Functions/GenXdev.Windows/Set-WindowPositionForSecondary.ps1

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Part of PowerShell module : GenXdev.Windows
Original cmdlet filename : Set-WindowPositionForSecondary.ps1
Original author : René Vaessen / GenXdev
Version : 1.270.2025
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MIT License
 
Copyright 2021-2025 GenXdev
 
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
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<#
.SYNOPSIS
Positions a window on the secondary monitor with specified layout options.
 
.DESCRIPTION
This function allows positioning windows on a configured secondary monitor using
Set-WindowPosition with various layout options including alignment, size, and
border settings. It handles monitor selection based on global configuration and
provides a convenient wrapper for secondary monitor window positioning.
 
.PARAMETER Process
The process or processes containing the windows to position.
 
.PARAMETER Monitor
The monitor to use (0=default, 1=secondary, -1=discard, -2=configured secondary).
 
.PARAMETER Width
The desired width of the window in pixels.
 
.PARAMETER Height
The desired height of the window in pixels.
 
.PARAMETER X
The desired X coordinate for window placement.
 
.PARAMETER Y
The desired Y coordinate for window placement.
 
.PARAMETER Left
Place the window on the left side of the screen.
 
.PARAMETER Right
Place the window on the right side of the screen.
 
.PARAMETER Top
Place the window at the top of the screen.
 
.PARAMETER Bottom
Place the window at the bottom of the screen.
 
.PARAMETER Centered
Center the window on the screen.
 
.PARAMETER Fullscreen
Maximize the window to fill the screen.
 
.PARAMETER NoBorders
Remove window borders and title bar.
 
.PARAMETER RestoreFocus
Return focus to the PowerShell window after positioning.
 
.PARAMETER FocusWindow
Focus the window after positioning.
 
.PARAMETER SetForeground
Set the window to foreground after positioning.
 
.PARAMETER Maximize
Maximize the window after positioning.
 
.PARAMETER KeysToSend
Keystrokes to send to the window after positioning.
 
.PARAMETER SendKeyEscape
Escape control characters and modifiers when sending keys
 
.PARAMETER SendKeyHoldKeyboardFocus
Hold keyboard focus on target window when sending keys
 
.PARAMETER SendKeyUseShiftEnter
Use Shift+Enter instead of Enter when sending keys
 
.PARAMETER SendKeyDelayMilliSeconds
Delay between different input strings in milliseconds when sending keys
 
.PARAMETER PassThru
Return the Process object after positioning.
 
.PARAMETER SideBySide
Place window side by side with PowerShell on the same monitor.
 
.PARAMETER SessionOnly
Use alternative settings stored in session for AI preferences.
 
.PARAMETER ClearSession
Clear alternative settings stored in session for AI preferences.
 
.PARAMETER SkipSession
Store settings only in persistent preferences without affecting session.
 
.EXAMPLE
Set-WindowPositionForSecondary -Process "notepad" -Width 800 -Height 600 `
    -Centered -NoBorders
 
.EXAMPLE
wps notepad -w 800 -h 600 -c -nb
#>

function Set-WindowPositionForSecondary {
    ################################################################################
    [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess = $true)]
    [Alias('wps')]
    [System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute('PSAvoidGlobalVars', '')]
    param(
        #
        [parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            Position = 0,
            HelpMessage = 'The process of the window to position',
            ValueFromPipeline,
            ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName,
            ValueFromRemainingArguments = $false
        )]
        [System.Diagnostics.Process[]] $Process,
        #
        [parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = 'The monitor to use, 0=default, -1=discard, -2=configured'
        )]
        [Alias('m', 'mon')]
        [int] $Monitor = -2,
        #
        [parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = 'The initial width of the window'
        )]
        [int] $Width = -1,
        #
        [parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = 'The initial height of the window'
        )]
        [int] $Height = -1,
        #
        [parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = 'The initial X position of the window'
        )]
        [int] $X = -1,
        #
        [parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = 'The initial Y position of the window'
        )]
        [int] $Y = -1,
        #
        [parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = 'Place window on the left side of the screen'
        )]
        [switch] $Left,
        #
        [parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = 'Place window on the right side of the screen'
        )]
        [switch] $Right,
        #
        [parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = 'Place window on the top side of the screen'
        )]
        [switch] $Top,
        #
        [parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = 'Place window on the bottom side of the screen'
        )]
        [switch] $Bottom,
        #
        [parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = 'Place window in the center of the screen'
        )]
        [switch] $Centered,
        #
        [Parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = 'Sends F11 to the window'
        )]
        [Alias('fs')]
        [switch]$FullScreen,

