers -SkipRODC:$SkipRODC -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
            foreach ($DC in $ForestInformation.ForestDomainControllers) {
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    HostName = $DC.HostName
                    Domain   = $DC.Domain
                }
            }
        }
    )
    foreach ($DC in $Computers) {
        #$Connectivity = Get-PSRegistry -ComputerName $DC.HostName -RegistryPath 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL'
        $Version = Get-PSRegistry -ComputerName $DC.HostName -RegistryPath 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion'
        if ($Version.PSConnection -eq $true) {

            $WindowsVersion = ConvertTo-OperatingSystem -OperatingSystem $Version.ProductName -OperatingSystemVersion $Version.CurrentBuildNumber
            # According to this https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/windowsserverdocs/issues/2783 SCHANNEL service requires direct enablement
            $ProtocolDefaults = Get-ProtocolDefaults -WindowsVersion $WindowsVersion

            $Client = Get-PSRegistry -ComputerName $DC.HostName -RegistryPath 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\SSL 2.0\Client'
            $Server = Get-PSRegistry -ComputerName $DC.HostName -RegistryPath 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\SSL 2.0\Server'
            $Client30 = Get-PSRegistry -ComputerName $DC.HostName -RegistryPath 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\SSL 3.0\Client'
            $Server30 = Get-PSRegistry -ComputerName $DC.HostName -RegistryPath 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\SSL 3.0\Server'
            $ClientTLS10 = Get-PSRegistry -ComputerName $DC.HostName -RegistryPath 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\TLS 1.0\Client'
            $ServerTLS10 = Get-PSRegistry -ComputerName $DC.HostName -RegistryPath 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\TLS 1.0\Server'
            $ClientTLS11 = Get-PSRegistry -ComputerName $DC.HostName -RegistryPath 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\TLS 1.1\Client'
            $ServerTLS11 = Get-PSRegistry -ComputerName $DC.HostName -RegistryPath 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\TLS 1.1\Server'
            $ClientTLS12 = Get-PSRegistry -ComputerName $DC.HostName -RegistryPath 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\TLS 1.2\Client'
            $ServerTLS12 = Get-PSRegistry -ComputerName $DC.HostName -RegistryPath 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\TLS 1.2\Server'
            #$ClientTLS13 = Get-PSRegistry -ComputerName $DC.HostName -RegistryPath 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\TLS 1.3\Client'
            #$ServerTLS13 = Get-PSRegistry -ComputerName $DC.HostName -RegistryPath 'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\SCHANNEL\Protocols\TLS 1.3\Server'

            [PSCustomObject] @{
                ComputerName  = $DC.HostName
                DomainName    = $DC.Domain
                Version       = $WindowsVersion
                SSL_2_Client  = Get-ProtocolStatus -RegistryEntry $Client -WindowsVersion $WindowsVersion -ProtocolDefaults $ProtocolDefaults -Protocol 'SSL2Client'
                SSL_2_Server  = Get-ProtocolStatus -RegistryEntry $Server -WindowsVersion $WindowsVersion -ProtocolDefaults $ProtocolDefaults -Protocol 'SSL2Server'
                SSL_3_Client  = Get-ProtocolStatus -RegistryEntry $Client30 -WindowsVersion $WindowsVersion -ProtocolDefaults $ProtocolDefaults -Protocol 'SSL3Client'
                SSL_3_Server  = Get-ProtocolStatus -RegistryEntry $Server30 -WindowsVersion $WindowsVersion -ProtocolDefaults $ProtocolDefaults -Protocol 'SSL3Server'
                TLS_10_Client = Get-ProtocolStatus -RegistryEntry $ClientTLS10 -WindowsVersion $WindowsVersion -ProtocolDefaults $ProtocolDefaults -Protocol 'TLS10Client'
                TLS_10_Server = Get-ProtocolStatus -RegistryEntry $ServerTLS10 -WindowsVersion $WindowsVersion -ProtocolDefaults $ProtocolDefaults -Protocol 'TLS10Server'
                TLS_11_Client = Get-ProtocolStatus -RegistryEntry $ClientTLS11 -WindowsVersion $WindowsVersion -ProtocolDefaults $ProtocolDefaults -Protocol 'TLS11Client'
                TLS_11_Server = Get-ProtocolStatus -RegistryEntry $ServerTLS11 -WindowsVersion $WindowsVersion -ProtocolDefaults $ProtocolDefaults -Protocol 'TLS11Server'
                TLS_12_Client = Get-ProtocolStatus -RegistryEntry $ClientTLS12 -WindowsVersion $WindowsVersion -ProtocolDefaults $ProtocolDefaults -Protocol 'TLS12Client'
                TLS_12_Server = Get-ProtocolStatus -RegistryEntry $ServerTLS12 -WindowsVersion $WindowsVersion -ProtocolDefaults $ProtocolDefaults -Protocol 'TLS12Server'
                TLS_13_Client = Get-ProtocolStatus -RegistryEntry $ClientTLS13 -WindowsVersion $WindowsVersion -ProtocolDefaults $ProtocolDefaults -Protocol 'TLS13Client'
                TLS_13_Server = Get-ProtocolStatus -RegistryEntry $ServerTLS13 -WindowsVersion $WindowsVersion -ProtocolDefaults $ProtocolDefaults -Protocol 'TLS13Server'
            }
        }
        else {
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                ComputerName  = $DC.HostName
                DomainName    = $DC.Domain
                Version       = 'Unknown'
                SSL_2_Client  = 'No connection'
                SSL_2_Server  = 'No connection'
                SSL_3_Client  = 'No connection'
                SSL_3_Server  = 'No connection'
                TLS_10_Client = 'No connection'
                TLS_10_Server = 'No connection'
                TLS_11_Client = 'No connection'
                TLS_11_Server = 'No connection'
                TLS_12_Client = 'No connection'
                TLS_12_Server = 'No connection'
                #TLS_13_Client = Get-ProtocolStatus -RegistryEntry $ClientTLS13
                #TLS_13_Server = Get-ProtocolStatus -RegistryEntry $ServerTLS13
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinADProxyAddresses {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Short description
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Long description
 
    .PARAMETER ADUser
    ADUser Object
 
    .PARAMETER RemovePrefix
    Removes prefix from proxy address such as SMTP: or smtp:
 
    .PARAMETER ToLower
    Makes sure all returned data is lower case
 
    .PARAMETER Formatted
    Makes sure data is formatted for display, rather than for working with objects
 
    .PARAMETER Splitter
    Splitter or Joiner that connects data together such as an array of 3 aliases
 
    .EXAMPLE
    $ADUsers = Get-ADUser -Filter "*" -Properties ProxyAddresses
    foreach ($User in $ADUsers) {
        Get-WinADProxyAddresses -ADUser $User
    }
 
    .EXAMPLE
    $ADUsers = Get-ADUser -Filter "*" -Properties ProxyAddresses
    foreach ($User in $ADUsers) {
        Get-WinADProxyAddresses -ADUser $User -RemovePrefix
    }
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Object] $ADUser,
        [switch] $RemovePrefix,
        [switch] $ToLower,
        [switch] $Formatted,
        [alias('Joiner')][string] $Splitter = ','
    )
    $Summary = [PSCustomObject] @{
        EmailAddress = $ADUser.EmailAddress
        Primary      = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
        Secondary    = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
        Sip          = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
        x500         = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
        Other        = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
        Broken       = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
        # MailNickname = $ADUser.mailNickName
    }
    foreach ($Proxy in $ADUser.ProxyAddresses) {
        if ($Proxy -like '*,*') {
            # Most likely someone added proxy address with comma instead of each email address separatly
            $Summary.Broken.Add($Proxy)
        }
        elseif ($Proxy.StartsWith('SMTP:')) {
            if ($RemovePrefix) {
                $Proxy = $Proxy -replace 'SMTP:', ''
            }
            if ($ToLower) {
                $Proxy = $Proxy.ToLower()
            }
            $Summary.Primary.Add($Proxy)
        }
        elseif ($Proxy.StartsWith('smtp:') -or $Proxy -notlike "*:*") {
            if ($RemovePrefix) {
                $Proxy = $Proxy -replace 'smtp:', ''
            }
            if ($ToLower) {
                $Proxy = $Proxy.ToLower()
            }
            $Summary.Secondary.Add($Proxy)
        }
        elseif ($Proxy.StartsWith('x500')) {
            if ($RemovePrefix) {
                $Proxy = $Proxy #-replace 'SMTP:', ''
            }
            if ($ToLower) {
                $Proxy = $Proxy.ToLower()
            }
            $Summary.x500.Add($Proxy)
        }
        elseif ($Proxy.StartsWith('sip:')) {
            if ($RemovePrefix) {
                $Proxy = $Proxy #-replace 'SMTP:', ''
            }
            if ($ToLower) {
                $Proxy = $Proxy.ToLower()
            }
            $Summary.Sip.Add($Proxy)
        }
        else {
            if ($RemovePrefix) {
                $Proxy = $Proxy #-replace 'SMTP:', ''
            }
            if ($ToLower) {
                $Proxy = $Proxy.ToLower()
            }
            $Summary.Other.Add($Proxy)
        }
    }
    if ($Formatted) {
        $Summary.Primary = $Summary.Primary -join $Splitter
        $Summary.Secondary = $Summary.Secondary -join $Splitter
        $Summary.Sip = $Summary.Sip -join $Splitter
        $Summary.x500 = $Summary.x500 -join $Splitter
        $Summary.Other = $Summary.Other -join $Splitter
    }
    $Summary
}
function Get-WinADServiceAccount {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [switch] $PerDomain
    )
    $Today = Get-Date
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    $Output = [ordered] @{}
    foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        $QueryServer = $ForestInformation['QueryServers']["$Domain"].HostName[0]
        $Properties = @(
            'Name', 'ObjectClass', 'PasswordLastSet', 'PasswordNeverExpires', 'PasswordNotRequired', 'UserPrincipalName', 'SamAccountName', 'LastLogonDate' #,'PrimaryGroup', 'PrimaryGroupID',
            'AccountExpirationDate', 'AccountNotDelegated',
            #'AllowReversiblePasswordEncryption', 'CannotChangePassword',
            'CanonicalName', 'WhenCreated', 'WhenChanged', 'DistinguishedName', 'Enabled', 'Description'
            'msDS-HostServiceAccountBL', 'msDS-SupportedEncryptionTypes', 'msDS-User-Account-Control-Computed', 'TrustedForDelegation', 'TrustedToAuthForDelegation'
            'msDS-AuthenticatedAtDC', 'msDS-AllowedToActOnBehalfOfOtherIdentity', 'msDS-AllowedToDelegateTo', 'PrincipalsAllowedToRetrieveManagedPassword', 'PrincipalsAllowedToDelegateToAccount'
            'msDS-ManagedPasswordInterval', 'msDS-GroupMSAMembership', 'ManagedPasswordIntervalInDays', 'msDS-RevealedDSAs', 'servicePrincipalName'
            #'msDS-ManagedPasswordId', 'msDS-ManagedPasswordPreviousId'
        )
        $Accounts = Get-ADServiceAccount -Filter "*" -Server $QueryServer -Properties $Properties
        $Output[$Domain] = foreach ($Account in $Accounts) {
            #$Account

            if ($null -ne $Account.LastLogonDate) {
                [int] $LastLogonDays = "$(-$($Account.LastLogonDate - $Today).Days)"
            }
            else {
                $LastLogonDays = $null
            }
            if ($null -ne $Account.PasswordLastSet) {
                [int] $PasswordLastChangedDays = "$(-$($Account.PasswordLastSet - $Today).Days)"
            }
            else {
                $PasswordLastChangedDays = $null
            }

            [PSCUstomObject] @{
                Name                                         = $Account.Name
                Enabled                                      = $Account.Enabled                              # : True # : WO_SVC_Delete$
                ObjectClass                                  = $Account.ObjectClass                          # : msDS-ManagedServiceAccount
                CanonicalName                                = $Account.CanonicalName                        # : ad.evotec.xyz/Managed Service Accounts/WO_SVC_Delete
                DomainName                                   = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -ToDomainCN -DistinguishedName $Account.DistinguishedName
                Description                                  = $Account.Description
                PasswordLastChangedDays                      = $PasswordLastChangedDays
                LastLogonDays                                = $LastLogonDays
                'ManagedPasswordIntervalInDays'              = $Account.'ManagedPasswordIntervalInDays'
                'msDS-AllowedToDelegateTo'                   = $Account.'msDS-AllowedToDelegateTo'            # : {CN=EVOWIN,OU=Computers,OU=Devices,OU=Production,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz}
                'msDS-HostServiceAccountBL'                  = $Account.'msDS-HostServiceAccountBL'            # : {CN=EVOWIN,OU=Computers,OU=Devices,OU=Production,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz}
                'msDS-AuthenticatedAtDC'                     = $Account.'msDS-AuthenticatedAtDC'
                'msDS-AllowedToActOnBehalfOfOtherIdentity'   = $Account.'msDS-AllowedToActOnBehalfOfOtherIdentity'
                'PrincipalsAllowedToRetrieveManagedPassword' = $Account.'PrincipalsAllowedToRetrieveManagedPassword'
                'PrincipalsAllowedToDelegateToAccount'       = $Account.'PrincipalsAllowedToDelegateToAccount'

                #'msDS-ManagedPasswordId' = $Account.'msDS-ManagedPasswordId'
                'msDS-GroupMSAMembershipAccess'              = $Account.'msDS-GroupMSAMembership'.Access.IdentityReference.Value
                'msDS-GroupMSAMembershipOwner'               = $Account.'msDS-GroupMSAMembership'.Owner
                #'msDS-ManagedPasswordPreviousId' = $Account.'msDS-ManagedPasswordPreviousId'

                'msDS-RevealedDSAs'                          = $Account.'msDS-RevealedDSAs'
                'servicePrincipalName'                       = $Account.servicePrincipalName
                AccountNotDelegated                          = $Account.AccountNotDelegated                  # : False
                TrustedForDelegation                         = $Account.TrustedForDelegation                 # : False
                TrustedToAuthForDelegation                   = $Account.TrustedToAuthForDelegation           # : False
                AccountExpirationDate                        = $Account.AccountExpirationDate
                #AllowReversiblePasswordEncryption = $Account.AllowReversiblePasswordEncryption # : False
                #CannotChangePassword = $Account.CannotChangePassword # : False
                #'msDS-SupportedEncryptionTypes' = $Account.'msDS-SupportedEncryptionTypes' # : 28
                msDSSupportedEncryptionTypes                 = Get-ADEncryptionTypes -Value $Account.'msds-supportedencryptiontypes'
                # 'msDS-User-Account-Control-Computed' = $Account.'msDS-User-Account-Control-Computed' # : 0
                #ObjectGUID = $Account.ObjectGUID # : 573ff95e-c1f8-45e2-9b64-662fb9cb0615
                PasswordNeverExpires                         = $Account.PasswordNeverExpires                 # : False
                PasswordNotRequired                          = $Account.PasswordNotRequired                  # : False
                #PrimaryGroup = $Account.PrimaryGroup # : CN=Domain Computers,CN=Users,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz
                #PrimaryGroupID = $Account.PrimaryGroupID # : 515
                #SID = $Account.SID # : S-1-5-21-853615985-2870445339-3163598659-4607
                #UserPrincipalName = $Account.UserPrincipalName # :
                LastLogonDate                                = $Account.LastLogonDate                        # :
                PasswordLastSet                              = $Account.PasswordLastSet                      # : 15.04.2021 22:47:40
                WhenChanged                                  = $Account.WhenChanged                          # : 15.04.2021 22:47:40
                WhenCreated                                  = $Account.WhenCreated                          # : 15.04.2021 22:47:40
                SamAccountName                               = $Account.SamAccountName
                DistinguishedName                            = $Account.DistinguishedName                    # : CN=WO_SVC_Delete,CN=Managed Service Accounts,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz
                'msDS-GroupMSAMembership'                    = $Account.'msDS-GroupMSAMembership'
                # 'msDS-ManagedPasswordInterval' = $Account.'msDS-ManagedPasswordInterval'
            }
        }
    }
    if ($PerDomain) {
        $Output
    }
    else {
        $Output.Values
    }
}
function Get-WinADSharePermission {
    [cmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'Path')]
    param(
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Path', Mandatory)][string] $Path,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ShareType', Mandatory)][validateset('NetLogon', 'SYSVOL')][string[]] $ShareType,
        [switch] $Owner,
        [string[]] $Name,
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    if ($ShareType) {
        $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
        foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
            $Path = -join ("\\", $Domain, "\$ShareType")
            @(Get-Item -Path $Path -Force) + @(Get-ChildItem -Path $Path -Recurse:$true -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue -ErrorVariable Err) | ForEach-Object -Process {
                if ($Owner) {
                    $Output = Get-FileOwner -JustPath -Path $_ -Resolve -AsHashTable
                    $Output['Attributes'] = $_.Attributes
                    [PSCustomObject] $Output
                }
                else {
                    $Output = Get-FilePermission -Path $_ -ResolveTypes -Extended -AsHashTable
                    foreach ($O in $Output) {
                        $O['Attributes'] = $_.Attributes
                        [PSCustomObject] $O
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    else {
        if ($Path -and (Test-Path -Path $Path)) {
            @(Get-Item -Path $Path -Force) + @(Get-ChildItem -Path $Path -Recurse:$true -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue -ErrorVariable Err) | ForEach-Object -Process {
                if ($Owner) {
                    $Output = Get-FileOwner -JustPath -Path $_ -Resolve -AsHashTable -Verbose
                    $Output['Attributes'] = $_.Attributes
                    [PSCustomObject] $Output
                }
                else {
                    $Output = Get-FilePermission -Path $_ -ResolveTypes -Extended -AsHashTable
                    foreach ($O in $Output) {
                        $O['Attributes'] = $_.Attributes
                        [PSCustomObject] $O
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    foreach ($e in $err) {
        Write-Warning "Get-WinADSharePermission - $($e.Exception.Message) ($($e.CategoryInfo.Reason))"
    }
}
function Get-WinADSiteConnections {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [alias('Joiner')][string] $Splitter,
        [switch] $Formatted,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )

    [Flags()]
    enum ConnectionOption {
        None
        IsGenerated
        TwoWaySync
        OverrideNotifyDefault = 4
        UseNotify = 8
        DisableIntersiteCompression = 16
        UserOwnedSchedule = 32
        RodcTopology = 64
    }

    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    $QueryServer = $ForestInformation['QueryServers'][$($ForestInformation.Forest.Name)]['HostName'][0]


    $NamingContext = (Get-ADRootDSE -Server $QueryServer).configurationNamingContext
    $Connections = Get-ADObject -SearchBase $NamingContext -LDAPFilter "(objectCategory=ntDSConnection)" -Properties * -Server $QueryServer
    $FormmatedConnections = foreach ($_ in $Connections) {
        if ($null -eq $_.Options) {
            $Options = 'None'
        }
        else {
            $Options = ([ConnectionOption] $_.Options) -split ', '
        }
        if ($Formatted) {
            $Dictionary = [PSCustomObject] @{

                <# Regex extracts AD1 and AD2
        CN=d1695d10-8d24-41db-bb0f-2963e2c7dfcd,CN=NTDS Settings,CN=AD1,CN=Servers,CN=KATOWICE-1,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz
        CN=NTDS Settings,CN=AD2,CN=Servers,CN=KATOWICE-1,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz
        #>
                'CN'                 = $_.CN
                'Description'        = $_.Description
                'Display Name'       = $_.DisplayName
                'Enabled Connection' = $_.enabledConnection
                'Server From'        = if ($_.fromServer -match '(?<=CN=NTDS Settings,CN=)(.*)(?=,CN=Servers,)') {
                    $Matches[0]
                }
                else {
                    $_.fromServer
                }
                'Server To'          = if ($_.DistinguishedName -match '(?<=CN=NTDS Settings,CN=)(.*)(?=,CN=Servers,)') {
                    $Matches[0]
                }
                else {
                    $_.fromServer
                }
                <# Regex extracts KATOWICE-1
        CN=d1695d10-8d24-41db-bb0f-2963e2c7dfcd,CN=NTDS Settings,CN=AD1,CN=Servers,CN=KATOWICE-1,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz
        CN=NTDS Settings,CN=AD2,CN=Servers,CN=KATOWICE-1,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz
        #>
                'Site From'          = if ($_.fromServer -match '(?<=,CN=Servers,CN=)(.*)(?=,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration)') {
                    $Matches[0]
                }
                else {
                    $_.fromServer
                }
                'Site To'            = if ($_.DistinguishedName -match '(?<=,CN=Servers,CN=)(.*)(?=,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration)') {
                    $Matches[0]
                }
                else {
                    $_.fromServer
                }
                'Options'            = if ($Splitter -ne '') {
                    $Options -Join $Splitter 
                }
                else {
                    $Options 
                }
                #'Options' = $_.Options
                'When Created'       = $_.WhenCreated
                'When Changed'       = $_.WhenChanged
                'Is Deleted'         = $_.IsDeleted
            }
        }
        else {
            $Dictionary = [PSCustomObject] @{

                <# Regex extracts AD1 and AD2
        CN=d1695d10-8d24-41db-bb0f-2963e2c7dfcd,CN=NTDS Settings,CN=AD1,CN=Servers,CN=KATOWICE-1,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz
        CN=NTDS Settings,CN=AD2,CN=Servers,CN=KATOWICE-1,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz
        #>
                CN                = $_.CN
                Description       = $_.Description
                DisplayName       = $_.DisplayName
                EnabledConnection = $_.enabledConnection
                ServerFrom        = if ($_.fromServer -match '(?<=CN=NTDS Settings,CN=)(.*)(?=,CN=Servers,)') {
                    $Matches[0]
                }
                else {
                    $_.fromServer
                }
                ServerTo          = if ($_.DistinguishedName -match '(?<=CN=NTDS Settings,CN=)(.*)(?=,CN=Servers,)') {
                    $Matches[0]
                }
                else {
                    $_.fromServer
                }
                <# Regex extracts KATOWICE-1
        CN=d1695d10-8d24-41db-bb0f-2963e2c7dfcd,CN=NTDS Settings,CN=AD1,CN=Servers,CN=KATOWICE-1,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz
        CN=NTDS Settings,CN=AD2,CN=Servers,CN=KATOWICE-1,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz
        #>
                SiteFrom          = if ($_.fromServer -match '(?<=,CN=Servers,CN=)(.*)(?=,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration)') {
                    $Matches[0]
                }
                else {
                    $_.fromServer
                }
                SiteTo            = if ($_.DistinguishedName -match '(?<=,CN=Servers,CN=)(.*)(?=,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration)') {
                    $Matches[0]
                }
                else {
                    $_.fromServer
                }
                Options           = if ($Splitter -ne '') {
                    $Options -Join $Splitter 
                }
                else {
                    $Options 
                }
                #Options = $_.Options
                WhenCreated       = $_.WhenCreated
                WhenChanged       = $_.WhenChanged
                IsDeleted         = $_.IsDeleted
            }
        }
        $Dictionary
    }
    $FormmatedConnections
}
function Get-WinADSiteLinks {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [alias('Joiner')][string] $Splitter,
        [string] $Formatted,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    [Flags()]
    enum SiteLinksOptions {
        None = 0
        UseNotify = 1
        TwoWaySync = 2
        DisableCompression = 4
    }

    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    $QueryServer = $ForestInformation.QueryServers[$($ForestInformation.Forest.Name)]['HostName'][0]
    $NamingContext = (Get-ADRootDSE -Server $QueryServer).configurationNamingContext
    $SiteLinks = Get-ADObject -LDAPFilter "(objectCategory=sitelink)" â€“SearchBase $NamingContext -Properties * -Server $QueryServer
    foreach ($_ in $SiteLinks) {

        if ($null -eq $_.Options) {
            $Options = 'None'
        }
        else {
            $Options = ([SiteLinksOptions] $_.Options) -split ', '
        }

        if ($Formatted) {
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                Name                                 = $_.CN
                Cost                                 = $_.Cost
                'Replication Frequency In Minutes'   = $_.ReplInterval
                Options                              = if ($Splitter -ne '') {
                    $Options -Join $Splitter 
                }
                else {
                    $Options 
                }
                #ReplInterval : 15
                Created                              = $_.WhenCreated
                Modified                             = $_.WhenChanged
                #Deleted :
                #InterSiteTransportProtocol : IP
                'Protected From Accidental Deletion' = $_.ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion
            }
        }
        else {
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                Name                            = $_.CN
                Cost                            = $_.Cost
                ReplicationFrequencyInMinutes   = $_.ReplInterval
                Options                         = if ($Splitter -ne '') {
                    $Options -Join $Splitter 
                }
                else {
                    $Options 
                }
                #ReplInterval : 15
                Created                         = $_.WhenCreated
                Modified                        = $_.WhenChanged
                #Deleted :
                #InterSiteTransportProtocol : IP
                ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion = $_.ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion
            }
        }
    }
}
Function Get-WinADSiteOptions {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    Param(

    )

    [Flags()]
    enum nTDSSiteSettingsFlags {
        NTDSSETTINGS_OPT_IS_AUTO_TOPOLOGY_DISABLED = 0x1
        NTDSSETTINGS_OPT_IS_TOPL_CLEANUP_DISABLED = 0x2
        NTDSSETTINGS_OPT_IS_TOPL_MIN_HOPS_DISABLED = 0x4
        NTDSSETTINGS_OPT_IS_TOPL_DETECT_STALE_DISABLED = 0x8
        NTDSSETTINGS_OPT_IS_INTER_SITE_AUTO_TOPOLOGY_DISABLED = 0x10
        NTDSSETTINGS_OPT_IS_GROUP_CACHING_ENABLED = 0x20
        NTDSSETTINGS_OPT_FORCE_KCC_WHISTLER_BEHAVIOR = 0x40
        NTDSSETTINGS_OPT_FORCE_KCC_W2K_ELECTION = 0x80
        NTDSSETTINGS_OPT_IS_RAND_BH_SELECTION_DISABLED = 0x100
        NTDSSETTINGS_OPT_IS_SCHEDULE_HASHING_ENABLED = 0x200
        NTDSSETTINGS_OPT_IS_REDUNDANT_SERVER_TOPOLOGY_ENABLED = 0x400
        NTDSSETTINGS_OPT_W2K3_IGNORE_SCHEDULES = 0x800
        NTDSSETTINGS_OPT_W2K3_BRIDGES_REQUIRED = 0x1000
    }

    $RootDSE = Get-ADRootDSE
    $Sites = Get-ADObject -Filter 'objectClass -eq "site"' -SearchBase $RootDSE.ConfigurationNamingContext
    foreach ($Site In $Sites) {
        $SiteSettings = Get-ADObject "CN=NTDS Site Settings,$($Site.DistinguishedName)" -Properties Options
        If (-not $SiteSettings.PSObject.Properties.Match('Options').Count -OR $SiteSettings.Options -EQ 0) {

            [PSCustomObject]@{
                SiteName          = $Site.Name
                DistinguishedName = $Site.DistinguishedName
                SiteOptions       = '(none)'
            }
        }
        Else {
            [PSCustomObject]@{
                SiteName          = $Site.Name;
                DistinguishedName = $Site.DistinguishedName;
                Options           = $SiteSettings.Options
                SiteOptions       = [nTDSSiteSettingsFlags] $SiteSettings.Options
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinADTomebstoneLifetime {
    [Alias('Get-WinADForestTomebstoneLifetime')]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    # Check tombstone lifetime (if blank value is 60)
    # Recommended value 720
    # Minimum value 180
    $QueryServer = $ForestInformation.QueryServers[$($ForestInformation.Forest.Name)]['HostName'][0]
    $RootDSE = Get-ADRootDSE -Server $QueryServer
    $Output = (Get-ADObject -Server $QueryServer -Identity "CN=Directory Service,CN=Windows NT,CN=Services,$(($RootDSE).configurationNamingContext)" -Properties tombstoneLifetime)
    if ($null -eq $Output -or $null -eq $Output.tombstoneLifetime) {
        [PSCustomObject] @{
            TombstoneLifeTime = 60
        }
    }
    else {
        [PSCustomObject] @{
            TombstoneLifeTime = $Output.tombstoneLifetime
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinADTrust {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Short description
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Long description
 
    .PARAMETER Forest
    Target different Forest, by default current forest is used
 
    .PARAMETER Recursive
    Parameter description
 
    .PARAMETER Nesting
    Parameter description
 
    .PARAMETER UniqueTrusts
    Parameter description
 
    .EXAMPLE
    An example
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [alias('Get-WinADTrusts')]
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $Forest,
        [switch] $Recursive,
        [Parameter(DontShow)][int] $Nesting = -1,
        [Parameter(DontShow)][System.Collections.IDictionary] $UniqueTrusts
    )
    Begin {
        if ($Nesting -eq -1) {
            $UniqueTrusts = [ordered]@{}
        }
    }
    Process {
        $Nesting++
        $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForest -Forest $Forest
        [Array] $Trusts = @(
            try {
                $TrustRelationship = $ForestInformation.GetAllTrustRelationships()
                foreach ($Trust in $TrustRelationship) {
                    [ordered] @{
                        Type          = 'Forest'
                        Details       = $Trust
                        ExecuteObject = $ForestInformation
                    }
                }
            }
            catch {
                Write-Warning "Get-WinADForest - Can't process trusts for $Forest, error: $($_.Exception.Message.Replace([System.Environment]::NewLine,''))"
            }
            foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
                $DomainInformation = Get-WinADDomain -Domain $Domain.Name
                try {
                    $TrustRelationship = $DomainInformation.GetAllTrustRelationships()
                    foreach ($Trust in $TrustRelationship) {
                        [ordered] @{
                            Type          = 'Domain'
                            Details       = $Trust
                            ExecuteObject = $DomainInformation
                        }
                    }
                }
                catch {
                    Write-Warning "Get-WinADForest - Can't process trusts for $Domain, error: $($_.Exception.Message.Replace([System.Environment]::NewLine,''))"
                }
            }
        )
        [Array] $Output = foreach ($Trust in $Trusts) {
            Write-Verbose "Get-WinADTrust - From: $($Trust.Details.SourceName) To: $($Trust.Details.TargetName) Nesting: $Nesting"
            $UniqueID1 = -join ($Trust.Details.SourceName, $Trust.Details.TargetName)
            $UniqueID2 = -join ($Trust.Details.TargetName, $Trust.Details.SourceName)
            if (-not $UniqueTrusts[$UniqueID1]) {
                $UniqueTrusts[$UniqueID1] = $true
            }
            else {
                Write-Verbose "Get-WinADTrust - Trust already on the list (From: $($Trust.Details.SourceName) To: $($Trust.Details.TargetName) Nesting: $Nesting)"
                continue
            }
            if (-not $UniqueTrusts[$UniqueID2]) {
                $UniqueTrusts[$UniqueID2] = $true
            }
            else {
                Write-Verbose "Get-WinADTrust - Trust already on the list (Reverse) (From: $($Trust.Details.TargetName) To: $($Trust.Details.SourceName) Nesting: $Nesting"
                continue
            }
            $TrustObject = Get-WinADTrustObject -Domain $Trust.ExecuteObject.Name -AsHashTable
            # https://github.com/vletoux/pingcastle/issues/9
            if ($TrustObject[$Trust.Details.TargetName].TrustAttributes -contains "Enable TGT DELEGATION") {
                $TGTDelegation = $true
            }
            elseif ($TrustObject[$Trust.Details.TargetName].TrustAttributes -contains "No TGT DELEGATION") {
                $TGTDelegation = $false
            }
            else {
                # Assuming all patches are installed (past July 2019)
                $TGTDelegation = $false
            }

            $TrustStatus = Test-DomainTrust -Domain $Trust.Details.SourceName -TrustedDomain $Trust.Details.TargetName
            $GroupExists = Get-WinADObject -Identity 'S-1-5-32-544' -DomainName $Trust.Details.TargetName
            [PsCustomObject] @{
                'TrustSource'             = $Trust.Details.SourceName #$Domain
                'TrustTarget'             = $Trust.Details.TargetName #$Trust.Target
                'TrustDirection'          = $Trust.Details.TrustDirection.ToString() #$Trust.Direction.ToString()
                'TrustBase'               = $Trust.Type
                'TrustType'               = $Trust.Details.TrustType.ToString()
                'TrustTypeAD'             = $TrustObject[$Trust.Details.TargetName].TrustType
                'Level'                   = $Nesting
                'SuffixesIncluded'        = (($Trust.Details.TopLevelNames | Where-Object { $_.Status -eq 'Enabled' }).Name) -join ', '
                'SuffixesExcluded'        = $Trust.Details.ExcludedTopLevelNames.Name
                'TrustAttributes'         = $TrustObject[$Trust.Details.TargetName].TrustAttributes -join ', '
                'TrustStatus'             = $TrustStatus.TrustStatus
                'QueryStatus'             = if ($GroupExists) {
                    'OK' 
                }
                else {
                    'NOT OK' 
                }
                'ForestTransitive'        = $TrustObject[$Trust.Details.TargetName].TrustAttributes -contains "Forest Transitive"
                'SelectiveAuthentication' = $TrustObject[$Trust.Details.TargetName].TrustAttributes -contains "Cross Organization"
                #'SIDFilteringForestAware' = $null
                'SIDFilteringQuarantined' = $TrustObject[$Trust.Details.TargetName].TrustAttributes -contains "Quarantined Domain"
                'DisallowTransitivity'    = $TrustObject[$Trust.Details.TargetName].TrustAttributes -contains "Non Transitive"
                'IntraForest'             = $TrustObject[$Trust.Details.TargetName].TrustAttributes -contains "Within Forest"
                #'IsTreeParent' = $null #$Trust.IsTreeParent
                #'IsTreeRoot' = $Trust.Details.TrustType.ToString() -eq 'TreeRoot'
                'IsTGTDelegationEnabled'  = $TGTDelegation
                #'TrustedPolicy' = $null #$Trust.TrustedPolicy
                #'TrustingPolicy' = $null #$Trust.TrustingPolicy
                'UplevelOnly'             = $TrustObject[$Trust.Details.TargetName].TrustAttributes -contains "UpLevel Only"
                'UsesAESKeys'             = $TrustObject[$Trust.Details.TargetName].msDSSupportedEncryptionTypes -contains "AES128-CTS-HMAC-SHA1-96" -or $TrustObject[$Trust.Details.TargetName].msDSSupportedEncryptionTypes -contains 'AES256-CTS-HMAC-SHA1-96'
                'UsesRC4Encryption'       = $TrustObject[$Trust.Details.TargetName].TrustAttributes -contains "Uses RC4 Encryption"
                'EncryptionTypes'         = $TrustObject[$Trust.Details.TargetName].msDSSupportedEncryptionTypes -join ', '
                'TrustSourceDC'           = $TrustStatus.TrustSourceDC
                'TrustTargetDC'           = $TrustStatus.TrustTargetDC
                'ObjectGUID'              = $TrustObject[$Trust.Details.TargetName].ObjectGuid
                'ObjectSID'               = $TrustObject[$Trust.Details.TargetName].ObjectSID
                'Created'                 = $TrustObject[$Trust.Details.TargetName].WhenCreated
                'Modified'                = $TrustObject[$Trust.Details.TargetName].WhenChanged
                'TrustDirectionText'      = $TrustObject[$Trust.Details.TargetName].TrustDirectionText
                'TrustTypeText'           = $TrustObject[$Trust.Details.TargetName].TrustTypeText
                'AdditionalInformation'   = [ordered] @{
                    'msDSSupportedEncryptionTypes' = $TrustObject[$Trust.Details.TargetName].msDSSupportedEncryptionTypes
                    'msDSTrustForestTrustInfo'     = $TrustObject[$Trust.Details.TargetName].msDSTrustForestTrustInfo
                    'SuffixesInclude'              = $Trust.Details.TopLevelNames
                    'SuffixesExclude'              = $Trust.Details.ExcludedTopLevelNames
                    'TrustObject'                  = $TrustObject
                    'GroupExists'                  = $GroupExists
                }
            }
        }
        if ($Output -and $Output.Count -gt 0) {
            $Output
        }
        if ($Recursive) {
            foreach ($Trust in $Output) {
                if ($Trust.TrustType -notin 'TreeRoot', 'ParentChild') {
                    Get-WinADTrust -Forest $Trust.TrustTarget -Recursive -Nesting $Nesting -UniqueTrusts $UniqueTrusts
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
function Get-WinADTrustLegacy {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Short description
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Long description
 
