Cmdlets/IDMGraph.ps1
|
Function Connect-IDMGraphApp { <# .SYNOPSIS Authenticates to the Graph API via the Microsoft.Graph.Intune module using app-based authentication. .DESCRIPTION The Connect-IDMGraphApp cmdlet is a wrapper cmdlet that helps authenticate to the Graph API using the Microsoft.Graph.Intune module. It leverages an Azure AD app ID and app secret for authentication. See https://oofhours.com/2019/11/29/app-based-authentication-with-intune/ for more information. https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/develop/howto-create-service-principal-portal#create-a-new-application-secret .PARAMETER Tenant Specifies the tenant (e.g. contoso.onmicrosoft.com) to which to authenticate. .PARAMETER AppId Specifies the Azure AD app ID (GUID) for the application that will be used to authenticate. .PARAMETER AppSecret Specifies the Azure AD app secret corresponding to the app ID that will be used to authenticate. .EXAMPLE Connect-IDMGraphApp -TenantId $TenantID -AppId $app -AppSecret $secret #> [cmdletbinding()] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)] [Alias('ClientId')] [String]$AppId, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)] [Alias('Tenant')] [String]$TenantID, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)] [Alias('ClientSecret')] [String]$AppSecret ) try { #convert secret into creds $azurePassword = ConvertTo-SecureString $AppSecret -AsPlainText -Force $psCred = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential($AppId , $azurePassword) #connect to Azure using App service principal Connect-AzAccount -Credential $psCred -TenantId $TenantID -ServicePrincipal | Out-Null #Grab the Azure context which will include Azure Token $context = [Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Common.Authentication.Abstractions.AzureRmProfileProvider]::Instance.Profile.DefaultContext $aadToken = [Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Common.Authentication.AzureSession]::Instance.AuthenticationFactory.Authenticate($context.Account, ` $context.Environment, $context.Tenant.Id.ToString(), $null, [Microsoft.Azure.Commands.Common.Authentication.ShowDialog]::Never, ` $null, "https://graph.windows.net").AccessToken $Body = @{ Grant_Type = "client_credentials" Scope = "https://graph.microsoft.com/.default" client_Id = $AppId Client_Secret = $AppSecret } $ConnectGraph = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri "https://login.microsoftonline.com/$TenantID/oauth2/v2.0/token" -Method POST -Body $Body $token = $ConnectGraph.access_token #format the date correctly $ExpiresOnMinutes = $ConnectGraph.expires_in / 60 $ExpiresOn = (Get-Date).AddMinutes($ExpiresOnMinutes).ToString("M/d/yyyy hh:mm tt +00:00") # Creating header for Authorization token $authHeader = @{ 'Content-Type'='application/json' 'Authorization'="Bearer " + $token 'ExpiresOn'=$ExpiresOn } return $authHeader } Catch{ write-host $_.Exception.Message -f Red write-host $_.Exception.ItemName -f Red write-host break } } function Get-IDMGraphAuthToken{ <# .SYNOPSIS This function is used to authenticate with the Graph API REST interface .DESCRIPTION The function authenticate with the Graph API Interface with the tenant name .EXAMPLE Get-IDMGraphAuthToken Authenticates you with the Graph API interface .NOTES NAME: Get-IDMGraphAuthToken #> [cmdletbinding()] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)] [System.Net.Mail.MailAddress]$User ) $userUpn = New-Object "System.Net.Mail.MailAddress" -ArgumentList $User $tenant = $userUpn.Host Write-Host "Checking for AzureAD module..." $AadModule = Get-Module -Name "AzureAD" -ListAvailable if ($AadModule -eq $null) { write-host write-host "AzureAD Powershell module not installed..." -f Red write-host "Install by running 'Install-Module AzureAD' from an elevated PowerShell prompt" -f Yellow write-host "Script can't continue..." -f Red write-host exit } # Getting path to ActiveDirectory Assemblies # If the module count is greater than 1 find the latest version if($AadModule.count -gt 1) { $Latest_Version = ($AadModule | select version | Sort-Object)[-1] $aadModule = $AadModule | ? { $_.version -eq $Latest_Version.version } # Checking if there are multiple versions of the same module