CyTDR.ps1
<#
.NAME Cylance-TDR .SYNOPSIS This module contains various functions to deal with the Cylance Console's Threat Data Reports (TDRs) .NOTES .LINK Blog: http://tietze.io/ Jan Tietze #> <# .SYNOPSIS Downloads Cylance console's TDR reports and converts them into Excel. .DESCRIPTION The Cylance console makes certain reports available in CSV format about events and data that it collects. An even richer data set is available in real-time via Syslog, but if you want to periodically pull data from the console to keep e.g. historical snapshots or run additional processing steps on the data outside your SIEM, this script can be useful. .PARAMETER TDRPath Mandatory, the base path to store the TDR data. .PARAMETER ConsoleId Optional. Specify if you only want to retrieve a particular console's data. Is used as the key to load from the "consoles" map. .PARAMETER AccessToken Optional. When specified with "RetrieveConsoleId", this token will be used instead of performing a lookup from the "consoles" map. .PARAMETER DefaultTDRUrl Optional. When no TDR URL is specified in the console profile, use this default TDR URL (default = EUC1 shard) .LINK Blog: http://tietze.io/ Jan Tietze #> <# .SYNOPSIS Downloads all TDRs for a console into given directory structure .DESCRIPTION TDRUrl defaults to EUC1 shard. #> function Get-CyTDRs { [CmdletBinding()] Param ( [parameter(Mandatory=$True, ParameterSetName="Direct")] [String]$Id, [parameter(Mandatory=$True, ParameterSetName="Direct")] [String]$AccessToken, [parameter(Mandatory=$False)] [String]$TDRUrl = "https://protect-euc1.cylance.com/Reports/ThreatDataReportV1/", [parameter(Mandatory=$False)] [ValidateScript({Test-Path $_ -PathType Container })] [String]$TDRPath = "$($HOME)\TDRs" ) DynamicParam { Get-CyConsoleArgumentAutoCompleter -Mandatory -ParameterName "Console" -ParameterSetName "ByReference" } Begin { $TDRPath = (Get-Item $TDRPath).FullName $Timestamp = $(Get-Date -UFormat "%Y%m%d-%H%M%S") switch ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName) { "Direct" { } "ByReference" { $ConsoleDetails = (Get-CyConsoleConfig) | Where-Object ConsoleId -eq $PSBoundParameters.Console $Id = $ConsoleDetails.ConsoleId $AccessToken = $ConsoleDetails.Token if (($null -ne $ConsoleDetails.TDRUrl) -and ([String]::Empty -ne $ConsoleDetails.TDRUrl)) { $TDRUrl = $ConsoleDetails.TDRUrl } } } Write-Verbose "Retrieving data for console ${Id} from TDR URL ${TDRUrl} with token ${AccessToken} and storing to TDR path ${TDRPath}" ForEach ($TDRType in @("cleared", "devices", "events", "indicators", "policies", "threats", "externaldevices", "memoryprotection")) { $DirectoryName = $TDRPath + "\" + $Id+ "\" + $TDRType + "\" if (-Not (Test-Path $DirectoryName -PathType Container)) { New-Item -Path $DirectoryName -ItemType Directory -Force | Out-Null } $Filename = "${DirectoryName}\${Timestamp}_${Id}_${TDRType}.csv" # retrieve CSV $Url = "${TDRUrl}${TDRType}/${AccessToken}" # was: Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $Url -OutFile $Filename | Out-Null $null = Invoke-CyRestMethod -Method GET -Uri $Url -OutFile $Filename } # create XLSX summary - invoke with last retrieved component name Convert-CyTDRsToXLSX -CSVPath $Filename -Overwrite $False } Process { } } <# .SYNOPSIS Expands a command-delimited field (like "zone" fields in e.g. device TDR CSVs) into separate fields so that they can be used to sort effectively. #> function Convert-FromCSVField { Param ( [parameter(Mandatory=$True)] [PSObject]$Data, [Parameter(Mandatory=$True)] [Array]$ExpandFields, [Parameter(Mandatory=$True)] [Array]$FieldPrefix ) $Data | ForEach-Object { # each row foreach ($field in $ExpandFields) { if (![string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($_.$field)) { $fs = $_.