    .PARAMETER Forest
    Target different Forest, by default current forest is used
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomains
    Exclude domain from search, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomains
    Include only specific domains, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER Display
    Parameter description
 
    .PARAMETER ExtendedForestInformation
    Parameter description
 
    .PARAMETER Unique
    Parameter description
 
    .EXAMPLE
    An example
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $Forest,
        [alias('Domain')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [switch] $Display,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation,
        [switch] $Unique
    )
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    $UniqueTrusts = [ordered]@{}
    foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        $QueryServer = $ForestInformation['QueryServers']["$Domain"].HostName[0]
        $Trusts = Get-ADTrust -Server $QueryServer -Filter "*" -Properties *
        $DomainPDC = $ForestInformation['DomainDomainControllers'][$Domain] | Where-Object { $_.IsPDC -eq $true }

        $PropertiesTrustWMI = @(
            'FlatName',
            'SID',
            'TrustAttributes',
            'TrustDirection',
            'TrustedDCName',
            'TrustedDomain',
            'TrustIsOk',
            'TrustStatus',
            'TrustStatusString', # TrustIsOk/TrustStatus are covered by this
            'TrustType'
        )
        $TrustStatatuses = Get-CimInstance -ClassName Microsoft_DomainTrustStatus -Namespace root\MicrosoftActiveDirectory -ComputerName $DomainPDC.HostName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue -Verbose:$false -Property $PropertiesTrustWMI

        $ReturnData = foreach ($Trust in $Trusts) {
            if ($Unique) {
                $UniqueID1 = -join ($Domain, $Trust.trustPartner)
                $UniqueID2 = -join ($Trust.trustPartner, $Domain)
                if (-not $UniqueTrusts[$UniqueID1]) {
                    $UniqueTrusts[$UniqueID1] = $true
                }
                else {
                    continue
                }
                if (-not $UniqueTrusts[$UniqueID2]) {
                    $UniqueTrusts[$UniqueID2] = $true
                }
                else {
                    continue
                }
            }
            $TrustWMI = $TrustStatatuses | & { process {
                    if ($_.TrustedDomain -eq $Trust.Target ) {
                        $_ 
                    } 
                } }
            if ($Display) {
                [PsCustomObject] @{
                    'Trust Source'               = $Domain
                    'Trust Target'               = $Trust.Target
                    'Trust Direction'            = $Trust.Direction.ToString()
                    'Trust Attributes'           = if ($Trust.TrustAttributes -is [int]) {
 (Get-ADTrustAttributes -Value $Trust.TrustAttributes) -join '; ' 
                    }
                    else {
                        'Error - needs fixing' 
                    }
                    'Trust Status'               = if ($null -ne $TrustWMI) {
                        $TrustWMI.TrustStatusString 
                    }
                    else {
                        'N/A' 
                    }
                    'Forest Transitive'          = $Trust.ForestTransitive
                    'Selective Authentication'   = $Trust.SelectiveAuthentication
                    'SID Filtering Forest Aware' = $Trust.SIDFilteringForestAware
                    'SID Filtering Quarantined'  = $Trust.SIDFilteringQuarantined
                    'Disallow Transivity'        = $Trust.DisallowTransivity
                    'Intra Forest'               = $Trust.IntraForest
                    'Is Tree Parent'             = $Trust.IsTreeParent
                    'Is Tree Root'               = $Trust.IsTreeRoot
                    'TGTDelegation'              = $Trust.TGTDelegation
                    'TrustedPolicy'              = $Trust.TrustedPolicy
                    'TrustingPolicy'             = $Trust.TrustingPolicy
                    'TrustType'                  = $Trust.TrustType.ToString()
                    'UplevelOnly'                = $Trust.UplevelOnly
                    'UsesAESKeys'                = $Trust.UsesAESKeys
                    'UsesRC4Encryption'          = $Trust.UsesRC4Encryption
                    'Trust Source DC'            = if ($null -ne $TrustWMI) {
                        $TrustWMI.PSComputerName 
                    }
                    else {
                        '' 
                    }
                    'Trust Target DC'            = if ($null -ne $TrustWMI) {
                        $TrustWMI.TrustedDCName.Replace('\\', '') 
                    }
                    else {
                        '' 
                    }
                    'Trust Source DN'            = $Trust.Source
                    'ObjectGUID'                 = $Trust.ObjectGUID
                    'Created'                    = $Trust.Created
                    'Modified'                   = $Trust.Modified
                    'Deleted'                    = $Trust.Deleted
                    'SID'                        = $Trust.securityIdentifier
                    'TrustOK'                    = if ($null -ne $TrustWMI) {
                        $TrustWMI.TrustIsOK 
                    }
                    else {
                        $false 
                    }
                    'TrustStatus'                = if ($null -ne $TrustWMI) {
                        $TrustWMI.TrustStatus 
                    }
                    else {
                        -1 
                    }
                }
            }
            else {
                [PsCustomObject] @{
                    'TrustSource'               = $Domain
                    'TrustTarget'               = $Trust.Target
                    'TrustDirection'            = $Trust.Direction.ToString()
                    'TrustAttributes'           = if ($Trust.TrustAttributes -is [int]) {
                        Get-ADTrustAttributes -Value $Trust.TrustAttributes 
                    }
                    else {
                        'Error - needs fixing' 
                    }
                    'TrustStatus'               = if ($null -ne $TrustWMI) {
                        $TrustWMI.TrustStatusString 
                    }
                    else {
                        'N/A' 
                    }
                    'ForestTransitive'          = $Trust.ForestTransitive
                    'SelectiveAuthentication'   = $Trust.SelectiveAuthentication
                    'SIDFiltering Forest Aware' = $Trust.SIDFilteringForestAware
                    'SIDFiltering Quarantined'  = $Trust.SIDFilteringQuarantined
                    'DisallowTransivity'        = $Trust.DisallowTransivity
                    'IntraForest'               = $Trust.IntraForest
                    'IsTreeParent'              = $Trust.IsTreeParent
                    'IsTreeRoot'                = $Trust.IsTreeRoot
                    'TGTDelegation'             = $Trust.TGTDelegation
                    'TrustedPolicy'             = $Trust.TrustedPolicy
                    'TrustingPolicy'            = $Trust.TrustingPolicy
                    'TrustType'                 = $Trust.TrustType.ToString()
                    'UplevelOnly'               = $Trust.UplevelOnly
                    'UsesAESKeys'               = $Trust.UsesAESKeys
                    'UsesRC4Encryption'         = $Trust.UsesRC4Encryption
                    'TrustSourceDC'             = if ($null -ne $TrustWMI) {
                        $TrustWMI.PSComputerName 
                    }
                    else {
                        '' 
                    }
                    'TrustTargetDC'             = if ($null -ne $TrustWMI) {
                        $TrustWMI.TrustedDCName.Replace('\\', '') 
                    }
                    else {
                        '' 
                    }
                    'TrustSourceDN'             = $Trust.Source
                    'ObjectGUID'                = $Trust.ObjectGUID
                    'Created'                   = $Trust.Created
                    'Modified'                  = $Trust.Modified
                    'Deleted'                   = $Trust.Deleted
                    'SID'                       = $Trust.securityIdentifier
                    'TrustOK'                   = if ($null -ne $TrustWMI) {
                        $TrustWMI.TrustIsOK 
                    }
                    else {
                        $false 
                    }
                    'TrustStatusInt'            = if ($null -ne $TrustWMI) {
                        $TrustWMI.TrustStatus 
                    }
                    else {
                        -1 
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        $ReturnData
    }
}
function Get-WinADUserPrincipalName {
    [cmdletbinding()]
    param(
        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][Object] $User,
        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string] $DomainName,
        [switch] $ReplaceDomain,
        [switch] $NameSurname,
        [switch] $FixLatinChars,
        [switch] $ToLower
    )
    if ($User.UserPrincipalName) {
        $NewUserName = $User.UserPrincipalName

        if ($ReplaceDomain) {
            $NewUserName = ($User.UserPrincipalName -split '@')[0]
            $NewUserName = -join ($NewUserName, '@', $DomainName)
        }
        if ($NameSurname) {
            if ($User.GivenName -and $User.Surname) {
                $NewUsername = -join ($User.GivenName, '.', $User.Surname, '@', $DomainName)
            }
            else {
                Write-Warning "Get-WinADUserPrincipalName - UserPrincipalName couldn't be changed to GivenName.SurName@$DomainName"
            }
        }

        if ($FixLatinChars) {
            $NewUsername = Remove-StringLatinCharacters -String $NewUsername
        }
        if ($ToLower) {
            $NewUsername = $NewUserName.ToLower()
        }

        if ($NewUserName -eq $User.UserPrincipalName) {
            Write-Warning "Get-WinADUserPrincipalName - UserPrincipalName didn't change. Stays as $NewUserName"
        }
        $NewUsername
    }
}
function Get-WinADUsers {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Get-WinADUsers is a function that retrieves all users from Active Directory.
    It can be used to retrieve users from a single domain or from all domains in the forest.
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Get-WinADUsers is a function that retrieves all users from Active Directory.
    It can be used to retrieve users from a single domain or from all domains in the forest.
 
    .PARAMETER Forest
    Target different Forest, by default current forest is used
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomains
    Exclude domain from search, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomains
    Include only specific domains, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER PerDomain
    Return results per domain
 
    .PARAMETER AddOwner
    Add Owner information to the output
 
    .EXAMPLE
    An example
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [switch] $PerDomain,
        [switch] $AddOwner
    )
    $AllUsers = [ordered] @{}
    $AllContacts = [ordered] @{}
    $AllGroups = [ordered] @{}
    $CacheUsersReport = [ordered] @{}
    $Today = Get-Date
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    $ErrorCount = 0
    foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        $QueryServer = $ForestInformation['QueryServers']["$Domain"].HostName[0]

        $Properties = @(
            'DistinguishedName', 'mail', 'LastLogonDate', 'PasswordLastSet', 'DisplayName', 'Manager', 'Description',
            'PasswordNeverExpires', 'PasswordNotRequired', 'PasswordExpired', 'UserPrincipalName', 'SamAccountName', 'CannotChangePassword',
            'TrustedForDelegation', 'TrustedToAuthForDelegation', 'msExchMailboxGuid', 'msExchRemoteRecipientType', 'msExchRecipientTypeDetails',
            'msExchRecipientDisplayType', 'pwdLastSet', "msDS-UserPasswordExpiryTimeComputed",
            'WhenCreated', 'WhenChanged'
            'nTSecurityDescriptor',
            'Country', 'Title', 'Department'
            'msds-resultantpso'
        )
        try {
            $AllUsers[$Domain] = Get-ADUser -Filter "*" -Properties $Properties -Server $QueryServer #$ForestInformation['QueryServers'][$Domain].HostName[0]
        }
        catch {
            $ErrorCount++
            Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinADUsers - Failed to get users from $Domain using $($QueryServer). Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
        }
        try {
            $AllContacts[$Domain] = Get-ADObject -Filter 'objectClass -eq "contact"' -Properties SamAccountName, Mail, Name, DistinguishedName, WhenChanged, Whencreated, DisplayName -Server $QueryServer
        }
        catch {
            $ErrorCount++
            Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinADUsers - Failed to get contacts from $Domain using $($QueryServer). Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
        }
        $Properties = @(
            'SamAccountName', 'CanonicalName', 'Mail', 'Name', 'DistinguishedName', 'isCriticalSystemObject', 'ObjectSID'
        )
        try {
            $AllGroups[$Domain] = Get-ADGroup -Filter "*" -Properties $Properties -Server $QueryServer
        }
        catch {
            $ErrorCount++
            Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinADUsers - Failed to get groups from $Domain using $($QueryServer). Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
        }
    }
    if ($ErrorCount -gt 0) {
        Write-Warning -Message "Get-WinADUsers - Failed to get data from domains. Found $ErrorCount errors. Please check the error messages above."
        return
    }

    foreach ($Domain in $AllUsers.Keys) {
        foreach ($U in $AllUsers[$Domain]) {
            $CacheUsersReport[$U.DistinguishedName] = $U
        }
    }
    foreach ($Domain in $AllContacts.Keys) {
        foreach ($C in $AllContacts[$Domain]) {
            $CacheUsersReport[$C.DistinguishedName] = $C
        }
    }
    foreach ($Domain in $AllGroups.Keys) {
        foreach ($G in $AllGroups[$Domain]) {
            $CacheUsersReport[$G.DistinguishedName] = $G
        }
    }

    $PasswordPolicies = Get-WinADPasswordPolicy -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ReturnHashtable

    $Output = [ordered] @{}
    foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        $Output[$Domain] = foreach ($User in $AllUsers[$Domain]) {
            $UserLocation = ($User.DistinguishedName -split ',').Replace('OU=', '').Replace('CN=', '').Replace('DC=', '')
            $Region = $UserLocation[-4]
            $Country = $UserLocation[-5]

            if ($User.LastLogonDate) {
                $LastLogonDays = $( - $($User.LastLogonDate - $Today).Days)
            }
            else {
                $LastLogonDays = $null
            }
            if ($User.PasswordLastSet) {
                $PasswordLastDays = $( - $($User.PasswordLastSet - $Today).Days)
            }
            else {
                $PasswordLastDays = $null
            }
            if ($User.Manager) {
                $Manager = $CacheUsersReport[$User.Manager].Name
                $ManagerSamAccountName = $CacheUsersReport[$User.Manager].SamAccountName
                $ManagerEmail = $CacheUsersReport[$User.Manager].Mail
                $ManagerEnabled = $CacheUsersReport[$User.Manager].Enabled
                $ManagerLastLogon = $CacheUsersReport[$User.Manager].LastLogonDate
                if ($ManagerLastLogon) {
                    $ManagerLastLogonDays = $( - $($ManagerLastLogon - $Today).Days)
                }
                else {
                    $ManagerLastLogonDays = $null
                }
                $ManagerStatus = if ($ManagerEnabled -eq $true) {
                    'Enabled' 
                }
                elseif ($ManagerEnabled -eq $false) {
                    'Disabled' 
                }
                else {
                    'Not available' 
                }
            }
            else {
                if ($User.ObjectClass -eq 'user') {
                    $ManagerStatus = 'Missing'
                }
                else {
                    $ManagerStatus = 'Not available'
                }
                $Manager = $null
                $ManagerSamAccountName = $null
                $ManagerEmail = $null
                $ManagerEnabled = $null
                $ManagerLastLogon = $null
                $ManagerLastLogonDays = $null
            }

            if ($User."msDS-UserPasswordExpiryTimeComputed" -ne 9223372036854775807) {
                # This is standard situation where users password is expiring as needed
                try {
                    $DateExpiry = ([datetime]::FromFileTime($User."msDS-UserPasswordExpiryTimeComputed"))
                }
                catch {
                    $DateExpiry = $User."msDS-UserPasswordExpiryTimeComputed"
                }
                try {
                    $DaysToExpire = (New-TimeSpan -Start (Get-Date) -End ([datetime]::FromFileTime($User."msDS-UserPasswordExpiryTimeComputed"))).Days
                }
                catch {
                    $DaysToExpire = $null
                }
                $PasswordNeverExpires = $User.PasswordNeverExpires
            }
            else {
                # This is non-standard situation. This basically means most likely Fine Grained Group Policy is in action where it makes PasswordNeverExpires $true
                # Since FGP policies are a bit special they do not tick the PasswordNeverExpires box, but at the same time value for "msDS-UserPasswordExpiryTimeComputed" is set to 9223372036854775807
                $PasswordNeverExpires = $true
            }
            if ($PasswordNeverExpires -or $null -eq $User.PasswordLastSet) {
                $DateExpiry = $null
                $DaysToExpire = $null
            }

            if ($User.'msExchMailboxGuid') {
                $HasMailbox = $true
            }
            else {
                $HasMailbox = $false
            }
            $msExchRecipientTypeDetails = Convert-ExchangeRecipient -msExchRecipientTypeDetails $User.msExchRecipientTypeDetails
            $msExchRecipientDisplayType = Convert-ExchangeRecipient -msExchRecipientDisplayType $User.msExchRecipientDisplayType
            $msExchRemoteRecipientType = Convert-ExchangeRecipient -msExchRemoteRecipientType $User.msExchRemoteRecipientType

            if ($User.'msds-resultantpso') {
                # $PasswordPolicy = 'FineGrained'
                if ($PasswordPolicies[$User.'msds-resultantpso']) {
                    $PasswordPolicyName = $PasswordPolicies[$User.'msds-resultantpso'].Name
                    $PasswordPolicyLength = $PasswordPolicies[$User.'msds-resultantpso'].MinPasswordLength
                }
                else {
                    $PasswordPolicyName = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $User.'msds-resultantpso'
                    $PasswordPolicyLength = 'No permission'
                }
            }
            else {
                # $PasswordPolicy = 'Default'
                $PasswordPolicyName = 'Default Password Policy'
                $PasswordPolicyLength = $PasswordPolicies[$Domain].MinPasswordLength
            }

            if ($AddOwner) {
                $Owner = Get-ADACLOwner -ADObject $User -Verbose -Resolve
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name                      = $User.Name
                    SamAccountName            = $User.SamAccountName
                    Domain                    = $Domain
                    WhenChanged               = $User.WhenChanged
                    Enabled                   = $User.Enabled
                    ObjectClass               = $User.ObjectClass
                    #IsMissing = if ($Group) { $false } else { $true }
                    HasMailbox                = $HasMailbox
                    MustChangePasswordAtLogon = if ($User.pwdLastSet -eq 0 -and $User.PasswordExpired -eq $true) {
                        $true 
                    }
                    else {
                        $false 
                    }
                    #PasswordPolicy = $PasswordPolicy
                    PasswordPolicyName        = $PasswordPolicyName
                    PasswordPolicyMinLength   = $PasswordPolicyLength
                    PasswordNeverExpires      = $PasswordNeverExpires
                    PasswordNotRequired       = $User.PasswordNotRequired
                    LastLogonDays             = $LastLogonDays
                    PasswordLastDays          = $PasswordLastDays
                    DaysToExpire              = $DaysToExpire
                    ManagerStatus             = $ManagerStatus
                    Manager                   = $Manager
                    ManagerSamAccountName     = $ManagerSamAccountName
                    ManagerEmail              = $ManagerEmail
                    ManagerLastLogonDays      = $ManagerLastLogonDays
                    OwnerName                 = $Owner.OwnerName
                    OwnerSID                  = $Owner.OwnerSID
                    OwnerType                 = $Owner.OwnerType
                    Level0                    = $Region
                    Level1                    = $Country
                    Title                     = $User.'Title'
                    Department                = $User.'Department'
                    Country                   = Convert-CountryCodeToCountry -CountryCode $User.Country
                    DistinguishedName         = $User.DistinguishedName
                    LastLogonDate             = $User.LastLogonDate
                    PasswordLastSet           = $User.PasswordLastSet
                    PasswordExpiresOn         = $DateExpiry
                    PasswordExpired           = $User.PasswordExpired
                    CannotChangePassword      = $User.CannotChangePassword
                    TrustedForDelegation      = $User.TrustedForDelegation
                    ManagerDN                 = $User.Manager
                    ManagerLastLogon          = $ManagerLastLogon
                    Group                     = $Group
                    Description               = $User.Description
                    UserPrincipalName         = $User.UserPrincipalName
                    RecipientTypeDetails      = $msExchRecipientTypeDetails
                    RecipientDisplayType      = $msExchRecipientDisplayType
                    RemoteRecipientType       = $msExchRemoteRecipientType
                    WhenCreated               = $User.WhenCreated
                }
            }
            else {
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    Name                      = $User.Name
                    SamAccountName            = $User.SamAccountName
                    Domain                    = $Domain
                    WhenChanged               = $User.WhenChanged
                    Enabled                   = $User.Enabled
                    ObjectClass               = $User.ObjectClass
                    #IsMissing = if ($Group) { $false } else { $true }
                    HasMailbox                = $HasMailbox
                    MustChangePasswordAtLogon = if ($User.pwdLastSet -eq 0 -and $User.PasswordExpired -eq $true) {
                        $true 
                    }
                    else {
                        $false 
                    }
                    #PasswordPolicy = $PasswordPolicy
                    PasswordPolicyName        = $PasswordPolicyName
                    PasswordPolicyMinLength   = $PasswordPolicyLength
                    PasswordNeverExpires      = $PasswordNeverExpires
                    PasswordNotRequired       = $User.PasswordNotRequired
                    LastLogonDays             = $LastLogonDays
                    PasswordLastDays          = $PasswordLastDays
                    DaysToExpire              = $DaysToExpire
                    ManagerStatus             = $ManagerStatus
                    Manager                   = $Manager
                    ManagerSamAccountName     = $ManagerSamAccountName
                    ManagerEmail              = $ManagerEmail
                    ManagerLastLogonDays      = $ManagerLastLogonDays
                    Level0                    = $Region
                    Level1                    = $Country
                    Title                     = $User.'Title'
                    Department                = $User.'Department'
                    Country                   = Convert-CountryCodeToCountry -CountryCode $User.Country
                    DistinguishedName         = $User.DistinguishedName
                    LastLogonDate             = $User.LastLogonDate
                    PasswordLastSet           = $User.PasswordLastSet
                    PasswordExpiresOn         = $DateExpiry
                    PasswordExpired           = $User.PasswordExpired
                    CannotChangePassword      = $User.CannotChangePassword
                    TrustedForDelegation      = $User.TrustedForDelegation
                    ManagerDN                 = $User.Manager
                    ManagerLastLogon          = $ManagerLastLogon
                    Group                     = $Group
                    Description               = $User.Description
                    UserPrincipalName         = $User.UserPrincipalName
                    RecipientTypeDetails      = $msExchRecipientTypeDetails
                    RecipientDisplayType      = $msExchRecipientDisplayType
                    RemoteRecipientType       = $msExchRemoteRecipientType
                    WhenCreated               = $User.WhenCreated
                }
            }
        }
    }
    if ($PerDomain) {
        $Output
    }
    else {
        $Output.Values
    }
}
function Get-WinADUsersForeignSecurityPrincipalList {
    [alias('Get-WinADUsersFP')]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        $QueryServer = $ForestInformation['QueryServers']["$Domain"].HostName[0]
        $ForeignSecurityPrincipalList = Get-ADObject -Filter "ObjectClass -eq 'ForeignSecurityPrincipal'" -Properties * -Server $QueryServer
        foreach ($FSP in $ForeignSecurityPrincipalList) {
            Try {
                $Translated = (([System.Security.Principal.SecurityIdentifier]::new($FSP.objectSid)).Translate([System.Security.Principal.NTAccount])).Value
            }
            Catch {
                $Translated = $null
            }
            Add-Member -InputObject $FSP -Name 'TranslatedName' -Value $Translated -MemberType NoteProperty -Force
        }
        $ForeignSecurityPrincipalList
    }
}
function Get-WinADWellKnownFolders {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $Forest,
        [alias('Domain')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation,
        [switch] $AsCustomObject
    )
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Extended -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        $DomainInformation = Get-ADDomain -Server $Domain
        $WellKnownFolders = $DomainInformation | Select-Object -Property UsersContainer, ComputersContainer, DomainControllersContainer, DeletedObjectsContainer, SystemsContainer, LostAndFoundContainer, QuotasContainer, ForeignSecurityPrincipalsContainer
        $CurrentWellKnownFolders = [ordered] @{ }
        foreach ($_ in $WellKnownFolders.PSObject.Properties.Name) {
            $CurrentWellKnownFolders[$_] = $DomainInformation.$_
        }
        <#
        $DomainDistinguishedName = $DomainInformation.DistinguishedName
        $DefaultWellKnownFolders = [ordered] @{
            UsersContainer = "CN=Users,$DomainDistinguishedName"
            ComputersContainer = "CN=Computers,$DomainDistinguishedName"
            DomainControllersContainer = "OU=Domain Controllers,$DomainDistinguishedName"
            DeletedObjectsContainer = "CN=Deleted Objects,$DomainDistinguishedName"
            SystemsContainer = "CN=System,$DomainDistinguishedName"
            LostAndFoundContainer = "CN=LostAndFound,$DomainDistinguishedName"
            QuotasContainer = "CN=NTDS Quotas,$DomainDistinguishedName"
            ForeignSecurityPrincipalsContainer = "CN=ForeignSecurityPrincipals,$DomainDistinguishedName"
        }
        #>
        #Compare-MultipleObjects -Object @($DefaultWellKnownFolders, $CurrentWellKnownFolders) -SkipProperties
        if ($AsHashtable) {
            $CurrentWellKnownFolders
        }
        else {
            [PSCustomObject] $CurrentWellKnownFolders
        }
    }
}

#Get-WinADWellKnownFolders -IncludeDomains 'ad.evotec.xyz'
function Invoke-ADEssentials {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $FilePath,
        [Parameter(Position = 0)][string[]] $Type,
        [switch] $PassThru,
        [switch] $HideHTML,
        [switch] $HideSteps,
        [switch] $ShowError,
        [switch] $ShowWarning,
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [switch] $Online,
        [switch] $SplitReports
    )
    Reset-ADEssentialsStatus

    #$Script:AllUsers = [ordered] @{}
    $Script:Cache = [ordered] @{}
    $Script:Reporting = [ordered] @{}
    $Script:Reporting['Version'] = Get-GitHubVersion -Cmdlet 'Invoke-ADEssentials' -RepositoryOwner 'evotecit' -RepositoryName 'ADEssentials'
    $Script:Reporting['Settings'] = @{
        ShowError   = $ShowError.IsPresent
        ShowWarning = $ShowWarning.IsPresent
        HideSteps   = $HideSteps.IsPresent
    }

    Write-Color '[i]', "[ADEssentials] ", 'Version', ' [Informative] ', $Script:Reporting['Version'] -Color Yellow, DarkGray, Yellow, DarkGray, Magenta

    # Verify requested types are supported
    $Supported = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
    [Array] $NotSupported = foreach ($T in $Type) {
        if ($T -notin $Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration.Keys ) {
            $T
        }
        else {
            $Supported.Add($T)
        }
    }
    if ($Supported) {
        Write-Color '[i]', "[ADEssentials] ", 'Supported types', ' [Informative] ', "Chosen by user: ", ($Supported -join ', ') -Color Yellow, DarkGray, Yellow, DarkGray, Yellow, Magenta
    }
    if ($NotSupported) {
        Write-Color '[i]', "[ADEssentials] ", 'Not supported types', ' [Informative] ', "Following types are not supported: ", ($NotSupported -join ', ') -Color Yellow, DarkGray, Yellow, DarkGray, Yellow, Magenta
        Write-Color '[i]', "[ADEssentials] ", 'Not supported types', ' [Informative] ', "Please use one/multiple from the list: ", ($Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration.Keys -join ', ') -Color Yellow, DarkGray, Yellow, DarkGray, Yellow, Magenta
        return
    }
    $DisplayForest = if ($Forest) {
        $Forest 
    }
    else {
        'Not defined. Using current one' 
    }
    $DisplayIncludedDomains = if ($IncludeDomains) {
        $IncludeDomains -join "," 
    }
    else {
        'Not defined. Using all domains of forest' 
    }
    $DisplayExcludedDomains = if ($ExcludeDomains) {
        $ExcludeDomains -join ',' 
    }
    else {
        'No exclusions provided' 
    }
    Write-Color '[i]', "[ADEssentials] ", 'Domain Information', ' [Informative] ', "Forest: ", $DisplayForest -Color Yellow, DarkGray, Yellow, DarkGray, Yellow, Magenta
    Write-Color '[i]', "[ADEssentials] ", 'Domain Information', ' [Informative] ', "Included Domains: ", $DisplayIncludedDomains -Color Yellow, DarkGray, Yellow, DarkGray, Yellow, Magenta
    Write-Color '[i]', "[ADEssentials] ", 'Domain Information', ' [Informative] ', "Excluded Domains: ", $DisplayExcludedDomains -Color Yellow, DarkGray, Yellow, DarkGray, Yellow, Magenta

    # Lets make sure we only enable those types which are requestd by user
    if ($Type) {
        foreach ($T in $Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration.Keys) {
            $Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T].Enabled = $false
        }
        # Lets enable all requested ones
        foreach ($T in $Type) {
            $Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T].Enabled = $true
        }
    }

    # Build data
    foreach ($T in $Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration.Keys) {
        if ($Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T].Enabled -eq $true) {
            $Script:Reporting[$T] = [ordered] @{
                Name              = $Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T].Name
                ActionRequired    = $null
                Data              = $null
                Exclusions        = $null
                WarningsAndErrors = $null
                Time              = $null
                Summary           = $null
                Variables         = Copy-Dictionary -Dictionary $Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T]['Variables']
            }
            if ($Exclusions) {
                if ($Exclusions -is [scriptblock]) {
                    $Script:Reporting[$T]['ExclusionsCode'] = $Exclusions
                }
                if ($Exclusions -is [Array]) {
                    $Script:Reporting[$T]['Exclusions'] = $Exclusions
                }
            }

            $TimeLogADEssentials = Start-TimeLog
            Write-Color -Text '[i]', '[Start] ', $($Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T]['Name']) -Color Yellow, DarkGray, Yellow
            $OutputCommand = Invoke-Command -ScriptBlock $Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T]['Execute'] -WarningVariable CommandWarnings -ErrorVariable CommandErrors -ArgumentList $Forest, $ExcludeDomains, $IncludeDomains
            if ($OutputCommand -is [System.Collections.IDictionary]) {
                # in some cases the return will be wrapped in Hashtable/orderedDictionary and we need to handle this without an array
                $Script:Reporting[$T]['Data'] = $OutputCommand
            }
            else {
                # since sometimes it can be 0 or 1 objects being returned we force it being an array
                $Script:Reporting[$T]['Data'] = [Array] $OutputCommand
            }
            Invoke-Command -ScriptBlock $Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T]['Processing']
            $Script:Reporting[$T]['WarningsAndErrors'] = @(
                if ($ShowWarning) {
                    foreach ($War in $CommandWarnings) {
                        [PSCustomObject] @{
                            Type       = 'Warning'
                            Comment    = $War
                            Reason     = ''
                            TargetName = ''
                        }
                    }
                }
                if ($ShowError) {
                    foreach ($Err in $CommandErrors) {
                        [PSCustomObject] @{
                            Type       = 'Error'
                            Comment    = $Err
                            Reason     = $Err.CategoryInfo.Reason
                            TargetName = $Err.CategoryInfo.TargetName
                        }
                    }
                }
            )
            $TimeEndADEssentials = Stop-TimeLog -Time $TimeLogADEssentials -Option OneLiner
            $Script:Reporting[$T]['Time'] = $TimeEndADEssentials
            Write-Color -Text '[i]', '[End ] ', $($Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration[$T]['Name']), " [Time to execute: $TimeEndADEssentials]" -Color Yellow, DarkGray, Yellow, DarkGray

            if ($SplitReports) {
                Write-Color -Text '[i]', '[HTML ] ', 'Generating HTML report for ', $T -Color Yellow, DarkGray, Yellow
                $TimeLogHTML = Start-TimeLog
                New-HTMLReportADEssentialsWithSplit -FilePath $FilePath -Online:$Online -HideHTML:$HideHTML -CurrentReport $T
                $TimeLogEndHTML = Stop-TimeLog -Time $TimeLogHTML -Option OneLiner
                Write-Color -Text '[i]', '[HTML ] ', 'Generating HTML report for', $T, " [Time to execute: $TimeLogEndHTML]" -Color Yellow, DarkGray, Yellow, DarkGray
            }
        }
    }
    if ( -not $SplitReports) {
        Write-Color -Text '[i]', '[HTML ] ', 'Generating HTML report' -Color Yellow, DarkGray, Yellow
        $TimeLogHTML = Start-TimeLog
        if (-not $FilePath) {
            $FilePath = Get-FileName -Extension 'html' -Temporary
        }
        New-HTMLReportADEssentials -Type $Type -Online:$Online.IsPresent -HideHTML:$HideHTML.IsPresent -FilePath $FilePath
        $TimeLogEndHTML = Stop-TimeLog -Time $TimeLogHTML -Option OneLiner
        Write-Color -Text '[i]', '[HTML ] ', 'Generating HTML report', " [Time to execute: $TimeLogEndHTML]" -Color Yellow, DarkGray, Yellow, DarkGray
    }
    Reset-ADEssentialsStatus
    if ($PassThru) {
        $Script:Reporting
    }
}

[scriptblock] $SourcesAutoCompleter = {
    param($commandName, $parameterName, $wordToComplete, $commandAst, $fakeBoundParameters)

    $Script:ADEssentialsConfiguration.Keys | Sort-Object | Where-Object { $_ -like "*$wordToComplete*" }
}

Register-ArgumentCompleter -CommandName Invoke-ADEssentials -ParameterName Type -ScriptBlock $SourcesAutoCompleter
function New-ADACLObject {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Define ACL permissions to be applied during Set-ADACLObject and in DelegationModel PowerShell Module
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Define ACL permissions to be applied during Set-ADACLObject and in DelegationModel PowerShell Module
 
    .PARAMETER Principal
    Principal to apply permissions to
 
    .PARAMETER SimplifiedDelegation
    An experimental parameter that allows to choose predefined set of permissions instead of defining multiple rules to cover a single instance.
 
