HcxUtils.ps1
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<#PSScriptInfo
.VERSION 1.0 .GUID 953d76b2-f8ef-4a8c-9754-44fef24ecb93 .AUTHOR Frantz Prinvil .COMPANYNAME Microsoft .COPYRIGHT (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved. .DESCRIPTION PowerShell Cmdlets for Managing Hybrid Cloud Extension (HCX) on VMware Cloud on Azure #> <# .Synopsis Get the authorization token found in the response headers under the name of 'x-hm-authorization' .Parameter Credential Specifies a PSCredential object that contains credentials for authenticating with the server. For more information about the server authentication logic of PowerCLI, run "help about_server_authentication". .Parameter HcxServer Specifies the IP or DNS addresses of the HCX servers to connect to. .Example Get-AuthorizationToken -Credential <UserCreds> -HcxServer "10.40.0.9" #> function Get-AuthorizationToken { Param ( [Parameter( Mandatory = $true, HelpMessage = "Credential of the vSphere User/Group that has authorized access to HCX")] [ValidateNotNull()] [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential] [System.Management.Automation.Credential()] $Credential, [Parameter( Mandatory = $true, HelpMessage = 'HCX Server Name')] [ValidateNotNull()] [string] $HcxServer ) $networkCred = (New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential $Credential.UserName, $Credential.Password).GetNetworkCredential() $JsonBody = @{'username' = $networkCred.UserName; 'password' = $networkCred.Password } | ConvertTo-Json Write-Host "Create Hybridity Session:" $elapsed = Measure-Command -Expression ` { Invoke-RestMethod -Method 'POST' ` -Uri https://${HcxServer}/hybridity/api/sessions ` -ContentType 'application/json' -Body $JsonBody ` -Verbose -SkipCertificateCheck ` -ResponseHeadersVariable SessionHeaders -ErrorAction Stop } Write-Host "Created Hybridity Session: elapsed=${elapsed}" return $SessionHeaders['x-hm-authorization'] } <# .Synopsis Get and return Hcx Metadata Blob .Parameter XHmAuthorization Valid authorization token obtained by performing a POST to https://<HCX-Server>/hybridity/api/sessions .Parameter HcxServer Specifies the IP or DNS addresses of the HCX servers you want to connect to. .Example Get-HcxMetaData -XHmAuthorization <authToken> -HcxServer "10.40.0.9" #> function Get-HcxMetaData { Param ( [Parameter( Mandatory = $true, HelpMessage = 'HCX Hybridity Session')] [ValidateNotNull()] [string] $XHmAuthorization, [Parameter( Mandatory = $true, HelpMessage = 'HCX Server Name')] [ValidateNotNull()] [string] $HcxServer ) $headers = @{ "x-hm-authorization"="$XHmAuthorization" "Content-Type"="application/json" "Accept"="application/json" } $body = "{filter={},options={}}" Write-Host "Retrieving HCX Manager Meta Data" $elapsed = Measure-Command -Expression { $response = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri "https://${HcxServer}/hybridity/api/metainfo/context/support" -Method 'GET' -Headers $headers -Body $body -Verbose -SkipCertificateCheck -ErrorAction Stop } if ($response.success -eq 'True') { Write-Host "Retrieved HCX Manager Meta Data: elapsed=${elapsed}" return $response.data.localEndpoints } throw "Unable To Retrieve HCX Manager Meta Data" } <# .Synopsis Get and return HCX Virtual machine .Parameter Connection Specifies which connection to use .Example Get-HcxManagerVM -Connection $VcConnection #> function Get-HcxManagerVM { Param ( [Parameter( Mandatory = $true, HelpMessage = 'Specify the connection to use')] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] $Connection ) Write-Host "Identifying HCX VM" $HcxVm = $null $VmsList = Get-VM -Server $Connection foreach ($Vm in $VmsList) { if($Vm.Name.Contains("HCX-MGR")) { $HcxVm = $Vm break } } return $HcxVm } <# .Synopsis Get and return the utilization percentage of a specified disk .Parameter DiskName Disk name .Parameter Disks List of disks and metadata .Example Get-DiskUtilizationPercentage -Disks <List of Disks> -DiskName "/" #> function Get-DiskUtilizationPercentage { Param ( [Parameter( Mandatory = $true, HelpMessage = 'Specify the name