Public/New-PAOrder.ps1
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function New-PAOrder { [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess,DefaultParameterSetName='FromScratch')] [OutputType('PoshACME.PAOrder')] param( [Parameter(ParameterSetName='FromScratch',Mandatory,Position=0)] [string[]]$Domain, [Parameter(ParameterSetName='FromCSR',Mandatory,Position=0)] [string]$CSRPath, [Parameter(ParameterSetName='FromScratch',Position=1)] [ValidateScript({Test-ValidKeyLength $_ -ThrowOnFail})] [string]$KeyLength='2048', [Parameter(ParameterSetName='FromScratch')] [switch]$OCSPMustStaple, [Parameter(ParameterSetName='FromScratch')] [Alias('NewCertKey')] [switch]$NewKey, [Parameter(ParameterSetName='FromScratch')] [string]$FriendlyName, [Parameter(ParameterSetName='FromScratch')] [string]$PfxPass='poshacme', [Parameter(ParameterSetName='FromScratch')] [switch]$Install, [switch]$Force, [string]$PreferredChain ) # Make sure we have an account configured if (!($acct = Get-PAAccount)) { throw "No ACME account configured. Run Set-PAAccount or New-PAAccount first." } # If using a pre-generated CSR, extract the details so we can generate expected parameters if ('FromCSR' -eq $PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName) { $CSRPath = $ExecutionContext.SessionState.Path.GetUnresolvedProviderPathFromPSPath($CSRPath) $csrDetails = Get-CsrDetails $CSRPath $Domain = $csrDetails.Domain $KeyLength = $csrDetails.KeyLength $OCSPMustStaple = New-Object Management.Automation.SwitchParameter($csrDetails.OCSPMustStaple) } # check for an existing order $order = Get-PAOrder $Domain[0] -Refresh # separate the SANs $SANs = @($Domain | Where-Object { $_ -ne $Domain[0] }) # There's a chance we may be overwriting an existing order here. So check for # confirmation if certain conditions are true if (!$Force) { # skip confirmation if the SANs or KeyLength are different # regardless of the original order status # or if the order is pending but expired if ( ($order -and ($KeyLength -ne $order.KeyLength -or (($SANs | Sort-Object) -join ',') -ne (($order.SANs | Sort-Object) -join ',') -or ($order.status -eq 'pending' -and (Get-DateTimeOffsetNow) -gt ([DateTimeOffset]::Parse($order.expires))) ))) { # do nothing # confirm if previous order is still in progress } elseif ($order -and $order.status -in 'pending','ready','processing') { if (!$PSCmdlet.ShouldContinue("Do you wish to overwrite?", "Existing order with status $($order.status).")) { return } # confirm if previous order not up for renewal } elseif ($order -and $order.status -eq 'valid' -and (Get-DateTimeOffsetNow) -lt ([DateTimeOffset]::Parse($order.RenewAfter))) { if (!$PSCmdlet.ShouldContinue("Do you wish to overwrite?", "Existing order has not reached suggested renewal window.")) { return } } } Write-Debug "Creating new $KeyLength order with domains: $($Domain -join ', ')" # Force a key change if the KeyLength is different than the old order if ($order -and $order.KeyLength -ne $KeyLength) { $NewKey = [switch]::Present } # build the protected header for the request $header = @{ alg = $acct.alg; kid = $acct.location; nonce = $script:Dir.nonce; url = $script:Dir.newOrder; } # build the payload object $payload = @{identifiers=@()} foreach ($d in $Domain) { $payload.identifiers += @{type='dns';value=$d} } $payloadJson = $payload | ConvertTo-Json -Compress # send the request try { $response = Invoke-ACME $header $payloadJson $acct -EA Stop } catch { throw } Write-Debug "Response: $($response.Content)" # process the response $order = $response.Content | ConvertFrom-Json $order.PSObject.TypeNames.Insert(0,'PoshACME.PAOrder') # fix any dates that may have been parsed by PSCore's JSON serializer $order.expires = Repair-ISODate $order.expires # Per https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8555#section-7.1.3 # In the returned order object, there is no guarantee that the list of identifiers # match the sequence they were submitted in. The list of authorizations may not match # either. And the identifiers and authorizations may not even match each other's # sequence. # # Unfortunately, things like DNS plugins and challenge aliases currently depend on # the assumption that the sequence of identifiers and the sequence of authorizations # all match the original sequence of the submitted domains. So we need to make sure # that it's true until we refactor things so those assumptions aren't necessary anymore. # set the order's identifiers to the original payload's identifiers since that was # correct already $order.identifiers = $payload.identifiers # unfortunately, there's no way to know which authorization URL is for which identifier # just by parsing it. So we need to query the details for each one in order to put them # in the right order $auths = Get-PAAuthorizations $order.authorizations for ($i=0; $i -lt $order.identifiers.Count; $i++) { $auth = $auths | Where-Object { $_.fqdn -eq $order.identifiers[$i].value } $order.authorizations[$i] = $auth.location } # make sure FriendlyName is non-empty if ([String]::IsNullOrWhiteSpace($FriendlyName)) { $FriendlyName = $Domain[0] } # add additional members we'll need for later $order | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name 'MainDomain' -Value $Domain[0] $order | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name 'SANs' -Value $SANs $order | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name 'KeyLength' -Value $KeyLength $order | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name 'CertExpires' -Value $null $order | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name 'RenewAfter' -Value $null $order | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name 'OCSPMustStaple' -Value $OCSPMustStaple.IsPresent $order | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name 'DnsPlugin' -Value @('Manual') $order | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name 'DnsAlias' -Value $null $order | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name 'DnsSleep' -Value 120 $order | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name 'ValidationTimeout' -Value 60 $order | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name 'FriendlyName' -Value $FriendlyName $order | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name 'PfxPass' -Value $PfxPass $order | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name 'Install' -Value $Install.IsPresent $order | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name 'PreferredChain' -Value $PreferredChain # make sure there's a certificate field for later if ('certificate' -notin $order.PSObject.Properties.Name) { $order | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name 'certificate' -Value $null } # add the CSR data if we have it if ('FromCSR' -eq $PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName) { $order | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name 'CSRBase64Url' -Value $csrDetails.Base64Url } # add the location from the header if ($response.Headers.ContainsKey('Location')) { $location = $response.Headers['Location'] | Select-Object -First 1 Write-Debug "Adding location $location" $order | Add-Member -MemberType NoteProperty -Name 'location' -Value $location } else { throw 'No Location header found in newOrder output' } # save it to memory and disk $order.MainDomain | Out-File (Join-Path $script:AcctFolder 'current-order.txt') -Force -EA Stop $script:Order = $order $script:OrderFolder = Join-Path $script:AcctFolder $order.MainDomain.Replace('*','!') if (!(Test-Path $script:OrderFolder -PathType Container)) { New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $script:OrderFolder -Force -EA Stop | Out-Null } $order | ConvertTo-Json | Out-File (Join-Path $script:OrderFolder 'order.json') -Force # Make a local copy of the specified CSR file if ('FromCSR' -eq $PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName) { $csrDest = Join-Path $script:OrderFolder 'request.csr' if ($CSRPath -ne $csrDest) { Copy-Item -Path $CSRPath -Destination "$($script:OrderFolder)\request.csr" } } # Determine whether to remove the old private key. This is necessary if it exists # and we're using a CSR or it's explicitly requested or the new KeyLength doesn't match the old one. $keyPath = Join-Path $script:OrderFolder 'cert.key' $removeOldKey = ( (Test-Path $keyPath -PathType Leaf) -and ($NewKey -or 'FromCSR' -eq $PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName) ) # backup the old private key if necessary if ($removeOldKey) { Write-Verbose "Removing old private key" $oldKey = Get-ChildItem $keyPath $oldKey | Move-Item -Destination { "$($_.FullName).bak" } -Force } # backup any old certs/requests that might exist $oldFiles = Get-ChildItem (Join-Path $script:OrderFolder *) -Include cert.cer,cert.pfx,chain.cer,fullchain.cer,fullchain.pfx $oldFiles | Move-Item -Destination { "$($_.FullName).bak" } -Force # remove old chain files Get-ChildItem (Join-Path $script:OrderFolder 'chain*.cer') -Exclude chain.cer | Remove-Item -Force return $order <# .SYNOPSIS Create a new order on the current ACME account. .DESCRIPTION Creating an ACME order is the first step of the certificate request process. To create a SAN certificate with multiple names, include them all in an array for the -Domain parameter. The first name in the list will be considered the "MainDomain" and will also be in the certificate subject field. LetsEncrypt currently limits SAN certificates to 100 names. Be aware that only one order per MainDomain can exist with this module. Subsequent orders that have the same MainDomain will overwrite previous orders and certificates under the assumption that you are trying to renew or update the certificate with additional names. .PARAMETER Domain One or more domain names to include in this order/certificate. The first one in the list will be considered the "MainDomain" and be set as the subject of the finalized certificate. .PARAMETER CSRPath The path to a pre-made certificate request file in PEM (Base64) format. This is useful for appliances that need to generate their own keys and cert requests. .PARAMETER KeyLength The type and size of private key to use. For RSA keys, specify a number between 2048-4096 (divisible by 128). For ECC keys, specify either 'ec-256' or 'ec-384'. Defaults to '2048'. .PARAMETER OCSPMustStaple If specified, the certificate generated for this order will have the OCSP Must-Staple flag set. .PARAMETER NewKey If specified, a new private key will be generated for the certificate order. Otherwise, the old key is re-used if it exists. This is useful if you believe the current key has been compromised. .PARAMETER FriendlyName Set a friendly name for the certificate. This will populate the "Friendly Name" field in the Windows certificate store when the PFX is imported. Defaults to the first item in the Domain parameter. .PARAMETER PfxPass Set the export password for generated PFX files. Defaults to 'poshacme'. .PARAMETER Install If specified, the certificate generated for this order will be imported to the local computer's Personal certificate store. .PARAMETER Force If specified, confirmation prompts that may have been generated will be skipped. .PARAMETER PreferredChain If the CA offers multiple certificate chains, prefer the chain with an issuer matching this Subject Common Name. If no match, the default offered chain will be used. .EXAMPLE New-PAOrder site1.example.com Create a new order for the specified domain using the default key length. .EXAMPLE New-PAOrder -Domain 'site1.example.com','site2.example.com','site3.example.com' Create a new SAN order for the specified domains using the default key length. .EXAMPLE New-PAOrder site1.example.com 4096 Create a new order for the specified domain using an RSA 4096 bit key. .EXAMPLE New-PAOrder 'site1.example.com','site2.example.com' ec-384 -Force Create a new SAN order for the specified domains using an ECC key using P-384 curve that ignores any confirmations. .LINK Project: https://github.com/rmbolger/Posh-ACME .LINK Get-PAOrder .LINK Set-PAOrder #> } |