APS

2.10.60

Modules/MessageEncoder/messageencoder.psm1

                                <#

.SYNOPSIS

Generates public and private key for encryption.

.DESCRIPTION

Generates a 4096-bit RSA key pair and places them in the appropriate certificate stores. The keys are also saved in the ``$HOME\.keys`` location, and the private key is password protected. The public key is used to encrypt the message using the ``Protect-Message`` cmdlet and the corresponding private key is used to decrypt it using the ``Unprotect-Message`` cemdlet.

.PARAMETER Name

Specifies the name of the certificate. This name will be used by users who encrypt the message with the public key.

.EXAMPLE

New-EncryptionKey "CertificateName"

#>

function New-EncryptionKey{

    [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess)]

    Param(

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]

        [System.String]$Name

    )

    $store = "cert:\CurrentUser\My"

    $params = @{

        CertStoreLocation = $store

        Subject = "CN=APS_$Name"

        KeyLength = 4096

        KeyAlgorithm = "RSA"

        KeyUsage = "DataEncipherment"

        Type = "DocumentEncryptionCert"

        NotAfter = (Get-Date).AddYears(10)

    }

    $cert = New-SelfSignedCertificate @params

    $keysDir = "$HOME\.keys"

    $privateKey = "$keysDir\My\$Name.pfx"

    $publicKey = "$keysDir\My\$Name.pub.cer"

    $keyPassword = Read-Password -Prompt "Create a key password"

    Export-PfxCertificate -FilePath $privateKey -Cert $cert -Password $keyPassword -Force

    Export-Certificate -FilePath $publicKey -Cert $cert -Force

    explorer.exe "$keysDir\My"

    $cert | Remove-Item

    try{

        Import-PfxCertificate -FilePath $privateKey -CertStoreLocation $store -Password $keyPassword -ProtectPrivateKey VSM

    }

    catch{

        Import-PfxCertificate -FilePath $privateKey -CertStoreLocation $store -Password $keyPassword

    }

    Get-ChildItem Cert:\CurrentUser\CA | Where-Object Subject -Like "CN=APS_$Name" | Remove-Item

}

<#

.SYNOPSIS

Encrypts the message.

.DESCRIPTION

Encrypts the message with the indicated rsa public key and copies it to the clipboard.

.PARAMETER Message

Specifies the message to encrypt.

.EXAMPLE

Protect-Message "<secret>"

#>

function Protect-Message{

    [OutputType([System.String])]

    [CmdletBinding()]

    Param(

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]

        [System.String]$Message

    )

    $storageCA = Get-ChildItem Cert:\CurrentUser\CA -DocumentEncryptionCert | Where-Object Subject -Like "CN=APS_*"

    if($storageCA){

        $storageCA | ForEach-Object {

                Move-Item -Path Cert:\CurrentUser\CA\$($_.Thumbprint) -Destination Cert:\CurrentUser\My

            }

    }

    $encryptionCerts = Get-ChildItem Cert:\CurrentUser\My -DocumentEncryptionCert

    if($encryptionCerts.Count -eq 0){

        Write-Host "No encryption certificates!" -ForegroundColor Red

    }

    else{

        Write-Output "Installed certificates:"

        $encryptionCerts | ForEach-Object {$_.Subject.TrimStart("CN=APS_")}

        $cipher = $Message | Protect-CmsMessage -To $(Read-Key)

        Write-Host "Cipher:" -ForegroundColor Green

        $cipher = "`"$($cipher.Replace("`r`n",";").Replace("`n",";").TrimStart("-----BEGIN CMS-----").TrimEnd("-----END CMS-----"))`""

        Set-Clipboard -Value $cipher

        return $cipher

    }

}

function Read-Key{

    $CN = Read-Host -Prompt "Enter the name of the encryption certificate"

    if($CN -notlike "CN=APS_*"){

        $CN = "CN=APS_$CN"

    }

    return $CN

}

<#

.SYNOPSIS

Decrypts the message.

.DESCRIPTION

Decrypts the message if the appropriate private key is installed.

.PARAMETER Name

Specify an encrypted message.

.EXAMPLE

Unprotect-Message "<encrypted message>"

#>

function Unprotect-Message{

    [CmdletBinding()]

    Param(

        [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]

        [System.String]$Message

    )

    $Message = "-----BEGIN CMS-----$($Message.Trim('"'))-----END CMS-----".Replace(";","`r`n")

    try{

        $decryptedMessage = ($Message | Unprotect-CmsMessage)

        Write-Host "Decrypted message:" -ForegroundColor Green

        $decryptedMessage

    }

    catch{

        Write-Host "No proper key to read this message" -ForegroundColor Red

    }

}

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