$field.Split(",") foreach ($f in $fs) { Add-Member -NotePropertyName "$($FieldPrefix)$($f)" -InputObject $_ -NotePropertyValue "x" } } } $_ } } <# .SYNOPSIS Converts a Cylance TDR report to Excel. .DESCRIPTION The Cylance console makes certain reports available in CSV format about events and data that it collects. An even richer data set is available in real-time via Syslog, but if you want to periodically pull data from the console to keep e.g. historical snapshots or run additional processing steps on the data outside your SIEM, this script can be useful. #> function Convert-CyTDRsToXLSX { Param ( [parameter(Mandatory=$True)] [ValidateScript({Test-Path $_ -PathType Leaf })] [String]$CSVPath, [Parameter(Mandatory=$False)] [Boolean]$Overwrite = $False ) function Get-ExcelSummaryReport-FromTDR ($TDRPath, $ConsoleId, $Timestamp, $OutputXLSX) { ForEach ($TDRType in @("cleared", "devices", "events", "indicators", "policies", "externaldevices", "memoryprotection", "threats")) { $InputCSV = $TDRPath + "\" + $ConsoleId + "\" + $TDRType + "\" + $Timestamp + "_" + $ConsoleId + "_" + $TDRType + ".csv" if ((Test-Path -Path $InputCSV -PathType Leaf) -ne $true) { # skip non-existent TDRs continue } $data = Import-CSV -Delimiter "," -Path $InputCSV Write-Verbose "Processing CSV into XLSX: ${InputCSV}" # time stamps are named: # "threats": Create Time, Modification Time, Access Time, First Found, Last Found => 7/20/2017 12:40:25 AM # "memoryprotection" ADDED => 11/23/2017 9:34:05 AM # "externaldevices": Date => 11/23/2017 9:34:05 AM # "events": Date => 11/29/2017 3:14:33 PM # "devices": created, "Online Date", "Offline Date" => 11/2/2017 10:54:32 AM # "cleared": "Date Removed" => 11/24/2017 10:02:49 AM if ($null -eq $data) { continue } switch ($TDRType) { "threats" { $Data = Convert-FromCSVDate -Data $Data -Fields @("Create Time", "Modification Time", "Access Time", "First Found", "Last Found") } "memoryprotection" { $Data = Convert-FromCSVDate -Data $Data -Fields @("ADDED") } "externaldevices" { # the "externaldevices" TDR uses an inconsistent time format string and has no "seconds" field. $Data = Convert-FromCSVDate -Data $Data -Fields @("Date") -Format "M/d/yy h:mm tt" } "events" { $Data = Convert-FromCSVDate -Data $Data -Fields @("Date") } "devices" { $Data = Convert-FromCSVDate -Data $Data -Fields @("Created", "Online Date", "Offline Date") } "cleared" { $Data = Convert-FromCSVDate -Data $Data -Fields @("Date Removed") } } $Data | Export-Excel $OutputXLSX -WorkSheetname $TDRType -AutoSize -TableName "${TDRType}Table" } } # got a CSV path - make absolute path $CSVPath = (Get-Item $CSVPath).FullName $s = [regex]::match($CSVPath,'(.+)\\([^\\]+)\\([^\\]+)\\([0-9]{8}-[0-9]{6})_([^\\_)]+)_([^\\]+)\.csv').Groups $TDRPath = $s[1].Value $ConsoleId = $s[2].Value $TDRType = $s[3].Value $Timestamp = $s[4].Value # $ConsoleId2 = $s[5].Value # $ReportType2 = $s[6].Value # Generate Excel summary file from TDRs $OutputXLSX = $TDRPath + "\" + $ConsoleId + "\" + $Timestamp + "_" + $ConsoleId + ".xlsx" # check if exists If (Test-Path $OutputXLSX -PathType Leaf) { Write-Verbose "Output file ${OutputXLSX} exists." if ($Overwrite) { Write-Verbose "Removing output file ${OutputXLSX}" Remove-Item $OutputXLSX Get-ExcelSummaryReport-FromTDR -ConsoleId $ConsoleId -Timestamp $Timestamp -OutputXLSX $OutputXLSX -TDRPath $TDRPath } else { Write-Verbose "Not set to overwrite, will not remove/re-create file ${OutputXLSX}" } } else { Get-ExcelSummaryReport-FromTDR -ConsoleId $ConsoleId -Timestamp $Timestamp -OutputXLSX $OutputXLSX -TDRPath $TDRPath } } <# .SYNOPSIS Downloads a number of Cylance console's TDR reports and converts them into Excel. .DESCRIPTION Downloads a pre-configured list of of Cylance console's TDR reports and converts them into Excel. Configure "Consoles.json" in the TDR path with your console data; you can use "New-CyConsoleConfig" to create entries. .PARAMETER TDRPath Optional, the base path to store the TDR data. Defaults to $HOME\TDRs (use symoblic links!) .PARAMETER DefaultTDRUrl Optional. When no TDR URL is specified in the console profile, use this default TDR URL (default = US) #> function Get-CyTDRsForAllConsoles() { [CmdletBinding()] Param ( [parameter(Mandatory=$False)] [ValidateScript({Test-Path $_ -PathType Container })] [String]$TDRPath = "$($HOME)\TDRs", [parameter(Mandatory=$False)] [String]$DefaultTDRUrl = "https://protect.cylance.com/Reports/ThreatDataReportV1/" ) try { $Consoles = Get-CyConsoleConfig } catch { Write-Error "There was an error parsing or accessing the console JSON file: $($TDRPath)\Consoles.json" break } $Consoles | Where-Object Token -ne $null | Where-Object AutoRetrieve -ne $false | ForEach-Object { Write-Host "Retrieving console $($_.ConsoleId)..." $TDRUrl = if (([String]::Empty -eq $_.TDRUrl) -or ($_.TDRUrl -eq $null)) { $DefaultTDRUrl } else { $_.TDRUrl } Get-CyTDRs -TDRPath $TDRPath -Id $_.ConsoleId -AccessToken $_.Token -TDRUrl $TDRUrl } } |