ORCA.psm1

#Requires -Version 5.1

<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        The Office 365 Recommended Configuration Analyzer (ORCA)
 
    .DESCRIPTION
        
 
    .NOTES
        Cam Murray
        Senior Program Manager - Microsoft
        camurray@microsoft.com
         
        Daniel Mozes
        Senior Program Manager - Microsoft
        damozes@microsoft.com
 
        Output report uses open source components for HTML formatting
        - bootstrap - MIT License - https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/about/license/
        - fontawesome - CC BY 4.0 License - https://fontawesome.com/license/free
         
        ############################################################################
 
        This sample script is not supported under any Microsoft standard support program or service.
        This sample script is provided AS IS without warranty of any kind.
        Microsoft further disclaims all implied warranties including, without limitation, any implied
        warranties of merchantability or of fitness for a particular purpose. The entire risk arising
        out of the use or performance of the sample script and documentation remains with you. In no
        event shall Microsoft, its authors, or anyone else involved in the creation, production, or
        delivery of the scripts be liable for any damages whatsoever (including, without limitation,
        damages for loss of business profits, business interruption, loss of business information,
        or other pecuniary loss) arising out of the use of or inability to use the sample script or
        documentation, even if Microsoft has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
 
        ############################################################################
 
    .LINK
        about_functions_advanced
 
#>


function Get-ORCADirectory
{
    <#
 
        Gets or creates the ORCA directory in AppData
         
    #>


    If($IsWindows)
    {
        $Directory = "$($env:LOCALAPPDATA)\Microsoft\ORCA"
    }
    elseif($IsLinux -or $IsMac)
    {
        $Directory = "$($env:HOME)/ORCA"
    }
    else 
    {
        $Directory = "$($env:LOCALAPPDATA)\Microsoft\ORCA"
    }

    If(Test-Path $Directory) 
    {
        Return $Directory
    } 
    else 
    {
        mkdir $Directory | out-null
        Return $Directory
    }

}

Function Invoke-ORCAConnections
{
    Param
    (
        [Boolean]$Install
    )
    <#
     
    Check which module is loaded and then run the respective connection
     
    #>


    If(Get-Command "Connect-ExchangeOnline" -ErrorAction:SilentlyContinue)
    {
        Write-Host "$(Get-Date) Connecting to Exchange Online (Modern Module).."
        Connect-ExchangeOnline -WarningAction:SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
    }
    ElseIf(Get-Command "Connect-EXOPSSession" -ErrorAction:SilentlyContinue)
    {
        Write-Host "$(Get-Date) Connecting to Exchange Online.."
        Connect-EXOPSSession -PSSessionOption $ProxySetting -WarningAction:SilentlyContinue | Out-Null    
    } 
    Else 
    {
        If($Install)
        {
            Try
            {
                # Try installing ExchangeOnlineManagement module in to CurrentUser scope
                Write-Host "$(Get-Date) Exchange Online Management module is missing - attempting to install in to CurrentUser scope.. (You may be asked to trust the PS Gallery)"
                Install-Module ExchangeOnlineManagement -ErrorAction:SilentlyContinue -Scope CurrentUser

                # Then connect..
                Connect-ExchangeOnline -WarningAction:SilentlyContinue | Out-Null

                $Installed = $True
            }
            catch
            {
                $Installed = $False
            }
        }

        if(!$Installed)
        {
            # Error if not installed
            Throw "ORCA requires either the Exchange Online PowerShell Module (aka.ms/exopsmodule) loaded or the Exchange Online PowerShell module from the PowerShell Gallery installed."
        }
    }

    # Perform check for Exchange Connection Status
    If($(Get-EXConnectionStatus) -eq $False)
    {
        Throw "ORCA was unable to connect to Exchange Online, or you do not have sufficient permissions to check ORCA related configuration."
    }
}

enum CheckType
{
    ObjectPropertyValue
    PropertyValue
}

[Flags()]
enum ORCAService
{
    EOP = 1
    OATP = 2
}

enum ORCAConfigLevel
{
    None = 0
    Informational = 4
    Standard = 5
    Strict = 10
    TooStrict = 15
}

enum ORCAResult
{
    Pass = 1
    Informational = 2
    Fail = 3
}

enum ORCACHI
{
    NotRated = 0
    Low = 5
    Medium = 10
    High = 15
    VeryHigh = 20
    Critical = 100
}