    .PARAMETER AccessRule
    Access rule to apply. Choices are:
    - AccessSystemSecurity - 16777216 - The right to get or set the SACL in the object security descriptor.
    - CreateChild - 1 - The right to create children of the object.
    - Delete - 65536 - The right to delete the object.
    - DeleteChild - 2 - The right to delete children of the object.
    - DeleteTree - 64 - The right to delete all children of this object, regardless of the permissions of the children.
    - ExtendedRight - 256 A customized control access right. For a list of possible extended rights, see the Extended Rights article. For more information about extended rights, see the Control Access Rights article.
    - GenericAll - 983551 The right to create or delete children, delete a subtree, read and write properties, examine children and the object itself, add and remove the object from the directory, and read or write with an extended right.
    - GenericExecute - 131076 The right to read permissions on, and list the contents of, a container object.
    - GenericRead - 131220 The right to read permissions on this object, read all the properties on this object, list this object name when the parent container is listed, and list the contents of this object if it is a container.
    - GenericWrite - 131112 The right to read permissions on this object, write all the properties on this object, and perform all validated writes to this object.
    - ListChildren - 4 The right to list children of this object. For more information about this right, see the Controlling Object Visibility article.
    - ListObject -128 - The right to list a particular object. For more information about this right, see the Controlling Object Visibility article.
    - ReadControl - 131072 - The right to read data from the security descriptor of the object, not including the data in the SACL.
    - ReadProperty - 16 - The right to read properties of the object.
    - Self -8 - The right to perform an operation that is controlled by a validated write access right.
    - Synchronize -1048576 - The right to use the object for synchronization. This right enables a thread to wait until that object is in the signaled state.
    - WriteDacl - 262144 - The right to modify the DACL in the object security descriptor.
    - WriteOwner - 524288 - The right to assume ownership of the object. The user must be an object trustee. The user cannot transfer the ownership to other users.
    - WriteProperty -32 - The right to write properties of the object
 
    .PARAMETER AccessControlType
    Access control type to apply. Choices are:
    - Allow - 0 - The access control entry (ACE) allows the specified access.
    - Deny - 1 - The ACE denies the specified access.
 
    .PARAMETER ObjectType
    A list of schema properties to choose from.
 
    .PARAMETER InheritedObjectType
    A list of schema properties to choose from.
 
    .PARAMETER InheritanceType
    Inheritance type to apply. Choices are:
    - All - 3 - The ACE applies to the object and all its children.
    - Descendents - 2 - The ACE applies to the object and its immediate children.
    - SelfAndChildren - 1 - The ACE applies to the object and its immediate children.
    - None - 0 - The ACE applies only to the object.
 
    .PARAMETER OneLiner
    Return permissions as one liner. If used with Simplified Delegation multiple objects could be retured.
 
    .PARAMETER Force
    Forces refresh of the cache for user/groups. It's useful to run as a first query, especially if one created groups just before running the function
 
    .EXAMPLE
     New-ADACLObject -Principal 'przemyslaw.klys' -AccessControlType Allow -ObjectType All -InheritedObjectTypeName 'All' -AccessRule GenericAll -InheritanceType None
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'Standard')]
    param(
        [parameter(Mandatory, ParameterSetName = 'Simplified')]
        [parameter(Mandatory, ParameterSetName = 'Standard')][string] $Principal,

        [parameter(Mandatory, ParameterSetName = 'Simplified')]
        [string] $SimplifiedDelegation,
        [parameter(Mandatory, ParameterSetName = 'Standard')][alias('ActiveDirectoryRights')][System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectoryRights] $AccessRule,
        [parameter(Mandatory, ParameterSetName = 'Simplified')]
        [parameter(Mandatory, ParameterSetName = 'Standard')][System.Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType] $AccessControlType,
        [parameter(Mandatory, ParameterSetName = 'Standard')][alias('ObjectTypeName')][string] $ObjectType,
        [parameter(Mandatory, ParameterSetName = 'Standard')][alias('InheritedObjectTypeName')][string] $InheritedObjectType,
        [parameter(Mandatory, ParameterSetName = 'Simplified')]
        [parameter(Mandatory, ParameterSetName = 'Standard')][alias('ActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance')][nullable[System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance]] $InheritanceType,
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Simplified')]
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Standard')][switch] $OneLiner,
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Simplified')]
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Standard')][switch] $Force
    )

    $ConvertedIdentity = Convert-Identity -Identity $Principal -Verbose:$false -Force:$Force.IsPresent
    if ($ConvertedIdentity.Error) {
        Write-Warning -Message "New-ADACLObject - Converting identity $($Principal) failed with $($ConvertedIdentity.Error). Be warned."
    }
    $ConvertedPrincipal = ($ConvertedIdentity).Name

    if ($SimplifiedDelegation) {
        ConvertFrom-SimplifiedDelegation -Principal $ConvertedPrincipal -SimplifiedDelegation $SimplifiedDelegation -OneLiner:$OneLiner.IsPresent -AccessControlType $AccessControlType -InheritanceType $InheritanceType
    }
    else {
        ConvertTo-Delegation -AccessControlType $AccessControlType -InheritanceType $InheritanceType -Principal $ConvertedPrincipal -AccessRule $AccessRule -ObjectType $ObjectType -InheritedObjectType $InheritedObjectType -OneLiner:$OneLiner.IsPresent
    }
}

[scriptblock] $ADACLObjectAutoCompleter = {
    param($commandName, $parameterName, $wordToComplete, $commandAst, $fakeBoundParameters)

    if (-not $Script:ADSchemaGuids) {
        Import-Module ActiveDirectory -Verbose:$false
        $Script:ADSchemaGuids = Convert-ADSchemaToGuid
    }
    $Script:ADSchemaGuids.Keys | Sort-Object | Where-Object { $_ -like "*$wordToComplete*" }
}

Register-ArgumentCompleter -CommandName New-ADACLObject -ParameterName ObjectType -ScriptBlock $ADACLObjectAutoCompleter
Register-ArgumentCompleter -CommandName New-ADACLObject -ParameterName InheritedObjectType -ScriptBlock $ADACLObjectAutoCompleter

[scriptblock] $ADACLSimplifiedDelegationDefinition = {
    param($commandName, $parameterName, $wordToComplete, $commandAst, $fakeBoundParameters)

    $Script:SimplifiedDelegationDefinitionList | Sort-Object | Where-Object { $_ -like "*$wordToComplete*" }
}

Register-ArgumentCompleter -CommandName New-ADACLObject -ParameterName SimplifiedDelegation -ScriptBlock $ADACLSimplifiedDelegationDefinition
function New-ADSite {
    [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess = $true)]
    param(
        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$Site,
        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$Description,
        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][ValidateScript( { Get-ADReplicationSite -Identity $_ })][string]$SitePartner,
        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][array]$DefaultSite,
        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)][array]$Subnets,
        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)][System.Management.Automation.PSCredential]$Credential
    )
    begin {
        $InformationPreference = "Continue"
        [string]$sServer = (Get-ADDomainController -Writable -Discover).HostName
        $Site = $Site.ToUpper()
        $SitePartner = $SitePartner.ToUpper()
        $sSiteLink = "$($Site)-$($SitePartner)"
        $sSiteLinkDescr = "$($SitePartner)-$($Site)"
        $aSiteLinkSites = @($Site, $SitePartner)
    }

    process {

        #region Create site
        try {
            $hParams = @{
                Name        = $Site
                Description = $Description
                Server      = $sServer
            }
            if ($Credential) {
                $hParams.Credential = $Credential 
            }

            New-ADReplicationSite @hParams
            Write-Verbose -Message "New-ADSite - Site $($Site) created"
        }
        catch {
            $ErrorMessage = $PSItem.Exception.Message
            Write-Warning -Message "New-ADSite - Error: $ErrorMessage"
        }
        #endregion

        #region Create/reconnect subnets
        try {
            if ($Subnets) {
                foreach ($subnet in $Subnets) {
                    if (Get-ADReplicationSubnet -Filter "Name -eq '$subnet'") {

                        Write-Warning -Message "$($subnet) exists, will try reconnect to new site"

                        $hParams = @{
                            Identity    = $subnet
                            Site        = $Site
                            Description = $Description
                            Server      = $sServer
                        }
                        if ($Credential) {
                            $hParams.Credential = $Credential 
                        }

                        Set-ADReplicationSubnet @hParams
                        Write-Verbose -Message "New-ADSite - Subnet $($subnet) reconnected"
                    }
                    else {
                        $hParams = @{
                            Name        = $subnet
                            Site        = $Site
                            Description = $Description
                            Server      = $sServer
                        }
                        if ($Credential) {
                            $hParams.Credential = $Credential 
                        }

                        New-ADReplicationSubnet @hParams
                        Write-Verbose -Message "New-ADSite - Subnet $($subnet) created"
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        catch {
            $ErrorMessage = $PSItem.Exception.Message
            Write-Warning -Message "New-ADSite - Error: $ErrorMessage"
        }
        #endregion

        #region Create sitelink
        try {
            $hParams = @{
                Name                          = $sSiteLink
                Description                   = $sSiteLinkDescr
                ReplicationFrequencyInMinutes = 15
                Cost                          = 10
                SitesIncluded                 = $aSiteLinkSites
                Server                        = $sServer
            }
            if ($Credential) {
                $hParams.Credential = $Credential 
            }

            New-ADReplicationSiteLink @hParams
            Write-Verbose -Message "New-ADSite - $($sSiteLink) site link created"
        }
        catch {
            $ErrorMessage = $PSItem.Exception.Message
            Write-Warning -Message "New-ADSite - Error: $ErrorMessage"
        }
        #endregion

        #region Attach site to default sitelink
        try {
            $hParams = @{
                Identity      = $DefaultSite
                SitesIncluded = @{ Add = $Site }
                Server        = $sServer
            }
            if ($Credential) {
                $hParams.Credential = $Credential 
            }

            Set-ADReplicationSiteLink @hParams
            Write-Verbose -Message "New-ADSite - $($Site) added to $($DefaultSite)"
        }
        catch {
            $ErrorMessage = $PSItem.Exception.Message
            Write-Warning -Message "New-ADSite - Error: $ErrorMessage"
        }
        #endregion
    }
    end {
    }
}
function Remove-ADACL {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Short description
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Long description
 
    .PARAMETER ADObject
    Parameter description
 
    .PARAMETER ACL
    Parameter description
 
    .PARAMETER Principal
    Parameter description
 
    .PARAMETER AccessRule
    Parameter description
 
    .PARAMETER AccessControlType
    Parameter description
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeObjectTypeName
    Parameter description
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeInheritedObjectTypeName
    Parameter description
 
    .PARAMETER InheritanceType
    Parameter description
 
    .PARAMETER Force
    Breaks inheritance on the ACL when the rule has IsInherited set to $true. By default it will skip inherited rules
 
    .EXAMPLE
    An example
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess, DefaultParameterSetName = 'ADObject')]
    param(
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ADObject')][alias('Identity')][Array] $ADObject,

        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'NTSecurityDescriptor', Mandatory)]
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ACL', Mandatory)]
        [Array] $ACL,

        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ACL', Mandatory)]
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ADObject')]
        [string] $Principal,

        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ACL')]
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ADObject')]
        [Alias('ActiveDirectoryRights')][System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectoryRights] $AccessRule,

        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ACL')]
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ADObject')]
        [System.Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType] $AccessControlType = [System.Security.AccessControl.AccessControlType]::Allow,

        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ACL')]
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ADObject')]
        [Alias('ObjectTypeName', 'ObjectType')][string[]] $IncludeObjectTypeName,

        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ACL')]
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ADObject')]
        [Alias('InheritedObjectTypeName', 'InheritedObjectType')][string[]] $IncludeInheritedObjectTypeName,

        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ACL')]
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ADObject')]
        [alias('ActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance')][nullable[System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance]] $InheritanceType,

        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'NTSecurityDescriptor')]
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ACL')]
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ADObject')]
        [switch] $Force,

        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'NTSecurityDescriptor', Mandatory)]
        [alias('ActiveDirectorySecurity')][System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectorySecurity] $NTSecurityDescriptor
    )
    if (-not $Script:ForestDetails) {
        Write-Verbose "Remove-ADACL - Gathering Forest Details"
        $Script:ForestDetails = Get-WinADForestDetails
    }
    if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('ADObject')) {
        foreach ($Object in $ADObject) {
            $getADACLSplat = @{
                ADObject                                  = $Object
                Bundle                                    = $true
                Resolve                                   = $true
                IncludeActiveDirectoryRights              = $AccessRule
                Principal                                 = $Principal
                AccessControlType                         = $AccessControlType
                IncludeObjectTypeName                     = $IncludeObjectTypeName
                IncludeActiveDirectorySecurityInheritance = $InheritanceType
                IncludeInheritedObjectTypeName            = $IncludeInheritedObjectTypeName
            }
            Remove-EmptyValue -Hashtable $getADACLSplat
            $MYACL = Get-ADACL @getADACLSplat
            $removePrivateACLSplat = @{
                ACL    = $MYACL
                WhatIf = $WhatIfPreference
                Force  = $Force.IsPresent
            }
            Remove-EmptyValue -Hashtable $removePrivateACLSplat
            Remove-PrivateACL @removePrivateACLSplat
        }
    }
    elseif ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('ACL') -and $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('ntSecurityDescriptor')) {
        foreach ($SubACL in $ACL) {
            $removePrivateACLSplat = @{
                ntSecurityDescriptor = $ntSecurityDescriptor
                ACL                  = $SubACL
                WhatIf               = $WhatIfPreference
                Force                = $Force.IsPresent
            }
            Remove-EmptyValue -Hashtable $removePrivateACLSplat
            Remove-PrivateACL @removePrivateACLSplat
        }
    }
    elseif ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('ACL')) {
        foreach ($SubACL in $ACL) {
            $removePrivateACLSplat = @{
                ACL                            = $SubACL
                Principal                      = $Principal
                AccessRule                     = $AccessRule
                AccessControlType              = $AccessControlType
                IncludeObjectTypeName          = $IncludeObjectTypeName
                IncludeInheritedObjectTypeName = $IncludeInheritedObjectTypeName
                InheritanceType                = $InheritanceType
                WhatIf                         = $WhatIfPreference
                Force                          = $Force.IsPresent
            }
            Remove-EmptyValue -Hashtable $removePrivateACLSplat
            Remove-PrivateACL @removePrivateACLSplat
        }
    }
}
function Remove-WinADDFSTopology {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    This command removes DFS topology objects from Active Directory that are missing one or more properties
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    This command removes DFS topology objects from Active Directory that are missing one or more properties.
 
    .PARAMETER Forest
    Target different Forest, by default current forest is used
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomains
    Exclude domain from search, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomains
    Include only specific domains, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER Type
    Type of objects to remove - to remove those missing at least one property or all properties (MissingAtLeastOne, MissingAll)
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Remove-WinADDFSTopology -Type MissingAll -Verbose -WhatIf
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess)]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [parameter(Mandatory)][ValidateSet('MissingAtLeastOne', 'MissingAll')][string] $Type
    )
    Write-Verbose -Message "Remove-WinADDFSTopology - Getting topology"
    $Topology = Get-WinADDFSTopology -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -Type $Type
    foreach ($Object in $Topology) {
        Write-Verbose -Message "Remove-WinADDFSTopology - Removing '$($Object.Name)' with status '$($Object.Status)' / DN: '$($Object.DistinguishedName)' using '$($Object.QueryServer)'"
        try {
            Remove-ADObject -Identity $Object.DistinguishedName -Server $Object.QueryServer -Confirm:$false -ErrorAction Stop
        }
        catch {
            Write-Warning -Message "Remove-WinADDFSTopology - Failed to remove '$($Object.Name)' with status '$($Object.Status)' / DN: '$($Object.DistinguishedName)' using '$($Object.QueryServer)'. Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
        }
    }
}
function Remove-WinADDuplicateObject {
    [cmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess)]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation,

        [string] $PartialMatchDistinguishedName,
        [string[]] $IncludeObjectClass,
        [string[]] $ExcludeObjectClass,

        [int] $LimitProcessing = [int32]::MaxValue
    )

    $getWinADDuplicateObjectSplat = @{
        Forest                        = $Forest
        ExcludeDomains                = $ExcludeDomains
        IncludeDomains                = $IncludeDomains
        IncludeObjectClass            = $IncludeObjectClass
        ExcludeObjectClass            = $ExcludeObjectClass
        PartialMatchDistinguishedName = $PartialMatchDistinguishedName
    }
    $Count = 0
    $DuplicateObjects = Get-WinADDuplicateObject @getWinADDuplicateObjectSplat
    foreach ($Duplicate in $DuplicateObjects | Select-Object -First $LimitProcessing) {
        If ($Duplicate.ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion -eq $true) {
            Try {
                Set-ADObject -Identity $($Duplicate.ObjectGUID) -ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion $false -ErrorAction Stop -Server $Duplicate.Server
            }
            Catch {
                Write-Warning "Skipped object GUID: $($Duplicate.ObjectGUID) from deletion, failed to remove ProtectedFromAccidentalDeletion"
                Write-Verbose "Error message $($_.Exception.Message)"
                Continue
            }
        }
        $Count++
        try {
            Write-Verbose "Remove-WinADDuplicateObject - [$Count/$($DuplicateObjects.Count)] Deleting $($Duplicate.ConflictDN) / $($Duplicate.DomainName) via GUID: $($Duplicate.ObjectGUID)"
            Remove-ADObject -Identity $Duplicate.ObjectGUID -Recursive -ErrorAction Stop -Confirm:$false -Server $Duplicate.Server
        }
        catch {
            Write-Warning "Remove-WinADDuplicateObject - [$Count/$($DuplicateObjects.Count)] Deleting $($Duplicate.ConflictDN) / $($Duplicate.DomainName) via GUID: $($Duplicate.ObjectGUID) failed with error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
        }
    }
}
function Remove-WinADSharePermission {
    [cmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'Path', SupportsShouldProcess)]
    param(
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Path', Mandatory)][string] $Path,
        [ValidateSet('Unknown')][string] $Type = 'Unknown',
        [int] $LimitProcessing
    )
    Begin {
        [int] $Count = 0
    }
    Process {
        if ($Path -and (Test-Path -Path $Path)) {
            $Data = @(Get-Item -Path $Path) + @(Get-ChildItem -Path $Path -Recurse:$true)
            foreach ($_ in $Data) {
                $PathToProcess = $_.FullName
                $Permissions = Get-FilePermission -Path $PathToProcess -Extended -IncludeACLObject -ResolveTypes
                $OutputRequiresCommit = foreach ($Permission in $Permissions) {
                    if ($Type -eq 'Unknown' -and $Permission.PrincipalType -eq 'Unknown' -and $Permission.IsInherited -eq $false) {
                        try {
                            Write-Verbose "Remove-WinADSharePermission - Removing permissions from $PathToProcess for $($Permission.Principal) / $($Permission.PrincipalType)"
                            $Permission.AllACL.RemoveAccessRule($Permission.ACL)
                            $true
                        }
                        catch {
                            Write-Warning "Remove-WinADSharePermission - Removing permissions from $PathToProcess for $($Permission.Principal) / $($Permission.PrincipalType) failed: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                            $false
                        }
                    }
                }
                if ($OutputRequiresCommit -notcontains $false -and $OutputRequiresCommit -contains $true) {
                    try {
                        Set-Acl -Path $PathToProcess -AclObject $Permissions[0].ALLACL -ErrorAction Stop
                    }
                    catch {
                        Write-Warning "Remove-WinADSharePermission - Commit for $($PathToProcess) failed: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                    }
                    $Count++
                    if ($Count -eq $LimitProcessing) {
                        break
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    End {
    }
}
function Rename-WinADUserPrincipalName {
    [cmdletbinding()]
    param(
        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][Array] $Users,
        [Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string] $DomainName,
        [switch] $ReplaceDomain,
        [switch] $NameSurname,
        [switch] $FixLatinChars,
        [switch] $ToLower,
        [switch] $WhatIf
    )
    foreach ($User in $Users) {
        $NewUserPrincipalName = Get-WinADUserPrincipalName -User $User -DomainName $DomainName -ReplaceDomain:$ReplaceDomain -NameSurname:$NameSurname -FixLatinChars:$FixLatinChars -ToLower:$ToLower
        if ($NewUserPrincipalName -ne $User.UserPrincipalName) {
            Set-ADUser -Identity $User.DistinguishedName -UserPrincipalName $NewUserPrincipalName -WhatIf:$WhatIf
        }
    }
}
function Repair-WinADACLConfigurationOwner {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Fixes all owners of certain object type (site,subnet,sitelink,interSiteTransport,wellKnownSecurityPrincipal) to be Enterprise Admins
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Fixes all owners of certain object type (site,subnet,sitelink,interSiteTransport,wellKnownSecurityPrincipal) to be Enterprise Admins
 
    .PARAMETER ObjectType
    Gets owners from one or multiple types (and only that type). Possible choices are sites, subnets, interSiteTransport, siteLink, wellKnownSecurityPrincipals
 
    .PARAMETER ContainerType
    Gets owners from one or multiple types (including containers and anything below it). Possible choices are sites, subnets, interSiteTransport, siteLink, wellKnownSecurityPrincipals, services
 
    .PARAMETER Forest
    Target different Forest, by default current forest is used
 
    .PARAMETER ExtendedForestInformation
    Ability to provide Forest Information from another command to speed up processing
 
    .PARAMETER LimitProcessing
    Provide limit of objects that will be fixed in a single run
 
    .EXAMPLE
    An example
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'ObjectType', SupportsShouldProcess)]
    param(
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ObjectType', Mandatory)][ValidateSet('site', 'subnet', 'interSiteTransport', 'siteLink', 'wellKnownSecurityPrincipal')][string[]] $ObjectType,
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'FolderType', Mandatory)][ValidateSet('site', 'subnet', 'interSiteTransport', 'siteLink', 'wellKnownSecurityPrincipal', 'service')][string[]] $ContainerType,

        [string] $Forest,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation,

        [int] $LimitProcessing = [int32]::MaxValue
    )

    $ADAdministrativeGroups = Get-ADADministrativeGroups -Type DomainAdmins, EnterpriseAdmins -Forest $Forest -ExtendedForestInformation $ForestInformation

    $getWinADACLConfigurationSplat = @{
        ContainerType             = $ContainerType
        ObjectType                = $ObjectType
        Owner                     = $true
        Forest                    = $Forest
        ExtendedForestInformation = $ExtendedForestInformation
    }
    Remove-EmptyValue -Hashtable $getWinADACLConfigurationSplat

    Get-WinADACLConfiguration @getWinADACLConfigurationSplat | Where-Object {
        if ($_.OwnerType -ne 'Administrative' -and $_.OwnerType -ne 'WellKnownAdministrative') {
            $_
        }
    } | Select-Object -First $LimitProcessing | ForEach-Object {
        $ADObject = $_
        $DomainName = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -ToDomainCN -DistinguishedName $_.DistinguishedName
        $EnterpriseAdmin = $ADAdministrativeGroups[$DomainName]['EnterpriseAdmins']
        Set-ADACLOwner -ADObject $ADObject.DistinguishedName -Principal $EnterpriseAdmin
    }
}
function Repair-WinADEmailAddress {
    [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess)]
    param(
        [Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADAccount] $ADUser,
        #[string] $FromEmail,
        [string] $ToEmail,
        [switch] $Display,
        [Array] $AddSecondary #,
        # [switch] $UpdateMailNickName
    )
    $Summary = [ordered] @{
        SamAccountName       = $ADUser.SamAccountName
        UserPrincipalName    = $ADUser.UserPrincipalName
        EmailAddress         = ''
        ProxyAddresses       = ''
        EmailAddressStatus   = 'Not required'
        ProxyAddressesStatus = 'Not required'
        EmailAddressError    = ''
        ProxyAddressesError  = ''
    }
    $RequiredProperties = @(
        'EmailAddress'
        'proxyAddresses'
        #'mailNickName'
    )
    foreach ($Property in $RequiredProperties) {
        if ($ADUser.PSObject.Properties.Name -notcontains $Property) {
            Write-Warning "Repair-WinADEmailAddress - User $($ADUser.SamAccountName) is missing properties ($($RequiredProperties -join ',')) which are required. Try again."
            return
        }
    }
    $ProcessUser = Get-WinADProxyAddresses -ADUser $ADUser -RemovePrefix
    $EmailAddresses = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
    $ProxyAddresses = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()

    $ExpectedUser = [ordered] @{
        EmailAddress = $ToEmail
        Primary      = $ToEmail
        Secondary    = ''
        Sip          = $ProcessUser.Sip
        x500         = $ProcessUser.x500
        Other        = $ProcessUser.Other
        #MailNickName = $ProcessUser.mailNickName
    }

    if (-not $ToEmail) {
        # We didn't wanted to change primary email address so we use whatever is set
        $ExpectedUser.EmailAddress = $ProcessUser.EmailAddress
        $ExpectedUser.Primary = $ProcessUser.Primary
        # this is case where Proxy Addresses of current user don't have email address set as primary
        # we want to fix the user right?
        if (-not $ExpectedUser.Primary -and $ExpectedUser.EmailAddress) {
            $ExpectedUser.Primary = $ExpectedUser.EmailAddress
        }
    }
    # if ($UpdateMailNickName) {

    #}

    # Lets add expected primary to proxy addresses we need
    $MakePrimary = "SMTP:$($ExpectedUser.EmailAddress)"
    $ProxyAddresses.Add($MakePrimary)

    # Lets add expected secondary to proxy addresses we need
    $Types = @('Sip', 'x500', 'Other')
    foreach ($Type in $Types) {
        foreach ($Address in $ExpectedUser.$Type) {
            $ProxyAddresses.Add($Address)
        }
    }

    $TypesEmails = @('Primary', 'Secondary')
    foreach ($Type in $TypesEmails) {
        foreach ($Address in $ProcessUser.$Type) {
            if ($Address -ne $ToEmail) {
                $EmailAddresses.Add($Address)
            }
        }
    }
    foreach ($Email in $EmailAddresses) {
        $ProxyAddresses.Add("smtp:$Email".ToLower())
    }
    foreach ($Email in $AddSecondary) {
        if ($Email -like 'smtp:*') {
            $ProxyAddresses.Add($Email.ToLower())
        }
        else {
            $ProxyAddresses.Add("smtp:$Email".ToLower())
        }
    }


    # Lets fix primary email address
    $Summary['EmailAddress'] = $ExpectedUser.EmailAddress
    if ($ProcessUser.EmailAddress -ne $ExpectedUser.EmailAddress) {
        if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($ADUser, "Email $ToEmail will be set in EmailAddresss field (1)")) {
            try {
                Set-ADUser -Identity $ADUser -EmailAddress $ExpectedUser.EmailAddress -ErrorAction Stop
                $Summary['EmailAddressStatus'] = 'Success'
                $Summary['EmailAddressError'] = ''
            }
            catch {
                $Summary['EmailAddressStatus'] = 'Failed'
                $Summary['EmailAddressError'] = $_.Exception.Message
            }
        }
        else {
            $Summary['EmailAddressStatus'] = 'Whatif'
            $Summary['EmailAddressError'] = ''
        }
    }

    # lets compare Expected Proxy Addresses, against current list
    # lets make sure in new proxy list we have only unique addresses, so if there are duplicates in existing one it will be replaced
    # We need to also convert it to [string[]] as Set-ADUser with -Replace is very picky about it

    # Replacement for Sort-Object -Unique which removes primary SMTP: if it's duplicate of smtp:
    $UniqueProxyList = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
    foreach ($Proxy in $ProxyAddresses) {
        if ($UniqueProxyList -notcontains $Proxy) {
            $UniqueProxyList.Add($Proxy)
        }
    }

    [string[]] $ExpectedProxyAddresses = ($UniqueProxyList | Sort-Object | ForEach-Object { $_ })
    [string[]] $CurrentProxyAddresses = ($ADUser.ProxyAddresses | Sort-Object | ForEach-Object { $_ })
    $Summary['ProxyAddresses'] = $ExpectedProxyAddresses -join ';'
    # we need to compare case sensitive
    if (Compare-Object -ReferenceObject $ExpectedProxyAddresses -DifferenceObject $CurrentProxyAddresses -CaseSensitive) {
        if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($ADUser, "Email $ExpectedProxyAddresses will replace proxy addresses (2)")) {
            try {
                Set-ADUser -Identity $ADUser -Replace @{ proxyAddresses = $ExpectedProxyAddresses } -ErrorAction Stop
                $Summary['ProxyAddressesStatus'] = 'Success'
                $Summary['ProxyAddressesError'] = ''
            }
            catch {
                $Summary['ProxyAddressesStatus'] = 'Failed'
                $Summary['ProxyAddressesError'] = $_.Exception.Message
            }
        }
        else {
            $Summary['ProxyAddressesStatus'] = 'WhatIf'
            $Summary['ProxyAddressesError'] = ''
        }
    }
    if ($Display) {
        [PSCustomObject] $Summary
    }
}


<#
    if ($FromEmail -and $FromEmail -like '*@*') {
        if ($FromEmail -ne $ToEmail) {
            $FindSecondary = "SMTP:$FromEmail"
            if ($ProcessUser.Primary -contains $FromEmail) {
                if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($ADUser, "Email $FindSecondary will be removed from proxy addresses as primary (1)")) {
                    Set-ADUser -Identity $ADUser -Remove @{ proxyAddresses = $FindSecondary }
                }
            }
            $MakeSecondary = "smtp:$FromEmail"
            if ($ProcessUser.Secondary -notcontains $FromEmail) {
                if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($ADUser, "Email $MakeSecondary will be added to proxy addresses as secondary (2)")) {
                    Set-ADUser -Identity $ADUser -Add @{ proxyAddresses = $MakeSecondary }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    if ($ToEmail -and $ToEmail -like '*@*') {
        if ($ProcessUser.EmailAddress -ne $ToEmail) {
            if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($ADUser, "Email $ToEmail will be set in EmailAddresss field (3)")) {
                Set-ADUser -Identity $ADUser -EmailAddress $ToEmail
            }
        }
        if ($ProcessUser.Secondary -contains $ToEmail) {
            $RemovePotential = "smtp:$ToEmail"
            if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($ADUser, "Email $RemovePotential will be removed from proxy addresses (4)")) {
                Set-ADUser -Identity $ADUser -Remove @{ proxyAddresses = $RemovePotential }
            }
        }
        $MakePrimary = "SMTP:$ToEmail"
        if ($ProcessUser.Primary.Count -in @(0, 1) -and $ProcessUser.Primary -notcontains $ToEmail) {
            if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($ADUser, "Email $MakePrimary will be added to proxy addresses as primary (5)")) {
                Set-ADUser -Identity $ADUser -Add @{ proxyAddresses = $MakePrimary }
            }
        } elseif ($ProcessUser.Primary.Count -gt 1) {
            [Array] $PrimaryEmail = $ProcessUser.Primary | Sort-Object -Unique
            if ($PrimaryEmail.Count -eq 1) {
                if ($PrimaryEmail -ne $ToEmail) {
                    if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($ADUser, "Email $MakePrimary will be added to proxy addresses as primary (6)")) {
                        Set-ADUser -Identity $ADUser -Add @{ proxyAddresses = $MakePrimary }
                    }
                } else {
                    if ($ProcessUser.Secondary -notcontains $PrimaryEmail) {
                        $MakeSecondary = "smtp:$PrimaryEmail"
                        if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($ADUser, "Email $MakeSecondary will be added to proxy addresses as secondary (7)")) {
                            Set-ADUser -Identity $ADUser -Add @{ proxyAddresses = $MakeSecondary }
                        }
                    }
                }
            } else {
                foreach ($Email in $PrimaryEmail) {
 
                }
            }
        }
 
        if ($ProcessUser.Primary -notcontains $ToEmail) {
            #if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($ADUser, "Email $MakePrimary will be added to proxy addresses as primary (6)")) {
            # Set-ADUser -Identity $ADUser -Add @{ proxyAddresses = $MakePrimary }
            #}
        }
 
    }
    if ($Display) {
        $ProcessUser
    }
    #>


<#
    if ($FromEmail -and $FromEmail -like '*@*') {
        if ($FromEmail -ne $ToEmail) {
            $FindSecondary = "SMTP:$FromEmail"
            if ($ADUser.ProxyAddresses -ccontains $FindSecondary) {
                if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($ADUser, "Email $FindSecondary will be removed from proxy addresses as primary (1)")) {
                    Set-ADUser -Identity $ADUser -Remove @{ proxyAddresses = $FindSecondary }
                }
            }
            $MakeSecondary = "smtp:$FromEmail"
            if ($ADUser.ProxyAddresses -cnotcontains $MakeSecondary) {
                if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($ADUser, "Email $MakeSecondary will be added to proxy addresses as secondary (2)")) {
                    Set-ADUser -Identity $ADUser -Add @{ proxyAddresses = $MakeSecondary }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    if ($ToEmail -and $ToEmail -like '*@*') {
        $RemovePotential = "smtp:$ToEmail"
        $MakePrimary = "SMTP:$ToEmail"
        if ($ADUser.EmailAddress -ne $ToEmail) {
            if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($ADUser, "Email $ToEmail will be set in EmailAddresss field (3)")) {
                Set-ADUser -Identity $ADUser -EmailAddress $ToEmail
            }
        }
        if ($ADUser.ProxyAddresses -ccontains $RemovePotential) {
            if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($ADUser, "Email $RemovePotential will be removed from proxy addresses (4)")) {
                Set-ADUser -Identity $ADUser -Remove @{ proxyAddresses = $RemovePotential }
            }
        }
        if ($ADUser.ProxyAddresses -cnotcontains $MakePrimary) {
            if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($ADUser, "Email $MakePrimary will be added to proxy addresses as primary (5)")) {
                Set-ADUser -Identity $ADUser -Add @{ proxyAddresses = $MakePrimary }
            }
        }
    }
    #>
#}
function Repair-WinADForestControllerInformation {
    [cmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess)]
    param(
        [parameter(Mandatory)][validateSet('Owner', 'Manager')][string[]] $Type,
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation,
        [int] $LimitProcessing
    )
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Extended -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    if (-not $ADAdministrativeGroups) {
        $ADAdministrativeGroups = Get-ADADministrativeGroups -Type DomainAdmins, EnterpriseAdmins -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ForestInformation
    }
    $Fixed = 0
    $DCs = Get-WinADForestControllerInformation -Forest $Forest -ExtendedForestInformation $ForestInformation -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains | ForEach-Object {
        $DC = $_
        $Done = $false
        if ($Type -contains 'Owner') {
            if ($DC.OwnerType -ne 'Administrative') {
                Write-Verbose -Message "Repair-WinADForestControllerInformation - Fixing (Owner) [$($DC.DomainName)]($Count/$($DCs.Count)) $($DC.DNSHostName)"
                $Principal = $ADAdministrativeGroups[$DC.DomainName]['DomainAdmins']
                Set-ADACLOwner -ADObject $DC.DistinguishedName -Principal $Principal
                $Done = $true
            }
        }
        if ($Type -contains 'Manager') {
            if ($null -ne $DC.ManagedBy) {
                Write-Verbose -Message "Repair-WinADForestControllerInformation - Fixing (Manager) [$($DC.DomainName)]($Count/$($DCs.Count)) $($DC.DNSHostName)"
                Set-ADComputer -Identity $DC.DistinguishedName -Clear ManagedBy -Server $ForestInformation['QueryServers'][$DC.DomainName]['HostName'][0]
                $Done = $true
            }
        }
        if ($Done -eq $true) {
            $Fixed++
        }
        if ($LimitProcessing -ne 0 -and $Fixed -eq $LimitProcessing) {
            break
        }
    }
}
function Request-ChangePasswordAtLogon {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    This command will find all users that have expired password and set them to change password at next logon.
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    This command will find all users that have expired password and set them to change password at next logon.
    This is useful for example for Azure AD Connect where you want to force users to change password on next logon.
    The password expiration doesn't get synced in specific conditions to Azure AD so you need to do it manually.
 
    .PARAMETER Forest
    Target different Forest, by default current forest is used
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomains
    Exclude domain from search, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomains
    Include only specific domains, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER LimitProcessing
    Provide limit of objects that will be processed in a single run
 
    .PARAMETER IgnoreDisplayName
    Allow to ignore certain users based on their DisplayName. -It uses -like operator so you can use wildcards.
    This is useful for example for Exchange accounts that have expired password but are not used for anything else.
 