        #
        [Alias('nb')]
        [parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = 'Removes the borders of the window'
        )]
        [switch] $NoBorders,
        #

        [parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = 'Restore PowerShell window focus'
        )]
        [Alias('rf', 'bg')]
        [switch] $RestoreFocus,
        #
        [parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = 'Focus the window after positioning'
        )]
        [Alias('fw','focus')]
        [switch] $FocusWindow,
        #
        [parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = 'Set the window to foreground after positioning'
        )]
        [Alias('fg')]
        [switch] $SetForeground,
        #
        [parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = 'Maximize the window after positioning'
        )]
        [switch] $Maximize,
        #
        [parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = 'Keystrokes to send to the window after positioning'
        )]
        [string[]] $KeysToSend,
        ########################################################################
        [Parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = 'Escape control characters and modifiers when sending keys'
        )]
        [Alias('Escape')]
        [switch] $SendKeyEscape,
        ########################################################################
        [Parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = 'Hold keyboard focus on target window when sending keys'
        )]
        [Alias('HoldKeyboardFocus')]
        [switch] $SendKeyHoldKeyboardFocus,
        ########################################################################
        [Parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = 'Use Shift+Enter instead of Enter when sending keys'
        )]
        [Alias('UseShiftEnter')]
        [switch] $SendKeyUseShiftEnter,
        ########################################################################
        [Parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = 'Delay between different input strings in milliseconds when sending keys'
        )]
        [Alias('DelayMilliSeconds')]
        [int] $SendKeyDelayMilliSeconds,
        #
        [parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = 'Returns the process object after positioning'
        )]
        [Alias('pt')]
        [switch]$PassThru,

        #
        [parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = ('Place window side by side with PowerShell on the same ' +
                'monitor')
        )]
        [Alias('sbs')]
        [switch]$SideBySide,

        #
        [parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = ('Use alternative settings stored in session for AI ' +
                'preferences')
        )]
        [switch] $SessionOnly,
        #
        [parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = ('Clear alternative settings stored in session for AI ' +
                'preferences')
        )]
        [switch] $ClearSession,
        #
        [parameter(
            Mandatory = $false,
            HelpMessage = ('Store settings only in persistent preferences without ' +
                'affecting session')
        )]
        [Alias('FromPreferences')]
        [switch] $SkipSession
        #
    )

    begin {

        # initialize window positioning for secondary monitor
        Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility\Write-Verbose (
            'Initializing window positioning for secondary monitor'
        )

        # determine monitor index if configured secondary monitor requested
        if ($Monitor -lt -1) {

            # get array of all available screens
            $allScreens = @([WpfScreenHelper.Screen]::AllScreens)

            # initialize default secondary monitor index
            [int] $defaultMonitor = 1

            # try to use globally configured secondary monitor if available
            if ([int]::TryParse($Global:DefaultSecondaryMonitor,
                    [ref] $defaultMonitor)) {

                Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility\Write-Verbose (
                    "Using configured secondary monitor: $defaultMonitor"
                )

                # calculate monitor index with proper wrap-around handling
                $Monitor = $defaultMonitor % $allScreens.Length
            }
            else {

                Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility\Write-Verbose (
                    'Using default secondary monitor: 1'
                )

                # use default secondary monitor with wrap-around handling
                $Monitor = 1 % $allScreens.Length
            }

            Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility\Write-Verbose (
                "Selected monitor index: $Monitor"
            )
        }

        # ensure monitor parameter is included in bound parameters
        if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey('Monitor')) {

            # add monitor parameter to bound parameters for forwarding
            $null = $PSBoundParameters.Add('Monitor', $Monitor)
        }
        else {

            # update monitor parameter in bound parameters
            $PSBoundParameters['Monitor'] = $Monitor
        }
    }

    process {

        # copy matching parameters to pass to Set-WindowPosition
        $invocationArguments = GenXdev.Helpers\Copy-IdenticalParamValues `
            -BoundParameters $PSBoundParameters `
            -FunctionName 'GenXdev.Windows\Set-WindowPosition' `
            -DefaultValues (Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility\Get-Variable `
                -Scope Local -Name * -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)

        # determine target for WhatIf processing
        $target = if ($Process) {
            "Process: $($Process.Name)"
        } else {
            'Window'
        }

        # define action description for WhatIf processing
        $action = "Position on monitor $Monitor"

        # perform shouldprocess check before proceeding
        if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($target, $action)) {

            Microsoft.PowerShell.Utility\Write-Verbose (
                'Forwarding parameters to Set-WindowPosition'
            )

            # forward all parameters to Set-WindowPosition function
            GenXdev.Windows\Set-WindowPosition @invocationArguments
        }
    }

    end {
    }
}
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