of the desired disk')] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [string] $DiskName, [Parameter( Mandatory = $true, HelpMessage = 'List of disks')] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [array] $Disks ) $DiskData = $Disks | Where-Object Path -eq $DiskName if($DiskData) { $UsagePercentage = [math]::round((1 - ($DiskData.FreeSpaceGB / $DiskData.CapacityGB)) * 100,2) return $UsagePercentage } throw "Disk: $DiskName was not found in the list provided" } <# .Synopsis Test the connection to the HCX server .Parameter RefreshInterval Seconds delay in between each retry .Parameter Count The amount of connection retrys per function call .Parameter Server The server to which the connection is being established .Parameter Port Connection port .Parameter Credential Credential used to connect to Server .Parameter HcxVm HCX Vm .Example Test-HcxConnection -Server 'HcxServer' -Count 5 -Port '443' -Credential <PsCredential> -HcxVm 'HcxVm' #> function Test-HcxConnection { Param ( [Parameter( Mandatory = $false, HelpMessage = 'Seconds delay in between each retry')] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [int] $RefreshInterval = 60, [Parameter( Mandatory = $true, HelpMessage = 'Number of connection retrys')] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [int] $Count, [Parameter( Mandatory = $true, HelpMessage = 'HCX Server Name')] [ValidateNotNull()] [string] $Server, [Parameter( Mandatory = $true, HelpMessage = 'Port number')] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [int] $Port, [Parameter( Mandatory = $true, HelpMessage = 'Credential used to connect to Server')] [ValidateNotNull()] [System.Management.Automation.PSCredential] [System.Management.Automation.Credential()] $Credential, [Parameter( Mandatory = $true, HelpMessage = 'HCX VM')] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [string] $HcxVm ) Write-Host "Reconnecting to HCX Server..." do { $Count -= 1 if ($Count -lt 0) { throw "Timed out reconnecting to HCX Server." } Write-Host "Retrys remaining: $Count..." Start-Sleep -Seconds $RefreshInterval $hcxConnection = Connect-HCXServer -Server $Server -Port $Port -Credential $Credential -ErrorAction:SilentlyContinue } until ($hcxConnection) Write-Host "HCX Appliance on $($HcxVm.name) is now available." return $hcxConnection } <# .Synopsis Provide a list of disks and a specific set of disk, this cmdlet will alert if the utilization has surpassed the threshold .Parameter DiskUtilizationTreshold Threshold value .Parameter MonitoredDisks Disks to be checked .Parameter Disks List of disks and metadata .Example Get-DiskUtilizationPercentage -Disks <List of Disks> -DiskName "/" #> function Invoke-DiskUtilizationThresholdCheck { param ( [Parameter( Mandatory = $true, HelpMessage = 'Timeout for connection to HCX Server')] [ValidateNotNull()] [int] $DiskUtilizationTreshold, [Parameter( Mandatory = $true, HelpMessage = 'Timeout for connection to HCX Server')] [ValidateNotNull()] [array] $MonitoredDisks, [Parameter( Mandatory = $true, HelpMessage = 'Timeout for connection to HCX Server')] [ValidateNotNull()] [array] $Disks ) foreach ($MonitoredDisk in $MonitoredDisks) { Write-Host "Retrieving Disk: $MonitoredDisk Percentage" $DiskUtilizationPercentage = Get-DiskUtilizationPercentage -Disks $Disks -DiskName $MonitoredDisk if ($DiskUtilizationPercentage -gt $DiskUtilizationTreshold) { throw "Disk: $MonitoredDisk Percentage: $DiskUtilizationPercentage is greater than the allowed treshold: $DiskUtilizationTreshold" } Write-Host "Retrieved Disk: $MonitoredDisk Percentage: $DiskUtilizationPercentage %" } } <# .Synopsis A switch parameter that ensures the customer understands that HCX will be rebooted .Parameter AgreeToRestartHCX Agree to restarting HCX .Example Assert-CustomerRestartAwareness -AgreeToRestartHCX $true #> function Assert-CustomerRestartAwareness { Param( [parameter( Mandatory = $true, HelpMessage = "Customer acknowledging HCX reboot.")] [bool] $AgreeToRestartHCX ) if(!$AgreeToRestartHCX) { throw "Please confirm awareness that HCX will be rebooted by this cmdlet." } } |