SampleScripts/iam/iamConfigureVsphere.ps1
<# .NOTES =================================================================================================================== Created by: Gary Blake - Senior Staff Solutions Architect Date: 11/09/2021 Copyright 2022 VMware, Inc. =================================================================================================================== .CHANGE_LOG - 1.0.001 (Gary Blake / 2022-01-04) - Improved the connection handling when starting the script =================================================================================================================== .SYNOPSIS Configure vCenter Server for Identity and Access Management .DESCRIPTION The iamConfigureVsphere.ps1 provides a single script to implement the configuration of vSphere and SDDC Manager as defined by the Identity and Access Management Validated Solution .EXAMPLE iamConfigureVsphere.ps1 -sddcManagerFqdn sfo-vcf01.sfo.rainpole.io -sddcManagerUser administrator@vsphere.local -sddcManagerPass VMw@re1! -workbook F:\vvs\PnP.xlsx -filePath F:\vvs This example performs the configuration of vSphere and SDDC Manager using the parameters provided within the Planning and Preparation Workbook #> Param ( [Parameter (Mandatory = $true)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [String]$sddcManagerFqdn, [Parameter (Mandatory = $true)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [String]$sddcManagerUser, [Parameter (Mandatory = $true)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [String]$sddcManagerPass, [Parameter (Mandatory = $true)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [String]$workbook, [Parameter (Mandatory = $true)] [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] [String]$filePath ) Clear-Host; Write-Host "" Start-SetupLogFile -Path $filePath -ScriptName $MyInvocation.MyCommand.Name Write-LogMessage -Type INFO -Message "Starting the Process of Configuring vSphere Based on Identity and Access Management for VMware Cloud Foundation" -Colour Yellow Write-LogMessage -Type INFO -Message "Setting up the log file to path $logfile" Try { Write-LogMessage -Type INFO -Message "Checking Existance of Planning and Preparation Workbook: $workbook" if (!(Test-Path $workbook )) { Write-LogMessage -Type ERROR -Message "Unable to Find Planning and Preparation Workbook: $workbook, check details and try again" -Colour Red Break } else { Write-LogMessage -Type INFO -Message "Found Planning and Preparation Workbook: $workbook" } Write-LogMessage -Type INFO -Message "Checking a Connection to SDDC Manager: $sddcManagerFqdn" if (Test-VCFConnection -server $sddcManagerFqdn ) { Write-LogMessage -Type INFO -Message "Attempting to connect to VMware Cloud Foundation to Gather System Details" if (Test-VCFAuthentication -server $sddcManagerFqdn -user $sddcManagerUser -pass $sddcManagerPass) { Write-LogMessage -Type INFO -Message "Gathering Details from SDDC Manager Inventory and Extracting Worksheet Data from the Excel Workbook" Write-LogMessage -type INFO -message "Opening the Excel Workbook: $Workbook" $pnpWorkbook = Open-ExcelPackage -Path $Workbook Write-LogMessage -type INFO -message "Checking Valid Planning and Prepatation Workbook Provided" if ($pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["vcf_version"].Value -ne "v4.3.x") { Write-LogMessage -type INFO -message "Planning and Prepatation Workbook Provided Not Supported" -colour Red Break } $domainFqdn = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["region_ad_child_fqdn"].Value $mgmtSddcDomainName = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["mgmt_sddc_domain"].Value $wldSddcDomainName = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["wld_sddc_domain"].Value $domainBindUser = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["child_svc_vsphere_ad_user"].Value $domainBindPass = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["child_svc_vsphere_ad_password"].Value $domainControllerMachineName = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["domain_controller_hostname"].Value $baseGroupDn = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["child_ad_groups_ou"].Value $baseUserDn = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["child_ad_users_ou"].Value $vcenterAdminGroup = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["group_gg_vc_admins"].Value $vcenterReadOnlyGroup = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["group_gg_vc_read_only"].Value $ssoAdminGroup = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["group_gg_sso_admins"].Value $ssoServerFqdn = (Get-VCFvCenter | Where-Object {$_.domain.id -eq (Get-VCFWorkloadDomain | Where-Object {$_.type -eq "MANAGEMENT"}).id}).fqdn $ssoServerUser = (Get-VCFCredential | Where-Object {$_.accountType -eq "SYSTEM" -and $_.credentialType -eq "SSO"}).username $ssoServerPass = (Get-VCFCredential | Where-Object {$_.accountType -eq "SYSTEM" -and $_.credentialType -eq "SSO"}).password $emailNotification = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["vcenter_password_validity_email_address"].Value $maxDays = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["vcenter_password_validity"].Value $passwordCount = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["sso_password_resuse"].Value $minLength = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["sso_password_min_length"].Value $maxLength = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["sso_password_max_length"].Value $minNumericCount = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["sso_password_numeric_characters"].Value $minSpecialCharCount = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["sso_password_special_characters"].Value $maxIdenticalAdjacentCharacters = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["sso_password_indentical_adjacent_characters"].Value $minAlphabeticCount = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["sso_password_alphabetic_characters"].Value $minUppercaseCount = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["sso_password_uppercase_characters"].Value $minLowercaseCount = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["sso_password_lowercase_characters"].Value $passwordLifetimeDays = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["sso_password_validity"].Value $autoUnlockIntervalSec = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["sso_unlock_time"].Value $failedAttemptIntervalSec = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["sso_logon_failure_interval"].Value $maxFailedAttempts = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["sso_max_logon_attempts"].Value $vcfAdminGroup = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["group_gg_vcf_admins"].Value $vcfOperatorGroup = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["group_gg_vcf_operators"].Value $vcfViewerGroup = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["group_gg_vcf_viewers"].Value $mgmtCluster = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["mgmt_cluster"].Value $wldCluster = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["wld_cluster"].Value $policy = $pnpWorkbook.Workbook.Names["esxi_password_quality_control"].Value $rootCa = "Root64.cer" if (!(Test-Path ($filePath + "\" + $rootCa) )) { Write-LogMessage -Type ERROR -Message "Unable to Find Certificate File: $rootCa, check details and try again" -Colour Red; Break } else { Write-LogMessage -Type INFO -Message "Found Certificate File: $rootCa" } # Add Active Directory as Identity Provider to the Management vCenter Server Write-LogMessage -Type INFO -Message "Add Active Directory as Identity Provider to the Management vCenter Server" $StatusMsg = Add-IdentitySource -server $sddcManagerFqdn -user $sddcManagerUser -pass $sddcManagerPass -domain $domainFqdn -domainBindUser $domainBindUser -domainBindPass $domainBindPass -dcMachineName $domainControllerMachineName -baseGroupDn $baseGroupDn -baseUserDn $baseUserDn -protocol ldaps -certificate ($filePath + "\" + $rootCa) -WarningAction SilentlyContinue -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue -WarningVariable WarnMsg -ErrorVariable ErrorMsg if ( $StatusMsg ) { Write-LogMessage -Type INFO -Message "$StatusMsg" } if ( $WarnMsg ) { Write-LogMessage -Type WARNING -Message $WarnMsg -Colour Magenta } if ( $ErrorMsg ) { Write-LogMessage -Type ERROR -Message $ErrorMsg -Colour Red } # Attempting Assign Active Directory Group Global Permissions in vCenter Server Write-LogMessage -Type INFO -Message "Attempting Assign Active Directory Group Global Permissions in vCenter Server" $StatusMsg = Add-vCenterGlobalPermission -server $sddcManagerFqdn -user $sddcManagerUser -pass $sddcManagerPass -domain $domainFqdn -domainBindUser $domainBindUser -domainBindPass $domainBindPass -principal $vcenterAdminGroup -role Admin -propagate true -type group -WarningAction SilentlyContinue -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue -WarningVariable WarnMsg -ErrorVariable ErrorMsg if ( $StatusMsg ) { Write-LogMessage -Type INFO -Message "$StatusMsg" } if ( $WarnMsg ) { Write-LogMessage -Type WARNING -Message $WarnMsg -Colour Magenta } if ( $ErrorMsg ) { Write-LogMessage -Type ERROR -Message $ErrorMsg -Colour Red } $StatusMsg = Add-vCenterGlobalPermission -server $sddcManagerFqdn -user $sddcManagerUser -pass $sddcManagerPass -domain $domainFqdn -domainBindUser $domainBindUser -domainBindPass $domainBindPass -principal $vcenterReadOnlyGroup -role ReadOnly -propagate true -type group -WarningAction SilentlyContinue -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue -WarningVariable WarnMsg -ErrorVariable ErrorMsg if ( $StatusMsg ) { Write-LogMessage -Type INFO -Message "$StatusMsg" } if ( $WarnMsg ) { Write-LogMessage -Type WARNING -Message $WarnMsg -Colour Magenta } if ( $ErrorMsg ) { Write-LogMessage -Type ERROR -Message $ErrorMsg -Colour Red } # Attempting to Assign vCenter Single Sign-On Roles to Active Directory Groups Write-LogMessage -Type INFO -Message "Attempting to Assign vCenter Single Sign-On Roles to Active Directory Groups" $StatusMsg = Add-SsoPermission -server $sddcManagerFqdn -user $sddcManagerUser -pass $sddcManagerPass -sddcDomain $mgmtSddcDomainName -domain $domainFqdn -domainBindUser $domainBindUser -domainBindPass $domainBindPass -principal $ssoAdminGroup -ssoGroup "Administrators" -type group -source external -WarningAction SilentlyContinue -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue -WarningVariable WarnMsg -ErrorVariable ErrorMsg if ( $StatusMsg ) { Write-LogMessage -Type INFO -Message "$StatusMsg" } if ( $WarnMsg ) { Write-LogMessage -Type WARNING -Message $WarnMsg -Colour Magenta } if ( $ErrorMsg ) { Write-LogMessage -Type ERROR -Message $ErrorMsg -Colour Red } # Attempting to Configure the vCenter Server Appliance Password Expiration Date Write-LogMessage -Type INFO -Message "Attempting to Configure the vCenter Server Appliance Password Expiration Date" $StatusMsg = Set-vCenterPasswordExpiration -server $sddcManagerFqdn -user $sddcManagerUser -pass $sddcManagerPass -domain $mgmtSddcDomainName -passwordExpires $true -email $emailNotification -maxDaysBetweenPasswordChange $maxDays -WarningAction SilentlyContinue -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue -WarningVariable WarnMsg -ErrorVariable ErrorMsg if ( $StatusMsg ) { Write-LogMessage -Type INFO -Message "$StatusMsg" } if ( $WarnMsg ) { Write-LogMessage -Type WARNING -Message $WarnMsg -Colour Magenta } if ( $ErrorMsg ) { Write-LogMessage -Type ERROR -Message $ErrorMsg -Colour Red } $StatusMsg = Set-vCenterPasswordExpiration -server $sddcManagerFqdn -user $sddcManagerUser -pass $sddcManagerPass -domain $wldSddcDomainName -passwordExpires $true -email $emailNotification -maxDaysBetweenPasswordChange $maxDays -WarningAction SilentlyContinue -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue -WarningVariable WarnMsg -ErrorVariable ErrorMsg if ( $StatusMsg ) { Write-LogMessage -Type INFO -Message "$StatusMsg" } if ( $WarnMsg ) { Write-LogMessage -Type WARNING -Message $WarnMsg -Colour Magenta } if ( $ErrorMsg ) { Write-LogMessage -Type ERROR -Message $ErrorMsg -Colour Red } # Attempting to Configure the vCenter Single Sign-On Password Policy Write-LogMessage -Type INFO -Message "Attempting to Configure the vCenter Single Sign-On Password Policy" Connect-SsoAdminServer -Server $ssoServerFqdn -User $ssoServerUser -Password $ssoServerPass | Out-Null Get-SsoPasswordPolicy | Set-SsoPasswordPolicy -ProhibitedPreviousPasswordsCount $passwordCount -MinLength $minLength -MaxLength $maxLength -MinNumericCount $minNumericCount -MinSpecialCharCount $minSpecialCharCount -MaxIdenticalAdjacentCharacters $maxIdenticalAdjacentCharacters -MinAlphabeticCount $minAlphabeticCount -MinUppercaseCount $minUppercaseCount -MinLowercaseCount $minLowercaseCount -PasswordLifetimeDays $passwordLifetimeDays | Out-Null Disconnect-SsoAdminServer -Server $ssoServerFqdn | Out-Null Write-LogMessage -Type INFO -Message "Configuring vCenter Single Sign-On Password Policy: SUCCESSFUL" } } } Catch { Debug-CatchWriter -object $_ } |