    .PARAMETER IgnoreDistinguishedName
    Allow to ignore certain users based on their DistinguishedName. It uses -like operator so you can use wildcards.
 
    .PARAMETER IgnoreSamAccountName
    Allow to ignore certain users based on their SamAccountName. It uses -like operator so you can use wildcards.
 
    .PARAMETER OrganizationalUnit
    Provide a list of Organizational Units to search for users that have expired password. If not provided, all users in the forest will be searched.
 
    .PARAMETER PassThru
    Returns objects that were processed.
 
    .EXAMPLE
    $OU = @(
        'OU=Default,OU=Users.NoSync,OU=Accounts,OU=Production,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz'
        'OU=Administrative,OU=Users.NoSync,OU=Accounts,OU=Production,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz'
    )
 
    Request-ChangePasswordAtLogon -OrganizationalUnit $OU -LimitProcessing 1 -PassThru -Verbose -WhatIf | Format-Table
 
    .NOTES
    Please note that for Azure AD to pickup the change, you may need:
 
    Get-ADSyncAADCompanyFeature
    Set-ADSyncAADCompanyFeature -ForcePasswordChangeOnLogOn $true
 
    As described in https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/entra/identity/hybrid/connect/how-to-connect-password-hash-synchronization#synchronizing-temporary-passwords-and-force-password-change-on-next-logon
 
    The above is not required only for new users without a password set. If the password is set the feature is required.
 
    #>
    [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess)]
    param (
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [int] $LimitProcessing,
        [Array] $IgnoreDisplayName,
        [Array] $IgnoreDistinguishedName,
        [Array] $IgnoreSamAccountName,
        [string[]] $OrganizationalUnit,
        [switch] $PassThru
    )
    Begin {
        $ForestDetails = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains
        $IgnoreDisplayNameTotal = @(
            'Microsoft Exchange*'
            foreach ($I in $IgnoreDisplayName) {
                $I
            }
        )
        $IgnoreDistinguishedNameTotal = @(
            "*,CN=Users,*"
            foreach ($I in $IgnoreDistinguishedName) {
                $I
            }
        )
        $IgnoreSamAccountNameTotal = @(
            'Administrator'
            'Guest'
            'krbtgt*'
            'healthmailbox*'
            foreach ($I in $IgnoreSamAccountName) {
                $I
            }
        )
    }
    Process {
        [Array] $UsersFound = foreach ($Domain in $ForestDetails.Domains) {
            $QueryServer = $ForestDetails['QueryServers'][$Domain].HostName[0]
            if ($OrganizationalUnit) {
                $Users = @(
                    foreach ($OU in $OrganizationalUnit) {
                        $OUDomain = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $OU -ToDomainCN
                        if ($OUDomain -eq $Domain) {
                            Get-ADUser -Filter "Enabled -eq '$true'" -Properties DisplayName, SamAccountName, PasswordExpired, PasswordLastSet, pwdLastSet, PasswordNeverExpires -Server $QueryServer -SearchBase $OU
                        }
                    }
                )
                $Users = $Users | Sort-Object -Property DistinguishedName -Unique
            }
            else {
                $Users = Get-ADUser -Filter "Enabled -eq '$true'" -Properties DisplayName, SamAccountName, PasswordExpired, PasswordLastSet, pwdLastSet, PasswordNeverExpires -Server $QueryServer
            }
            :SkipUser foreach ($User in $Users) {
                # lets asses if password is set to expire or not
                $DateExpiry = $null
                if ($User."msDS-UserPasswordExpiryTimeComputed" -ne 9223372036854775807) {
                    # This is standard situation where users password is expiring as needed
                    try {
                        $DateExpiry = ([datetime]::FromFileTime($User."msDS-UserPasswordExpiryTimeComputed"))
                    }
                    catch {
                        $DateExpiry = $User."msDS-UserPasswordExpiryTimeComputed"
                    }
                }
                if ($User.pwdLastSet -eq 0 -and $DateExpiry.Year -eq 1601) {
                    $PasswordAtNextLogon = $true
                }
                else {
                    $PasswordAtNextLogon = $false
                }

                if ($User.PasswordExpired -eq $true -and $PasswordAtNextLogon -eq $false -and $User.PasswordNeverExpires -eq $false) {
                    foreach ($I in $IgnoreSamAccountNameTotal) {
                        if ($User.SamAccountName -like $I) {
                            Write-Verbose -Message "Request-ChangePasswordOnExpiry - Ignoring $($User.SamAccountName) / $($User.DistinguishedName)"
                            continue SkipUser
                        }
                    }
                    foreach ($I in $IgnoreDistinguishedNameTotal) {
                        if ($User.DistinguishedName -like $I) {
                            Write-Verbose -Message "Request-ChangePasswordOnExpiry - Ignoring $($User.SamAccountName) / $($User.DistinguishedName)"
                            continue SkipUser
                        }
                    }
                    foreach ($I in $IgnoreDisplayNameTotal) {
                        if ($User.DisplayName -like $I) {
                            Write-Verbose -Message "Request-ChangePasswordOnExpiry - Ignoring $($User.SamAccountName) / $($User.DistinguishedName)"
                            continue SkipUser
                        }
                    }

                    [PSCustomObject] @{
                        SamAccountName       = $User.SamAccountName
                        Domain               = $Domain
                        DisplayName          = $User.DisplayName
                        DistinguishedName    = $User.DistinguishedName
                        PasswordExpired      = $User.PasswordExpired
                        PasswordLastSet      = $User.PasswordLastSet
                        PasswordNeverExpires = $User.PasswordNeverExpires
                    }
                }
                else {
                    Write-Verbose -Message "Request-ChangePasswordOnExpiry - Skipping $($User.SamAccountName) / $($User.DistinguishedName) - Password already requested at next logon or never expires."
                }
            }
        }
        $Count = 0
        Write-Verbose -Message "Request-ChangePasswordOnExpiry - Found $($UsersFound.Count) expired users. Processing..."
        foreach ($User in $UsersFound) {
            if ($LimitProcessing -and $Count -ge $LimitProcessing) {
                break
            }
            Write-Verbose -Message "Request-ChangePasswordOnExpiry - Setting $($User.SamAccountName) to change password on next logon / $($User.Domain)"
            Set-ADUser -ChangePasswordAtLogon $true -Identity $User.SamAccountName -Server $ForestDetails['QueryServers'][$User.Domain].HostName[0]
            if ($PassThru) {
                $User
            }
            $Count++
        }
    }
}
function Request-DisableOnAccountExpiration {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    This command will find all users that have expired account and set them to be disabled.
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    This command will find all users that have expired account and set them to be disabled.
    This is useful for example for Azure AD Connect where you want to disable users that have expired account.
    The account expiration doesn't get synced in specific conditions to Azure AD so you need to do it manually.
 
    .PARAMETER Forest
    Target different Forest, by default current forest is used
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomains
    Exclude domain from search, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomains
    Include only specific domains, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER LimitProcessing
    Provide limit of objects that will be processed in a single run
 
    .PARAMETER IgnoreDisplayName
    Allow to ignore certain users based on their DisplayName. -It uses -like operator so you can use wildcards.
    This is useful for example for Exchange accounts that have expired password but are not used for anything else.
 
    .PARAMETER IgnoreDistinguishedName
    Allow to ignore certain users based on their DistinguishedName. It uses -like operator so you can use wildcards.
 
    .PARAMETER IgnoreSamAccountName
    Allow to ignore certain users based on their SamAccountName. It uses -like operator so you can use wildcards.
 
    .PARAMETER OrganizationalUnit
    Provide a list of Organizational Units to search for users that have expired password. If not provided, all users in the forest will be searched.
 
    .PARAMETER PassThru
    Returns objects that were processed.
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Request-DisableOnAccountExpiration -LimitProcessing 1 -PassThru -Verbose -WhatIf | Format-Table
 
    .EXAMPLE
    $OU = @(
        'OU=Default,OU=Users.NoSync,OU=Accounts,OU=Production,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz'
        'OU=Administrative,OU=Users.NoSync,OU=Accounts,OU=Production,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz'
    )
 
    Request-DisableOnAccountExpiration -LimitProcessing 1 -PassThru -Verbose -WhatIf -OrganizationalUnit $OU | Format-Table
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletbinding(SupportsShouldProcess)]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [int] $LimitProcessing,
        [Array] $IgnoreDisplayName,
        [Array] $IgnoreDistinguishedName,
        [Array] $IgnoreSamAccountName,
        [string[]] $OrganizationalUnit,
        [switch] $PassThru
    )
    Begin {
        $Today = Get-Date
        $ForestDetails = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains
        $IgnoreDisplayNameTotal = @(
            'Microsoft Exchange*'
            foreach ($I in $IgnoreDisplayName) {
                $I
            }
        )
        $IgnoreDistinguishedNameTotal = @(
            "*,CN=Users,*"
            foreach ($I in $IgnoreDistinguishedName) {
                $I
            }
        )
        $IgnoreSamAccountNameTotal = @(
            'Administrator'
            'Guest'
            'krbtgt*'
            'healthmailbox*'
            foreach ($I in $IgnoreSamAccountName) {
                $I
            }
        )
    }
    Process {
        [Array] $UsersFound = foreach ($Domain in $ForestDetails.Domains) {
            $QueryServer = $ForestDetails['QueryServers'][$Domain].HostName[0]
            if ($OrganizationalUnit) {
                $Users = @(
                    foreach ($OU in $OrganizationalUnit) {
                        $OUDomain = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $OU -ToDomainCN
                        if ($OUDomain -eq $Domain) {
                            Get-ADUser -Filter "Enabled -eq '$true'" -Properties DisplayName, SamAccountName, PasswordExpired, PasswordLastSet, pwdLastSet, PasswordNeverExpires, AccountExpirationDate -Server $QueryServer -SearchBase $OU
                        }
                    }
                )
                $Users = $Users | Sort-Object -Property DistinguishedName -Unique
            }
            else {
                $Users = Get-ADUser -Filter "Enabled -eq '$true'" -Properties DisplayName, SamAccountName, PasswordExpired, PasswordLastSet, pwdLastSet, PasswordNeverExpires, AccountExpirationDate -Server $QueryServer
            }
            :SkipUser foreach ($User in $Users) {
                # lets asses if password is set to expire or not
                $DateExpiry = $null
                if ($User."msDS-UserPasswordExpiryTimeComputed" -ne 9223372036854775807) {
                    # This is standard situation where users password is expiring as needed
                    try {
                        $DateExpiry = ([datetime]::FromFileTime($User."msDS-UserPasswordExpiryTimeComputed"))
                    }
                    catch {
                        $DateExpiry = $User."msDS-UserPasswordExpiryTimeComputed"
                    }
                }
                if ($User.pwdLastSet -eq 0 -and $DateExpiry.Year -eq 1601) {
                    $PasswordAtNextLogon = $true
                }
                else {
                    $PasswordAtNextLogon = $false
                }

                if ($User.Enabled -eq $true -and $null -ne $User.AccountExpirationDate) {
                    if ($User.AccountExpirationDate -le $Today) {
                        foreach ($I in $IgnoreSamAccountNameTotal) {
                            if ($User.SamAccountName -like $I) {
                                Write-Verbose -Message "Request-DisableOnAccountExpiration - Ignoring $($User.SamAccountName) / $($User.DistinguishedName)"
                                continue SkipUser
                            }
                        }
                        foreach ($I in $IgnoreDistinguishedNameTotal) {
                            if ($User.DistinguishedName -like $I) {
                                Write-Verbose -Message "Request-DisableOnAccountExpiration - Ignoring $($User.SamAccountName) / $($User.DistinguishedName)"
                                continue SkipUser
                            }
                        }
                        foreach ($I in $IgnoreDisplayNameTotal) {
                            if ($User.DisplayName -like $I) {
                                Write-Verbose -Message "Request-DisableOnAccountExpiration - Ignoring $($User.SamAccountName) / $($User.DistinguishedName)"
                                continue SkipUser
                            }
                        }
                        Write-Verbose -Message "Request-DisableOnAccountExpiration - Found $($User.SamAccountName) / $Domain. Expiration date reached '$($User.AccountExpirationDate)'"
                        [PSCustomObject] @{
                            SamAccountName        = $User.SamAccountName
                            Domain                = $Domain
                            DisplayName           = $User.DisplayName
                            AccountExpirationDate = $User.AccountExpirationDate
                            PasswordAtNextLogon   = $PasswordAtNextLogon
                            PasswordExpired       = $User.PasswordExpired
                            PasswordLastSet       = $User.PasswordLastSet
                            PasswordNeverExpires  = $User.PasswordNeverExpires
                            DistinguishedName     = $User.DistinguishedName
                        }
                    }
                    else {
                        Write-Verbose -Message "Request-DisableOnAccountExpiration - Skipping $($User.SamAccountName) / $Domain. Expiration date not reached '$($User.AccountExpirationDate)'"
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        $Count = 0
        if ($LimitProcessing) {
            Write-Verbose -Message "Request-DisableOnAccountExpiration - Found $($UsersFound.Count) expired users. Processing on disablement with limit of $LimitProcessing..."
        }
        else {
            Write-Verbose -Message "Request-DisableOnAccountExpiration - Found $($UsersFound.Count) expired users. Processing on disablement..."
        }
        foreach ($User in $UsersFound) {
            if ($LimitProcessing -and $Count -ge $LimitProcessing) {
                break
            }
            Write-Verbose -Message "Request-DisableOnAccountExpiration - Setting $($User.SamAccountName) to be disabled / $($User.Domain)"
            Set-ADUser -Enabled $false -Identity $User.SamAccountName -Server $ForestDetails['QueryServers'][$User.Domain].HostName[0]
            if ($PassThru) {
                $User
            }
            $Count++
        }
    }
}
function Restore-ADACLDefault {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Restore default permissions for given object in Active Directory
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Restore default permissions for given object in Active Directory.
    Equivalent of right click on object in Active Directory Users and Computers and selecting 'Restore defaults'
 
    .PARAMETER Object
    Specifies Active Directory objects to restore default permissions. This parameter is mandatory.
 
    .PARAMETER RemoveInheritedAccessRules
    Indicates whether to remove inherited ACEs from the object or principal.
    If this switch is specified, inherited ACEs are removed from the object or principal.
    If this switch is not specified, inherited ACEs are retained on the object or principal.
 
    .EXAMPLE
    $ObjectCheck = Get-ADObject -Id 'OU=_root,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz' -Properties 'NtSecurityDescriptor', 'DistinguishedName'
    Restore-ADACLDefault -Object $ObjectCheck -Verbose
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Restore-ADACLDefault -Object 'OU=ITR01,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz' -RemoveInheritedAccessRules -Verbose -WhatIf
 
    .NOTES
    Please be aware that when you use Restore-ADACLDefault it clears up existing permissions which may cut you out.
 
    #>
    [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess)]
    param(
        [parameter(Mandatory)][alias('Identity')][Object] $Object,
        [switch] $RemoveInheritedAccessRules
    )
    # lets get our forest details
    if (-not $Script:ForestDetails) {
        Write-Verbose "Restore-ADACLDefault - Gathering Forest Details"
        $Script:ForestDetails = Get-WinADForestDetails
    }
    # Lets get our schema
    if (-not $Script:RootDSESchema) {
        $Script:RootDSESchema = (Get-ADRootDSE).SchemaNamingContext
    }

    # lets try to asses what we have for object and if not get it properly
    if ($Object) {
        if ($Object -is [Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADEntity]) {
            If ($Object.DistinguishedName -and $Object.NtSecurityDescriptor) {
                # We have what we need
            }
            else {
                $DomainName = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -ToDomainCN -DistinguishedName $Object.DistinguishedName
                $QueryServer = $Script:ForestDetails['QueryServers'][$DomainName].HostName[0]
                $Object = Get-ADObject -Id $Object.DistinguishedName -Properties 'NtSecurityDescriptor', 'DistinguishedName' -Server $QueryServer
            }
        }
        elseif ($Object -is [string]) {
            $DomainName = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -ToDomainCN -DistinguishedName $Object
            $QueryServer = $Script:ForestDetails['QueryServers'][$DomainName].HostName[0]
            $Object = Get-ADObject -Id $Object -Properties 'NtSecurityDescriptor', 'DistinguishedName' -Server $QueryServer
        }
        else {
            Write-Warning -Message "Restore-ADACLDefault - Unknown object type $($Object.GetType().FullName)"
            return
        }
    }
    else {
        $DomainName = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -ToDomainCN -DistinguishedName $Object
        $QueryServer = $Script:ForestDetails['QueryServers'][$DomainName].HostName[0]
        $Object = Get-ADObject -Id $Object -Properties 'NtSecurityDescriptor', 'DistinguishedName' -Server $QueryServer
    }

    # We have our object, now lets get the default permissions for given type

    if ($Object.ObjectClass -eq 'Unknown') {
        Write-Verbose -Message "Restore-ADACLDefault - Unknown object type $($Object.ObjectClass), using default filter for Organizational-Unit"
        $Filter = 'name -eq "Organizational-Unit"'
    }
    else {
        $Class = $($Object.ObjectClass)
        $Filter = "lDAPDisplayName -eq '$Class'"
    }

    Write-Verbose "Restore-ADACLDefault - Getting default permissions from $Script:RootDSESchema using filter $Filter"
    #$ADObject = Get-ADObject -Filter $Filter -SearchBase $Script:RootDSESchema -Properties defaultSecurityDescriptor
    $DefaultPermissionsObject = Get-ADObject -Filter $Filter -SearchBase (Get-ADRootDSE).SchemaNamingContext -Properties defaultSecurityDescriptor, canonicalName, lDAPDisplayName
    if (-not $DefaultPermissionsObject.defaultsecuritydescriptor) {
        Write-Warning -Message "Restore-ADACLDefault - Unable to find default permissions for $($Object.ObjectClass)"
        return
    }
    $Descriptor = $DefaultPermissionsObject.defaultsecuritydescriptor

    $DomainName = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -ToDomainCN -DistinguishedName $Object.DistinguishedName
    $QueryServer = $Script:ForestDetails['QueryServers'][$DomainName].HostName[0]

    #Write-Verbose -Message "Restore-ADACLDefault - Disabling inheritance for $($Object.DistinguishedName)"
    #Disable-ADACLInheritance -ADObject $Object.DistinguishedName -RemoveInheritedAccessRules -Verbose

    #Write-Verbose -Message "Restore-ADACLDefault - Removing permissions for $($Object.DistinguishedName)"
    #Remove-ADACL -ADObject $Object.DistinguishedName

    # $Descriptor | ConvertFrom-SddlString -Type ActiveDirectoryRights
    # $SecurityDescriptor = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectorySecurity]::new()
    # $SecurityDescriptor.SetSecurityDescriptorSddlForm($Descriptor)
    # $SecurityDescriptor

    $Object.NtSecurityDescriptor.SetSecurityDescriptorSddlForm($Descriptor)

    Write-Verbose "Restore-ADACLDefault - Saving permissions for $($Object.DistinguishedName) on $($QueryServer)"
    Set-ADObject -Identity $Object.DistinguishedName -Replace @{ ntSecurityDescriptor = $Object.NtSecurityDescriptor } -ErrorAction Stop -Server $QueryServer

    if ($RemoveInheritedAccessRules) {
        Write-Verbose -Message "Restore-ADACLDefault - Disabling inheritance for $($Object.DistinguishedName)"
        Disable-ADACLInheritance -ADObject $Object.DistinguishedName -RemoveInheritedAccessRules
    }
}

<# Code to use to find default permissions for given object type
$Object = Get-ADObject -Id 'OU=_root,DC=ad,DC=evotec,DC=xyz' -Properties 'NtSecurityDescriptor', 'DistinguishedName'
$Class = $($Object.ObjectClass)
$List = Get-ADObject -Filter "lDAPDisplayName -eq '$Class'" -SearchBase (Get-ADRootDSE).SchemaNamingContext -Properties defaultSecurityDescriptor, canonicalName, lDAPDisplayName
$List
#>
function Set-ADACL {
    [cmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess)]
    param(
        [Parameter(Mandatory, Position = 0, ValueFromPipeline, ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName)]
        [alias('Identity')][string] $ADObject,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)][Array] $ACLSettings,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)][ValidateSet('Enabled', 'Disabled')] $Inheritance,
        [switch] $Suppress
    )
    $Results = @{
        Add      = [System.Collections.Generic.List[PSCustomObject]]::new()
        Remove   = [System.Collections.Generic.List[PSCustomObject]]::new()
        Skip     = [System.Collections.Generic.List[PSCustomObject]]::new()
        Warnings = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
        Errors   = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
    }
    $CachedACL = [ordered] @{}

    $ExpectedProperties = @('ActiveDirectoryRights', 'AccessControlType', 'ObjectTypeName', 'InheritedObjectTypeName', 'InheritanceType')

    $FoundDisprepancy = $false
    $Count = 1
    foreach ($ACL in $ACLSettings) {
        if ($ACL.Action -eq 'Skip') {
            continue
        }
        elseif ($ACL.Action -eq 'Copy') {
            continue
        }
        # Check if all properties are present
        if ($ACL.Principal -and $ACL.Permissions) {
            foreach ($Permission in $ACL.Permissions) {
                if ($Permission -is [System.Collections.IDictionary]) {
                    Compare-Object -ReferenceObject $ExpectedProperties -DifferenceObject @($Permission.Keys) | Where-Object { $_.SideIndicator -in '<=' } | ForEach-Object {
                        Write-Warning -Message "Set-ADACL - Entry $Count - $($ACL.Principal) is missing property $($_.InputObject) - provided only $($Permission.Keys)"
                        $FoundDisprepancy = $true
                    }
                }
                else {
                    Compare-Object -ReferenceObject $ExpectedProperties -DifferenceObject @($Permission.PSObject.Properties.Name) | Where-Object { $_.SideIndicator -in '<=' } | ForEach-Object {
                        Write-Warning -Message "Set-ADACL - Entry $Count - $($ACL.Principal) is missing property $($_.InputObject) - provided only $($Permission.PSObject.Properties.Name)"
                        $FoundDisprepancy = $true
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        elseif ($ACL.Principal) {
            if ($ACL -is [System.Collections.IDictionary]) {
                Compare-Object -ReferenceObject $ExpectedProperties -DifferenceObject @($ACL.Keys) | Where-Object { $_.SideIndicator -in '<=' } | ForEach-Object {
                    Write-Warning -Message "Set-ADACL - Entry $Count - $($ACL.Principal) is missing property $($_.InputObject) - provided only $($ACL.Keys)"
                    $FoundDisprepancy = $true
                }
            }
            else {
                Compare-Object -ReferenceObject $ExpectedProperties -DifferenceObject @($ACL.PSObject.Properties.Name) | Where-Object { $_.SideIndicator -in '<=' } | ForEach-Object {
                    Write-Warning -Message "Set-ADACL - Entry $Count - $($ACL.Principal) is missing property $($_.InputObject) - provided only $($ACL.PSObject.Properties.Name)"
                    $FoundDisprepancy = $true
                }
            }
        }
        $Count++
    }
    if ($FoundDisprepancy) {
        Write-Warning -Message "Set-ADACL - Please check your ACL configuration is correct. Each entry must have the following properties: $($ExpectedProperties -join ', ')"
        $Results.Warnings.Add("Please check your ACL configuration is correct. Each entry must have the following properties: $($ExpectedProperties -join ', ')")
        if (-not $Suppress) {
            return $Results
        }
        else {
            return
        }
    }
    foreach ($ExpectedACL in $ACLSettings) {
        if ($ExpectedACL.Principal -and $ExpectedACL.Permissions) {
            foreach ($Principal in $ExpectedACL.Principal) {
                $ConvertedIdentity = Convert-Identity -Identity $Principal -Verbose:$false
                if ($ConvertedIdentity.Error) {
                    Write-Warning -Message "Set-ADACL - Converting identity $($Principal) failed with $($ConvertedIdentity.Error). Be warned."
                    $Results.Warnings.Add("Converting identity $($Principal) failed with $($ConvertedIdentity.Error). Be warned.")
                }
                $ConvertedPrincipal = ($ConvertedIdentity).Name
                if (-not $CachedACL[$ConvertedPrincipal]) {
                    $CachedACL[$ConvertedPrincipal] = [ordered] @{}
                }
                # user may not provided any action, so we assume 'Set' as default
                $Action = if ($ExpectedACL.Action) {
                    $ExpectedACL.Action 
                }
                else {
                    'Add' 
                }
                #$ExpectedACL.Action = $Action

                $CachedACL[$ConvertedPrincipal]['Action'] = $Action

                if (-not $CachedACL[$ConvertedPrincipal]['Permissions']) {
                    $CachedACL[$ConvertedPrincipal]['Permissions'] = [System.Collections.Generic.List[object]]::new()
                }

                if ($ExpectedACL.Permissions) {
                    foreach ($Permission in $ExpectedACL.Permissions) {
                        $CachedACL[$ConvertedPrincipal]['Permissions'].Add([PSCustomObject] $Permission)
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        elseif ($ExpectedACL.Principal) {
            foreach ($Principal in $ExpectedACL.Principal) {
                $ConvertedIdentity = Convert-Identity -Identity $Principal -Verbose:$false
                if ($ConvertedIdentity.Error) {
                    Write-Warning -Message "Set-ADACL - Converting identity $($Principal) failed with $($ConvertedIdentity.Error). Be warned."
                }
                $ConvertedPrincipal = ($ConvertedIdentity).Name
                if (-not $CachedACL[$ConvertedPrincipal]) {
                    $CachedACL[$ConvertedPrincipal] = [ordered] @{}
                }

                # user may not provided any action, so we assume 'Set' as default
                $Action = if ($ExpectedACL.Action) {
                    $ExpectedACL.Action 
                }
                else {
                    'Add' 
                }
                #$ExpectedACL.Action = $Action

                $CachedACL[$ConvertedPrincipal]['Action'] = $Action

                if (-not $CachedACL[$ConvertedPrincipal]['Permissions']) {
                    $CachedACL[$ConvertedPrincipal]['Permissions'] = [System.Collections.Generic.List[object]]::new()
                }

                $NewPermission = [ordered] @{}
                if ($ExpectedACL -is [System.Collections.IDictionary]) {
                    foreach ($Key in $ExpectedACL.Keys) {
                        if ($Key -notin @('Principal')) {
                            $NewPermission.$Key = $ExpectedACL.$Key
                        }
                    }
                }
                else {
                    foreach ($Property in $ExpectedACL.PSObject.Properties) {
                        if ($Property.Name -notin @('Principal')) {
                            $NewPermission.$($Property.Name) = $Property.Value
                        }
                    }
                }
                $CachedACL[$ConvertedPrincipal]['Permissions'].Add([PSCustomObject] $NewPermission)
            }
        }
    }
    $MainAccessRights = Get-ADACL -ADObject $ADObject -Bundle
    foreach ($CurrentACL in $MainAccessRights.ACLAccessRules) {
        $ConvertedIdentity = Convert-Identity -Identity $CurrentACL.Principal -Verbose:$false
        if ($ConvertedIdentity.Error) {
            Write-Warning -Message "Set-ADACL - Converting identity $($Principal) failed with $($ConvertedIdentity.Error). Be warned."
            $Results.Warnings.Add("Converting identity $($Principal) failed with $($ConvertedIdentity.Error). Be warned.")
        }
        $ConvertedPrincipal = ($ConvertedIdentity).Name

        if ($CachedACL[$ConvertedPrincipal]) {
            if ($CachedACL[$ConvertedPrincipal]['Action'] -eq 'Skip') {
                #Write-Verbose "Set-ADACL - Skipping $($CurrentACL.Principal)"
                $Results.Skip.Add(
                    [PSCustomObject] @{
                        Principal         = $ConvertedPrincipal
                        AccessControlType = $CurrentACL.AccessControlType
                        Action            = 'Skip'
                        Permissions       = $CurrentACL
                    }
                )
                continue
            }
            else {
                Write-Verbose "Set-ADACL - Processing $($ConvertedPrincipal)"
                $DirectMatch = $false
                foreach ($SetPermission in $CachedACL[$ConvertedPrincipal].Permissions) {
                    if ($CurrentACL.AccessControlType -eq $SetPermission.AccessControlType) {
                        # since it's possible people will differently name their object type name, we are going to convert it to GUID
                        $TypeObjectLeft = Convert-ADSchemaToGuid -SchemaName $CurrentACL.ObjectTypeName -AsString
                        $TypeObjectRight = Convert-ADSchemaToGuid -SchemaName $SetPermission.ObjectTypeName -AsString
                        if ($TypeObjectLeft -eq $TypeObjectRight) {

                            if ($CurrentACL.ActiveDirectoryRights -eq $SetPermission.ActiveDirectoryRights) {

                                if ($CurrentACL.InheritedObjectTypeName -eq $SetPermission.InheritedObjectTypeName) {

                                    if ($CurrentACL.InheritanceType -eq $SetPermission.InheritanceType) {
                                        $DirectMatch = $true
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                if ($DirectMatch) {
                    $Results.Skip.Add(
                        [PSCustomObject] @{
                            Principal         = $ConvertedPrincipal
                            AccessControlType = $CurrentACL.AccessControlType
                            Action            = 'Skip'
                            Permissions       = $CurrentACL
                        }
                    )
                }
                else {
                    if ($Inheritance -eq 'Enabled' -and $CurrentACL.IsInherited) {
                        # normally we would try to remove it, but it is inherited, so we will skip it
                        $Results.Skip.Add(
                            [PSCustomObject] @{
                                Principal         = $ConvertedPrincipal
                                AccessControlType = $CurrentACL.AccessControlType
                                Action            = 'Skip'
                                Permissions       = $CurrentACL
                            }
                        )
                    }
                    else {
                        $Results.Remove.Add(
                            [PSCustomObject] @{
                                Principal         = $ConvertedPrincipal
                                AccessControlType = $CurrentACL.AccessControlType
                                Action            = 'Remove'
                                Permissions       = $CurrentACL
                            }
                        )
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        else {
            # we don't have this principal defined for set, needs to be removed
            Write-Verbose "Set-ADACL - Preparing for removal of $($ConvertedPrincipal)"
            if ($Inheritance -eq 'Enabled' -and $CurrentACL.IsInherited) {
                $Results.Skip.Add(
                    [PSCustomObject] @{
                        Principal         = $ConvertedPrincipal
                        AccessControlType = $CurrentACL.AccessControlType
                        Action            = 'Skip'
                        Permissions       = $CurrentACL
                    }
                )
            }
            else {
                $Results.Remove.Add(
                    [PSCustomObject] @{
                        Principal         = $ConvertedPrincipal
                        AccessControlType = $CurrentACL.AccessControlType
                        Action            = 'Remove'
                        Permissions       = $CurrentACL
                    }
                )
            }
        }
    }
    $AlreadyCovered = [System.Collections.Generic.List[PSCustomObject]]::new()
    foreach ($Principal in $CachedACL.Keys) {
        if ($CachedACL[$Principal]['Action'] -in 'Add', 'Set') {
            foreach ($SetPermission in $CachedACL[$Principal]['Permissions']) {
                $DirectMatch = $false

                foreach ($CurrentACL in $MainAccessRights.ACLAccessRules) {
                    if ($CurrentACL -in $AlreadyCovered) {
                        continue
                    }
                    $RequestedPrincipal = Convert-Identity -Identity $Principal -Verbose:$false
                    $RequestedPrincipalFromACL = Convert-Identity -Identity $CurrentACL.Principal -Verbose:$false
                    if ($RequestedPrincipalFromACL.Name -ne $RequestedPrincipal.Name) {
                        continue
                    }
                    if ($CurrentACL.AccessControlType -eq $SetPermission.AccessControlType) {

                        # since it's possible people will differently name their object type name, we are going to convert it to GUID
                        $TypeObjectLeft = Convert-ADSchemaToGuid -SchemaName $CurrentACL.ObjectTypeName -AsString
                        $TypeObjectRight = Convert-ADSchemaToGuid -SchemaName $SetPermission.ObjectTypeName -AsString
                        if ($TypeObjectLeft -eq $TypeObjectRight) {

                            if ($CurrentACL.ActiveDirectoryRights -eq $SetPermission.ActiveDirectoryRights) {

                                if ($CurrentACL.InheritedObjectTypeName -eq $SetPermission.InheritedObjectTypeName) {

                                    if ($CurrentACL.InheritanceType -eq $SetPermission.InheritanceType) {
                                        $DirectMatch = $true
                                        $AlreadyCovered.Add($CurrentACL)
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                if ($DirectMatch) {
                    Write-Verbose -Message "Set-ADACL - Skipping $($Principal), as it already exists"
                }
                else {
                    $Results.Add.Add(
                        [PSCustomObject] @{
                            Principal         = $Principal
                            AccessControlType = $SetPermission.AccessControlType
                            Action            = 'Add'
                            Permissions       = $SetPermission
                        }
                    )
                }
            }
        }
    }
    if (-not $WhatIfPreference) {
        Write-Verbose -Message "Set-ADACL - Applying changes to ACL"
        if ($Results.Remove.Permissions) {
            Write-Verbose -Message "Set-ADACL - Removing ACL"
            try {
                Remove-ADACL -ActiveDirectorySecurity $MainAccessRights.ACL -ACL $Results.Remove.Permissions
            }
            catch {
                Write-Warning -Message "Set-ADACL - Failed to remove ACL for at least one of principals $($Results.Remove.Principal -join ', ')"
                $Results.Errors.Add("Failed to remove ACL for $($Results.Remove.Principal -join ', ')")
            }
        }
        Write-Verbose -Message "Set-ADACL - Adding ACL"
        foreach ($Add in $Results.Add) {
            $addADACLSplat = @{
                NTSecurityDescriptor = $MainAccessRights.ACL
                ADObject             = $ADObject
                Principal            = $Add.Principal
                AccessControlType    = $Add.Permissions.AccessControlType
                AccessRule           = $Add.Permissions.ActiveDirectoryRights
                ObjectType           = $Add.Permissions.ObjectTypeName
                InheritanceType      = $Add.Permissions.InheritanceType
                InheritedObjectType  = $Add.Permissions.InheritedObjectTypeName
            }
            try {
                Add-ADACL @addADACLSplat
            }
            catch {
                Write-Warning -Message "Set-ADACL - Failed to add ACL for $($Add.Principal)"
                $Results.Errors.Add("Failed to add ACL for $($Add.Principal)")
            }
        }
    }
    if (-not $Suppress) {
        $Results
    }
}
function Set-ADACLInheritance {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Enables or Disables the inheritance of access control entries (ACEs) from parent objects for one or more Active Directory objects or security principals.
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Enables or Disables the inheritance of access control entries (ACEs) from parent objects for one or more Active Directory objects or security principals.
 
    .PARAMETER ADObject
    Specifies one or more Active Directory objects or security principals to enable or disable inheritance of ACEs from parent objects.
    This parameter is mandatory when the 'ADObject' parameter set is used.
 
    .PARAMETER ACL
    Specifies one or more access control lists (ACLs) to enable or disable inheritance of ACEs from parent objects.
    This parameter is mandatory when the 'ACL' parameter set is used.
 
    .PARAMETER Inheritance
    Specifies whether to enable or disable inheritance of ACEs from parent objects.
 