found if($AadModule.count -gt 1){ $aadModule = $AadModule | select -Unique } $adal = Join-Path $AadModule.ModuleBase "Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory.dll" $adalforms = Join-Path $AadModule.ModuleBase "Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory.Platform.dll" } else { $adal = Join-Path $AadModule.ModuleBase "Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory.dll" $adalforms = Join-Path $AadModule.ModuleBase "Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory.Platform.dll" } #$adal = Join-Path $AadModule.ModuleBase "Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory.dll" #$adalforms = Join-Path $AadModule.ModuleBase "Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory.Platform.dll" [System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadFrom($adal) | Out-Null [System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadFrom($adalforms) | Out-Null $clientId = "d1ddf0e4-d672-4dae-b554-9d5bdfd93547" $redirectUri = "urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob" $resourceAppIdURI = "https://graph.microsoft.com" $authority = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/$Tenant" try { $authContext = New-Object "Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory.AuthenticationContext" -ArgumentList $authority # https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/azure/microsoft.identitymodel.clients.activedirectory.promptbehavior.aspx # Change the prompt behavior to force credentials each time: Auto, Always, Never, RefreshSession $platformParameters = New-Object "Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory.PlatformParameters" -ArgumentList "Auto" $userId = New-Object "Microsoft.IdentityModel.Clients.ActiveDirectory.UserIdentifier" -ArgumentList ($User, "OptionalDisplayableId") $authResult = $authContext.AcquireTokenAsync($resourceAppIdURI,$clientId,$redirectUri,$platformParameters,$userId).Result # If the accesstoken is valid then create the authentication header if($authResult.AccessToken){ # Creating header for Authorization token $authHeader = @{ 'Content-Type'='application/json' 'Authorization'="Bearer " + $authResult.AccessToken 'ExpiresOn'=$authResult.ExpiresOn } return $authHeader } else { Write-Host Write-Host "Authorization Access Token is null, please re-run authentication..." -ForegroundColor Red Write-Host break } } catch { write-host $_.Exception.Message -f Red write-host $_.Exception.ItemName -f Red write-host break } } function Update-IDMGraphAccessToken{ <# .SYNOPSIS Refreshes an access token based on refresh token .NOTES Returns a refreshed access token .PARAMETER Token -Token is the existing refresh token .PARAMETER tenantID -This is the tenant ID eg. domain.onmicrosoft.com .PARAMETER ClientID -This is the app reg client ID .PARAMETER Secret -This is the client secret .PARAMETER Scope -An array of access scope, default is: "Group.ReadWrite.All" & "User.ReadWrite.All" .LINK Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/auth-v2-user#3-get-a-token #> Param( [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [String]$Token, [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [String]$TenantID, [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [String]$ClientID, [parameter(Mandatory = $true)] [String]$Secret, [parameter(Mandatory = $false)] [String[]]$Scope = @("Group.ReadWrite.All","User.ReadWrite.All") ) # Defining Variables $graphApiVersion = "v2.0" $Resource = "token" $uri = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/$TenantID/oauth2/$graphApiVersion/$Resource" $bodyHash = @{ client_id=$ClientID scope=($Scope -join ' ') refresh_token=$Token #redirect_uri='http://localhost' redirect_uri='https://graph.microsoft.com/.default' grant_type='refresh_token' client_secret=$Secret } $body = ($bodyHash.GetEnumerator() | Foreach {$_.key +'='+ [System.Web.HttpUtility]::UrlEncode($_.Value)}) -Join '&' $Response = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $uri -body $body -ContentType 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' -Method Post return $Response } Function Invoke-IDMGraphRequests{ <# .SYNOPSIS Invoke Rest method in multithread .DESCRIPTION Invoke Rest method using the get method but