Class ORCACheckConfig
{

    ORCACheckConfig()
    {
        # Constructor

        $this.Results += New-Object -TypeName ORCACheckConfigResult -Property @{
            Level=[ORCAConfigLevel]::Informational
        }

        $this.Results += New-Object -TypeName ORCACheckConfigResult -Property @{
            Level=[ORCAConfigLevel]::Standard
        }

        $this.Results += New-Object -TypeName ORCACheckConfigResult -Property @{
            Level=[ORCAConfigLevel]::Strict
        }

        $this.Results += New-Object -TypeName ORCACheckConfigResult -Property @{
            Level=[ORCAConfigLevel]::TooStrict
        }

    }

    # Set the result for this mode
    SetResult([ORCAConfigLevel]$Level,$Result)
    {
        ($this.Results | Where-Object {$_.Level -eq $Level}).Value = $Result

        # The level of this configuration should be its strongest result (e.g if its currently standard and we have a strict pass, we should make the level strict)
        if($Result -eq "Pass" -and ($this.Level -lt $Level -or $this.Level -eq [ORCAConfigLevel]::None))
        {
            $this.Level = $Level
        } 
        elseif ($Result -eq "Fail" -and ($Level -eq [ORCAConfigLevel]::Informational -and $this.Level -eq [ORCAConfigLevel]::None))
        {
            $this.Level = $Level
        }

    }

    $Check
    $Object
    $ConfigItem
    $ConfigData
    $InfoText
    [array]$Results
    [ORCAConfigLevel]$Level
}

Class ORCACheckConfigResult
{
    [ORCAConfigLevel]$Level=[ORCAConfigLevel]::Standard
    $Value
}

Class ORCACheck
{
    <#
 
        Check definition
 
        The checks defined below allow contextual information to be added in to the report HTML document.
        - Control : A unique identifier that can be used to index the results back to the check
        - Area : The area that this check should appear within the report
        - PassText : The text that should appear in the report when this 'control' passes
        - FailRecommendation : The text that appears as a title when the 'control' fails. Short, descriptive. E.g "Do this"
        - Importance : Why this is important
        - ExpandResults : If we should create a table in the callout which points out which items fail and where
        - ObjectType : When ExpandResults is set to, For Object, Property Value checks - what is the name of the Object, e.g a Spam Policy
        - ItemName : When ExpandResults is set to, what does the check return as ConfigItem, for instance, is it a Transport Rule?
        - DataType : When ExpandResults is set to, what type of data is returned in ConfigData, for instance, is it a Domain?
 
    #>


    [Array] $Config=@()
    [string] $Control
    [String] $Area
    [String] $Name
    [String] $PassText
    [String] $FailRecommendation
    [Boolean] $ExpandResults=$false
    [String] $ObjectType
    [String] $ItemName
    [String] $DataType
    [String] $Importance
    [ORCACHI] $ChiValue = [ORCACHI]::NotRated
    [ORCAService]$Services = [ORCAService]::EOP
    [CheckType] $CheckType = [CheckType]::PropertyValue
    $Links
    $ORCAParams

    [ORCAResult] $Result=[ORCAResult]::Pass
    [int] $FailCount=0
    [int] $PassCount=0
    [int] $InfoCount=0
    [Boolean] $Completed=$false
    
    # Overridden by check
    GetResults($Config) { }

    AddConfig([ORCACheckConfig]$Config)
    {
        $this.Config += $Config

        $this.FailCount = @($this.Config | Where-Object {$_.Level -eq [ORCAConfigLevel]::None}).Count
        $this.PassCount = @($this.Config | Where-Object {$_.Level -eq [ORCAConfigLevel]::Standard -or $_.Level -eq [ORCAConfigLevel]::Strict}).Count
        $this.InfoCount = @($this.Config | Where-Object {$_.Level -eq [ORCAConfigLevel]::Informational}).Count

        If($this.FailCount -eq 0 -and $this.InfoCount -eq 0)
        {
            $this.Result = [ORCAResult]::Pass
        }
        elseif($this.FailCount -eq 0 -and $this.InfoCount -gt 0)
        {
            $this.Result = [ORCAResult]::Informational
        }
        else 
        {
            $this.Result = [ORCAResult]::Fail    
        }

    }

    # Run
    Run($Config)
    {
        Write-Host "$(Get-Date) Analysis - $($this.Area) - $($this.Name)"
        
        $this.GetResults($Config)

        # If there is no results to expand, turn off ExpandResults
        if($this.Config.Count -eq 0)
        {
            $this.ExpandResults = $false
        }