    .PARAMETER RemoveInheritedAccessRules
    Indicates whether to remove inherited ACEs from the object or principal.
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Set-ADACLInheritance -ADObject 'CN=TestOU,DC=contoso,DC=com' -Inheritance 'Disabled' -RemoveInheritedAccessRules
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Set-ADACLInheritance -ACL $ACL -Inheritance 'Disabled' -RemoveInheritedAccessRules
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Set-ADACLInheritance -ADObject 'CN=TestOU,DC=contoso,DC=com' -Inheritance 'Enabled'
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess, DefaultParameterSetName = 'ADObject')]
    param(
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ADObject', Mandatory)][alias('Identity')][Array] $ADObject,
        [parameter(ParameterSetName = 'ACL', Mandatory)][Array] $ACL,

        [Parameter(Mandatory)][ValidateSet('Enabled', 'Disabled')] $Inheritance,
        [switch] $RemoveInheritedAccessRules
    )
    if (-not $Script:ForestDetails) {
        Write-Verbose "Set-ADACLInheritance - Gathering Forest Details"
        $Script:ForestDetails = Get-WinADForestDetails
    }

    $PreserveInheritance = -not $RemoveInheritedAccessRules.IsPresent

    if ($ACL) {
        foreach ($A in $ACL) {
            # isProtected - true to protect the access rules associated with this ObjectSecurity object from inheritance; false to allow inheritance.
            # preserveInheritance - true to preserve inherited access rules; false to remove inherited access rules. This parameter is ignored if isProtected is false.
            if ($Inheritance -eq 'Enabled') {
                $A.ACL.SetAccessRuleProtection($false, -not $RemoveInheritedAccessRules.IsPresent)
                $Action = "Inheritance $Inheritance"
                Write-Verbose "Set-ADACLInheritance - Enabling inheritance for $($A.DistinguishedName)"
            }
            elseif ($Inheritance -eq 'Disabled') {
                $Action = "Inheritance $Inheritance, RemoveInheritedAccessRules $RemoveInheritedAccessRules"
                $A.ACL.SetAccessRuleProtection($true, $PreserveInheritance)
                Write-Verbose "Set-ADACLInheritance - Disabling inheritance for $($A.DistinguishedName) / Remove Inherited Rules: $($RemoveInheritedAccessRules.IsPresent)"
            }
            $DomainName = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -ToDomainCN -DistinguishedName $A.DistinguishedName
            $QueryServer = $Script:ForestDetails['QueryServers'][$DomainName].HostName[0]

            if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($A.DistinguishedName, $Action)) {
                Write-Verbose "Set-ADACLInheritance - Saving permissions for $($A.DistinguishedName) on $QueryServer"
                try {
                    Set-ADObject -Identity $A.DistinguishedName -Replace @{ ntSecurityDescriptor = $A.ACL } -ErrorAction Stop -Server $QueryServer
                }
                catch {
                    Write-Warning "Set-ADACLInheritance - Saving permissions for $($A.DistinguishedName) on $QueryServer failed: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                }
            }
        }
    }
    else {
        foreach ($Object in $ADObject) {
            $getADACLSplat = @{
                ADObject = $ADObject
                Bundle   = $true
                Resolve  = $true
            }
            $ACL = Get-ADACL @getADACLSplat
            # isProtected - true to protect the access rules associated with this ObjectSecurity object from inheritance; false to allow inheritance.
            # preserveInheritance - true to preserve inherited access rules; false to remove inherited access rules. This parameter is ignored if isProtected is false.
            if ($Inheritance -eq 'Enabled') {
                $ACL.ACL.SetAccessRuleProtection($false, -not $RemoveInheritedAccessRules.IsPresent)
                $Action = "Inheritance $Inheritance"
                Write-Verbose "Set-ADACLInheritance - Enabling inheritance for $($ACL.DistinguishedName)"
            }
            elseif ($Inheritance -eq 'Disabled') {
                $Action = "Inheritance $Inheritance, RemoveInheritedAccessRules $RemoveInheritedAccessRules"
                $ACL.ACL.SetAccessRuleProtection($true, $PreserveInheritance)
                Write-Verbose "Set-ADACLInheritance - Disabling inheritance for $($ACL.DistinguishedName) / Remove Inherited Rules: $($RemoveInheritedAccessRules.IsPresent)"
            }
            $DomainName = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -ToDomainCN -DistinguishedName $ACL.DistinguishedName
            $QueryServer = $Script:ForestDetails['QueryServers'][$DomainName].HostName[0]

            if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($ACL.DistinguishedName, $Action)) {
                Write-Verbose "Set-ADACLInheritance - Saving permissions for $($ACL.DistinguishedName) on $QueryServer"
                try {
                    Set-ADObject -Identity $ACL.DistinguishedName -Replace @{ ntSecurityDescriptor = $ACL.ACL } -ErrorAction Stop -Server $QueryServer
                    # Set-Acl -Path $ACL.Path -AclObject $ACL.ACL -ErrorAction Stop
                }
                catch {
                    Write-Warning "Set-ADACLInheritance - Saving permissions for $($ACL.DistinguishedName) on $QueryServer failed: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
function Set-ADACLOwner {
    [cmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess)]
    param(
        [parameter(Mandatory)][alias('Identity')][Array] $ADObject,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)][string] $Principal
    )
    Begin {
        if ($Principal -is [string]) {
            if ($Principal -like '*/*') {
                $SplittedName = $Principal -split '/'
                [System.Security.Principal.IdentityReference] $PrincipalIdentity = [System.Security.Principal.NTAccount]::new($SplittedName[0], $SplittedName[1])
            }
            else {
                [System.Security.Principal.IdentityReference] $PrincipalIdentity = [System.Security.Principal.NTAccount]::new($Principal)
            }
        }
        else {
            # Not yet ready
            return
        }
    }
    Process {
        foreach ($Object in $ADObject) {
            #$ADObjectData = $null
            if ($Object -is [Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADOrganizationalUnit] -or $Object -is [Microsoft.ActiveDirectory.Management.ADEntity]) {
                # if object already has proper security descriptor we don't need to do additional querying
                #if ($Object.ntSecurityDescriptor) {
                # $ADObjectData = $Object
                #}
                [string] $DistinguishedName = $Object.DistinguishedName
                [string] $CanonicalName = $Object.CanonicalName
                [string] $ObjectClass = $Object.ObjectClass
            }
            elseif ($Object -is [string]) {
                [string] $DistinguishedName = $Object
                [string] $CanonicalName = ''
                [string] $ObjectClass = ''
            }
            else {
                Write-Warning "Set-ADACLOwner - Object not recognized. Skipping..."
                continue
            }

            $DNConverted = (ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $DistinguishedName -ToDC) -replace '=' -replace ','
            if (-not (Get-PSDrive -Name $DNConverted -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
                Write-Verbose "Set-ADACLOwner - Enabling PSDrives for $DistinguishedName to $DNConverted"
                New-ADForestDrives -ForestName $ForestName # -ObjectDN $DistinguishedName
                if (-not (Get-PSDrive -Name $DNConverted -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
                    Write-Warning "Set-ADACLOwner - Drive $DNConverted not mapped. Terminating..."
                    continue
                }
            }
            $PathACL = "$DNConverted`:\$($DistinguishedName)"
            try {
                $ACLs = Get-Acl -Path $PathACL -ErrorAction Stop
            }
            catch {
                Write-Warning "Get-ADACL - Path $DistinguishedName / $PathACL - Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                continue
            }
            <#
            if (-not $ADObjectData) {
                try {
                    $ADObjectData = Get-ADObject -Identity $DistinguishedName -Properties ntSecurityDescriptor -ErrorAction Stop
                    $ACLs = $ADObjectData.ntSecurityDescriptor
                } catch {
                    Write-Warning "Get-ADACL - Path $DistinguishedName - Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                    continue
                }
            }
            #>
            $CurrentOwner = $ACLs.Owner
            Write-Verbose "Set-ADACLOwner - Changing owner from $($CurrentOwner) to $PrincipalIdentity for $($DistinguishedName)"
            try {
                $ACLs.SetOwner($PrincipalIdentity)
            }
            catch {
                Write-Warning "Set-ADACLOwner - Unable to change owner from $($CurrentOwner) to $PrincipalIdentity for $($DistinguishedName): $($_.Exception.Message)"
                continue
            }
            try {
                #Set-ADObject -Identity $DistinguishedName -Replace @{ ntSecurityDescriptor = $ACLs } -ErrorAction Stop
                Set-Acl -Path $PathACL -AclObject $ACLs -ErrorAction Stop
            }
            catch {
                Write-Warning "Set-ADACLOwner - Unable to change owner from $($CurrentOwner) to $PrincipalIdentity for $($DistinguishedName): $($_.Exception.Message)"
            }
            # }
        }
    }
    End {
    }
}
function Set-DnsServerIP {
    [alias('Set-WinDNSServerIP')]
    [cmdletbInding(SupportsShouldProcess)]
    param(
        [string[]] $ComputerName,
        [string[]] $DnsIpAddress,
        [pscredential] $Credential
    )
    foreach ($Computer in $Computers) {
        try {
            if ($Credential) {
                $CimSession = New-CimSession -ComputerName $Computer -Credential $Credential -Authentication Negotiate -ErrorAction Stop
            }
            else {
                $CimSession = New-CimSession -ComputerName $Computer -ErrorAction Stop -Authentication Negotiate
            }
        }
        catch {
            Write-Warning "Couldn't authorize session to $Computer. Error $($_.Exception.Message). Skipping."
            continue
        }

        $Adapters = Get-CimData -Class Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration -ComputerName $Computer | Where-Object { $_.DHCPEnabled -ne 'True' -and $null -ne $_.DNSServerSearchOrder }
        if ($Adapters) {
            $Text = "Setting DNS to $($DNSIPAddress -join ', ')"
            if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($Computer, $Text)) {
                if ($Adapters) {
                    try {
                        $Adapters | Set-DnsClientServerAddress -ServerAddresses $DnsIpAddress -CimSession $CimSession
                    }
                    catch {
                        Write-Warning "Couldn't fix adapters with IP Address for $Computer. Error $($_.Exception.Message)"
                        continue
                    }
                }
                Get-DNSServerIP -ComputerName $Computer
            }
        }
    }
}
function Set-WinADDiagnostics {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomainControllers,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [alias('DomainControllers', 'ComputerName')][string[]] $IncludeDomainControllers,
        [switch] $SkipRODC,
        [ValidateSet(
            'Knowledge Consistency Checker (KCC)',
            'Security Events',
            'ExDS Interface Events',
            'MAPI Interface Events',
            'Replication Events',
            'Garbage Collection',
            'Internal Configuration',
            'Directory Access',
            'Internal Processing',
            'Performance Counters',
            'Initialization / Termination',
            'Service Control',
            'Name Resolution',
            'Backup',
            'Field Engineering',
            'LDAP Interface Events',
            'Setup',
            'Global Catalog',
            'Inter-site Messaging',

            #New to Windows Server 2003:
            'Group Caching',
            'Linked-Value Replication',
            'DS RPC Client',
            'DS RPC Server',
            'DS Schema',

            #New to Windows Server 2012 and Windows 8:
            'Transformation Engine',
            'Claims-Based Access Control',
            # Added, but not setting in same place
            'Netlogon'
        )][string[]] $Diagnostics,
        #[ValidateSet('None', 'Minimal', 'Basic', 'Extensive', 'Verbose', 'Internal')]
        [string] $Level,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )

    <# Levels
    0 (None): Only critical events and error events are logged at this level. This is the default setting for all entries, and it should be modified only if a problem occurs that you want to investigate.
    1 (Minimal): Very high-level events are recorded in the event log at this setting. Events may include one message for each major task that is performed by the service. Use this setting to start an investigation when you do not know the location of the problem.
    2 (Basic)
    3 (Extensive): This level records more detailed information than the lower levels, such as steps that are performed to complete a task. Use this setting when you have narrowed the problem to a service or a group of categories.
    4 (Verbose)
    5 (Internal): This level logs all events, including debug strings and configuration changes. A complete log of the service is recorded. Use this setting when you have traced the problem to a particular category of a small set of categories.
    #>
    $LevelsDictionary = @{
        'None'      = 0
        'Minimal'   = 1
        'Basic'     = 2
        'Extensive' = 3
        'Verbose'   = 4
        'Internal'  = 5
    }
    $Type = @{
        'Knowledge Consistency Checker (KCC)' = '1 Knowledge Consistency Checker'
        'Security Events'                     = '2 Security Events'
        'ExDS Interface Events'               = '3 ExDS Interface Events'
        'MAPI Interface Events'               = '4 MAPI Interface Events'
        'Replication Events'                  = '5 Replication Events'
        'Garbage Collection'                  = '6 Garbage Collection'
        'Internal Configuration'              = '7 Internal Configuration'
        'Directory Access'                    = '8 Directory Access'
        'Internal Processing'                 = '9 Internal Processing'
        'Performance Counters'                = '10 Performance Counters'
        'Initialization / Termination'        = '11 Initialization/Termination'
        'Service Control'                     = '12 Service Control'
        'Name Resolution'                     = '13 Name Resolution'
        'Backup'                              = '14 Backup'
        'Field Engineering'                   = '15 Field Engineering'
        'LDAP Interface Events'               = '16 LDAP Interface Events'
        'Setup'                               = '17 Setup'
        'Global Catalog'                      = '18 Global Catalog'
        'Inter-site Messaging'                = '19 Inter-site Messaging'
        #New to Windows Server 2003: = #New to Windows Server 2003:
        'Group Caching'                       = '20 Group Caching'
        'Linked-Value Replication'            = '21 Linked-Value Replication'
        'DS RPC Client'                       = '22 DS RPC Client'
        'DS RPC Server'                       = '23 DS RPC Server'
        'DS Schema'                           = '24 DS Schema'
        #New to Windows Server 2012 and Windows 8: = #New to Windows Server 2012 and Windows 8:
        'Transformation Engine'               = '25 Transformation Engine'
        'Claims-Based Access Control'         = '26 Claims-Based Access Control'
    }
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExcludeDomainControllers $ExcludeDomainControllers -IncludeDomainControllers $IncludeDomainControllers -SkipRODC:$SkipRODC -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    [Array] $Computers = $ForestInformation.ForestDomainControllers.HostName
    foreach ($Computer in $Computers) {
        foreach ($D in $Diagnostics) {
            if ($D) {
                $DiagnosticsType = $Type[$D]
                $DiagnosticsLevel = $LevelsDictionary[$Level]
                if ($null -ne $DiagnosticsType -and $null -ne $DiagnosticsLevel) {
                    Write-Verbose "Set-WinADDiagnostics - Setting $DiagnosticsType to $DiagnosticsLevel on $Computer"
                    Set-PSRegistry -RegistryPath 'HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\NTDS\Diagnostics' -Type REG_DWORD -Key $DiagnosticsType -Value $DiagnosticsLevel -ComputerName $Computer
                }
                else {
                    if ($D -eq 'Netlogon') {
                        # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/109626/enabling-debug-logging-for-the-netlogon-service
                        # Weirdly enough nltest sets it as REG_SZ and article above says REG_DWORD
                        if ($Level -eq 'None') {
                            # nltest /dbflag:0x2080ffff # Enable
                            Write-Verbose "Set-WinADDiagnostics - Setting Netlogon Diagnostics to Enabled on $Computer"
                            Set-PSRegistry -RegistryPath 'HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Netlogon\Parameters' -Type REG_DWORD -Key 'DbFlag' -Value 0 -ComputerName $Computer -Verbose:$false
                        }
                        else {
                            # nltest /dbflag:0x0 # Disable
                            Write-Verbose "Set-WinADDiagnostics - Setting Netlogon Diagnostics to Disabled on $Computer"
                            Set-PSRegistry -RegistryPath 'HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Netlogon\Parameters' -Type REG_DWORD -Key 'DbFlag' -Value 545325055 -ComputerName $Computer -Verbose:$false
                        }
                        # Retart of NetLogon service is not required.
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

[scriptblock] $LevelAutoCompleter = {
    param($commandName, $parameterName, $wordToComplete, $commandAst, $fakeBoundParameters)

    @('None', 'Minimal', 'Basic', 'Extensive', 'Verbose', 'Internal')
}

Register-ArgumentCompleter -CommandName Set-WinADDiagnostics -ParameterName Level -ScriptBlock $LevelAutoCompleter
function Set-WinADDomainControllerOption {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Command to set the options of a domain controller
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Command to set the options of a domain controller that uses the repadmin command
 
    Available options:
    - DISABLE_OUTBOUND_REPL: Disables outbound replication.
    - DISABLE_INBOUND_REPL: Disables inbound replication.
    - DISABLE_NTDSCONN_XLATE: Disables the translation of NTDSConnection objects.
    - DISABLE_SPN_REGISTRATION: Disables Service Principal Name (SPN) registration.
    - IS_GC: Sets or unsets the Global Catalog (GC) for the domain controller.
 
    .PARAMETER DomainController
    The domain controller to set the options on
 
    .PARAMETER Option
    Choose one or more options from the list of available options to enable or disable
 
    Options:
    - DISABLE_OUTBOUND_REPL: Disables outbound replication.
    - DISABLE_INBOUND_REPL: Disables inbound replication.
    - DISABLE_NTDSCONN_XLATE: Disables the translation of NTDSConnection objects.
    - DISABLE_SPN_REGISTRATION: Disables Service Principal Name (SPN) registration.
    - IS_GC: Sets or unsets the Global Catalog (GC) for the domain controller.
 
    .PARAMETER Action
    Choose to enable or disable the option(s)
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Set-WinADDomainControllerOption -DomainController 'ADRODC' -Option 'IS_GC' -Action Enable
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [parameter(Mandatory)][string]$DomainController,
        [ValidateSet(
            "DISABLE_OUTBOUND_REPL", "DISABLE_INBOUND_REPL",
            "DISABLE_NTDSCONN_XLATE", "DISABLE_SPN_REGISTRATION",
            "IS_GC"
        )]
        [parameter(Mandatory)][string[]]$Option,
        [parameter(Mandatory)][ValidateSet("Enable", "Disable")][string]$Action
    )

    # Validate Domain Controller input
    if (-not $DomainController) {
        Write-Host "Domain Controller is required."
        return
    }

    # Determine the action to be taken
    $actionFlag = switch ($Action) {
        "Enable" {
            "+" 
        }
        "Disable" {
            "-" 
        }
    }

    foreach ($O in $Option) {
        # Construct the repadmin command
        # Execute the repadmin command
        try {
            $NewOptions = $null
            $CurrentOptions = $null
            Write-Verbose -Message "Set-WinADDomainControllerOption - Executing repadmin /options $DomainController $actionFlag$O"
            $Output = & repadmin /options $DomainController $actionFlag$O
            if ($Output) {
                foreach ($O in $Output) {
                    if ($O.StartsWith("Current DSA Options:")) {
                        $Options = $O.Split(":")[1].Trim().Split(",")
                        $CurrentOptions = foreach ($O in $Options) {
                            $Value = $O.Trim()
                            if ($Value) {
                                $Value
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    elseif ($O.StartsWith("New DSA Options:")) {
                        $Options = $O.Split(":")[1].Trim().Split(",")
                        $NewOptions = foreach ($O in $Options) {
                            $Value = $O.Trim()
                            if ($Value) {
                                $Value
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                If ($CurrentOptions) {
                    $Status = $true
                }
                else {
                    $Status = $false
                }
                if ($CurrentOptions -eq $NewOptions) {
                    $ActionStatus = $false
                }
                else {
                    $ActionStatus = $true
                }
                [PSCustomObject] @{
                    DomainController = $DomainController
                    Status           = $Status
                    Action           = $Action
                    ActionStatus     = $ActionStatus
                    ActionStatusText = if ($ActionStatus) {
                        "Changed" 
                    }
                    else {
                        "No changes" 
                    }
                    CurrentOptions   = $CurrentOptions -split " "
                    NewOptions       = $NewOptions -split " "
                    Output           = $Output
                }
            }
        }
        catch {
            Write-Warning -Message "Set-WinADDomainControllerOption - Failed to execute repadmin /options $DomainController $actionFlag$O. Exception: $($_.Exception.Message)"
        }
    }
}
function Set-WinADForestACLOwner {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Replaces the owner of the ACLs on all the objects (to Domain Admins) in the forest (or specific domain) that are not Administrative or WellKnownAdministrative.
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Replaces the owner of the ACLs on all the objects (to Domain Admins) in the forest (or specific domain) that are not Administrative or WellKnownAdministrative.
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeOwnerType
    Defines which object owners are to be included in the replacement. Options are: 'WellKnownAdministrative', 'Administrative', 'NotAdministrative', 'Unknown'
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeOwnerType
    Defines which object owners are to be included in the replacement. Options are: 'WellKnownAdministrative', 'Administrative', 'NotAdministrative', 'Unknown'
 
    .PARAMETER LimitProcessing
    Provide limit of objects that will be processed in a single run
 
    .PARAMETER Principal
    Defines the principal to be used as the new owner. By default those are Domain Admins for all objects. If you want to use a different principal, you can specify it here. Not really useful as the idea is to always have Domain Admins as object owners.
 
    .PARAMETER Forest
    Target different Forest, by default current forest is used
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomains
    Exclude domain from search, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomains
    Include only specific domains, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER ExtendedForestInformation
    Ability to provide Forest Information from another command to speed up processing
 
    .PARAMETER ADAdministrativeGroups
    Ability to provide AD Administrative Groups from another command to speed up processing
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Set-WinADForestACLOwner -WhatIf -Verbose -LimitProcessing 2 -IncludeOwnerType 'NotAdministrative', 'Unknown'
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess, DefaultParameterSetName = 'Include')]
    param(
        [parameter(Mandatory, ParameterSetName = 'Include')][validateSet('WellKnownAdministrative', 'Administrative', 'NotAdministrative', 'Unknown')][string[]] $IncludeOwnerType,
        [parameter(Mandatory, ParameterSetName = 'Exclude')][validateSet('WellKnownAdministrative', 'Administrative', 'NotAdministrative', 'Unknown')][string[]] $ExcludeOwnerType,
        [int] $LimitProcessing,

        [string] $Principal,

        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ADAdministrativeGroups
    )

    $Count = 0
    $getWinADACLForestSplat = @{
        Owner                     = $true
        IncludeOwnerType          = $IncludeOwnerType
        ExcludeOwnerType          = $ExcludeOwnerType
        Forest                    = $Forest
        IncludeDomains            = $IncludeDomains
        ExcludeDomains            = $ExcludeDomains
        ExtendedForestInformation = $ExtendedForestInformation
    }
    Remove-EmptyValue -Hashtable $getWinADACLForestSplat

    if (-not $ADAdministrativeGroups) {
        $ADAdministrativeGroups = Get-ADADministrativeGroups -Type DomainAdmins, EnterpriseAdmins -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    }

    Get-WinADACLForest @getWinADACLForestSplat | ForEach-Object {
        if (-not $Principal) {
            $DomainName = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -ToDomainCN -DistinguishedName $_.DistinguishedName
            $Principal = $ADAdministrativeGroups[$DomainName]['DomainAdmins']
        }
        $Count += 1
        Set-ADACLOwner -ADObject $_.DistinguishedName -Principal $Principal
        if ($LimitProcessing -gt 0 -and $Count -ge $LimitProcessing) {
            break
        }
    }
}
function Set-WinADReplication {
    [CmdletBinding( )]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [int] $ReplicationInterval = 15,
        [switch] $Instant,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    $QueryServer = $ForestInformation.QueryServers['Forest']['HostName'][0]
    $NamingContext = (Get-ADRootDSE -Server $QueryServer).configurationNamingContext
    Get-ADObject -LDAPFilter "(objectCategory=sitelink)" â€“SearchBase $NamingContext -Properties options, replInterval -Server $QueryServer | ForEach-Object {
        if ($Instant) {
            Set-ADObject $_ -Replace @{ replInterval = $ReplicationInterval } -Server $QueryServer
            Set-ADObject $_ â€“Replace @{ options = $($_.options -bor 1) } -Server $QueryServer
        }
        else {
            Set-ADObject $_ -Replace @{ replInterval = $ReplicationInterval } -Server $QueryServer
        }
    }
}
function Set-WinADReplicationConnections {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [switch] $Force,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )

    [Flags()]
    enum ConnectionOption {
        None
        IsGenerated
        TwoWaySync
        OverrideNotifyDefault = 4
        UseNotify = 8
        DisableIntersiteCompression = 16
        UserOwnedSchedule = 32
        RodcTopology = 64
    }

    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    $QueryServer = $ForestInformation.QueryServers['Forest']['HostName'][0]

    $NamingContext = (Get-ADRootDSE -Server $QueryServer).configurationNamingContext
    $Connections = Get-ADObject â€“SearchBase $NamingContext -LDAPFilter "(objectCategory=ntDSConnection)" -Properties * -Server $QueryServer
    foreach ($_ in $Connections) {
        $OptionsTranslated = [ConnectionOption] $_.Options
        if ($OptionsTranslated -like '*IsGenerated*' -and -not $Force) {
            Write-Verbose "Set-WinADReplicationConnections - Skipping $($_.CN) automatically generated link"
        }
        else {
            Write-Verbose "Set-WinADReplicationConnections - Changing $($_.CN)"
            Set-ADObject $_ â€“Replace @{ options = $($_.options -bor 8) } -Server $QueryServer
        }
    }
}
function Set-WinADShare {
    [cmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess, DefaultParameterSetName = 'Type')]
    param(
        [string] $Path,
        [validateset('NetLogon')][string[]] $ShareType,
        [switch] $Owner,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Principal', Mandatory)][string] $Principal,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Type', Mandatory)]
        [validateset('Default')][string[]] $Type
    )
    if ($ShareType) {
        $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
        foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
            $Path = -join ("\\", $Domain, "\$ShareType")
            @(Get-Item -Path $Path) + @(Get-ChildItem -Path $Path -Recurse:$true) | ForEach-Object -Process {
                if ($Owner) {
                    Get-FileOwner -JustPath -Path $_ -Resolve
                }
                else {
                    Get-FilePermission -Path $_ -ResolveTypes -Extended
                }
            }
        }
    }
    else {
        if ($Path -and (Test-Path -Path $Path)) {
            @(Get-Item -Path $Path) + @(Get-ChildItem -Path $Path -Recurse:$true) | ForEach-Object -Process {
                if ($Owner) {
                    $IdentityOwner = Get-FileOwner -JustPath -Path $_.FullName -Resolve
                    if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq 'Principal') {
                    }
                    else {
                        if ($IdentityOwner.OwnerSid -ne 'S-1-5-32-544') {
                            Set-FileOwner -Path $Path -JustPath -Owner 'S-1-5-32-544'
                        }
                        else {
                            Write-Verbose "Set-WinADShare - Owner of $($_.FullName) already set to $($IdentityOwner.OwnerName). Skipping."
                        }
                    }
                }
                else {
                    Get-FilePermission -Path $_ -ResolveTypes -Extended
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
function Set-WinADTombstoneLifetime {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [int] $Days = 180,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    $QueryServer = $ForestInformation.QueryServers['Forest']['HostName'][0]

    $Partition = $((Get-ADRootDSE -Server $QueryServer).configurationNamingContext)
    Set-ADObject -Identity "CN=Directory Service,CN=Windows NT,CN=Services,$Partition" -Partition $Partition -Replace @{ tombstonelifetime = $Days } -Server $QueryServer
}
function Show-WinADDNSRecords {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Small command that gathers quick information about DNS Server records and shows them in HTML output
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Small command that gathers quick information about DNS Server records and shows them in HTML output
 
    .PARAMETER FilePath
    Path to HTML file where it's saved. If not given temporary path is used
 
    .PARAMETER HideHTML
    Prevents HTML output from being displayed in browser after generation is done
 
    .PARAMETER Online
    Forces use of online CDN for JavaScript/CSS which makes the file smaller. Default - use offline.
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Show-WinADDNSRecords
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Show-WinADDNSRecords -FilePath C:\Temp\test.html
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [parameter(Mandatory)][string] $FilePath,
        [switch] $HideHTML,
        [switch] $Online,
        [switch] $TabPerZone
    )
    # Gather data
    $DNSByName = Get-WinADDnsRecords -Prettify -IncludeDetails
    $DNSByIP = Get-WinADDnsIPAddresses -Prettify -IncludeDetails
    $DNSZones = Get-WinADDNSZones
    $CachedZones = [ordered] @{}
    if ($TabPerZone) {
        foreach ($DnsEntry in $DNSByName) {
            if (-not $CachedZones[$DnsEntry.Zone]) {
                $CachedZones[$DnsEntry.Zone] = [System.Collections.Generic.List[Object]]::new()
            }
            $CachedZones[$DnsEntry.Zone].Add($DnsEntry)
        }
    }

    # Create HTML :-)
    New-HTML {
        New-HTMLTab -Name 'DNS Zones' {
            New-HTMLTable -DataTable $DNSZones -DataStore JavaScript -Filtering
        }
        New-HTMLTab -Name "DNS by Name" {
            if ($TabPerZone) {
                foreach ($Zone in $CachedZones.Keys) {
                    New-HTMLTab -Name $Zone {
                        New-HTMLTable -DataTable $CachedZones[$Zone] -DataStore JavaScript -Filtering {
                            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Count' -ComparisonType number -Value 1 -BackgroundColor LightGreen
                            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Count' -ComparisonType number -Value 1 -Operator gt -BackgroundColor Orange
                            New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Logic AND {
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Count' -ComparisonType number -Value 1 -Operator gt
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Types' -Operator like -ComparisonType string -Value 'static'
                                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Types' -Operator like -ComparisonType string -Value 'dynamic'
                            } -BackgroundColor Rouge -Row -Color White
                            New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Status' -ComparisonType string -Value 'Tombstoned' -BackgroundColor Orange -FailBackgroundColor LightGreen
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            else {
                New-HTMLTable -DataTable $DNSByName -Filtering {
                    New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Count' -ComparisonType number -Value 1 -BackgroundColor LightGreen
                    New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Count' -ComparisonType number -Value 1 -Operator gt -BackgroundColor Orange
                    New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Logic AND {
                        New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Count' -ComparisonType number -Value 1 -Operator gt
                        New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Types' -Operator like -ComparisonType string -Value 'static'
                        New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Types' -Operator like -ComparisonType string -Value 'dynamic'
                    } -BackgroundColor Rouge -Row -Color White
                    New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Status' -ComparisonType string -Value 'Tombstoned' -BackgroundColor Orange -FailBackgroundColor LightGreen
                } -DataStore JavaScript
            }
        }
        New-HTMLTab -Name 'DNS by IP' {
            New-HTMLTable -DataTable $DNSByIP -Filtering {
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Count' -ComparisonType number -Value 1 -BackgroundColor LightGreen
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Count' -ComparisonType number -Value 1 -Operator gt -BackgroundColor Orange
                New-HTMLTableConditionGroup -Logic AND {
                    New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Count' -ComparisonType number -Value 1 -Operator gt
                    New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Types' -Operator like -ComparisonType string -Value 'static'
                    New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Types' -Operator like -ComparisonType string -Value 'dynamic'
                } -BackgroundColor Rouge -Row -Color White
            } -DataStore JavaScript
        }
    } -ShowHTML:(-not $HideHTML.IsPresent) -Online:$Online.IsPresent -TitleText "DNS Configuration" -FilePath $FilePath
}
function Show-WinADGroupCritical {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Command to gather nested group membership from default critical groups in the Active Directory.
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Command to gather nested group membership from default critical groups in the Active Directory.
    This command will show data in table and diagrams in HTML format.
 
    .PARAMETER GroupName
    Group Name or Names to search for from provided list. If skipped all groups will be checked.
 
    .PARAMETER FilePath
    Path to HTML file where it's saved. If not given temporary path is used
 
    .PARAMETER HideAppliesTo
    Allows to define to which diagram HideComputers,HideUsers,HideOther applies to
 
    .PARAMETER HideComputers
    Hide computers from diagrams - useful for performance reasons
 
    .PARAMETER HideUsers
    Hide users from diagrams - useful for performance reasons
 
    .PARAMETER HideOther
    Hide other objects from diagrams - useful for performance reasons
 
    .PARAMETER Online
    Forces use of online CDN for JavaScript/CSS which makes the file smaller. Default - use offline.
 
    .PARAMETER HideHTML
    Prevents HTML output from being displayed in browser after generation is done
 
    .PARAMETER DisableBuiltinConditions
    Disables table coloring allowing user to define it's own conditions
 
    .PARAMETER AdditionalStatistics
    Adds additional data to Self object. It includes count for NestingMax, NestingGroup, NestingGroupSecurity, NestingGroupDistribution. It allows for easy filtering where we expect security groups only when there are nested distribution groups.
 
    .PARAMETER SkipDiagram
    Skips diagram generation and only displays table. Useful if the diagram can't handle amount of data or if the diagrams are not nessecary.
 
    .PARAMETER Summary
    Adds additional tab with all groups together on two diagrams
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Show-WinADGroupCritical
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [alias('Show-WinADCriticalGroups')]
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [validateSet(
            "Domain Admins",
            "Cert Publishers",
            "Schema Admins",
            "Enterprise Admins",
            "DnsAdmins",
            "DnsAdmins2",
            "DnsUpdateProxy",
            "Group Policy Creator Owners",
            'Protected Users',
            'Key Admins',
            'Enterprise Key Admins',
            'Server Management',
            'Organization Management',
            'DHCP Users',
            'DHCP Administrators',
            'Administrators',
            'Account Operators',
            'Server Operators',
            'Print Operators',
            'Backup Operators',
            'Replicators',
            'Network Configuration Operations',
            'Incoming Forest Trust Builders',
            'Internet Information Services',
            'Event Log Readers',
            'Hyper-V Administrators',
            'Remote Management Users'
        )]
        [string[]] $GroupName,
        [alias('ReportPath')][string] $FilePath,
        [ValidateSet('Default', 'Hierarchical', 'Both')][string] $HideAppliesTo = 'Both',
        [switch] $HideComputers,
        [switch] $HideUsers,
        [switch] $HideOther,
        [switch] $Online,
        [switch] $HideHTML,
        [switch] $DisableBuiltinConditions,
        [switch] $AdditionalStatistics,
        [switch] $SkipDiagram,
        [switch] $Summary
    )

    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Extended
    [Array] $ListGroups = foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        $DomainSidValue = $ForestInformation.DomainsExtended[$Domain].DomainSID
        $PriviligedGroups = [ordered] @{
            "Domain Admins"                    = "$DomainSidValue-512"
            "Cert Publishers"                  = "$DomainSidValue-517"
            "Schema Admins"                    = "$DomainSidValue-518"
            "Enterprise Admins"                = "$DomainSidValue-519"
            "DnsAdmins"                        = "$DomainSidValue-1101"
            "DnsAdmins2"                       = "$DomainSidValue-1105"
            "DnsUpdateProxy"                   = "$DomainSidValue-1106"
            "Group Policy Creator Owners"      = "$DomainSidValue-520"
            'Protected Users'                  = "$DomainSidValue-525"
            'Key Admins'                       = "$DomainSidValue-526"
            'Enterprise Key Admins'            = "$DomainSidValue-527"
            'Server Management'                = "$DomainSidValue-1125"
            'Organization Management'          = "$DomainSidValue-1117"
            'DHCP Users'                       = "$DomainSidValue-2111"
            'DHCP Administrators'              = "$DomainSidValue-2112"
            'Administrators'                   = "S-1-5-32-544"
            'Account Operators'                = "S-1-5-32-548"
            'Server Operators'                 = "S-1-5-32-549"
            'Print Operators'                  = "S-1-5-32-550"
            'Backup Operators'                 = "S-1-5-32-551"
            'Replicators'                      = "S-1-5-32-552"
            'Network Configuration Operations' = "S-1-5-32-556"
            'Incoming Forest Trust Builders'   = "S-1-5-32-557"
            'Internet Information Services'    = "S-1-5-32-568"
            'Event Log Readers'                = "S-1-5-32-573"
            'Hyper-V Administrators'           = "S-1-5-32-578"
            'Remote Management Users'          = "S-1-5-32-580"
        }
        foreach ($Group in $PriviligedGroups.Keys) {
            $SearchName = $PriviligedGroups[$Group]
            if ($GroupName -and $Group -notin $GroupName) {
                continue
            }
            $GroupInformation = (Get-ADGroup -Filter "SID -eq '$SearchName'" -Server $ForestInformation['QueryServers'][$Domain].HostName[0] -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue).DistinguishedName
            if ($GroupInformation) {
                $GroupInformation
            }
        }
    }
    if ($ListGroups.Count -gt 0) {
        Show-WinADGroupMember -Identity $ListGroups -HideHTML:$HideHTML.IsPresent -FilePath $FilePath -DisableBuiltinConditions:$DisableBuiltinConditions.IsPresent -Online:$Online.IsPresent -HideUsers:$HideUsers.IsPresent -HideComputers:$HideComputers.IsPresent -AdditionalStatistics:$AdditionalStatistics.IsPresent -Summary:$Summary.IsPresent -SkipDiagram:$SkipDiagram.IsPresent
    }
    else {
        Write-Warning -Message "Show-WinADGroupCritical - Requested group(s) not found."
    }
}
function Show-WinADGroupMember {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Command to gather nested group membership from one or more groups and display in table with two diagrams
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Command to gather nested group membership from one or more groups and display in table with two diagrams
    This command will show data in table and diagrams in HTML format.
 