do it using a pool of runspaces .NOTES Reference: https://b-blog.info/en/implement-multi-threading-with-net-runspaces-in-powershell.html https://adamtheautomator.com/powershell-multithreading/ #> [cmdletbinding()] param ( [Parameter(Mandatory=$True,ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName=$true,ValueFromPipeline=$true,HelpMessage="Specify Uri or array or Uris")] [string[]]$Uri, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)] [hashtable]$Headers, [int]$Threads = 15, [switch]$Passthru ); Begin{ #initialSessionState will hold typeDatas and functions that will be passed to every runspace. $initialSessionState = [System.Management.Automation.Runspaces.InitialSessionState]::CreateDefault(); #define function to run function Get-RestData { param ( [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=0)][string]$Uri, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=1)][hashtable]$Headers ); try { $response = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $Uri -Headers $Headers -Method Get -DisableKeepAlive -ErrorAction Stop; } catch { $ex = $_.Exception $errorResponse = $ex.Response.GetResponseStream() $reader = New-Object System.IO.StreamReader($errorResponse) $reader.BaseStream.Position = 0 $reader.DiscardBufferedData() $responseBody = $reader.ReadToEnd(); Write-Host ("{0}: Error Status: {1}; {2}" -f $uri,$ex.Response.StatusCode,$responseBody) return $false; }; return $response.value; } #add function to the initialSessionState $GetRestData_def = Get-Content Function:\Get-RestData; $GetRestDataSessionStateFunction = New-Object System.Management.Automation.Runspaces.SessionStateFunctionEntry -ArgumentList 'Get-RestData', $GetRestData_def; $initialSessionState.Commands.Add($GetRestDataSessionStateFunction); #define your TypeData (Makes the output as object later on) $init = @{ MemberName = 'Init'; MemberType = 'ScriptMethod'; Value = { Add-Member -InputObject $this -MemberType NoteProperty -Name uri -Value $null; Add-Member -InputObject $this -MemberType NoteProperty -Name headers -Value $null; Add-Member -InputObject $this -MemberType NoteProperty -Name value -Value $null; }; Force = $true; } # and initiate the function call to add to session state: $populate = @{ MemberName = 'Populate'; MemberType = 'ScriptMethod'; Value = { param ( [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)][string]$Uri, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)][hashtable]$Headers ); $this.uri = $Uri; $this.headers = $Headers $this.value = (Get-RestData -Uri $Uri -Headers $Headers); }; Force = $true; } Update-TypeData -TypeName 'Custom.Object' @Init; Update-TypeData -TypeName 'Custom.Object' @Populate; $customObject_typeEntry = New-Object System.Management.Automation.Runspaces.SessionStateTypeEntry -ArgumentList $(Get-TypeData Custom.Object), $false; $initialSessionState.Types.Add($customObject_typeEntry); #define our main, entry point to runspace $ScriptBlock = { Param ( [PSCustomObject]$Uri, $Headers ) #build object and $page = [PsCustomObject]@{PsTypeName ='Custom.Object'}; $page.Init(); $page.Populate($Uri,$Headers); $Result = New-Object PSObject -Property @{ uri = $page.Uri value = $page.value }; return $Result; } #build Runsapce threads $RunspacePool = [RunspaceFactory]::CreateRunspacePool(1, $Threads, $initialSessionState, $Host); $RunspacePool.Open(); $Jobs = @(); } Process{ #START THE JOB $i = 0; foreach($url in $Uri) { #$Uri - some array of uris $i++; #call scriptblock with arguments $Job = [powershell]::Create().AddScript($ScriptBlock).AddArgument($url).AddArgument($Headers); $Job.RunspacePool = $RunspacePool; $Jobs += New-Object PSObject -Property @{ RunNum = $i; Pipe = $Job; Result = $Job.BeginInvoke(); } } } End{ $results = @(); #TEST $job = $jobs foreach ($Job in $Jobs) { $Result = $Job.Pipe.EndInvoke($Job.Result) #add uri to object list if passthru used If($Passthru){ Foreach($item in $Result.value){ $OutputItem = New-Object PSObject $OutputItem | Add-Member NoteProperty "uri" -Value $Result.uri -Force Foreach($p in $item | Get-Member -MemberType NoteProperty){ $OutputItem | Add-Member NoteProperty $p.name -Value $item.($p.name) } $Results += $OutputItem } } Else{ $Results += $Result } } Return $Results } } |