        # Set check module to completed
        $this.Completed=$true
    }

}

Class ORCAOutput
{

    [String]    $Name
    [Boolean]   $Completed              =   $False
                $VersionCheck           =   $null
                $DefaultOutputDirectory
                $Result

    # Function overridden
    RunOutput($Checks,$Collection)
    {

    }

    Run($Checks,$Collection)
    {
        Write-Host "$(Get-Date) Output - $($this.Name)"

        $this.RunOutput($Checks,$Collection)

        $this.Completed=$True
    }

}

Function Get-ORCACheckDefs
{
    Param
    (
        $ORCAParams
    )

    $Checks = @()

    # Load individual check definitions
    $CheckFiles = Get-ChildItem "$PSScriptRoot\Checks"

    ForEach($CheckFile in $CheckFiles)
    {
        if($CheckFile.BaseName -match '^check-(.*)$')
        {
            Write-Verbose "Importing $($matches[1])"
            . $CheckFile.FullName
            $Check = New-Object -TypeName $matches[1]

            # Set the ORCAParams
            $Check.ORCAParams = $ORCAParams

            $Checks += $Check
        }
    }

    Return $Checks
}

Function Get-ORCAOutputs
{
    Param
    (
        $VersionCheck,
        $Modules,
        $Options
    )

    $Outputs = @()

    # Load individual check definitions
    $OutputFiles = Get-ChildItem "$PSScriptRoot\Outputs"

    ForEach($OutputFile in $OutputFiles)
    {
        if($OutputFile.BaseName -match '^output-(.*)$')
        {
            # Determine if this type should be loaded
            If($Modules -contains $matches[1])
            {
                Write-Verbose "Importing $($matches[1])"
                . $OutputFile.FullName
                $Output = New-Object -TypeName $matches[1]

                # Load any of the options in to the module
                If($Options)
                {

                If($Options[$matches[1]].Keys)
                {
                    ForEach($Opt in $Options[$matches[1]].Keys)
                    {
                        # Ensure this property exists before we try set it and get a null ref error
                        $ModProperties = $($Output | Get-Member | Where-Object {$_.MemberType -eq "Property"}).Name
    
                        If($ModProperties -contains $Opt)
                        {
                            $Output.$Opt = $Options[$matches[1]][$Opt]
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            Throw("There is no option $($Opt) on output module $($matches[1])")
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

                # For default output directory
                $Output.DefaultOutputDirectory = Get-ORCADirectory

                # Provide versioncheck
                $Output.VersionCheck = $VersionCheck
                
                $Outputs += $Output
            }

        }
    }

    Return $Outputs
}

Function Get-ORCACollection
{
    $Collection = @{}

    [ORCAService]$Collection["Services"] = [ORCAService]::EOP

    # Determine if ATP is available by checking for presence of an ATP command
    if($(Get-command Get-AtpPolicyForO365 -ErrorAction:SilentlyContinue))
    {
        $Collection["Services"] += [ORCAService]::OATP
    } 

    If(!$Collection["Services"] -band [ORCAService]::OATP)
    {
        Write-Host "$(Get-Date) Microsoft Defender for Office 365 is not detected - these checks will be skipped!" -ForegroundColor Red
    }

    Write-Host "$(Get-Date) Getting Anti-Spam Settings"
    $Collection["HostedConnectionFilterPolicy"] = Get-HostedConnectionFilterPolicy
    $Collection["HostedContentFilterPolicy"] = Get-HostedContentFilterPolicy
    $Collection["HostedContentFilterRule"] = Get-HostedContentFilterRule
    $Collection["HostedOutboundSpamFilterPolicy"] = Get-HostedOutboundSpamFilterPolicy

    Write-Host "$(Get-Date) Getting Tenant Settings"
    $Collection["AdminAuditLogConfig"] = Get-AdminAuditLogConfig

    If($Collection["Services"] -band [ORCAService]::OATP)
    {
        Write-Host "$(Get-Date) Getting Anti Phish Settings"
        $Collection["AntiPhishPolicy"] = Get-AntiphishPolicy
        $Collection["AntiPhishRules"] = Get-AntiPhishRule
    }

    Write-Host "$(Get-Date) Getting Anti-Malware Settings"
    $Collection["MalwareFilterPolicy"] = Get-MalwareFilterPolicy
    $Collection["MalwareFilterRule"] = Get-MalwareFilterRule

    Write-Host "$(Get-Date) Getting Transport Rules"
    $Collection["TransportRules"] = Get-TransportRule