    .PARAMETER Identity
    Group Name or Names to search for
 
    .PARAMETER Conditions
    Provides ability to control look and feel of tables across HTML
 
    .PARAMETER FilePath
    Path to HTML file where it's saved. If not given temporary path is used
 
    .PARAMETER HideAppliesTo
    Allows to define to which diagram HideComputers,HideUsers,HideOther applies to
 
    .PARAMETER HideComputers
    Hide computers from diagrams - useful for performance reasons
 
    .PARAMETER HideUsers
    Hide users from diagrams - useful for performance reasons
 
    .PARAMETER HideOther
    Hide other objects from diagrams - useful for performance reasons
 
    .PARAMETER Online
    Forces use of online CDN for JavaScript/CSS which makes the file smaller. Default - use offline.
 
    .PARAMETER HideHTML
    Prevents HTML output from being displayed in browser after generation is done
 
    .PARAMETER DisableBuiltinConditions
    Disables table coloring allowing user to define it's own conditions
 
    .PARAMETER AdditionalStatistics
    Adds additional data to Self object. It includes count for NestingMax, NestingGroup, NestingGroupSecurity, NestingGroupDistribution. It allows for easy filtering where we expect security groups only when there are nested distribution groups.
 
    .PARAMETER SkipDiagram
    Skips diagram generation and only displays table. Useful if the diagram can't handle amount of data or if the diagrams are not nessecary.
 
    .PARAMETER Summary
    Adds additional tab with all groups together on two diagrams
 
    .PARAMETER SummaryOnly
    Adds one tab with all groups together on two diagrams
 
    .EXAMPLE
   Show-WinADGroupMember -GroupName 'Domain Admins' -FilePath $PSScriptRoot\Reports\GroupMembership1.html -Online -Verbose
 
   .EXAMPLE
   Show-WinADGroupMember -GroupName 'Test-Group', 'Domain Admins' -FilePath $PSScriptRoot\Reports\GroupMembership2.html -Online -Verbose
 
   .EXAMPLE
   Show-WinADGroupMember -GroupName 'GDS-TestGroup4' -FilePath $PSScriptRoot\Reports\GroupMembership3.html -Summary -Online -Verbose
 
   .EXAMPLE
   Show-WinADGroupMember -GroupName 'Group1' -Verbose -Online
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [alias('Show-ADGroupMember')]
    [cmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'Default')]
    param(
        [Parameter(Position = 0)][alias('GroupName', 'Group')][Array] $Identity,
        [Parameter(Position = 1)][scriptblock] $Conditions,
        [string] $FilePath,
        [ValidateSet('Default', 'Hierarchical', 'Both')][string] $HideAppliesTo = 'Both',
        [switch] $HideComputers,
        [switch] $HideUsers,
        [switch] $HideOther,
        [switch] $Online,
        [switch] $HideHTML,
        [switch] $DisableBuiltinConditions,
        [switch] $AdditionalStatistics,
        [switch] $SkipDiagram,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Default')][switch] $Summary,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'SummaryOnly')][switch] $SummaryOnly
    )
    $Script:Reporting = [ordered] @{}
    $Script:Reporting['Version'] = Get-GitHubVersion -Cmdlet 'Show-WinADGroupMember' -RepositoryOwner 'evotecit' -RepositoryName 'ADEssentials'

    $VisualizeOnly = $false
    if ($FilePath -eq '') {
        $FilePath = Get-FileName -Extension 'html' -Temporary
    }
    $GroupsList = [System.Collections.Generic.List[object]]::new()
    if ($Identity.Count -gt 0) {
        New-HTML -TitleText "Visual Group Membership" {
            New-HTMLHeader {
                New-HTMLSection -Invisible {
                    New-HTMLSection {
                        New-HTMLText -Text "Report generated on $(Get-Date)" -Color Blue
                    } -JustifyContent flex-start -Invisible
                    New-HTMLSection {
                        New-HTMLText -Text "ADEssentials - $($Script:Reporting['Version'])" -Color Blue
                    } -JustifyContent flex-end -Invisible
                }
            }
            New-HTMLSectionStyle -BorderRadius 0px -HeaderBackGroundColor Grey -RemoveShadow
            New-HTMLTableOption -DataStore JavaScript -BoolAsString
            New-HTMLTabStyle -BorderRadius 0px -TextTransform capitalize -BackgroundColorActive SlateGrey

            if ($Identity[0].GroupName) {
                $GroupMembersCache = [ordered] @{}
                $VisualizeOnly = $true
                foreach ($Entry in $Identity) {
                    $IdentityGroupName = "($($Entry.GroupName) / $($Entry.GroupDomainName))"
                    if (-not $GroupMembersCache[$IdentityGroupName]) {
                        $GroupMembersCache[$IdentityGroupName] = [System.Collections.Generic.List[PSCustomObject]]::new()
                    }
                    $GroupMembersCache[$IdentityGroupName].Add($Entry)
                }
                [Array] $IdentityList = $GroupMembersCache.Keys
            }
            else {
                [Array] $IdentityList = $Identity
            }
            foreach ($Group in $IdentityList) {
                if ($null -eq $Group) {
                    continue
                }
                try {
                    Write-Verbose "Show-WinADGroupMember - requesting $Group group nested membership"
                    if ($VisualizeOnly) {
                        $ADGroup = $GroupMembersCache[$Group]
                    }
                    else {
                        $ADGroup = Get-WinADGroupMember -Group $Group -All -AddSelf -AdditionalStatistics:$AdditionalStatistics
                    }
                    if ($Summary -or $SummaryOnly) {
                        foreach ($Object in $ADGroup) {
                            $GroupsList.Add($Object)
                        }
                    }
                }
                catch {
                    Write-Warning "Show-WinADGroupMember - Error processing group $Group. Skipping. Needs investigation why it failed. Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                    continue
                }
                Write-Verbose "Show-WinADGroupMember - processing HTML generation for $Group group"
                if (-not $SummaryOnly) {
                    if ($ADGroup) {
                        # Means group returned something
                        $GroupName = $ADGroup[0].GroupName
                        $NetBIOSName = Convert-DomainFqdnToNetBIOS -DomainName $ADGroup[0].DomainName
                        $FullName = "$NetBIOSName\$GroupName"
                    }
                    else {
                        # Means group returned nothing, probably wrong request, but we still need to show something
                        $GroupName = $Group
                        $FullName = $Group
                    }
                    $DataStoreID = -join ('table', (Get-RandomStringName -Size 10 -ToLower))
                    $DataTableID = -join ('table', (Get-RandomStringName -Size 10 -ToLower))
                    New-HTMLTab -TabName $FullName {
                        Write-Verbose -Message "Show-WinADGroupMember - processing HTML generation for $Group group - Table"
                        $SectionInformation = New-HTMLSection -Title "Information for $GroupName" {
                            New-HTMLTable -DataTable $ADGroup -Filtering -DataStoreID $DataStoreID {
                                if (-not $DisableBuiltinConditions) {
                                    New-TableHeader -Names Name, SamAccountName, DomainName, DisplayName -Title 'Member'
                                    New-TableHeader -Names DirectMembers, DirectGroups, IndirectMembers, TotalMembers -Title 'Statistics'
                                    New-TableHeader -Names GroupType, GroupScope -Title 'Group Details'
                                    New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor CoralRed -Color White -ComparisonType bool -Value $false -Name Enabled -Operator eq
                                    New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor LightBlue -ComparisonType string -Value '' -Name ParentGroup -Operator eq -Row
                                    New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor CoralRed -Color White -ComparisonType bool -Value $true -Name CrossForest -Operator eq
                                    New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor CoralRed -Color White -ComparisonType bool -Value $true -Name CircularIndirect -Operator eq -Row
                                    New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor CoralRed -Color White -ComparisonType bool -Value $true -Name CircularDirect -Operator eq -Row
                                }
                                if ($Conditions) {
                                    & $Conditions
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        if (-not $SkipDiagram.IsPresent) {
                            New-HTMLTab -TabName 'Information' {
                                $SectionInformation
                            }
                        }
                        else {
                            $SectionInformation
                        }
                        if (-not $SkipDiagram.IsPresent) {
                            Write-Verbose -Message "Show-WinADGroupMember - processing HTML generation for $Group group - Diagram"
                            New-HTMLTab -TabName 'Diagram Basic' {
                                New-HTMLSection -Title "Diagram for $GroupName" {
                                    New-HTMLGroupDiagramDefault -ADGroup $ADGroup -HideAppliesTo $HideAppliesTo -HideUsers:$HideUsers -HideComputers:$HideComputers -HideOther:$HideOther -DataTableID $DataTableID -ColumnID 1 -Online:$Online
                                }
                            }
                            Write-Verbose -Message "Show-WinADGroupMember - processing HTML generation for $Group group - Diagram Hierarchy"
                            New-HTMLTab -TabName 'Diagram Hierarchy' {
                                New-HTMLSection -Title "Diagram for $GroupName" {
                                    New-HTMLGroupDiagramHierachical -ADGroup $ADGroup -HideAppliesTo $HideAppliesTo -HideUsers:$HideUsers -HideComputers:$HideComputers -HideOther:$HideOther -Online:$Online
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            if (-not $SkipDiagram.IsPresent -and ($Summary -or $SummaryOnly)) {
                Write-Verbose "Show-WinADGroupMember - processing HTML generation for Summary"
                New-HTMLTab -Name 'Summary' {
                    New-HTMLTab -TabName 'Diagram Basic' {
                        New-HTMLSection -Title "Diagram for Summary" {
                            New-HTMLGroupDiagramSummary -ADGroup $GroupsList -HideAppliesTo $HideAppliesTo -HideUsers:$HideUsers -HideComputers:$HideComputers -HideOther:$HideOther -DataTableID $DataTableID -ColumnID 1 -Online:$Online
                        }
                    }
                    New-HTMLTab -TabName 'Diagram Hierarchy' {
                        New-HTMLSection -Title "Diagram for Summary" {
                            New-HTMLGroupDiagramSummaryHierarchical -ADGroup $GroupsList -HideAppliesTo $HideAppliesTo -HideUsers:$HideUsers -HideComputers:$HideComputers -HideOther:$HideOther -Online:$Online
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            Write-Verbose -Message "Show-WinADGroupMember - saving HTML report"
        } -Online:$Online -FilePath $FilePath -ShowHTML:(-not $HideHTML)
        Write-Verbose -Message "Show-WinADGroupMember - HTML report saved to $FilePath"
    }
    else {
        Write-Warning -Message "Show-WinADGroupMember - Error processing Identity, as it's empty."
    }
}
function Show-WinADGroupMemberOf {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Command to gather group membership that the user is member of displaying information in table and diagrams.
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Command to gather group membership that the user is member of displaying information in table and diagrams.
 
    .PARAMETER Identity
    User or Computer object to get group membership for.
 
    .PARAMETER Conditions
    Provides ability to control look and feel of tables across HTML
 
    .PARAMETER FilePath
    Path to HTML file where it's saved. If not given temporary path is used
 
    .PARAMETER Summary
    Adds additional tab with all groups together on two diagrams
 
    .PARAMETER SummaryOnly
    Adds one tab with all groups together on two diagrams
 
    .PARAMETER Online
    Forces use of online CDN for JavaScript/CSS which makes the file smaller. Default - use offline.
 
    .PARAMETER HideHTML
    Prevents HTML output from being displayed in browser after generation is done
 
    .PARAMETER DisableBuiltinConditions
    Disables table coloring allowing user to define it's own conditions
 
    .PARAMETER SkipDiagram
    Skips diagram generation and only displays table. Useful if the diagram can't handle amount of data or if the diagrams are not nessecary.
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Show-WinADGroupMemberOf -Identity 'przemyslaw.klys' -Verbose -Summary
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Show-WinADGroupMemberOf -Identity 'przemyslaw.klys', 'adm.pklys' -Summary
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [alias('Show-ADGroupMemberOf')]
    [cmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'Default')]
    param(
        [Parameter(Position = 1)][scriptblock] $Conditions,
        [parameter(Position = 0, Mandatory)][string[]] $Identity,
        [string] $FilePath,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Default')][switch] $Summary,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'SummaryOnly')][switch] $SummaryOnly,
        [switch] $Online,
        [switch] $HideHTML,
        [switch] $DisableBuiltinConditions,
        [switch] $SkipDiagram
    )
    $HideAppliesTo = 'Both'
    $Script:Reporting = [ordered] @{}
    $Script:Reporting['Version'] = Get-GitHubVersion -Cmdlet 'Show-WinADGroupMemberOf' -RepositoryOwner 'evotecit' -RepositoryName 'ADEssentials'

    if ($FilePath -eq '') {
        $FilePath = Get-FileName -Extension 'html' -Temporary
    }
    $GroupsList = [System.Collections.Generic.List[object]]::new()
    New-HTML -TitleText "Visual Object MemberOf" {
        New-HTMLHeader {
            New-HTMLSection -Invisible {
                New-HTMLSection {
                    New-HTMLText -Text "Report generated on $(Get-Date)" -Color Blue
                } -JustifyContent flex-start -Invisible
                New-HTMLSection {
                    New-HTMLText -Text "ADEssentials - $($Script:Reporting['Version'])" -Color Blue
                } -JustifyContent flex-end -Invisible
            }
        }
        New-HTMLSectionStyle -BorderRadius 0px -HeaderBackGroundColor Grey -RemoveShadow
        New-HTMLTableOption -DataStore JavaScript -BoolAsString
        New-HTMLTabStyle -BorderRadius 0px -TextTransform capitalize -BackgroundColorActive SlateGrey
        foreach ($ADObject in $Identity) {
            if ($null -eq $ADObject) {
                continue
            }
            try {
                Write-Verbose "Show-WinADObjectMember - requesting $ADObject memberof property"
                $MyObject = Get-WinADGroupMemberOf -Identity $ADObject -AddSelf
                if ($Summary -or $SummaryOnly) {
                    foreach ($Object in $MyObject) {
                        $GroupsList.Add($Object)
                    }
                }
            }
            catch {
                Write-Warning "Show-WinADGroupMemberOf - Error processing group $Group. Skipping. Needs investigation why it failed. Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
                continue
            }
            Write-Verbose -Message "Show-WinADGroupMemberOf - Processing HTML generation for $ADObject"
            if ($MyObject -and -not $SummaryOnly) {
                $ObjectName = $MyObject[0].ObjectName
                $DataStoreID = -join ('table', (Get-RandomStringName -Size 10 -ToLower))
                $DataTableID = -join ('table', (Get-RandomStringName -Size 10 -ToLower))
                New-HTMLTab -TabName $ObjectName {
                    Write-Verbose -Message "Show-WinADGroupMemberOf - Processing HTML generation for $ObjectName - Table"
                    $DataSection = New-HTMLSection -Title "Information for $ObjectName" {
                        New-HTMLTable -DataTable $MyObject -Filtering -DataStoreID $DataStoreID {
                            if (-not $DisableBuiltinConditions) {
                                New-TableHeader -Names Name, SamAccountName, DomainName, DisplayName -Title 'Member'
                                New-TableHeader -Names GroupType, GroupScope -Title 'Group Details'
                                New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor CoralRed -Color White -ComparisonType bool -Value $false -Name Enabled -Operator eq
                                New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor LightBlue -ComparisonType string -Value '' -Name ParentGroup -Operator eq -Row
                                New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor CoralRed -Color White -ComparisonType bool -Value $true -Name CircularDirect -Operator eq -Row
                                New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor CoralRed -Color White -ComparisonType bool -Value $true -Name CircularIndirect -Operator eq -Row
                            }
                            if ($Conditions) {
                                & $Conditions
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    if ($SkipDiagram.IsPresent) {
                        $DataSection
                    }
                    else {
                        New-HTMLTab -TabName 'Information' {
                            $DataSection
                        }
                        Write-Verbose -Message "Show-WinADGroupMemberOf - Processing HTML generation for $ObjectName - Diagram"
                        New-HTMLTab -TabName 'Diagram Basic' {
                            New-HTMLSection -Title "Diagram for $ObjectName" {
                                New-HTMLGroupOfDiagramDefault -Identity $MyObject -HideAppliesTo $HideAppliesTo -HideUsers:$HideUsers -HideComputers:$HideComputers -HideOther:$HideOther -DataTableID $DataTableID -ColumnID 1 -Online:$Online
                            }
                        }
                        Write-Verbose -Message "Show-WinADGroupMemberOf - Processing HTML generation for $ObjectName - Diagram Hierarchy"
                        New-HTMLTab -TabName 'Diagram Hierarchy' {
                            New-HTMLSection -Title "Diagram for $ObjectName" {
                                New-HTMLGroupOfDiagramHierarchical -Identity $MyObject -HideAppliesTo $HideAppliesTo -HideUsers:$HideUsers -HideComputers:$HideComputers -HideOther:$HideOther -Online:$Online
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        if (-not $SkipDiagram.IsPresent -and ($Summary -or $SummaryOnly)) {
            Write-Verbose -Message "Show-WinADGroupMemberOf - Processing HTML generation for Summary"
            New-HTMLTab -Name 'Summary' {
                New-HTMLTab -TabName 'Diagram Basic' {
                    New-HTMLSection -Title "Diagram for Summary" {
                        New-HTMLGroupOfDiagramSummary -ADGroup $GroupsList -HideAppliesTo $HideAppliesTo -HideUsers:$HideUsers -HideComputers:$HideComputers -HideOther:$HideOther -DataTableID $DataTableID -ColumnID 1 -Online:$Online
                    }
                }
                New-HTMLTab -TabName 'Diagram Hierarchy' {
                    New-HTMLSection -Title "Diagram for Summary" {
                        New-HTMLGroupOfDiagramSummaryHierarchical -ADGroup $GroupsList -HideAppliesTo $HideAppliesTo -HideUsers:$HideUsers -HideComputers:$HideComputers -HideOther:$HideOther -Online:$Online
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        Write-Verbose -Message "Show-WinADGroupMemberOf - saving HTML report"
    } -Online:$Online -FilePath $FilePath -ShowHTML:(-not $HideHTML)
}
function Show-WinADKerberosAccount {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [switch] $Online,
        [switch] $HideHTML,
        [string] $FilePath,
        [switch] $PassThru
    )
    $Today = Get-Date
    $Script:Reporting = [ordered] @{}
    $Script:Reporting['Version'] = Get-GitHubVersion -Cmdlet 'Invoke-ADEssentials' -RepositoryOwner 'evotecit' -RepositoryName 'ADEssentials'

    $AccountData = Get-WinADKerberosAccount -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -IncludeCriticalAccounts

    Write-Verbose -Message "Show-WinADKerberosAccount - Building HTML report based on delivered data"
    New-HTML -Author 'PrzemysÅ‚aw KÅ‚ys' -TitleText 'Kerberos Reporting' {
        New-HTMLTabStyle -BorderRadius 0px -TextTransform lowercase -BackgroundColorActive SlateGrey
        New-HTMLSectionStyle -BorderRadius 0px -HeaderBackGroundColor Grey -RemoveShadow
        New-HTMLPanelStyle -BorderRadius 0px
        New-HTMLTableOption -DataStore JavaScript -BoolAsString -ArrayJoinString ', ' -ArrayJoin

        New-HTMLHeader {
            New-HTMLSection -Invisible {
                New-HTMLSection {
                    New-HTMLText -Text "Report generated on $(Get-Date)" -Color Blue
                } -JustifyContent flex-start -Invisible
                New-HTMLSection {
                    New-HTMLText -Text "ADEssentials - $($Script:Reporting['Version'])" -Color Blue
                } -JustifyContent flex-end -Invisible
            }
        }

        foreach ($Domain in $AccountData.Data.Keys) {
            New-HTMLTab -Name $Domain {
                New-HTMLPanel {
                    New-HTMLTable -DataTable $AccountData['Data'][$Domain].Values.FullInformation -Filtering -DataStore JavaScript -ScrollX {
                        $newHTMLTableConditionSplat = @{
                            Name                = 'PasswordLastSetDays'
                            ComparisonType      = 'number'
                            Operator            = 'le'
                            Value               = 180
                            BackgroundColor     = 'LimeGreen'
                            FailBackgroundColor = 'Salmon'
                            HighlightHeaders    = 'PasswordLastSetDays', 'PasswordLastSet'
                        }

                        New-HTMLTableCondition @newHTMLTableConditionSplat
                    }
                }

                New-HTMLTabPanel {
                    foreach ($Account in $AccountData['Data'][$Domain].Values) {
                        $DomainControllers = $Account.DomainControllers
                        $GlobalCatalogs = $Account.GlobalCatalogs

                        $CountMatched = 0
                        $CountNotMatched = 0
                        $CountTotal = 0
                        $NewestPassword = $DomainControllers.Values.PasswordLastSet | Sort-Object -Descending | Select-Object -First 1
                        foreach ($Password in $DomainControllers.Values.PasswordLastSet) {
                            if ($Password -eq $NewestPassword) {
                                $CountMatched++
                            }
                            else {
                                $CountNotMatched++
                            }
                            $CountTotal++
                        }

                        if ($NewestPassword) {
                            $TimeSinceLastChange = ($Today) - $NewestPassword
                        }
                        else {
                            $TimeSinceLastChange = $null
                        }

                        $CountMatchedGC = 0
                        $CountNotMatchedGC = 0
                        $CountTotalGC = 0
                        $NewestPasswordGC = $GlobalCatalogs.Values.PasswordLastSet | Sort-Object -Descending | Select-Object -First 1
                        foreach ($Password in $GlobalCatalogs.Values.PasswordLastSet) {
                            if ($Password -eq $NewestPasswordGC) {
                                $CountMatchedGC++
                            }
                            else {
                                $CountNotMatchedGC++
                            }
                            $CountTotalGC++
                        }

                        if ($NewestPasswordGC) {
                            $TimeSinceLastChangeGC = ($Today) - $NewestPasswordGC
                        }
                        else {
                            $TimeSinceLastChangeGC = $null
                        }

                        New-HTMLTab -Name $Account.FullInformation.SamAccountName {
                            New-HTMLSection -Invisible {

                                # DC Status
                                New-HTMLSection -Invisible {
                                    New-HTMLPanel -Invisible {
                                        New-HTMLStatus {
                                            $Percentage = "$([math]::Round(($CountMatched / $CountTotal) * 100))%"
                                            if ($Percentage -eq '100%') {
                                                $BackgroundColor = '#0ef49b'
                                                $Icon = 'Good'
                                            }
                                            elseif ($Percentage -ge '70%') {
                                                $BackgroundColor = '#d2dc69'
                                                $Icon = 'Bad'
                                            }
                                            elseif ($Percentage -ge '30%') {
                                                $BackgroundColor = '#faa04b'
                                                $Icon = 'Bad'
                                            }
                                            elseif ($Percentage -ge '10%') {
                                                $BackgroundColor = '#ff9035'
                                                $Icon = 'Bad'
                                            }
                                            elseif ($Percentage -ge '0%') {
                                                $BackgroundColor = '#ff5a64'
                                                $Icon = 'Dead'
                                            }

                                            if ($Icon -eq 'Dead') {
                                                $IconType = '&#x2620'
                                            }
                                            elseif ($Icon -eq 'Bad') {
                                                $IconType = '&#x2639'
                                            }
                                            elseif ($Icon -eq 'Good') {
                                                $IconType = '&#x2714'
                                            }

                                            New-HTMLStatusItem -Name 'Domain Controller' -Status "Synchronized $CountMatched/$CountTotal ($Percentage)" -BackgroundColor $BackgroundColor -IconHex $IconType
                                            $newHTMLToastSplat = @{
                                                TextHeader   = 'Kerberos password date'
                                                Text         = "Password set on: $NewestPassword (Days: $($TimeSinceLastChange.Days), Hours: $($TimeSinceLastChange.Hours), Minutes: $($TimeSinceLastChange.Minutes))"
                                                BarColorLeft = 'AirForceBlue'
                                                IconSolid    = 'info-circle'
                                                IconColor    = 'AirForceBlue'
                                            }
                                            if ($TimeSinceLastChange.Days -ge 180) {
                                                $newHTMLToastSplat['BarColorLeft'] = 'Salmon'
                                                $newHTMLToastSplat['IconSolid'] = 'exclamation-triangle'
                                                $newHTMLToastSplat['IconColor'] = 'Salmon'
                                                $newHTMLToastSplat['TextHeader'] = 'Kerberos password date (outdated)'
                                            }
                                            New-HTMLToast @newHTMLToastSplat
                                        }
                                    }
                                }
                                # GC Status
                                New-HTMLSection -Invisible {
                                    New-HTMLStatus {
                                        $Percentage = "$([math]::Round(($CountMatchedGC / $CountTotalGC) * 100))%"
                                        if ($Percentage -eq '100%') {
                                            $BackgroundColor = '#0ef49b'
                                            $Icon = 'Good'
                                        }
                                        elseif ($Percentage -ge '70%') {
                                            $BackgroundColor = '#d2dc69'
                                            $Icon = 'Bad'
                                        }
                                        elseif ($Percentage -ge '30%') {
                                            $BackgroundColor = '#faa04b'
                                            $Icon = 'Bad'
                                        }
                                        elseif ($Percentage -ge '10%') {
                                            $BackgroundColor = '#ff9035'
                                            $Icon = 'Bad'
                                        }
                                        elseif ($Percentage -ge '0%') {
                                            $BackgroundColor = '#ff5a64'
                                            $Icon = 'Dead'
                                        }

                                        if ($Icon -eq 'Dead') {
                                            $IconType = '&#x2620'
                                        }
                                        elseif ($Icon -eq 'Bad') {
                                            $IconType = '&#x2639'
                                        }
                                        elseif ($Icon -eq 'Good') {
                                            $IconType = '&#x2714'
                                        }

                                        New-HTMLStatusItem -Name 'Global Catalogs' -Status "Synchronized $CountMatchedGC/$CountTotalGC ($Percentage)" -BackgroundColor $BackgroundColor -IconHex $IconType
                                        $newHTMLToastSplat = @{
                                            TextHeader   = 'Kerberos password date'
                                            Text         = "Password set on: $NewestPasswordGC (Days: $($TimeSinceLastChangeGC.Days), Hours: $($TimeSinceLastChangeGC.Hours), Minutes: $($TimeSinceLastChangeGC.Minutes))"
                                            BarColorLeft = 'AirForceBlue'
                                            IconSolid    = 'info-circle'
                                            IconColor    = 'AirForceBlue'
                                        }
                                        if ($TimeSinceLastChange.Days -ge 180) {
                                            $newHTMLToastSplat['BarColorLeft'] = 'Salmon'
                                            $newHTMLToastSplat['IconSolid'] = 'exclamation-triangle'
                                            $newHTMLToastSplat['IconColor'] = 'Salmon'
                                            $newHTMLToastSplat['TextHeader'] = 'Kerberos password date (outdated)'
                                        }
                                        New-HTMLToast @newHTMLToastSplat
                                    }
                                }
                            }


                            #$DataAccount = $Account.FullInformation

                            New-HTMLSection -HeaderText "Domain Controllers for '$($Account.FullInformation.SamAccountName)'" {
                                New-HTMLTable -DataTable $DomainControllers.Values {
                                    New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Status' -Operator eq -Value 'OK' -BackgroundColor '#0ef49b' -FailBackgroundColor '#ff5a64'
                                } -Filtering -DataStore JavaScript
                            }
                            New-HTMLSection -HeaderText "Global Catalogs for account '$($Account.FullInformation.SamAccountName)'" {
                                New-HTMLTable -DataTable $GlobalCatalogs.Values {
                                    New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'Status' -Operator eq -Value 'OK' -BackgroundColor '#0ef49b' -FailBackgroundColor '#ff5a64'
                                } -Filtering -DataStore JavaScript
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }

                $KerberosAccount = $AccountData['Data'][$Domain]['krbtgt'].FullInformation
                $NewestPassword = $KerberosAccount.PasswordLastSetDays

                New-HTMLSection -HeaderText "Critical Accounts for domain '$Domain'" {
                    New-HTMLContainer {
                        New-HTMLPanel {
                            New-HTMLText -Text "Critical accounts that should have their password changed after every kerberos password change."
                            New-HTMLList {
                                New-HTMLListItem -Text 'Domain Admins'
                                New-HTMLListItem -Text 'Enterprise Admins'
                            }
                        }
                        New-HTMLPanel {
                            New-HTMLTable -DataTable $AccountData['CriticalAccounts'][$Domain] {
                                if ($null -ne $NewestPassword) {
                                    New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'PasswordLastSetDays' -Operator le -Value $NewestPassword -ComparisonType number -BackgroundColor MintGreen -FailBackgroundColor Salmon -HighlightHeaders PasswordLastSetDays, PasswordLastSet
                                }
                            } -Filtering -DataStore JavaScript -ScrollX
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    } -Online:$Online.IsPresent -ShowHTML:(-not $HideHTML) -FilePath $FilePath

    if ($PassThru) {
        $AccountData
    }
    Write-Verbose -Message "Show-WinADKerberosAccount - HTML Report generated"
}
function Show-WinADObjectDifference {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Array] $Identity,
        [switch] $GlobalCatalog,
        [string[]] $Properties,
        [string] $FilePath,
        [switch] $HideHTML
    )

    $OutputValue = Find-WinADObjectDifference -Identity $Identity -GlobalCatalog:$GlobalCatalog.IsPresent -Properties $Properties

    Write-Verbose -Message "Show-WinADObjectDifference - Generating HTML"
    New-HTML {
        New-HTMLTableOption -DataStore JavaScript -BoolAsString -ArrayJoinString ", " -ArrayJoin

        New-HTMLTab -Name 'Summary' {
            New-HTMLTable -DataTable $OutputValue.ListSummary -Filtering -DataStore JavaScript -ScrollX {
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'DifferentServersCount' -Operator eq -ComparisonType number -Value 0 -BackgroundColor LimeGreen -FailBackgroundColor Salmon -HighlightHeaders 'DifferentServersCount', 'DifferentServers', 'DifferentProperties'
                New-HTMLTableCondition -Name 'SameServersCount' -Operator eq -ComparisonType number -Value 0 -BackgroundColor Salmon -FailBackgroundColor LimeGreen -HighlightHeaders 'SameServersCount', 'SameServers', 'SameProperties'
            }
        }
        New-HTMLTab -Name 'Details per property' {
            New-HTMLTable -DataTable $OutputValue.ListDetails -Filtering -DataStore JavaScript -ScrollX -AllProperties
        }
        New-HTMLTab -Name 'Details per server' {
            New-HTMLTable -DataTable $OutputValue.ListDetailsReversed -Filtering -DataStore JavaScript -ScrollX
        }
        New-HTMLTab -Name 'Detailed Differences' {
            New-HTMLTable -DataTable $OutputValue.List -Filtering -DataStore JavaScript -ScrollX
        }
    } -ShowHTML:(-not $HideHTML.IsPresent) -FilePath $FilePath
    Write-Verbose -Message "Show-WinADObjectDifference - Generating HTML - Done"
}
function Show-WinADOrganization {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [ScriptBlock] $Conditions,
        [string] $FilePath
    )

    $CachedOU = [ordered] @{}
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails
    $Script:OrganiazationalUnits = @()
    #$Organization = Get-WinADOrganization

    New-HTML -TitleText "Visual Active Directory Organization" {
        New-HTMLSectionStyle -BorderRadius 0px -HeaderBackGroundColor Grey -RemoveShadow
        New-HTMLTableOption -DataStore HTML
        New-HTMLTabStyle -BorderRadius 0px -TextTransform capitalize -BackgroundColorActive SlateGrey
        New-HTMLTabPanel {
            New-HTMLTab -TabName 'Standard' {
                New-HTMLSection -HeaderText 'Organization Diagram' {
                    New-HTMLDiagram -Height 'calc(50vh)' {
                        New-DiagramEvent -ID 'DT-StandardOrg' -ColumnID 3
                        New-DiagramOptionsPhysics -RepulsionNodeDistance 150 -Solver repulsion
                        #foreach ($OU in $Organization.Keys) {
                        #Add-Node -Name $OU -Organization $Organization
                        #New-DiagramNode -Label $OU
                        #}

                        foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
                            New-DiagramNode -Label $Domain -Id $Domain -Image 'https://cdn-icons-png.flaticon.com/512/6329/6329785.png'

                            $Script:OrganiazationalUnits = Get-ADOrganizationalUnit -Filter "*" -Server $ForestInformation['QueryServers'][$Domain].HostName[0] -Properties DistinguishedName, CanonicalName
                            foreach ($OU in $OrganiazationalUnits) {
                                New-DiagramNode -Id $OU.DistinguishedName -Label $OU.Name -Image 'https://cdn-icons-png.flaticon.com/512/3767/3767084.png'

                                [Array] $SubOU = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $OU.DistinguishedName -ToMultipleOrganizationalUnit
                                if ($SubOU.Count -gt 0) {
                                    foreach ($Sub in $SubOU[0]) {
                                        $Name = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $Sub -ToLastName
                                        New-DiagramNode -Id $Sub -Label $Name -Image 'https://cdn-icons-png.flaticon.com/512/3767/3767084.png'
                                        New-DiagramEdge -From $OU.DistinguishedName -To $Sub -Color Blue -ArrowsToEnabled -Dashes
                                    }
                                }
                                else {
                                    New-DiagramEdge -From $Domain -To $OU.DistinguishedName -Color Blue -ArrowsToEnabled -Dashes
                                }

