functions/exchangeschema/Invoke-FMExchangeSchema.ps1
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function Invoke-FMExchangeSchema { <# .SYNOPSIS Applies the desired Exchange version to the tareted Forest. .DESCRIPTION Applies the desired Exchange version to the tareted Forest. Requires Schema Admin & Enterprise Admin privileges. .PARAMETER Server The server / domain to work with. .PARAMETER Credential The credentials to use for this operation. .PARAMETER EnableException This parameters disables user-friendly warnings and enables the throwing of exceptions. This is less user friendly, but allows catching exceptions in calling scripts. .PARAMETER Confirm If this switch is enabled, you will be prompted for confirmation before executing any operations that change state. .PARAMETER WhatIf If this switch is enabled, no actions are performed but informational messages will be displayed that explain what would happen if the command were to run. .EXAMPLE PS C:\> Invoke-FMExchangeSchema -Server contoso.com Applies the desired Exchange version to the contoso.com Forest. #> [Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute('PSUseUsingScopeModifierInNewRunspaces', '')] [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess = $true)] Param ( [PSFComputer] $Server, [PSCredential] $Credential, [switch] $EnableException ) begin { $parameters = $PSBoundParameters | ConvertTo-PSFHashtable -Include Server, Credential $parameters['Debug'] = $false Assert-ADConnection @parameters -Cmdlet $PSCmdlet Invoke-Callback @parameters -Cmdlet $PSCmdlet Assert-Configuration -Type ExchangeSchema -Cmdlet $PSCmdlet $forestObject = Get-ADForest @parameters $psParameter = $PSBoundParameters | ConvertTo-PSFHashtable -Include Credential $psParameter.ComputerName = $Server try { $session = New-PSSession @psParameter -ErrorAction Stop } catch { Stop-PSFFunction -String 'Invoke-FMExchangeSchema.WinRM.Failed' -StringValues $computerName -ErrorRecord $_ -EnableException $EnableException -Cmdlet $PSCmdlet -Target $computerName return } #region Functions function Test-ExchangeIsoPath { [Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute("PSReviewUnusedParameter", "")] [CmdletBinding()] param ( [System.Management.Automation.Runspaces.PSSession] $Session, [string] $Path ) Invoke-Command -Session $Session -ScriptBlock { Test-Path -Path $using:Path } } function Invoke-ExchangeSchemaUpdate { [Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute("PSAvoidUsingEmptyCatchBlock", "")] [Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute("PSReviewUnusedParameter", "")] [CmdletBinding()] param ( [System.Management.Automation.Runspaces.PSSession] $Session, [string] $Path, [string] $OrganizationName, [switch] $SchemaOnly, [ValidateSet('InstallSchema', 'UpdateSchema', 'Install', 'Update', 'EnableSplit', 'DisableSplit')] [string] $Mode, [bool] $SplitPermission, [bool] $AllDomains ) $result = Invoke-Command -Session $Session -ScriptBlock { param ( $Parameters ) $exchangeIsoPath = Resolve-Path -Path $Parameters.Path # Mount Volume $diskImage = Mount-DiskImage -ImagePath $exchangeIsoPath -PassThru $volume = Get-Volume -DiskImage $diskImage $limit = (Get-Date).AddMinutes(1) while (-not $volume.DriveLetter) { $volume = Get-Volume -DiskImage $diskImage if ($volume.DriveLetter) { break } if ((Get-Date) -gt $limit) { try { Dismount-DiskImage -ImagePath $exchangeIsoPath } catch { } throw "Timeout waiting for volume drive letter!" } Start-Sleep -Milliseconds 250 } $installPath = "$($volume.DriveLetter):\setup.exe" #region Perform Installation $resultText = switch ($Parameters.Mode) { 'InstallSchema' { & $installPath /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms_DiagnosticDataOFF /PrepareSchema 2>&1 } 'UpdateSchema' { & $installPath /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms_DiagnosticDataOFF /PrepareSchema 2>&1 } 'Install' { if (-not $Parameters.SplitPermission) { & $installPath /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms_DiagnosticDataOFF /PrepareAD /OrganizationName:$($Parameters.OrganizationName) 2>&1 } else { & $installPath /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms_DiagnosticDataOFF /PrepareAD /ActiveDirectorySplitPermissions:true /OrganizationName:$($Parameters.OrganizationName) 2>&1 } } 'Update' { & $installPath /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms_DiagnosticDataOFF /PrepareAD /OrganizationName:$($Parameters.OrganizationName) 2>&1 } 'EnableSplit' { & $installPath /PrepareAD /ActiveDirectorySplitPermissions:true /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms_DiagnosticDataOFF 2>&1 if (-not $Parameters) { & $installPath /PrepareDomain /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms_DiagnosticDataOFF 2>&1 } else { & $installPath /PrepareAllDomains /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms_DiagnosticDataOFF 2>&1 } } 'DisableSplit' { & $installPath /PrepareAD /ActiveDirectorySplitPermissions:false /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms_DiagnosticDataOFF 2>&1 if (-not $Parameters) { & $installPath /PrepareDomain /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms_DiagnosticDataOFF 2>&1 } else { & $installPath /PrepareAllDomains /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms_DiagnosticDataOFF 2>&1 } } } $results = [pscustomobject]@{ Success = $LASTEXITCODE -lt 1 Message = $resultText -join "`n" } #endregion Perform Installation # Dismount Volume try { Dismount-DiskImage -ImagePath $exchangeIsoPath } catch { } # Report result $results } -ArgumentList ($PSBoundParameters | ConvertTo-PSFHashtable -Exclude Session) Write-PSFMessage -Message ($result.Message -join "`n") -Tag exchange, result if (-not $result.Success) { throw "Error applying exchange update: $($result.Message)" } } #endregion Functions } process { if (Test-PSFFunctionInterrupt) { return } foreach ($testItem in Test-FMExchangeSchema @parameters) { #region Apply Updates if needed switch ($testItem.Type) { #region Install Exchange Schema 'CreateSchema' { if (-not (Test-ExchangeIsoPath -Session $session -Path $testItem.Configuration.LocalImagePath)) { Stop-PSFFunction -String 'Invoke-FMExchangeSchema.IsoPath.Missing' -StringValues $testItem.Configuration.LocalImagePath -EnableException $EnableException -Continue -Category ResourceUnavailable -Target $Server } Invoke-PSFProtectedCommand -ActionString 'Invoke-FMExchangeSchema.Installing' -ActionStringValues $testItem.Configuration -Target $forestObject -ScriptBlock { Invoke-ExchangeSchemaUpdate -Session $session -Mode InstallSchema -Path $testItem.Configuration.LocalImagePath -OrganizationName $testItem.Configuration.OrganizationName -ErrorAction Stop -SchemaOnly } -EnableException $EnableException -PSCmdlet $PSCmdlet -Continue } #endregion Install Exchange Schema #region Update Exchange Schema 'UpdateSchema' { if (-not (Test-ExchangeIsoPath -Session $session -Path $testItem.Configuration.LocalImagePath)) { Stop-PSFFunction -String 'Invoke-FMExchangeSchema.IsoPath.Missing' -StringValues $testItem.Configuration.LocalImagePath -EnableException $EnableException -Continue -Category ResourceUnavailable -Target $Server } Invoke-PSFProtectedCommand -ActionString 'Invoke-FMExchangeSchema.Updating' -ActionStringValues $testItem.ADObject, $testItem.Configuration -Target $forestObject -ScriptBlock { Invoke-ExchangeSchemaUpdate -Session $session -Mode UpdateSchema -Path $testItem.Configuration.LocalImagePath -OrganizationName $testItem.ADObject.OrganizationName -ErrorAction Stop -SchemaOnly } -EnableException $EnableException -PSCmdlet $PSCmdlet -Continue } #endregion Update Exchange Schema #region Install Exchange Schema & AD Objects 'Create' { if (-not (Test-ExchangeIsoPath -Session $session -Path $testItem.Configuration.LocalImagePath)) { Stop-PSFFunction -String 'Invoke-FMExchangeSchema.IsoPath.Missing' -StringValues $testItem.Configuration.LocalImagePath -EnableException $EnableException -Continue -Category ResourceUnavailable -Target $Server } Invoke-PSFProtectedCommand -ActionString 'Invoke-FMExchangeSchema.Installing' -ActionStringValues $testItem.Configuration -Target $forestObject -ScriptBlock { Invoke-ExchangeSchemaUpdate -Session $session -Mode Install -Path $testItem.Configuration.LocalImagePath -OrganizationName $testItem.Configuration.OrganizationName -ErrorAction Stop } -EnableException $EnableException -PSCmdlet $PSCmdlet -Continue } #endregion Install Exchange Schema & AD Objects #region Update Exchange Schema & AD Objects 'Update' { if (-not (Test-ExchangeIsoPath -Session $session -Path $testItem.Configuration.LocalImagePath)) { Stop-PSFFunction -String 'Invoke-FMExchangeSchema.IsoPath.Missing' -StringValues $testItem.Configuration.LocalImagePath -EnableException $EnableException -Continue -Category ResourceUnavailable -Target $Server } Invoke-PSFProtectedCommand -ActionString 'Invoke-FMExchangeSchema.Updating' -ActionStringValues $testItem.ADObject, $testItem.Configuration -Target $forestObject -ScriptBlock { Invoke-ExchangeSchemaUpdate -Session $session -Mode Update -Path $testItem.Configuration.LocalImagePath -OrganizationName $testItem.ADObject.OrganizationName -ErrorAction Stop } -EnableException $EnableException -PSCmdlet $PSCmdlet -Continue } #endregion Update Exchange Schema & AD Objects 'DisableSplitP' { if (-not (Test-ExchangeIsoPath -Session $session -Path $testItem.Configuration.LocalImagePath)) { Stop-PSFFunction -String 'Invoke-FMExchangeSchema.IsoPath.Missing' -StringValues $testItem.Configuration.LocalImagePath -EnableException $EnableException -Continue -Category ResourceUnavailable -Target $Server } Invoke-PSFProtectedCommand -ActionString 'Invoke-FMExchangeSchema.DisablingSplitPermissions' -ActionStringValues $testItem.Configuration -Target $Server -ScriptBlock { Invoke-ExchangeSchemaUpdate -Session $session -Mode DisableSplit -AllDomains $testItem.Configuration.AllDomains -Path $testItem.Configuration.LocalImagePath -ErrorAction Stop } -EnableException $EnableException -PSCmdlet $PSCmdlet -Continue } 'EnableSplitP' { if (-not (Test-ExchangeIsoPath -Session $session -Path $testItem.Configuration.LocalImagePath)) { Stop-PSFFunction -String 'Invoke-FMExchangeSchema.IsoPath.Missing' -StringValues $testItem.Configuration.LocalImagePath -EnableException $EnableException -Continue -Category ResourceUnavailable -Target $Server } Invoke-PSFProtectedCommand -ActionString 'Invoke-FMExchangeSchema.EnablingSplitPermissions' -ActionStringValues $testItem.Configuration -Target $Server -ScriptBlock { Invoke-ExchangeSchemaUpdate -Session $session -Mode EnableSplit -AllDomains $testItem.Configuration.AllDomains -Path $testItem.Configuration.LocalImagePath -ErrorAction Stop } -EnableException $EnableException -PSCmdlet $PSCmdlet -Continue } } #endregion Apply Updates if needed } } end { if ($session) { Remove-PSSession -Session $session -ErrorAction Ignore -Confirm:$false -WhatIf:$false } } } |