    If($Collection["Services"] -band [ORCAService]::OATP)
    {
        Write-Host "$(Get-Date) Getting ATP Policies"
        $Collection["SafeAttachmentsPolicy"] = Get-SafeAttachmentPolicy
        $Collection["SafeAttachmentsRules"] = Get-SafeAttachmentRule
        $Collection["SafeLinksPolicy"] = Get-SafeLinksPolicy
        $Collection["SafeLinksRules"] = Get-SafeLinksRule
        $Collection["AtpPolicy"] = Get-AtpPolicyForO365
    }

    Write-Host "$(Get-Date) Getting Accepted Domains"
    $Collection["AcceptedDomains"] = Get-AcceptedDomain

    Write-Host "$(Get-Date) Getting DKIM Configuration"
    $Collection["DkimSigningConfig"] = Get-DkimSigningConfig

    Write-Host "$(Get-Date) Getting Connectors"
    $Collection["InboundConnector"] = Get-InboundConnector

    # Required for Enhanced Filtering checks
    Write-Host "$(Get-Date) Getting MX Reports for all domains"
    $Collection["MXReports"] = @()
    ForEach($d in $Collection["AcceptedDomains"])
    {
        Try
        {
            $Collection["MXReports"] += Get-MxRecordReport -Domain $($d.DomainName) -ErrorAction:SilentlyContinue
        }
        Catch
        {
            Write-Verbose "$(Get-Date) Failed to get MX report for domain $($d.DomainName)"
        }
        
    }


    Return $Collection
}

Function Get-ORCAReport
{

    <#
     
        .SYNOPSIS
            The Office 365 Recommended Configuration Analyzer (ORCA)
 
        .DESCRIPTION
            Office 365 Recommended Configuration Analyzer (ORCA)
 
            The Get-ORCAReport command generates a HTML report based on the Microsoft Defender for Office 365 recommended practices article:
            https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/security/office-365-security/recommended-settings-for-eop-and-office365-atp
 
            Output report uses open source components for HTML formatting:
            - Bootstrap - MIT License https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/about/license/
            - Fontawesome - CC BY 4.0 License - https://fontawesome.com/license/free
 
        .PARAMETER NoConnect
            Prevents ORCA from connecting automatically to Exchange Online. In most circumstances you will not want to do this, we will
            detect if you're connected or not connected as part of running ORCA. Connection will only occur if we detect you are not
            connected.
         
        .PARAMETER NoVersionCheck
            Prevents ORCA from determining if it's running the latest version. It's always very important to be running the latest
            version of ORCA. We will change guidelines as the product and the recommended practices article changes. Not running the
            latest version might provide recommendations that are no longer valid.
 
        .PARAMETER AlternateDNS
            Will perform DNS checks using an alternate DNS server. This is really important if your organisation uses split DNS. Checks
            for your DKIM deployment for instance might fail if your DNS resolver is resolving your domains to the internal zone. This is
            because your internal zone doesn't require to have the DKIM selector records published. In these instances use the AlternateDNS
            flag to use different resolvers (ones that will provide the external DNS records for your domains).
 
 
        .PARAMETER Collection
            Internal only.
 
        .EXAMPLE
            Get-ORCAReport
 
        .EXAMPLE
            Get-ORCAReport -AlternateDNS @("10.20.30.40","40.20.30.10")
 
     
    #>


    Param(
        [CmdletBinding()]
        [Switch]$NoConnect,
        [Switch]$NoVersionCheck,
        [String[]]$AlternateDNS,
        $Collection
    )

    # Easy to use for quick ORCA report to HTML
    If($NoVersionCheck)
    {
        $PerformVersionCheck = $False
    }
    Else
    {
        $PerformVersionCheck = $True
    }

    If($NoConnect)
    {
        $Connect = $False
    }
    Else
    {
        $Connect = $True
    }

    $Result = Invoke-ORCA -Connect $Connect -PerformVersionCheck $PerformVersionCheck -AlternateDNS $AlternateDNS -Collection $Collection -Output @("HTML")
    Write-Host "$(Get-Date) Complete! Output is in $($Result.Result)"
}

Function Invoke-ORCA
{

    <#
     
        .SYNOPSIS
            The Office 365 Recommended Configuration Analyzer (ORCA)
 
        .DESCRIPTION
            Office 365 Recommended Configuration Analyzer (ORCA)
 
            Unless you are wanting to automate ORCA, do not use Invoke-ORCA, run Get-ORCAReport instead!!
 