                                <#
                            $NameSplit = $OU.canonicalName.Split("/")
                            $CurrentLevel = $CachedOU[$Domain]
                            foreach ($N in $NameSplit) {
                                if ($N -ne $Domain) {
                                    if (-not $CurrentLevel[$N]) {
                                        $CurrentLevel[$N] = [ordered] @{}
                                    } else {
                                        $CurrentLevel = $CurrentLevel[$N]
                                    }
 
                                }
                            }
                            #>
                            }
                            <#
                        foreach ($OU in $OrganiazationalUnits) {
                            [Array] $SubOU = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $OU.DistinguishedName -ToMultipleOrganizationalUnit -IncludeParent | Select-Object -Last 1
 
                            New-DiagramLink -From $OU.DistinguishedName -To $O
 
                        }
                        #>
                        }
                        #$CachedOU


                        foreach ($Trust in $ADTrusts) {
                            #New-DiagramNode -Label $Trust.'TrustSource' -IconSolid audio-description #-IconColor LightSteelBlue
                            #New-DiagramNode -Label $Trust.'TrustTarget' -IconSolid audio-description #-IconColor LightSteelBlue

                            $newDiagramLinkSplat = @{
                                From         = $Trust.'TrustSource'
                                To           = $Trust.'TrustTarget'
                                ColorOpacity = 0.7
                            }
                            <#
                        if ($Trust.'TrustDirection' -eq 'Disabled') {
 
                        } elseif ($Trust.'TrustDirection' -eq 'Inbound') {
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.ArrowsFromEnabled = $true
                        } elseif ($Trust.'TrustDirection' -eq 'Outbount') {
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.ArrowsToEnabled = $true
                            New-DiagramLink @newDiagramLinkSplat
                        } elseif ($Trust.'TrustDirection' -eq 'Bidirectional') {
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.ArrowsToEnabled = $true
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.ArrowsFromEnabled = $true
                        }
                        if ($Trust.IntraForest) {
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.Color = 'DarkSpringGreen'
                        }
                        if ($Trust.QueryStatus -eq 'OK' -or $Trust.TrustStatus -eq 'OK') {
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.Dashes = $false
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.FontColor = 'Green'
                        } else {
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.Dashes = $true
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.FontColor = 'Red'
                        }
                        if ($Trust.IsTGTDelegationEnabled) {
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.Color = 'Red'
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.Label = "Delegation Enabled"
                        } else {
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.Label = $Trust.QueryStatus
                        }
                        #>
                            #New-DiagramLink @newDiagramLinkSplat
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            New-HTMLTab -TabName 'Hierarchical' {
                New-HTMLSection -HeaderText 'Organization Diagram' {
                    New-HTMLDiagram -Height 'calc(50vh)' {
                        New-DiagramOptionsLayout -HierarchicalEnabled $true
                        New-DiagramEvent -ID 'DT-StandardOrg' -ColumnID 3
                        New-DiagramOptionsPhysics -RepulsionNodeDistance 150 -Solver repulsion
                        #foreach ($OU in $Organization.Keys) {
                        #Add-Node -Name $OU -Organization $Organization
                        #New-DiagramNode -Label $OU
                        #}

                        foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
                            New-DiagramNode -Label $Domain -Id $Domain -Image 'https://cdn-icons-png.flaticon.com/512/6329/6329785.png'

                            $Script:OrganiazationalUnits = Get-ADOrganizationalUnit -Filter "*" -Server $ForestInformation['QueryServers'][$Domain].HostName[0] -Properties DistinguishedName, CanonicalName
                            foreach ($OU in $OrganiazationalUnits) {
                                New-DiagramNode -Id $OU.DistinguishedName -Label $OU.Name -Image 'https://cdn-icons-png.flaticon.com/512/3767/3767084.png'

                                [Array] $SubOU = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $OU.DistinguishedName -ToMultipleOrganizationalUnit
                                if ($SubOU.Count -gt 0) {
                                    foreach ($Sub in $SubOU[0]) {
                                        $Name = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $Sub -ToLastName
                                        New-DiagramNode -Id $Sub -Label $Name -Image 'https://cdn-icons-png.flaticon.com/512/3767/3767084.png'
                                        New-DiagramEdge -From $OU.DistinguishedName -To $Sub
                                    }
                                }
                                else {
                                    New-DiagramEdge -From $Domain -To $OU.DistinguishedName
                                }

                                <#
                            $NameSplit = $OU.canonicalName.Split("/")
                            $CurrentLevel = $CachedOU[$Domain]
                            foreach ($N in $NameSplit) {
                                if ($N -ne $Domain) {
                                    if (-not $CurrentLevel[$N]) {
                                        $CurrentLevel[$N] = [ordered] @{}
                                    } else {
                                        $CurrentLevel = $CurrentLevel[$N]
                                    }
 
                                }
                            }
                            #>
                            }
                            <#
                        foreach ($OU in $OrganiazationalUnits) {
                            [Array] $SubOU = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $OU.DistinguishedName -ToMultipleOrganizationalUnit -IncludeParent | Select-Object -Last 1
 
                            New-DiagramLink -From $OU.DistinguishedName -To $O
 
                        }
                        #>
                        }
                        #$CachedOU


                        foreach ($Trust in $ADTrusts) {
                            #New-DiagramNode -Label $Trust.'TrustSource' -IconSolid audio-description #-IconColor LightSteelBlue
                            #New-DiagramNode -Label $Trust.'TrustTarget' -IconSolid audio-description #-IconColor LightSteelBlue

                            $newDiagramLinkSplat = @{
                                From         = $Trust.'TrustSource'
                                To           = $Trust.'TrustTarget'
                                ColorOpacity = 0.7
                            }
                            <#
                        if ($Trust.'TrustDirection' -eq 'Disabled') {
 
                        } elseif ($Trust.'TrustDirection' -eq 'Inbound') {
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.ArrowsFromEnabled = $true
                        } elseif ($Trust.'TrustDirection' -eq 'Outbount') {
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.ArrowsToEnabled = $true
                            New-DiagramLink @newDiagramLinkSplat
                        } elseif ($Trust.'TrustDirection' -eq 'Bidirectional') {
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.ArrowsToEnabled = $true
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.ArrowsFromEnabled = $true
                        }
                        if ($Trust.IntraForest) {
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.Color = 'DarkSpringGreen'
                        }
                        if ($Trust.QueryStatus -eq 'OK' -or $Trust.TrustStatus -eq 'OK') {
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.Dashes = $false
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.FontColor = 'Green'
                        } else {
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.Dashes = $true
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.FontColor = 'Red'
                        }
                        if ($Trust.IsTGTDelegationEnabled) {
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.Color = 'Red'
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.Label = "Delegation Enabled"
                        } else {
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.Label = $Trust.QueryStatus
                        }
                        #>
                            #New-DiagramLink @newDiagramLinkSplat
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        New-HTMLSection -Title "Information about Trusts" {
            New-HTMLTable -DataTable $Script:OrganiazationalUnits -Filtering {
                if (-not $DisableBuiltinConditions) {
                    #New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor MediumSeaGreen -ComparisonType string -Value 'OK' -Name TrustStatus -Operator eq
                    #New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor MediumSeaGreen -ComparisonType string -Value 'OK' -Name QueryStatus -Operator eq
                    #New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor CoralRed -ComparisonType string -Value 'NOT OK' -Name QueryStatus -Operator eq
                    #New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor CoralRed -ComparisonType bool -Value $true -Name IsTGTDelegationEnabled -Operator eq
                }
                if ($Conditions) {
                    & $Conditions
                }
            } -DataTableID 'DT-StandardOrg'
        }
    } -ShowHTML -FilePath $FilePath -Online
}
function Show-WinADSites {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [ScriptBlock] $Conditions,
        [string] $FilePath
    )
    $CacheReplication = @{}
    $Sites = Get-WinADForestSites
    $Replication = Get-WinADForestReplication
    foreach ($Rep in $Replication) {
        $CacheReplication["$($Rep.Server)$($Rep.ServerPartner)"] = $Rep
    }

    New-HTML -TitleText "Visual Active Directory Organization" {
        New-HTMLSectionStyle -BorderRadius 0px -HeaderBackGroundColor Grey -RemoveShadow
        New-HTMLTableOption -DataStore HTML
        New-HTMLTabStyle -BorderRadius 0px -TextTransform capitalize -BackgroundColorActive SlateGrey
        New-HTMLTabPanel {
            New-HTMLTab -TabName 'Standard' {
                New-HTMLSection -HeaderText 'Organization Diagram' {
                    New-HTMLDiagram -Height 'calc(50vh)' {
                        New-DiagramEvent -ID 'DT-StandardSites' -ColumnID 0
                        New-DiagramOptionsPhysics -RepulsionNodeDistance 150 -Solver repulsion
                        foreach ($Site in $Sites) {
                            New-DiagramNode -Id $Site.DistinguishedName -Label $Site.Name -Image 'https://cdn-icons-png.flaticon.com/512/1104/1104991.png'
                            foreach ($Subnet in $Site.Subnets) {
                                New-DiagramNode -Id $Subnet -Label $Subnet -Image 'https://cdn-icons-png.flaticon.com/512/1674/1674968.png'
                                New-DiagramEdge -From $Subnet -To $Site.DistinguishedName
                            }
                            foreach ($DC in $Site.DomainControllers) {
                                New-DiagramNode -Id $DC -Label $DC -Image 'https://cdn-icons-png.flaticon.com/512/1383/1383395.png'
                                New-DiagramEdge -From $DC -To $Site.DistinguishedName
                            }
                        }
                        foreach ($R in $CacheReplication.Values) {
                            if ($R.ConsecutiveReplicationFailures -gt 0) {
                                $Color = 'CoralRed'
                            }
                            else {
                                $Color = 'MediumSeaGreen'
                            }
                            New-DiagramEdge -From $R.Server -To $R.ServerPartner -Color $Color -ArrowsToEnabled -ColorOpacity 0.5
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        New-HTMLSection -Title "Information about Sites" {
            New-HTMLTable -DataTable $Sites -Filtering {
                if (-not $DisableBuiltinConditions) {
                    New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor MediumSeaGreen -ComparisonType number -Value 0 -Name SubnetsCount -Operator gt
                    New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor CoralRed -ComparisonType number -Value 0 -Name SubnetsCount -Operator eq
                }
                if ($Conditions) {
                    & $Conditions
                }
            } -DataTableID 'DT-StandardSites' -DataStore JavaScript
        }
        New-HTMLTable -DataTable $Replication -Filtering {
            if (-not $DisableBuiltinConditions) {
                New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor MediumSeaGreen -ComparisonType number -Value 0 -Name SubnetsCount -Operator gt
                New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor CoralRed -ComparisonType number -Value 0 -Name SubnetsCount -Operator eq
            }
            if ($Conditions) {
                & $Conditions
            }
        } -DataTableID 'DT-StandardSites1' -DataStore JavaScript
    } -ShowHTML -FilePath $FilePath -Online
}
function Show-WinADTrust {
    [alias('Show-ADTrust', 'Show-ADTrusts', 'Show-WinADTrusts')]
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Parameter(Position = 0)][scriptblock] $Conditions,
        [switch] $Recursive,
        [string] $FilePath,
        [switch] $Online,
        [switch] $HideHTML,
        [switch] $DisableBuiltinConditions,
        [switch] $PassThru
    )
    if ($FilePath -eq '') {
        $FilePath = Get-FileName -Extension 'html' -Temporary
    }
    $Script:ADTrusts = @()
    New-HTML -TitleText "Visual Trusts" {
        New-HTMLSectionStyle -BorderRadius 0px -HeaderBackGroundColor Grey -RemoveShadow
        New-HTMLTableOption -DataStore HTML
        New-HTMLTabStyle -BorderRadius 0px -TextTransform capitalize -BackgroundColorActive SlateGrey


        #$Messages = $($ADTrusts = Get-WinADTrust -Recursive:$Recursive) 4>&1 3>&1 2>&1
        #$Messages += Write-Verbose "Show-WinADTrust - Found $($ADTrusts.Count) trusts" 4>&1
        $Script:ADTrusts = Get-WinADTrust -Recursive:$Recursive
        Write-Verbose "Show-WinADTrust - Found $($ADTrusts.Count) trusts"
        New-HTMLTab -TabName 'Summary' {
            New-HTMLSection -HeaderText 'Trusts Diagram' {
                New-HTMLDiagram -Height 'calc(50vh)' {
                    #New-DiagramEvent -ID 'DT-TrustsInformation' -ColumnID 0
                    New-DiagramOptionsPhysics -RepulsionNodeDistance 150 -Solver repulsion
                    foreach ($Node in $AllNodes) {
                        New-DiagramNode -Label $Node.'Trust'
                    }
                    foreach ($Trust in $ADTrusts) {
                        New-DiagramNode -Label $Trust.'TrustSource' -IconSolid audio-description #-IconColor LightSteelBlue
                        New-DiagramNode -Label $Trust.'TrustTarget' -IconSolid audio-description #-IconColor LightSteelBlue

                        $newDiagramLinkSplat = @{
                            From         = $Trust.'TrustSource'
                            To           = $Trust.'TrustTarget'
                            ColorOpacity = 0.7
                        }
                        if ($Trust.'TrustDirection' -eq 'Disabled') {
                        }
                        elseif ($Trust.'TrustDirection' -eq 'Inbound') {
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.ArrowsFromEnabled = $true
                        }
                        elseif ($Trust.'TrustDirection' -eq 'Outbount') {
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.ArrowsToEnabled = $true
                            New-DiagramLink @newDiagramLinkSplat
                        }
                        elseif ($Trust.'TrustDirection' -eq 'Bidirectional') {
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.ArrowsToEnabled = $true
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.ArrowsFromEnabled = $true
                        }
                        if ($Trust.IntraForest) {
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.Color = 'DarkSpringGreen'
                        }
                        if ($Trust.QueryStatus -eq 'OK' -or $Trust.TrustStatus -eq 'OK') {
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.Dashes = $false
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.FontColor = 'Green'
                        }
                        else {
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.Dashes = $true
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.FontColor = 'Red'
                        }
                        if ($Trust.IsTGTDelegationEnabled) {
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.Color = 'Red'
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.Label = "Delegation Enabled"
                        }
                        else {
                            $newDiagramLinkSplat.Label = $Trust.QueryStatus
                        }
                        New-DiagramLink @newDiagramLinkSplat
                    }
                }
            }
            New-HTMLSection -Title "Information about Trusts" {
                New-HTMLTable -DataTable $ADTrusts -Filtering {
                    if (-not $DisableBuiltinConditions) {
                        New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor MediumSeaGreen -ComparisonType string -Value 'OK' -Name TrustStatus -Operator eq
                        New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor MediumSeaGreen -ComparisonType string -Value 'OK' -Name QueryStatus -Operator eq
                        New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor CoralRed -ComparisonType string -Value 'NOT OK' -Name QueryStatus -Operator eq
                        New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor CoralRed -ComparisonType bool -Value $true -Name IsTGTDelegationEnabled -Operator eq
                    }
                    if ($Conditions) {
                        & $Conditions
                    }
                } -DataTableID 'DT-TrustsInformation'
            }
        }
        # Lets try to sort it into source domain per tab
        $TrustCache = [ordered]@{}
        foreach ($Trust in $ADTrusts) {
            #$Messages += Write-Verbose "Show-WinADTrust - Processing $($Trust.TrustSource) to $($Trust.TrustTarget)" 4>&1
            Write-Verbose "Show-WinADTrust - Processing $($Trust.TrustSource) to $($Trust.TrustTarget)"
            if (-not $TrustCache[$Trust.TrustSource]) {
                #$Messages += Write-Verbose "Show-WinADTrust - Creating cache for $($Trust.TrustSource)" 4>&1
                Write-Verbose "Show-WinADTrust - Creating cache for $($Trust.TrustSource)"
                $TrustCache[$Trust.TrustSource] = [System.Collections.Generic.List[PSCustomObject]]::new()
            }
            $TrustCache[$Trust.TrustSource].Add($Trust)
        }
        foreach ($Source in $TrustCache.Keys) {
            New-HTMLTab -TabName "Source $($Source.ToUpper())" {
                foreach ($Trust in $TrustCache[$Source]) {
                    if ($Trust.QueryStatus -eq 'OK' -or $Trust.TrustStatus -eq 'OK') {
                        $IconColor = 'MediumSeaGreen'
                        $IconSolid = 'smile'
                    }
                    else {
                        $IconColor = 'CoralRed'
                        $IconSolid = 'angry'
                    }

                    New-HTMLTab -TabName "Target $($Trust.TrustTarget.ToUpper())" -IconColor $IconColor -IconSolid $IconSolid -TextColor $IconColor {
                        New-HTMLSection -Invisible {
                            New-HTMLSection -Title "Trust Information" {
                                New-HTMLTable -DataTable $Trust {
                                    New-TableHeader -Names Name, Value -Title 'Trust Information'
                                } -Transpose -HideFooter -DisablePaging -Buttons copyHtml5, excelHtml5, pdfHtml5
                            }
                            New-HTMLSection -Invisible -Wrap wrap {
                                New-HTMLSection -Title "Name suffix status" {
                                    New-HTMLTable -DataTable $Trust.AdditionalInformation.msDSTrustForestTrustInfo -Filtering {
                                        if ($Trust.AdditionalInformation.msDSTrustForestTrustInfo.Count -gt 0) {
                                            New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor MediumSeaGreen -ComparisonType string -Value 'Enabled' -Name Status -Operator eq -Row
                                            New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor CoralRed -ComparisonType string -Value 'Enabled' -Name Status -Operator ne -Row
                                        }
                                    }
                                }
                                New-HTMLSection -Title "Name suffix routing (include)" {
                                    New-HTMLTable -DataTable $Trust.AdditionalInformation.SuffixesInclude -Filtering {
                                        if ($Trust.AdditionalInformation.SuffixesInclude.Count -gt 0) {
                                            New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor MediumSeaGreen -ComparisonType string -Value 'Enabled' -Name Status -Operator eq -Row
                                            New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor CoralRed -ComparisonType string -Value 'Enabled' -Name Status -Operator ne -Row
                                        }
                                    }
                                }
                                New-HTMLSection -Title "Name suffix routing (exclude)" {
                                    New-HTMLTable -DataTable $Trust.AdditionalInformation.SuffixesExclude -Filtering {
                                        if ($Trust.AdditionalInformation.SuffixesExclude.Count -gt 0) {
                                            New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor MediumSeaGreen -ComparisonType string -Value 'Enabled' -Name Status -Operator eq -Row
                                            New-TableCondition -BackgroundColor CoralRed -ComparisonType string -Value 'Enabled' -Name Status -Operator ne -Row
                                        }
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        #New-HTMLTab -TabName "Logs" {
        # New-HTMLTable -DataTable ($Messages.Message)
        #}
    } -Online:$Online -FilePath $FilePath -ShowHTML:(-not $HideHTML)
    if ($PassThru) {
        $Script:ADTrusts
    }
}
function Show-WinADUserSecurity {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string[]] $Identity
    )

    New-HTML {
        foreach ($I in $Identity) {
            $User = Get-WinADObject -Identity $I
            $ACL = Get-ADACL -ADObject $User.Distinguishedname
            $Objects = [ordered] @{}
            $GroupsList = foreach ($A in $ACL) {
                $Objects[$A.Principal] = Get-WinADObject -Identity $A.Principal
                if ($Objects[$A.Principal].ObjectClass -eq 'group') {
                    $Objects[$A.Principal].Distinguishedname
                }
            }

            $Groups = $Objects.Values | Where-Object { $_.ObjectClass -eq 'group' } | Sort-Object -Property Distinguishedname
            $GroupsList = foreach ($G in $Groups) {
                Get-WinADGroupMember -Identity $G.Distinguishedname -AddSelf
            }

            New-HTMLTab -Name "$($User.DomainName)\$($User.SamAccountName)" {
                New-HTMLSection -Invisible {
                    New-HTMLPanel {
                        New-HTMLTable -DataTable $User
                    }
                    New-HTMLPanel {
                        New-HTMLTable -Filtering -DataTable $ACL -IncludeProperty Principal, AccessControlType, ActiveDirectoryRights, ObjectTypeName, InheritedObjectTypeName, InhertitanceType, IsInherited
                    }
                }
                New-HTMLSection -Invisible {

                    New-HTMLTable -Filtering -DataTable $Objects.Keys
                }
                $HideAppliesTo = 'Default'
                New-HTMLTabPanel {
                    New-HTMLTab -TabName 'Diagram Basic' {
                        New-HTMLSection -Title "Diagram for Summary" {
                            New-HTMLGroupDiagramSummary -ADGroup $GroupsList -HideAppliesTo $HideAppliesTo -HideUsers:$HideUsers -HideComputers:$HideComputers -HideOther:$HideOther -DataTableID $DataTableID -ColumnID 1 -Online:$Online
                        }
                    }
                    New-HTMLTab -TabName 'Diagram Hierarchy' {
                        New-HTMLSection -Title "Diagram for Summary" {
                            New-HTMLGroupDiagramSummaryHierarchical -ADGroup $GroupsList -HideAppliesTo $HideAppliesTo -HideUsers:$HideUsers -HideComputers:$HideComputers -HideOther:$HideOther -Online:$Online
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    } -Online -ShowHTML
}
function Sync-WinADDomainController {
    [alias('Sync-DomainController')]
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomainControllers,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [alias('DomainControllers')][string[]] $IncludeDomainControllers,
        [switch] $SkipRODC,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExcludeDomainControllers $ExcludeDomainControllers -IncludeDomainControllers $IncludeDomainControllers -SkipRODC:$SkipRODC -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    foreach ($Domain in $ForestInformation.Domains) {
        $QueryServer = $ForestInformation['QueryServers']["$Domain"].HostName[0]
        $DistinguishedName = (Get-ADDomain -Server $QueryServer).DistinguishedName
        ($ForestInformation['DomainDomainControllers']["$Domain"]).Name | ForEach-Object {
            Write-Verbose -Message "Sync-DomainController - Forcing synchronization $_"
            repadmin /syncall $_ $DistinguishedName /e /A | Out-Null
        }
    }
}
function Test-ADDomainController {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomainControllers,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [alias('DomainControllers', 'DomainController', 'ComputerName')][string[]] $IncludeDomainControllers,
        [switch] $SkipRODC,
        [Parameter(Mandatory = $false)][PSCredential] $Credential = $null,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )

    $CredentialParameter = @{ }
    if ($null -ne $Credential) {
        $CredentialParameter['Credential'] = $Credential
    }

    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExcludeDomainControllers $ExcludeDomainControllers -IncludeDomainControllers $IncludeDomainControllers -SkipRODC:$SkipRODC -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    $Output = foreach ($Computer in $ForestInformation.ForestDomainControllers.HostName) {
        $Result = Invoke-Command -ComputerName $Computer -ScriptBlock {
            dcdiag.exe /v /c /Skip:OutboundSecureChannels
        } @CredentialParameter

        for ($Line = 0; $Line -lt $Result.length; $Line++) {
            # Correct wrong line breaks
            if ($Result[$Line] -match '^\s{9}.{25} (\S+) (\S+) test$') {
                $Result[$Line] = $Result[$Line] + ' ' + $Result[$Line + 2].Trim()
            }
            # Verify test start line
            if ($Result[$Line] -match '^\s{6}Starting test: \S+$') {
                $LineStart = $Line
            }
            # Verify test end line
            if ($Result[$Line] -match '^\s{9}.{25} (\S+) (\S+) test (\S+)$') {
                $DiagnosticResult = [PSCustomObject] @{
                    ComputerName = $Computer
                    #Domain = $Domain
                    Target       = $Matches[1]
                    Test         = $Matches[3]
                    Result       = $Matches[2] -eq 'passed'
                    Data         = $Result[$LineStart..$Line] -join [System.Environment]::NewLine
                }
                $DiagnosticResult
            }
        }
    }
    $Output
}
function Test-ADRolesAvailability {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomainControllers,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [alias('DomainControllers')][string[]] $IncludeDomainControllers,
        [switch] $SkipRODC,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )
    $Roles = Get-WinADForestRoles -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -IncludeDomainControllers $IncludeDomainControllers -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExcludeDomainControllers $ExcludeDomainControllers -SkipRODC:$SkipRODC -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    if ($IncludeDomains) {
        [PSCustomObject] @{
            PDCEmulator                      = $Roles['PDCEmulator']
            PDCEmulatorAvailability          = if ($Roles['PDCEmulator']) {
 (Test-NetConnection -ComputerName $Roles['PDCEmulator']).PingSucceeded 
            }
            else {
                $false 
            }
            RIDMaster                        = $Roles['RIDMaster']
            RIDMasterAvailability            = if ($Roles['RIDMaster']) {
 (Test-NetConnection -ComputerName $Roles['RIDMaster']).PingSucceeded 
            }
            else {
                $false 
            }
            InfrastructureMaster             = $Roles['InfrastructureMaster']
            InfrastructureMasterAvailability = if ($Roles['InfrastructureMaster']) {
 (Test-NetConnection -ComputerName $Roles['InfrastructureMaster']).PingSucceeded 
            }
            else {
                $false 
            }
        }
    }
    else {
        [PSCustomObject] @{
            SchemaMaster                   = $Roles['SchemaMaster']
            SchemaMasterAvailability       = if ($Roles['SchemaMaster']) {
 (Test-NetConnection -ComputerName $Roles['SchemaMaster']).PingSucceeded 
            }
            else {
                $false 
            }
            DomainNamingMaster             = $Roles['DomainNamingMaster']
            DomainNamingMasterAvailability = if ($Roles['DomainNamingMaster']) {
 (Test-NetConnection -ComputerName $Roles['DomainNamingMaster']).PingSucceeded 
            }
            else {
                $false 
            }
        }
    }
}

#Test-ADRolesAvailability
function Test-ADSiteLinks {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string] $Splitter,
        [System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation
    )

    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation
    if (($ForestInformation.ForestDomainControllers).Count -eq 1) {
        [ordered] @{
            SiteLinksManual                     = 'No sitelinks, single DC'
            SiteLinksAutomatic                  = 'No sitelinks, single DC'

            SiteLinksCrossSiteUseNotify         = 'No sitelinks, single DC'
            SiteLinksCrossSiteNotUseNotify      = 'No sitelinks, single DC'
            SiteLinksSameSiteUseNotify          = 'No sitelinks, single DC'
            SiteLinksSameSiteNotUseNotify       = 'No sitelinks, single DC'

            SiteLinksDisabled                   = 'No sitelinks, single DC'
            SiteLinksEnabled                    = 'No sitelinks, single DC'

            SiteLinksCrossSiteUseNotifyCount    = 0
            SiteLinksCrossSiteNotUseNotifyCount = 0
            SiteLinksSameSiteUseNotifyCount     = 0
            SiteLinksSameSiteNotUseNotifyCount  = 0

            SiteLinksManualCount                = 0
            SiteLinksAutomaticCount             = 0
            SiteLinksDisabledCount              = 0
            SiteLinksEnabledCount               = 0
            SiteLinksTotalCount                 = 0
            SiteLinksTotalActiveCount           = 0
            Comment                             = 'No sitelinks, single DC'
        }
    }
    else {
        [Array] $SiteLinks = Get-WinADSiteConnections -ExtendedForestInformation $ForestInformation
        if ($SiteLinks) {
            $Collection = @($SiteLinks).Where( { $_.Options -notcontains 'IsGenerated' -and $_.EnabledConnection -eq $true }, 'Split')
            [Array] $LinksManual = foreach ($Link in $Collection[0]) {
                "$($Link.ServerFrom) to $($Link.ServerTo)"
            }
            [Array] $LinksAutomatic = foreach ($Link in $Collection[1]) {
                "$($Link.ServerFrom) to $($Link.ServerTo)"
            }
            $LinksUsingNotificationsUnnessecary = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
            $LinksUsingNotifications = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
            $LinksNotUsingNotifications = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
            $LinksUsingNotificationsWhichIsOk = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
            $DisabledLinks = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
            $EnabledLinks = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
            foreach ($Link in $SiteLinks) {
                if ($Link.EnabledConnection -eq $true) {
                    $EnabledLinks.Add("$($Link.ServerFrom) to $($Link.ServerTo)")
                }
                else {
                    $DisabledLinks.Add("$($Link.ServerFrom) to $($Link.ServerTo)")
                }
                if ($Link.SiteFrom -eq $Link.SiteTo) {
                    if ($Link.Options -contains 'UseNotify') {
                        # Bad
                        $LinksUsingNotificationsUnnessecary.Add("$($Link.ServerFrom) to $($Link.ServerTo)")
                    }
                    else {
                        # Good
                        $LinksUsingNotificationsWhichIsOk.Add("$($Link.ServerFrom) to $($Link.ServerTo)")
                    }
                }
                else {
                    if ($Link.Options -contains 'UseNotify') {
                        # Good
                        $LinksUsingNotifications.Add("$($Link.ServerFrom) to $($Link.ServerTo)")
                    }
                    else {
                        # Bad
                        $LinksNotUsingNotifications.Add("$($Link.ServerFrom) to $($Link.ServerTo)")
                    }
                }
            }
            [ordered] @{
                SiteLinksManual                     = if ($Splitter -eq '') {
                    $LinksManual 
                }
                else {
                    $LinksManual -join $Splitter 
                }
                SiteLinksAutomatic                  = if ($Splitter -eq '') {
                    $LinksAutomatic 
                }
                else {
                    $LinksAutomatic -join $Splitter 
                }

                SiteLinksCrossSiteUseNotify         = if ($Splitter -eq '') {
                    $LinksUsingNotifications 
                }
                else {
                    $LinksUsingNotifications -join $Splitter 
                }
                SiteLinksCrossSiteNotUseNotify      = if ($Splitter -eq '') {
                    $LinksNotUsingNotifications 
                }
                else {
                    $LinksNotUsingNotifications -join $Splitter 
                }
                SiteLinksSameSiteUseNotify          = if ($Splitter -eq '') {
                    $LinksUsingNotificationsUnnessecary 
                }
                else {
                    $LinksUsingNotificationsUnnessecary -join $Splitter 
                }
                SiteLinksSameSiteNotUseNotify       = if ($Splitter -eq '') {
                    $LinksUsingNotificationsWhichIsOk 
                }
                else {
                    $LinksUsingNotificationsWhichIsOk -join $Splitter 
                }

                SiteLinksDisabled                   = if ($Splitter -eq '') {
                    $DisabledLinks 
                }
                else {
                    $DisabledLinks -join $Splitter 
                }
                SiteLinksEnabled                    = if ($Splitter -eq '') {
                    $EnabledLinks 
                }
                else {
                    $EnabledLinks -join $Splitter 
                }

                SiteLinksCrossSiteUseNotifyCount    = $LinksUsingNotifications.Count
                SiteLinksCrossSiteNotUseNotifyCount = $LinksNotUsingNotifications.Count
                SiteLinksSameSiteUseNotifyCount     = $LinksUsingNotificationsUnnessecary.Count
                SiteLinksSameSiteNotUseNotifyCount  = $LinksUsingNotificationsWhichIsOk.Count

                SiteLinksManualCount                = $Collection[0].Count
                SiteLinksAutomaticCount             = $Collection[1].Count
                SiteLinksDisabledCount              = $DisabledLinks.Count
                SiteLinksEnabledCount               = $EnabledLinks.Count
                SiteLinksTotalCount                 = $SiteLinks.Count
                SiteLinksTotalActiveCount           = ($SiteLinks | Where-Object { $_.EnabledConnection -eq $true } ).Count
                Comment                             = 'OK'
            }
        }
        else {
            [ordered] @{
                SiteLinksManual                     = 'No sitelinks'
                SiteLinksAutomatic                  = 'No sitelinks'

                SiteLinksCrossSiteUseNotify         = 'No sitelinks'
                SiteLinksCrossSiteNotUseNotify      = 'No sitelinks'
                SiteLinksSameSiteUseNotify          = 'No sitelinks'
                SiteLinksSameSiteNotUseNotify       = 'No sitelinks'

                SiteLinksDisabled                   = 'No sitelinks'
                SiteLinksEnabled                    = 'No sitelinks'

                SiteLinksCrossSiteUseNotifyCount    = 0
                SiteLinksCrossSiteNotUseNotifyCount = 0
                SiteLinksSameSiteUseNotifyCount     = 0
                SiteLinksSameSiteNotUseNotifyCount  = 0

                SiteLinksManualCount                = 0
                SiteLinksAutomaticCount             = 0
                SiteLinksDisabledCount              = 0
                SiteLinksEnabledCount               = 0
                SiteLinksTotalCount                 = 0
                SiteLinksTotalActiveCount           = 0
                Comment                             = 'Error'
            }
        }
    }
}
function Test-DNSNameServers {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $DomainController,
        [string] $Domain
    )
    if ($DomainController) {
        $AllDomainControllers = (Get-ADDomainController -Server $Domain -Filter "IsReadOnly -eq '$false'").HostName
        try {
            $Hosts = Get-DnsServerResourceRecord -ZoneName $Domain -ComputerName $DomainController -RRType NS -ErrorAction Stop
            $NameServers = (($Hosts | Where-Object { $_.HostName -eq '@' }).RecordData.NameServer) -replace ".$"
            $Compare = ((Compare-Object -ReferenceObject $AllDomainControllers -DifferenceObject $NameServers -IncludeEqual).SideIndicator -notin @('=>', '<='))

            [PSCustomObject] @{
                DomainControllers = $AllDomainControllers
                NameServers       = $NameServers
                Status            = $Compare
                Comment           = "Name servers found $($NameServers -join ', ')"
            }
        }
        catch {
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                DomainControllers = $AllDomainControllers
                NameServers       = $null
                Status            = $false
                Comment           = $_.Exception.Message
            }
        }
    }
}
function Test-FSMORolesAvailability {
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [string] $Domain = $Env:USERDNSDOMAIN
    )
    $DC = Get-ADDomainController -Server $Domain -Filter "*"
    $Output = foreach ($S in $DC) {
        if ($S.OperationMasterRoles.Count -gt 0) {
            $Status = Test-Connection -ComputerName $S.HostName -Count 2 -Quiet
        }
        else {
            $Status = $null
        }
        #$Summary["$($S.HostName)"] = @{ }
        foreach ($_ in $S.OperationMasterRoles) {
            #$Summary["$_"] = $S.HostName
            [PSCustomObject] @{
                Role     = $_
                HostName = $S.HostName
                Status   = $Status
            }
        }
    }
    $Output
}
Function Test-LDAP {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Tests LDAP connectivity to one ore more servers.
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Tests LDAP connectivity to one ore more servers. It's able to gather certificate information which provides useful information.
 
    .PARAMETER Forest
    Target different Forest, by default current forest is used
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomains
    Exclude domain from search, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomains
    Include only specific domains, by default whole forest is scanned
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomainControllers
    Exclude specific domain controllers, by default there are no exclusions, as long as VerifyDomainControllers switch is enabled. Otherwise this parameter is ignored.
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomainControllers
    Include only specific domain controllers, by default all domain controllers are included, as long as VerifyDomainControllers switch is enabled. Otherwise this parameter is ignored.
 
    .PARAMETER SkipRODC
    Skip Read-Only Domain Controllers. By default all domain controllers are included.
 
