Maester

2.0.41-preview

public/cis/Test-MtCisWeakAuthenticationMethodsDisabled.ps1

<#
.SYNOPSIS
    Checks if weak authentication methods (SMS, voice call, email OTP) are disabled in the tenant.

.DESCRIPTION
    Weak authentication methods such as SMS, voice call, and email OTP should be disabled.
    CIS Microsoft 365 Foundations Benchmark v5.0.0

.EXAMPLE
    Test-MtCisWeakAuthenticationMethodsDisabled

    Returns true if weak authentication methods are disabled.

.LINK
    https://maester.dev/docs/commands/Test-MtCisWeakAuthenticationMethodsDisabled
#>
function Test-MtCisWeakAuthenticationMethodsDisabled {
    [CmdletBinding()]
    [OutputType([bool])]
    param()

    if (!(Test-MtConnection Graph)) {
        Add-MtTestResultDetail -SkippedBecause NotConnectedGraph
        return $null
    }

    try {
        Write-Verbose 'Getting settings...'
        $settings = Invoke-MtGraphRequest -RelativeUri "policies/authenticationMethodsPolicy" -DisableCache

        Write-Verbose 'Executing checks'
        $checkSms = ($settings.authenticationMethodConfigurations | Where-Object { $_.id -eq "Sms" }).State -eq "disabled"
        $checkVoice = ($settings.authenticationMethodConfigurations | Where-Object { $_.id -eq "Voice" }).State -eq "disabled"
        $checkEmail = ($settings.authenticationMethodConfigurations | Where-Object { $_.id -eq "Email" }).State -eq "disabled"

        $testResult = $checkSms -and $checkVoice -and $checkEmail

        if ($testResult) {
            $testResultMarkdown = "Well done. Your tenant settings comply with CIS recommendations.`n`n%TestResult%"
        } else {
            $testResultMarkdown = "Your tenant settings do not comply with CIS recommendations.`n`n%TestResult%"
        }

        $resultMd = "| Authentication method | Result |`n"
        $resultMd += "| --- | --- |`n"

        if ($checkSms) {
            $checkSmsResult = '✅ Pass'
        } else {
            $checkSmsResult = '❌ Fail'
        }

        if ($checkVoice) {
            $checkVoiceResult = '✅ Pass'
        } else {
            $checkVoiceResult = '❌ Fail'
        }

        if ($checkEmail) {
            $checkEmailResult = '✅ Pass'
        } else {
            $checkEmailResult = '❌ Fail'
        }

        $resultMd += "| SMS | $checkSmsResult |`n"
        $resultMd += "| Voice call | $checkVoiceResult |`n"
        $resultMd += "| Email OTP | $checkEmailResult |`n"

        $testResultMarkdown = $testResultMarkdown -replace '%TestResult%', $resultMd

        Add-MtTestResultDetail -Result $testResultMarkdown
        return $testResult
    } catch {
        Add-MtTestResultDetail -SkippedBecause Error -SkippedError $_
        return $null
    }
}