            The Invoke-ORCA command allows you to output different formats based on the Microsoft Defender for Office 365 recommended practices article:
            https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/security/office-365-security/recommended-settings-for-eop-and-office365-atp
 
            HTML Output report uses open source components for HTML formatting:
            - Bootstrap - MIT License https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/about/license/
            - Fontawesome - CC BY 4.0 License - https://fontawesome.com/license/free
 
        .PARAMETER Output
            Array of output modules you would like to invoke. You can specify multiple different outputs. Outputs are modular, and
            additional outputs can be written and placed in the modules Outputs directory if required.
 
            Out of the box, the following outputs are included
            - HTML
            - JSON (File)
            - Cosmos DB (Requires CosmosDB third-party module)
 
            As this is an array, you can specify different outputs
             
            -Output "HTML"
                Will output just HTML
            -Output @("HTML","JSON")
                Will output the HTML report and the JSON report
         
        .PARAMETER OutputOptions
            Array of options for the output modules.
 
            Example if running a Cosmos output, you'll need to tell it which account, database and key to use like this:
 
            -OutputOptions @{Cosmos=@{Account='MyCosmosAccount';Database='MyCosmosDB';Key='GFJqJesi2Rq910E0G7P4WoZkzowzbj23Sm9DUWFX0l0P8o16mYyuaZBN00Nbtj9F1QQnumzZKSGZwknXGERrlA==';Collection='MyORCA'}}
 
            If you're running multiple different outputs, just use a different key for that output module, for instance this will provide the Cosmos details to the Cosmos module
            and HTML details to the HTML module.
 
            -OutputOptions @{HTML=@{DisplayReport=$False};Cosmos=@{Account='MyCosmosAccount';Database='MyCosmosDB';Key='GFJqJesi2Rq910E0G7P4WoZkzowzbj23Sm9DUWFX0l0P8o16mYyuaZBN00Nbtj9F1QQnumzZKSGZwknXGERrlA==';Collection='MyORCA'}}
         
        .PARAMETER PerformVersionCheck
            Prevents ORCA from determining if it's running the latest version if set to $False. It's always very important to be running the latest
            version of ORCA. We will change guidelines as the product and the recommended practices article changes. Not running the
            latest version might provide recommendations that are no longer valid.
 
        .PARAMETER Connect
            Prevents ORCA from connecting automatically to Exchange Online if set to $False. In most circumstances you will not want to do this, we will
            detect if you're connected or not connected as part of running ORCA. Connection will only occur if we detect you are not
            connected.
 
        .PARAMETER AlternateDNS
            Will perform DNS checks using an alternate DNS server. This is really important if your organisation uses split DNS. Checks
            for your DKIM deployment for instance might fail if your DNS resolver is resolving your domains to the internal zone. This is
            because your internal zone doesn't require to have the DKIM selector records published. In these instances use the AlternateDNS
            flag to use different resolvers (ones that will provide the external DNS records for your domains).
 
        .PARAMETER InstallModules
            Attempts to install missing modules (such as Exchange Online Management) in to the CurrentUser scope if they are missing. Defaults to $True
 
        .PARAMETER Collection
            Internal only.
 
        .EXAMPLE
            Invoke-ORCA -Output "HTML"
 
        .EXAMPLE
            Invoke-ORCA -Output @("HTML","JSON")
 
        .EXAMPLE
            Invoke-ORCA -Output @("HTML","JSON") -OutputOptions @{HTML=@{DisplayReport=$False}}
 
        .EXAMPLE
            Invoke-ORCA -Output "COSMOS" -OutputOptions @{HTML=@{DisplayReport=$False};Cosmos=@{Account='MyCosmosAccount';Database='MyCosmosDB';Key='GFJqJesi2Rq910E0G7P4WoZkzowzbj23Sm9DUWFX0l0P8o16mYyuaZBN00Nbtj9F1QQnumzZKSGZwknXGERrlA==';Collection='MyORCA'}}
 
     
    #>


    Param(
        [CmdletBinding()]
        [Boolean]$Connect=$True,
        [Boolean]$PerformVersionCheck=$True,
        [Boolean]$InstallModules=$True,
        [String[]]$AlternateDNS,
        $Output,
        $OutputOptions,
        $Collection
    )