    .PARAMETER ExtendedForestInformation
    Ability to provide Forest Information from another command to speed up processing
 
    .PARAMETER ComputerName
    Provide FQDN, IpAddress or NetBIOS name to test LDAP connectivity. This can be used instead of targetting Forest/Domain specific LDAP Servers
 
    .PARAMETER GCPortLDAP
    Global Catalog Port for LDAP. If not defined uses default 3268 port.
 
    .PARAMETER GCPortLDAPSSL
    Global Catalog Port for LDAPs. If not defined uses default 3269 port.
 
    .PARAMETER PortLDAP
    LDAP port. If not defined uses default 389
 
    .PARAMETER PortLDAPS
    LDAPs port. If not defined uses default 636
 
    .PARAMETER VerifyCertificate
    Binds to LDAP and gathers information about certificate available
 
    .PARAMETER Credential
    Allows to define credentials. This switches authentication for LDAP Binding from Kerberos to Basic
 
    .PARAMETER Identity
    User to search for using LDAP query by objectGUID, objectSID, SamAccountName, UserPrincipalName, Name or DistinguishedName
 
    .PARAMETER Extended
    Returns additional information about LDAP Server including full objects
 
    .PARAMETER SkipCheckGC
    Skips querying GC ports
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Test-LDAP -ComputerName 'AD1' -VerifyCertificate | Format-Table *
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Test-LDAP -VerifyCertificate -SkipRODC | Format-Table *
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'Forest')]
    param (
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Forest')][alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Forest')][string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Forest')][string[]] $ExcludeDomainControllers,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Forest')][alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Forest')][alias('DomainControllers')][string[]] $IncludeDomainControllers,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Forest')][switch] $SkipRODC,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Forest')][System.Collections.IDictionary] $ExtendedForestInformation,

        [alias('Server', 'IpAddress')][Parameter(ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName, ValueFromPipeline, Mandatory, ParameterSetName = 'Computer')][string[]]$ComputerName,

        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Forest')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Computer')]
        [int] $GCPortLDAP = 3268,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Forest')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Computer')]
        [int] $GCPortLDAPSSL = 3269,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Forest')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Computer')]
        [int] $PortLDAP = 389,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Forest')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Computer')]
        [int] $PortLDAPS = 636,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Forest')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Computer')]
        [switch] $VerifyCertificate,
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Forest')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Computer')]
        [PSCredential] $Credential,

        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Computer')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Forest')]
        [string] $Identity,

        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Computer')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Forest')]
        [switch] $Extended,

        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Computer')]
        [switch] $SkipCheckGC
    )
    begin {
        Add-Type -Assembly System.DirectoryServices.Protocols
        if (-not $ComputerName) {
            $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation -SkipRODC:$SkipRODC.IsPresent -IncludeDomainControllers $IncludeDomainControllers -ExcludeDomainControllers $ExcludeDomainControllers
        }
    }
    Process {
        if ($ComputerName) {
            foreach ($Computer in $ComputerName) {
                if ($Computer -match '^(\d+\.){3}\d+$') {
                    try {
                        $ServerName = [System.Net.Dns]::GetHostByAddress($Computer).HostName
                    }
                    catch {
                        Write-Warning "Test-LDAP - Unable to resolve $Computer. $($_.Exception.Message)"
                        $ServerName = $Computer
                    }
                }
                else {
                    try {
                        $ServerName = [System.Net.Dns]::GetHostByName($Computer).HostName
                    }
                    catch {
                        Write-Warning "Test-LDAP - Unable to resolve $Computer. $($_.Exception.Message)"
                        $ServerName = $Computer
                    }
                }
                Write-Verbose "Test-LDAP - Processing $Computer / $ServerName"
                $testLdapServerSplat = @{
                    ServerName        = $ServerName
                    Computer          = $Computer
                    GCPortLDAP        = $GCPortLDAP
                    GCPortLDAPSSL     = $GCPortLDAPSSL
                    PortLDAP          = $PortLDAP
                    PortLDAPS         = $PortLDAPS
                    VerifyCertificate = $VerifyCertificate.IsPresent
                    Identity          = $Identity
                    SkipCheckGC       = $SkipCheckGC
                }
                if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Credential')) {
                    $testLdapServerSplat.Credential = $Credential
                }
                Test-LdapServer @testLdapServerSplat
            }
        }
        else {
            foreach ($Computer in $ForestInformation.ForestDomainControllers) {
                Write-Verbose "Test-LDAP - Processing $($Computer.HostName)"
                $testLdapServerSplat = @{
                    ServerName        = $($Computer.HostName)
                    Computer          = $Computer.HostName
                    Advanced          = $Computer
                    GCPortLDAP        = $GCPortLDAP
                    GCPortLDAPSSL     = $GCPortLDAPSSL
                    PortLDAP          = $PortLDAP
                    PortLDAPS         = $PortLDAPS
                    VerifyCertificate = $VerifyCertificate.IsPresent
                    Identity          = $Identity
                }
                if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Credential')) {
                    $testLdapServerSplat.Credential = $Credential
                }
                Test-LdapServer @testLdapServerSplat
            }
        }
    }
}
function Test-WinADDNSResolving {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Test DNS resolving for specific DNS record type across all Domain Controllers in the forest.
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Test DNS resolving for specific DNS record type across all Domain Controllers in the forest.
 
    .PARAMETER Name
    Name of the DNS record to resolve
 
    .PARAMETER Type
    Type of the DNS record to resolve
 
    .PARAMETER Forest
    Forest name to use for resolving. If not given it will use current forest.
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomains
    Exclude specific domains from test
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDomainControllers
    Exclude specific domain controllers from test
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomains
    Include specific domains in test
 
    .PARAMETER IncludeDomainControllers
    Include specific domain controllers in test
 
    .PARAMETER SkipRODC
    Skip Read Only Domain Controllers when querying for information
 
    .PARAMETER NotDNSOnly
    Do not use DNS only switch for resolving DNS names
 
    .EXAMPLE
    @(
        Test-WinADDNSResolving -Name "PILAFU085.ad.evotec.xyz" -Type "A" -Verbose -IncludeDomains 'ad.evotec.xyz'
        Test-WinADDNSResolving -Name "15.241.168.192.in-addr.arpa" -Type "PTR" -Verbose
        Test-WinADDNSResolving -Name "192.168.241.15" -Type "PTR" -Verbose
        Test-WinADDNSResolving -Name "Evo-win.ad.evotec.xyz" -Type "CNAME" -Verbose
        Test-WinADDNSResolving -Name "test.domain.pl" -Type "MX" -Verbose
    ) | Format-Table
 
    .OUTPUTS
    Name Type DC Resolving Identical ErrorMessage ResolvedName ResolvedData
    ---- ---- -- --------- --------- ------------ ------------ ------------
    PILAFU085.ad.evotec.xyz A AD2.ad.evotec.xyz True True PILAFU085.ad.evotec.xyz 10.104.65.85
    PILAFU085.ad.evotec.xyz A AD1.ad.evotec.xyz True True PILAFU085.ad.evotec.xyz 10.104.65.85
    PILAFU085.ad.evotec.xyz A AD0.ad.evotec.xyz True True PILAFU085.ad.evotec.xyz 10.104.65.85
    15.241.168.192.in-addr.arpa PTR AD2.ad.evotec.xyz True True 15.241.168.192.in-addr.arpa ADConnect.ad.evotec.xyz
    15.241.168.192.in-addr.arpa PTR AD1.ad.evotec.xyz True True 15.241.168.192.in-addr.arpa ADConnect.ad.evotec.xyz
    15.241.168.192.in-addr.arpa PTR AD0.ad.evotec.xyz True True 15.241.168.192.in-addr.arpa ADConnect.ad.evotec.xyz
    15.241.168.192.in-addr.arpa PTR DC1.ad.evotec.pl True True 15.241.168.192.in-addr.arpa ADConnect.ad.evotec.xyz
    15.241.168.192.in-addr.arpa PTR ADRODC.ad.evotec.pl True True 15.241.168.192.in-addr.arpa ADConnect.ad.evotec.xyz
    192.168.241.15 PTR AD2.ad.evotec.xyz True True 15.241.168.192.in-addr.arpa ADConnect.ad.evotec.xyz
    192.168.241.15 PTR AD1.ad.evotec.xyz True True 15.241.168.192.in-addr.arpa ADConnect.ad.evotec.xyz
    192.168.241.15 PTR AD0.ad.evotec.xyz True True 15.241.168.192.in-addr.arpa ADConnect.ad.evotec.xyz
    192.168.241.15 PTR DC1.ad.evotec.pl True True 15.241.168.192.in-addr.arpa ADConnect.ad.evotec.xyz
    192.168.241.15 PTR ADRODC.ad.evotec.pl True True 15.241.168.192.in-addr.arpa ADConnect.ad.evotec.xyz
    Evo-win.ad.evotec.xyz CNAME AD2.ad.evotec.xyz True True Evo-win.ad.evotec.xyz EVOWIN.ad.evotec.xyz
    Evo-win.ad.evotec.xyz CNAME AD1.ad.evotec.xyz True True Evo-win.ad.evotec.xyz EVOWIN.ad.evotec.xyz
    Evo-win.ad.evotec.xyz CNAME AD0.ad.evotec.xyz True True Evo-win.ad.evotec.xyz EVOWIN.ad.evotec.xyz
    Evo-win.ad.evotec.xyz CNAME DC1.ad.evotec.pl True True Evo-win.ad.evotec.xyz EVOWIN.ad.evotec.xyz
    Evo-win.ad.evotec.xyz CNAME ADRODC.ad.evotec.pl True True Evo-win.ad.evotec.xyz EVOWIN.ad.evotec.xyz
    test.domain.pl MX AD2.ad.evotec.xyz True True test.domain.pl 10 office.com
    test.domain.pl MX AD1.ad.evotec.xyz True True test.domain.pl 10 office.com
    test.domain.pl MX AD0.ad.evotec.xyz True True test.domain.pl 10 office.com
    test.domain.pl MX DC1.ad.evotec.pl True True test.domain.pl 10 office.com
    test.domain.pl MX ADRODC.ad.evotec.pl True True test.domain.pl 10 office.com
 
    .NOTES
    General notes
    #>
    [CmdletBinding()]
    param(
        [Parameter(Mandatory)][string[]] $Name,
        [Parameter(Mandatory)][ValidateSet('PTR', 'A', 'AAAA', 'MX', 'CNAME', 'SRV')][string] $Type,

        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomainControllers,
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,
        [alias('DomainControllers')][string[]] $IncludeDomainControllers,
        [switch] $SkipRODC,

        [switch] $NotDNSOnly
    )

    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Forest $Forest -IncludeDomains $IncludeDomains -ExcludeDomains $ExcludeDomains -ExcludeDomainControllers $ExcludeDomainControllers -IncludeDomainControllers $IncludeDomainControllers -SkipRODC:$SkipRODC -ExtendedForestInformation $ExtendedForestInformation -Extended
    $StatusIdentical = [ordered] @{}
    foreach ($N in $Name) {
        foreach ($DC in $ForestInformation.ForestDomainControllers) {
            Write-Verbose -Message "Test-WinADDNSResolving - Processing $N on $($DC.Hostname)"
            try {
                $ResolvedDNS = Resolve-DnsName -Name $N -Server $DC.Hostname -Type $Type -ErrorAction Stop -DnsOnly:(-not $NotDNSOnly) -Verbose:$false
                $ErrorMessage = $null
            }
            catch {
                $ErrorMessage = $_.Exception.Message
                $ResolvedDNS = $null
                Write-Warning -Message "Test-WinADDNSResolving - Failed to resolve $N on $($DC.HostName). Error: $($_.Exception.Message)"
            }
            $Status = $false
            $ResolvedName = $null
            $ResolvedData = $null

            if ($ResolvedDNS) {
                if ($ResolvedDNS.Type -eq 'SOA') {
                    $Status = $false
                }
                else {
                    if ($Type -eq "PTR") {
                        $ResolvedName = $ResolvedDNS.Name
                        $ResolvedData = $ResolvedDNS.NameHost
                        $Status = $true
                    }
                    elseif ($Type -eq "A") {
                        $ResolvedName = $ResolvedDNS.Name
                        $ResolvedData = $ResolvedDNS.IPAddress
                        $Status = $true
                    }
                    elseif ($Type -eq 'AAAA') {
                        $ResolvedName = $ResolvedDNS.Name
                        $ResolvedData = $ResolvedDNS.IPAddress
                        $Status = $true
                    }
                    elseif ($Type -eq "SRV") {
                        $ResolvedName = $ResolvedDNS.Name
                        $ResolvedData = $ResolvedDNS.NameTarget
                        $Status = $true
                    }
                    elseif ($Type -eq 'CNAME') {
                        $ResolvedName = $ResolvedDNS.Name
                        $ResolvedData = $ResolvedDNS.NameHost
                        $Status = $true
                    }
                    elseif ($Type -eq 'MX') {
                        $OnlyMX = $ResolvedDNS | Where-Object { $_.QueryType -eq 'MX' }
                        if ($OnlyMX) {
                            $ResolvedName = $OnlyMX.Name
                            $ResolvedData = "$($OnlyMX.Preference) $($OnlyMX.NameExchange)"
                            $Status = $true
                        }
                        else {
                            $ResolvedName = $null
                            $ResolvedData = $null
                            $Status = $false
                        }
                    }
                    else {
                        $ResolvedName = $ResolvedDNS.Name
                        $ResolvedData = $ResolvedDNS.NameHost
                        $Status = $true
                    }
                }
            }

            if (-not $StatusIdentical[$N]) {
                $StatusIdentical[$N] = $ResolvedData
                $Identical = $true
            }
            else {
                if ($StatusIdentical[$N] -ne $ResolvedData) {
                    $Identical = $false
                }
                else {
                    $Identical = $true
                }
            }

            [PSCustomObject] @{
                Name         = $N
                Type         = $Type
                DC           = $DC.Hostname
                Resolving    = $Status
                Identical    = $Identical
                ErrorMessage = $ErrorMessage
                ResolvedName = $ResolvedName
                ResolvedData = $ResolvedData
            }
        }
    }
}
function Test-WinADObjectReplicationStatus {
    [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'Standard')]
    param(
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Standard')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Analysis')]
        [string] $Identity,

        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Standard')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Analysis')]
        [alias('ForestName')][string] $Forest,

        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Standard')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Analysis')]
        [string[]] $ExcludeDomains,

        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Standard')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Analysis')]
        [alias('Domain', 'Domains')][string[]] $IncludeDomains,

        # [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Standard')]
        # [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Analysis', Mandatory)]
        #[string] $SourceServer,

        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Standard')]
        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Analysis')]
        [switch] $GlobalCatalog,

        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Analysis')]
        [string] $SnapshotPath,

        [Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'Standard')]
        [switch] $Sorted,

        [switch] $ClearSnapshot
    )

    if ($SnapshotPath -and $ClearSnapshot) {
        if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $SnapshotPath) {
            Remove-Item -LiteralPath $SnapshotPath -Force -ErrorAction Stop
        }
    }

    $DistinguishedName = $Identity
    $DomainFromIdentity = ConvertFrom-DistinguishedName -DistinguishedName $Identity -ToDomainCN

    $ForestInformation = Get-WinADForestDetails -Extended -PreferWritable
    if ($GlobalCatalog) {
        [Array] $GCs = foreach ($DC in $ForestInformation.ForestDomainControllers) {
            if ($DC.IsGlobalCatalog) {
                $DC
            }
        }
    }
    else {
        [Array] $GCs = foreach ($DC in $ForestInformation.ForestDomainControllers) {
            if ($DC.Domain -eq $DomainFromIdentity) {
                $DC
            }
        }
    }
    $ResultsCached = [ordered] @{}
    $Results = foreach ($GC in $GCs) {

        # Query the specific object on each GC
        Try {
            if ($GlobalCatalog) {
                Write-Verbose -Message "Test-WinADObjectReplicationStatus - Querying $($GC.HostName) on port 3268 for $Identity"
                $ObjectInfo = Get-ADObject -Identity $Identity -Server "$($GC.HostName):3268" -Properties * -ErrorAction Stop
            }
            else {
                Write-Verbose -Message "Test-WinADObjectReplicationStatus - Querying $($GC.HostName) for $Identity"
                $ObjectInfo = Get-ADObject -Identity $Identity -Server $GC.HostName -Properties * -ErrorAction Stop
            }
            $ErrorValue = $null
        }
        catch {
            $ObjectInfo = $null
            Write-Warning "Test-WinADObjectReplicationStatus - Error: $($_.Exception.Message.Replace([System.Environment]::NewLine,''))"
            $ErrorValue = $_.Exception.Message.Replace([System.Environment]::NewLine, '')
        }
        if ($ObjectInfo) {
            $PreparedObject = [PSCustomObject] @{
                DomainController   = $GC.HostName
                Domain             = $GC.Domain
                UserAccountControl = $ObjectInfo.userAccountCOntrol
                Created            = $ObjectInfo.Created
                uSNChanged         = $ObjectInfo.uSNChanged
                uSNCreated         = $ObjectInfo.uSNCreated
                whenCreated        = $ObjectInfo.whenCreated
                WhenChanged        = $ObjectInfo.WhenChanged
                Error              = $ErrorValue
            }
            $ResultsCached[$GC.HostName] = $PreparedObject
            $PreparedObject
        }
        else {
            $PreparedObject = [PSCustomObject] @{
                DomainController   = $GC.HostName
                Domain             = $GC.Domain
                UserAccountControl = $null
                Created            = $null
                uSNChanged         = $null
                uSNCreated         = $null
                whenCreated        = $null
                WhenChanged        = $null
                Error              = $ErrorValue
            }
            $ResultsCached[$GC.HostName] = $PreparedObject
            $PreparedObject
        }
    }

    if ($SnapshotPath) {
        $Date = Get-Date
        $DateText = $Date.ToString('yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss')
        if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $SnapshotPath) {
            $Output = Import-Clixml -Path $SnapshotPath
        }
        else {
            $Output = [ordered] @{
                $DistinguishedName = [ordered] @{}
            }
        }
        $Output[$DistinguishedName][$DateText] = [ordered] @{}
        foreach ($GC in $GCs) {
            $Output[$DistinguishedName][$DateText][$GC.Hostname] = [ordered] @{
                Date        = $Date
                USNChanged  = $ResultsCached[$GC.Hostname].USNChanged
                WhenChanged = $ResultsCached[$GC.Hostname].WhenChanged
            }
        }
        foreach ($Key in [string[]] $Output.Keys | Where-Object { $_.Name -ne 'Summary' }) {
            if (-not $Output['Summary']) {
                $Output['Summary'] = [ordered] @{}
            }
            if ($Output[$DistinguishedName].Count -gt 1) {
                $Output['Summary'][$Key] = [ordered] @{}

                foreach ($TextDate in [string[]] $Output[$DistinguishedName].Keys | Select-Object -First 1) {
                    $Output['Summary'][$Key][$TextDate] = [ordered] @{}
                    foreach ($GC in $GCs) {
                        $Output['Summary'][$Key][$GC.Hostname] = [ordered] @{
                            'Name'        = $GC.HostName
                            'Query'       = if ($GlobalCatalog) {
                                'Global Catalog' 
                            }
                            else {
                                'Domain Based' 
                            }
                            'WhenChanged' = $Output[$DistinguishedName][$TextDate][$GC.Hostname].WhenChanged
                            'USNChanged'  = $Output[$DistinguishedName][$TextDate][$GC.Hostname].USNChanged
                        }
                    }
                }
                foreach ($TextDate in [string[]] $Output[$DistinguishedName].Keys | Select-Object -Skip 1) {
                    foreach ($GC in $GCs) {
                        if ($Output[$DistinguishedName][$TextDate][$GC.Hostname].USNChanged -ne $Output['Summary'][$Key][$GC.Hostname].UsnChanged) {
                            $Status = 'Changed'
                        }
                        else {
                            $Status = 'Not changed'
                        }
                        $Output['Summary'][$Key][$GC.Hostname][$TextDate] = $Status
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        $Output | Export-Clixml -Path $SnapshotPath
        $Output
    }
    else {
        if ($Sorted) {
            $Results | Sort-Object -Property WhenChanged
        }
        else {
            $Results
        }
    }
}
function Test-WinADVulnerableSchemaClass {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Checks for CVE-2021-34470 and returns and object with output
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Checks for CVE-2021-34470 and returns and object with output
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Test-WinADVulnerableSchemaClass
 
    .NOTES
    Based on https://microsoft.github.io/CSS-Exchange/Security/Test-CVE-2021-34470/
    To repair either upgrade Microsoft Exchange Schema or run the fix from URL above
    #>
    [cmdletBinding()]
    param()
    $schemaMaster = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.Forest]::GetCurrentForest().SchemaRoleOwner
    $schemaDN = ([ADSI]"LDAP://$($schemaMaster)/RootDSE").schemaNamingContext
    $storageGroupSchemaEntryDN = "LDAP://$($schemaMaster)/CN=ms-Exch-Storage-Group,$schemaDN"
    if (-not ([System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry]::Exists($storageGroupSchemaEntryDN))) {
        return [PSCustomObject] @{
            "Vulnerable"         = $false
            "Status"             = "Exchange was not installed in this forest. Therefore, CVE-2021-34470 vulnerability is not present."
            "HasUnexpectedValue" = $false
            'Superior'           = $null
        }
    }

    $storageGroupSchemaEntry = [ADSI]($storageGroupSchemaEntryDN)
    if ($storageGroupSchemaEntry.Properties["possSuperiors"].Count -eq 0) {
        return [PSCustomObject] @{
            "Vulnerable"         = $false
            "Status"             = "CVE-2021-34470 vulnerability is not present."
            "HasUnexpectedValue" = $false
            'Superior'           = $null
        }
    }
    foreach ($val in $storageGroupSchemaEntry.Properties["possSuperiors"]) {
        if ($val -eq "computer") {
            return [PSCustomObject] @{
                "Vulnerable"         = $true
                "Status"             = "CVE-2021-34470 vulnerability is present."
                "HasUnexpectedValue" = $false
                'Superior'           = $null
            }
        }
        else {
            return [PSCustomObject] @{
                "Vulnerable"         = $true
                "Status"             = "CVE-2021-34470 vulnerability may be present due to an unexpected superior: $val"
                "HasUnexpectedValue" = $true
                "Superior"           = $val
            }
        }
    }
}
function Update-LastLogonTimestamp {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
    Uses Kerberos to impersonate a user and update the LastLogonTimestamp attribute
 
    .DESCRIPTION
    Uses Kerberos to impersonate a user and update the LastLogonTimestamp attribute
    It's a trick to last logon time updated without actually logging in
 
    .PARAMETER Identity
    The identity of the user to impersonate
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Update-LastLogonTimestamp -UserName 'PUID'
 
    .EXAMPLE
    Update-LastLogonTimestamp -UserName 'PUID@ad.evotec.xyz'
 
    .NOTES
    The lastLogontimeStamp attribute is not updated every time a user or computer logs on to the domain.
    The decision to update the value is based on the current date minus the value of the ( ms-DS-Logon-Time-Sync-Interval attribute minus a random percentage of 5).
    If the result is equal to or greater than lastLogontimeStamp the attribute is updated.
 
    If your Domain Admin is in Protected Users you may need to remove it from there to make it work
    #>
    [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess)]
    param (
        [parameter(Position = 0, Mandatory)][alias('UserName')][string]$Identity
    )

    begin {
        $impersonatedContext = $null
        $impersonationSuccessful = $false
        $ErrorMessage = $null
    }
    process {
        try {
            $windowsIdentity = [System.Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::new($Identity)
        }
        catch {
            Write-Warning "Update-LastLogonTimestamp - Failed to create WindowsIdentity for $Identity - $($_.Exception.Message)"
            $windowsIdentity = $null
            $ErrorMessage = $_.Exception.Message
        }
        if ($windowsIdentity) {
            try {
                if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess("Impersonating user - $Identity")) {
                    Write-Verbose "Update-LastLogonTimestamp - Impersonating user - $Identity"
                    $impersonatedContext = $windowsIdentity.Impersonate()
                    $impersonationSuccessful = $true
                }
            }
            catch {
                Write-Warning "Update-LastLogonTimestamp - Failed to impersonate user $Identity - $($_.Exception.Message)"
                $impersonationSuccessful = $false
                $ErrorMessage = $_.Exception.Message
            }
            finally {
                if ($impersonatedContext) {
                    $impersonatedContext.Undo()
                }
            }
        }
    }
    end {
        [PSCustomObject] @{
            Identity                = $Identity
            WhatIf                  = $WhatIfPreference.ispresent
            UserName                = $windowsIdentity.Name
            ImpersonationSuccessful = $impersonationSuccessful
            ErrorMessage            = $ErrorMessage
            WindowsIdentity         = $windowsIdentity
        }
    }
}


$ModuleFunctions = @{
    ActiveDirectory = @{
        'Add-ADACL'                                  = ''
        'Copy-ADOUSecurity'                          = ''
        'New-ADACLObject'                            = ''
        'Enable-ADACLInheritance'                    = ''
        'Disable-ADACLInheritance'                   = ''
        'Export-ADACLObject'                         = ''
        'Get-ADACL'                                  = ''
        'Get-ADACLOwner'                             = ''
        'Get-WinADACLConfiguration'                  = ''
        'Get-WinADACLForest'                         = ''
        'Get-WinADBitlockerLapsSummary'              = ''
        'Get-WinADComputerACLLAPS'                   = ''
        'Get-WinADComputers'                         = ''
        'Get-WinADDelegatedAccounts'                 = ''
        'Get-WinADDFSHealth'                         = ''
        'Get-WinADDHCP'                              = ''
        'Get-WinADDiagnostics'                       = ''
        'Get-WinADDuplicateObject'                   = 'Get-WinADForestObjectsConflict'
        'Get-WinADDuplicateSPN'                      = ''
        'Get-WinADForestControllerInformation'       = ''
        'Get-WinADForestOptionalFeatures'            = ''
        'Get-WinADForestReplication'                 = ''
        'Get-WinADForestRoles'                       = 'Get-WinADRoles', 'Get-WinADDomainRoles'
        'Get-WinADForestSchemaProperties'            = ''
        'Get-WinADForestSites'                       = ''
        'Get-WinADForestSubnet'                      = 'Get-WinADSubnet'
        'Get-WinADLastBackup'                        = ''
        'Get-WinADLDAPBindingsSummary'               = ''
        'Get-WinADLMSettings'                        = ''
        'Get-WinADPrivilegedObjects'                 = 'Get-WinADPriviligedObjects'
        'Get-WinADProtocol'                          = ''
        'Get-WinADProxyAddresses'                    = ''
        'Get-WinADServiceAccount'                    = ''
        'Get-WinADSharePermission'                   = ''
        'Get-WinADSiteConnections'                   = ''
        'Get-WinADSiteLinks'                         = ''
        'Get-WinADTomebstoneLifetime'                = 'Get-WinADForestTomebstoneLifetime'
        'Get-WinADTrustLegacy'                       = ''
        'Get-WinADUserPrincipalName'                 = ''
        'Get-WinADUsers'                             = ''
        'Get-WinADUsersForeignSecurityPrincipalList' = 'Get-WinADUsersFP'
        'Get-WinADWellKnownFolders'                  = ''
        'Get-WinADPasswordPolicy'                    = ''
        'Invoke-ADEssentials'                        = ''
        'Remove-ADACL'                               = ''
        'Remove-WinADDuplicateObject'                = ''
        'Remove-WinADSharePermission'                = ''
        'Rename-WinADUserPrincipalName'              = ''
        'Repair-WinADACLConfigurationOwner'          = ''
        'Repair-WinADEmailAddress'                   = ''
        'Repair-WinADForestControllerInformation'    = ''
        'Set-ADACLOwner'                             = ''
        'Set-DnsServerIP'                            = 'Set-WinDNSServerIP'
        'Set-WinADDiagnostics'                       = ''
        'Set-WinADReplication'                       = ''
        'Set-WinADReplicationConnections'            = ''
        'Set-WinADShare'                             = ''
        'Set-WinADTombstoneLifetime'                 = ''
        'Show-WinADGroupCritical'                    = 'Show-WinADCriticalGroups'
        'Show-WinADOrganization'                     = ''
        'Show-WinADSites'                            = ''
        'Show-WinADUserSecurity'                     = ''
        'Sync-DomainController'                      = ''
        'Test-ADDomainController'                    = ''
        'Test-ADRolesAvailability'                   = ''
        'Test-ADSiteLinks'                           = ''
        'Test-DNSNameServers'                        = ''
        'Test-FSMORolesAvailability'                 = ''
        'Test-LDAP'                                  = ''
        'Get-WinDNSZones'                            = ''
        'Get-WinDNSIPAddresses'                      = ''
        'Find-WinADObjectDifference'                 = ''
        'Show-WinADObjectDifference'                 = ''
        'Test-WinADDNSResolving'                     = ''
        'Get-WinADDomainControllerGenerationId'      = ''
    }
    DHCPServer      = @{
        'Get-WinADDHCP' = ''
    }
    DNSServer       = @{
        'Get-WinADDnsInformation'      = ''
        'Get-WinADDNSIPAddresses'      = 'Get-WinDnsIPAddresses'
        'Get-WinADDNSRecords'          = 'Get-WinDNSRecords'
        'Get-WinADDnsServerForwarder'  = ''
        'Get-WinADDnsServerScavenging' = ''
        'Get-WinADDnsServerZones'      = ''
        'Get-WinADDnsZones'            = 'Get-WinDNSZones'
        'Remove-WinADDnsRecord'        = ''
    }
}
[Array] $FunctionsAll = 'Add-ADACL', 'Copy-ADOUSecurity', 'Disable-ADACLInheritance', 'Enable-ADACLInheritance', 'Export-ADACLObject', 'Find-WinADObjectDifference', 'Get-ADACL', 'Get-ADACLOwner', 'Get-ADWinDnsServerZones', 'Get-DNSServerIP', 'Get-WinADACLConfiguration', 'Get-WinADACLForest', 'Get-WinADBitlockerLapsSummary', 'Get-WinADComputerACLLAPS', 'Get-WinADComputers', 'Get-WinADDelegatedAccounts', 'Get-WinADDFSHealth', 'Get-WinADDFSTopology', 'Get-WinADDHCP', 'Get-WinADDiagnostics', 'Get-WinADDnsInformation', 'Get-WinADDnsIPAddresses', 'Get-WinADDnsRecords', 'Get-WinADDnsServerForwarder', 'Get-WinADDnsServerScavenging', 'Get-WinADDNSZones', 'Get-WinADDomain', 'Get-WinADDomainControllerGenerationId', 'Get-WinADDomainControllerOption', 'Get-WinADDuplicateObject', 'Get-WinADDuplicateSPN', 'Get-WinADForest', 'Get-WinADForestControllerInformation', 'Get-WinADForestOptionalFeatures', 'Get-WinADForestReplication', 'Get-WinADForestReplicationSummary', 'Get-WinADForestRoles', 'Get-WinADForestSchemaProperties', 'Get-WinADForestSites', 'Get-WinADForestSubnet', 'Get-WinADGroupMember', 'Get-WinADGroupMemberOf', 'Get-WinADGroups', 'Get-WinADKerberosAccount', 'Get-WinADLastBackup', 'Get-WinADLDAPBindingsSummary', 'Get-WinADLMSettings', 'Get-WinADObject', 'Get-WinADPasswordPolicy', 'Get-WinADPrivilegedObjects', 'Get-WinADProtocol', 'Get-WinADProxyAddresses', 'Get-WinADServiceAccount', 'Get-WinADSharePermission', 'Get-WinADSiteConnections', 'Get-WinADSiteLinks', 'Get-WinADSiteOptions', 'Get-WinADTomebstoneLifetime', 'Get-WinADTrust', 'Get-WinADTrustLegacy', 'Get-WinADUserPrincipalName', 'Get-WinADUsers', 'Get-WinADUsersForeignSecurityPrincipalList', 'Get-WinADWellKnownFolders', 'Invoke-ADEssentials', 'New-ADACLObject', 'New-ADSite', 'Remove-ADACL', 'Remove-WinADDFSTopology', 'Remove-WinADDuplicateObject', 'Remove-WinADSharePermission', 'Rename-WinADUserPrincipalName', 'Repair-WinADACLConfigurationOwner', 'Repair-WinADEmailAddress', 'Repair-WinADForestControllerInformation', 'Request-ChangePasswordAtLogon', 'Request-DisableOnAccountExpiration', 'Restore-ADACLDefault', 'Set-ADACL', 'Set-ADACLInheritance', 'Set-ADACLOwner', 'Set-DnsServerIP', 'Set-WinADDiagnostics', 'Set-WinADDomainControllerOption', 'Set-WinADForestACLOwner', 'Set-WinADReplication', 'Set-WinADReplicationConnections', 'Set-WinADShare', 'Set-WinADTombstoneLifetime', 'Show-WinADDNSRecords', 'Show-WinADGroupCritical', 'Show-WinADGroupMember', 'Show-WinADGroupMemberOf', 'Show-WinADKerberosAccount', 'Show-WinADObjectDifference', 'Show-WinADOrganization', 'Show-WinADSites', 'Show-WinADTrust', 'Show-WinADUserSecurity', 'Sync-WinADDomainController', 'Test-ADDomainController', 'Test-ADRolesAvailability', 'Test-ADSiteLinks', 'Test-DNSNameServers', 'Test-FSMORolesAvailability', 'Test-LDAP', 'Test-WinADDNSResolving', 'Test-WinADObjectReplicationStatus', 'Test-WinADVulnerableSchemaClass', 'Update-LastLogonTimestamp'
[Array] $AliasesAll = 'Get-WinADDomainRoles', 'Get-WinADForestObjectsConflict', 'Get-WinADForestTomebstoneLifetime', 'Get-WinADPriviligedObjects', 'Get-WinADRoles', 'Get-WinADSubnet', 'Get-WinADTrusts', 'Get-WinADUsersFP', 'Get-WinDnsIPAddresses', 'Get-WinDNSRecords', 'Get-WinDNSServerIP', 'Get-WinDnsServerZones', 'Get-WinDNSZones', 'Set-WinDNSServerIP', 'Show-ADGroupMember', 'Show-ADGroupMemberOf', 'Show-ADTrust', 'Show-ADTrusts', 'Show-WinADCriticalGroups', 'Show-WinADTrusts', 'Sync-DomainController'
$AliasesToRemove = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
$FunctionsToRemove = [System.Collections.Generic.List[string]]::new()
foreach ($Module in $ModuleFunctions.Keys) {
    try {
        Import-Module -Name $Module -ErrorAction Stop
    }
    catch {
        foreach ($Function in $ModuleFunctions[$Module].Keys) {
            $FunctionsToRemove.Add($Function)
            $ModuleFunctions[$Module][$Function] | ForEach-Object {
                if ($_) {
                    $AliasesToRemove.Add($_)
                }
            }
        }
    }
}
$FunctionsToLoad = foreach ($Function in $FunctionsAll) {
    if ($Function -notin $FunctionsToRemove) {
        $Function
    }
}
$AliasesToLoad = foreach ($Alias in $AliasesAll) {
    if ($Alias -notin $AliasesToRemove) {
        $Alias
    }
}
# Export functions and aliases as required
Export-ModuleMember -Function @($FunctionsToLoad) -Alias @($AliasesToLoad)
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