completers/tr_completer/tr_completer.ps1
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# tr tab completion for PowerShell # Static option completion for tr.exe and tr. Set-StrictMode -Version 2.0 function Get-TrCompletionOptions { $cache = Get-Variable -Name 'TrCompletionOptions' -Scope Script -ErrorAction Ignore if ($null -ne $cache -and $null -ne $cache.Value) { return $cache.Value } $fallbackOptions = @('-c', '--complement', '-C', '-d', '--delete', '-s', '--squeeze-repeats', '-t', '--truncate-set1', '-h', '--help', '-V', '--version') $commandCandidates = @('tr.exe', 'tr') foreach ($candidate in $commandCandidates) { $command = Get-Command -Name $candidate -ErrorAction Ignore if ($null -eq $command) { continue } try { $helpOutput = $null | & $command.Source --help 2>&1 | ForEach-Object { $_ -replace '\e\[[0-9;?]*[ -/]*[@-~]', '' } | Out-String } catch { continue } if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($helpOutput)) { continue } $options = [System.Collections.Generic.HashSet[string]]::new([System.StringComparer]::Ordinal) $descriptions = [System.Collections.Hashtable]::new([System.StringComparer]::Ordinal) foreach ($line in ([regex]::Split($helpOutput, '\r?\n'))) { foreach ($match in [regex]::Matches($line, '(?<!\S)(--?[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9-]*)(?=(\s|,|=|\[|\]|$))')) { $rawOption = $match.Groups[1].Value $normalized = $rawOption.Trim() if ($normalized.StartsWith('--')) { $normalized = $normalized -replace '\[.*$', '' $normalized = $normalized -replace '=.*$', '' } if ($normalized -match '^-{1,2}[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9-]*$') { [void]$options.Add($normalized) if (-not $descriptions.ContainsKey($normalized)) { $description = ($line -replace '^\s*(?:-{1,2}[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9-]*(?:[=\[]\S*)?[,\s]+)+', '').Trim() if ($description -and $description -ne $line.Trim()) { $descriptions[$normalized] = $description } } } } } if ($options.Count -gt 0) { Set-Variable -Name 'TrCompletionOptions' -Value (@($options | Sort-Object)) -Scope Script Set-Variable -Name 'TrCompletionDescriptions' -Value $descriptions -Scope Script return (Get-Variable -Name 'TrCompletionOptions' -Scope Script).Value } } Set-Variable -Name 'TrCompletionOptions' -Value $fallbackOptions -Scope Script return (Get-Variable -Name 'TrCompletionOptions' -Scope Script).Value } function New-TrCompletionResult { param( [string]$CompletionText, [string]$ResultType, [string]$ToolTip, [string]$ListItemText ) if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($ListItemText)) { $ListItemText = $CompletionText } if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($ToolTip)) { $ToolTip = $CompletionText } [System.Management.Automation.CompletionResult]::new( $CompletionText, $ListItemText, $ResultType, $ToolTip ) } function Remove-TrOuterQuotes { param([string]$Value) if ($null -eq $Value) { return '' } $Value.Trim([char[]]@([char]34, [char]39)) } function ConvertTo-TrQuotedValue { param( [string]$Value, [bool]$AlwaysQuote = $false ) if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Value)) { return $Value } if (($AlwaysQuote -or $Value -match '\s') -and -not ($Value.StartsWith('"') -and $Value.EndsWith('"'))) { $escaped = $Value.Replace('`', '``').Replace('"', '`"') return '"' + $escaped + '"' } $Value } function Get-TrCurrentToken { param( [string]$Line, [int]$CursorPosition, [string]$Fallback ) if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($Line)) { return $Fallback } $safeCursor = [Math]::Min([Math]::Max($CursorPosition, 0), $Line.Length) $prefix = $Line.Substring(0, $safeCursor) if ($prefix -match '\s$') { return '' } $parts = @([regex]::Matches($prefix, '"[^"]*"|''[^'']*''|\S+') | ForEach-Object { $_.Value }) if ($parts.Count -gt 0) { return $parts[-1] } $Fallback } function Get-TrPathCompletions { param([string]$InputPath) $cleanInput = Remove-TrOuterQuotes -Value $InputPath $alwaysQuote = -not [string]::IsNullOrEmpty($InputPath) -and ($InputPath.StartsWith('"') -or $InputPath.StartsWith("'")) if ([string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($cleanInput)) { $parent = '.' $leaf = '' } elseif ($cleanInput -match '[\\/]+$') { $parent = $cleanInput $leaf = '' } else { $separatorIndex = $cleanInput.LastIndexOfAny([char[]]@('\', '/')) $parent = if ($separatorIndex -ge 0) { $cleanInput.Substring(0, $separatorIndex + 1) } else { '.' } $leaf = $cleanInput.Substring($separatorIndex + 1) } if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $parent -PathType Container)) { return @() } $items = @(Get-ChildItem -LiteralPath $parent -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) $items = $items | Where-Object { $_.Name -like ([System.Management.Automation.WildcardPattern]::Escape($leaf) + '*') } | Sort-Object -Property Name foreach ($item in $items) { $pathText = if ($parent -eq '.' -or [string]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($cleanInput)) { $item.Name } elseif ([System.IO.Path]::IsPathRooted($cleanInput)) { Join-Path -Path $parent -ChildPath $item.Name } else { Join-Path -Path $parent -ChildPath $item.Name } if ($item.PSIsContainer -and -not $pathText.EndsWith([System.IO.Path]::DirectorySeparatorChar)) { $pathText += [System.IO.Path]::DirectorySeparatorChar } $quotedPath = ConvertTo-TrQuotedValue -Value $pathText -AlwaysQuote $alwaysQuote if ($item.PSIsContainer) { New-TrCompletionResult -CompletionText $quotedPath -ListItemText $pathText -ResultType 'ProviderContainer' -ToolTip $item.FullName } else { New-TrCompletionResult -CompletionText $quotedPath -ListItemText $pathText -ResultType 'ProviderItem' -ToolTip $item.FullName } } } function Get-TrSetVocabulary { param([string]$InputWord) $quote = if (-not [string]::IsNullOrEmpty($InputWord) -and ($InputWord[0] -eq [char]39 -or $InputWord[0] -eq [char]34)) { [string]$InputWord[0] } else { '' } $typed = Remove-TrOuterQuotes -Value $InputWord $vocabulary = [ordered]@{ '[:alnum:]' = 'Letters and digits' '[:alpha:]' = 'Letters' '[:blank:]' = 'Horizontal whitespace (space and tab)' '[:cntrl:]' = 'Control characters' '[:digit:]' = 'Digits' '[:graph:]' = 'Printable characters, not including space' '[:lower:]' = 'Lowercase letters' '[:print:]' = 'Printable characters, including space' '[:punct:]' = 'Punctuation characters' '[:space:]' = 'Horizontal or vertical whitespace' '[:upper:]' = 'Uppercase letters' '[:xdigit:]' = 'Hexadecimal digits' '\\' = 'Backslash' '\a' = 'Audible BEL' '\b' = 'Backspace' '\f' = 'Form feed' '\n' = 'New line' '\r' = 'Return' '\t' = 'Horizontal tab' '\v' = 'Vertical tab' } if ($typed -match '^\[=(.)=?$') { $vocabulary['[=' + $Matches[1] + '=]'] = 'All characters equivalent to ' + $Matches[1] } elseif ($typed -match '^\[([^:=])\*(\d*)$') { $vocabulary['[' + $Matches[1] + '*' + $Matches[2] + ']'] = if ($Matches[2]) { $Matches[2] + ' copies of ' + $Matches[1] } else { 'Copies of ' + $Matches[1] + ' up to the length of SET1 (SET2 only)' } } foreach ($entry in $vocabulary.GetEnumerator()) { if ($entry.Key.StartsWith($typed, [System.StringComparison]::Ordinal)) { New-TrCompletionResult -CompletionText ($quote + $entry.Key + $quote) -ListItemText $entry.Key -ResultType 'ParameterValue' -ToolTip $entry.Value } } } function Test-TrSetOperandSlot { param( [System.Management.Automation.Language.CommandAst]$commandAst, [int]$cursorPosition ) # tr takes SET1 alone with -d (and no -s), otherwise SET1 SET2 (SET2 is optional with -s alone). # Options end at '--' or at the first operand; long options may be abbreviated. $operands = 0 $delete = $false $squeeze = $false $endOfOptions = $false foreach ($element in @($commandAst.CommandElements | Select-Object -Skip 1)) { if ($element.Extent.EndOffset -ge $cursorPosition) { break } $text = $element.Extent.Text if ($endOfOptions -or $operands -gt 0 -or -not $text.StartsWith('-') -or $text -eq '-') { $operands++ } elseif ($text -ceq '--') { $endOfOptions = $true } elseif ($text.StartsWith('--')) { $delete = $delete -or '--delete'.StartsWith($text, [System.StringComparison]::Ordinal) $squeeze = $squeeze -or '--squeeze-repeats'.StartsWith($text, [System.StringComparison]::Ordinal) } else { $delete = $delete -or $text.Contains('d') $squeeze = $squeeze -or $text.Contains('s') } } $maxOperands = if ($delete -and -not $squeeze) { 1 } else { 2 } $operands -lt $maxOperands } function Get-TrOptionDescription { param([string]$Option) $cache = Get-Variable -Name 'TrCompletionDescriptions' -Scope Script -ErrorAction Ignore if ($null -ne $cache -and $null -ne $cache.Value -and $cache.Value.ContainsKey($Option)) { return $cache.Value[$Option] } 'Option for tr.' } function Complete-Tr { param( [string]$wordToComplete, [System.Management.Automation.Language.CommandAst]$commandAst, [int]$cursorPosition ) $currentWord = if ($cursorPosition -gt $commandAst.Extent.EndOffset) { '' } else { Get-TrCurrentToken -Line $commandAst.ToString() -CursorPosition ($cursorPosition - $commandAst.Extent.StartOffset) -Fallback $wordToComplete } $inSetSlot = Test-TrSetOperandSlot -commandAst $commandAst -cursorPosition $cursorPosition if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($currentWord) -and -not $inSetSlot) { return @() } if ($currentWord.StartsWith('-')) { return @( foreach ($option in Get-TrCompletionOptions) { if ($option.StartsWith($currentWord, [System.StringComparison]::Ordinal)) { New-TrCompletionResult -CompletionText $option -ListItemText $option -ResultType 'ParameterName' -ToolTip (Get-TrOptionDescription -Option $option) } } ) } if ($inSetSlot) { $setCompletions = @(Get-TrSetVocabulary -InputWord $currentWord) if ($setCompletions.Count -gt 0) { return $setCompletions } } if ([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($currentWord)) { return @() } Get-TrPathCompletions -InputPath $currentWord } Register-ArgumentCompleter -Native -CommandName 'tr', 'tr.exe' -ScriptBlock { param($wordToComplete, $commandAst, $cursorPosition) Complete-Tr -wordToComplete $wordToComplete -commandAst $commandAst -cursorPosition $cursorPosition } |