    # Version check
    $VersionCheck = Invoke-ORCAVersionCheck -GalleryCheck $PerformVersionCheck
    
    # Unless -NoConnect specified (already connected), connect to Exchange Online
    If(!$NoConnect -and (Get-EXConnectionStatus) -eq $False) 
    {
        Invoke-ORCAConnections -Install $InstallModules
    }

    # Build a param object which can be used to pass params to the underlying classes
    $ORCAParams = New-Object -TypeName PSObject -Property @{
        AlternateDNS=$AlternateDNS
    }

    # Get the output modules
    $OutputModules = Get-ORCAOutputs -VersionCheck $VersionCheck -Modules $Output -Options $OutputOptions

    # Get the object of ORCA checks
    $Checks = Get-ORCACheckDefs -ORCAParams $ORCAParams

    # Get the collection in to memory. For testing purposes, we support passing the collection as an object
    If($Null -eq $Collection)
    {
        $Collection = Get-ORCACollection
    }

    # Perform checks inside classes/modules
    ForEach($Check in ($Checks | Sort-Object Area))
    {

        # Run EOP checks by default
        if($check.Services -band [ORCAService]::EOP)
        {
            $Check.Run($Collection)
        }

        # Run ATP checks only when ATP is present
        if($check.Services -band [ORCAService]::OATP -and $Collection["Services"] -band [ORCAService]::OATP)
        {
            $Check.Run($Collection)
        }
    }

    <#
     
        The Configuration Health Index
 
        Each configuration has a score, the CHISum below is a summary of the score based on each check.
        To gain the points in the score, the check must pass or be informational, fail checks do not count.
 
        The Configuration Health Index is the percentage of CHISum and the total points that are available.
     
    #>


    # Generate the CHI value
    $CHITotal = 0
    $CHISum = 0

    ForEach($Check in ($Checks))
    {
        $CHITotal += $($Check.Config.Count) * $($Check.ChiValue)
        $CHISum += $($Check.InfoCount + $Check.PassCount) * $($Check.ChiValue)
    }

    $CHI = [Math]::Round($($CHISum / $CHITotal) * 100)

    $Collection["CHI"] = $($CHI)

    $OutputResults = @()

    Write-Host "$(Get-Date) Generating Output" -ForegroundColor Green
    # Perform required outputs
    ForEach($o in $OutputModules)
    {

        $o.Run($Checks,$Collection)
        $OutputResults += New-Object -TypeName PSObject -Property @{
            Name=$o.name
            Completed=$o.completed
            Result=$o.Result
        }

    }

    Return $OutputResults

}


function Invoke-ORCAVersionCheck
{
    Param
    (
        $Terminate,
        [Boolean] $GalleryCheck
    )

    Write-Host "$(Get-Date) Performing ORCA Version check..."

    # When detected we are running the preview release
    $Preview = $False

    try 
    {
        $ORCAVersion = (Get-Module ORCA | Sort-Object Version -Desc)[0].Version
    }
    catch 
    {
        $ORCAVersion = (Get-Module ORCAPreview | Sort-Object Version -Desc)[0].Version

        if($ORCAVersion)
        {
            $Preview = $True
        }
    }

    if($GalleryCheck)
    {
        if($Preview -eq $False)
        {
            $PSGalleryVersion = (Find-Module ORCA -Repository PSGallery -ErrorAction:SilentlyContinue -WarningAction:SilentlyContinue).Version
        }
        else 
        {
            $PSGalleryVersion = (Find-Module ORCAPreview -Repository PSGallery -ErrorAction:SilentlyContinue -WarningAction:SilentlyContinue).Version
        }
        
    
        If($PSGalleryVersion -gt $ORCAVersion)
        {
            $Updated = $False
            If($Terminate)
            {
                Throw "ORCA is out of date. Your version is $ORCAVersion and the published version is $PSGalleryVersion. Run Update-Module ORCA or run with -NoUpdate."
            }
            else {
                Write-Host "$(Get-Date) ORCA is out of date. Your version: $($ORCAVersion) published version is $($PSGalleryVersion)"
            }
        }
        else
        {
            $Updated = $True
        }
    }

    Return New-Object -TypeName PSObject -Property @{
        Updated=$Updated
        Version=$ORCAVersion
        GalleryCheck=$GalleryCheck
        GalleryVersion=$PSGalleryVersion
        Preview=$Preview
    }
}

function Get-EXConnectionStatus
{
    # Perform check to determine if we are connected
    Try
    {
        Get-HostedConnectionFilterPolicy -WarningAction:SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
        Return $True
    }
    Catch
    {
        Return $False
    }
}