Functions/GenXdev.Data.SqlServer/Get-SQLServerTables.ps1

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Part of PowerShell module : GenXdev.Data.SqlServer
Original cmdlet filename : Get-SQLServerTables.ps1
Original author : René Vaessen / GenXdev
Version : 1.288.2025
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MIT License
 
Copyright 2021-2025 GenXdev
 
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
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<#
.SYNOPSIS
Retrieves a list of table names from a SQL Server database.
 
.DESCRIPTION
Queries the SQL Server system tables to retrieve all user-defined table names
from a SQL Server database. Supports connecting via either a direct connection
string or a database name with server parameters. Returns the table names as a
collection of strings.
 
.PARAMETER ConnectionString
The full connection string to connect to the SQL Server database. Should include
the Server and Database parameters at minimum.
 
.PARAMETER DatabaseName
The name of the SQL Server database.
 
.PARAMETER Server
The SQL Server instance name. Defaults to 'localhost'.
 
.EXAMPLE
Get-SQLServerTables -DatabaseName "Inventory" -Server "localhost"
Returns all table names from the specified database
 
.EXAMPLE
Get-SQLServerTables -ConnectionString "Server=localhost;Database=Users;Integrated Security=true;"
Returns all table names using a custom connection string
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#>


function Get-SQLServerTables {
    [System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute('PSUseSingularNouns', '')]
    [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = 'DatabaseName')]
    param (
        ###########################################################################
        [Parameter(
            Position = 0,
            Mandatory = $true,
            ParameterSetName = 'ConnectionString',
            HelpMessage = 'The connection string to the SQL Server database.'
        )]
        [string]$ConnectionString,

        ###########################################################################
        [Parameter(
            Position = 0,
            Mandatory = $true,
            ParameterSetName = 'DatabaseName',
            HelpMessage = 'The name of the SQL Server database.'
        )]
        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
        [string]$DatabaseName,

        ###########################################################################
        [Parameter(
            Position = 1,
            ParameterSetName = 'DatabaseName',
            HelpMessage = 'The SQL Server instance name.'
        )]
        [string]$Server = '.'
    )

    begin {

        # log the start of table retrieval operation
        Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility\Write-Verbose 'Starting SQL table name retrieval operation'
    }


    process {

        # define the query to get all table names from SQL Server system tables
        $PSBoundParameters['Queries'] = 'SELECT name FROM sys.tables ORDER BY name'

        # execute query using the inherited connection parameters
        Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility\Write-Verbose 'Executing query to retrieve table names'
        GenXdev.Data\Invoke-SQLServerQuery @PSBoundParameters
    }

    end {
    }
}