Functions/Public/Get-VMHostNetworkLldpInfo.ps1
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<# .Synopsis Display the LLDP info for each vmnic .Description Display the LLDP info for each vmnic of hosts provided. The Posh-SSH module is required. An SSH connection is established with each host to capture LLDP info. If the switch name or port ID are missing/incorrect, view the RawOutput property .Parameter VMHost The host you want to display the vmnic LLDP info of. Can be a single host or multiple hosts provided by the pipeline. Wildcards are supported .Parameter User A local host user with permission to establish an SSH connection. The user 'root' is default .Example PS C:\>Get-VMHostNetworkLldpInfo -VMHost esxi* -Nic vmnic0, vmnic1 Displays the vmnic LLDP info of all ESXi hosts with names that begin with 'esxi' .Example PS C:\>Get-VMHostNetworkLldpInfo -VMHost esxi* -Nic * Displays the vmnic LLDP info, for all vmnics, of all ESXi hosts with names that begin with 'esxi' .Link https://github.com/Dapacruz/VMware.VimAutomation.Custom #> function Get-VMHostNetworkLldpInfo { [CmdletBinding()] Param ( [Parameter(ValueFromPipeline, ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName, Position=0)] [Alias('Name', 'VMHosts')] [string[]]$VMHost = '*', [Parameter(Mandatory, ValueFromPipeline, ValueFromPipelineByPropertyName)] [string[]]$Nic, [Parameter(ValueFromPipeline)] [Alias('UserName')] [string]$User = 'root', [boolean]$AcceptKey = $true ) Begin { if (-not (Get-Module -Name Posh-SSH -ListAvailable)) { throw "The Posh-SSH module is required. Execute 'Install-Module -Name Posh-SSH -Scope CurrentUser' to install it." } $credential = Get-Credential -UserName $User -Message 'Enter host SSH credentials.' $results = @() trap { Get-SSHSession | Remove-SSHSession } } Process { # Expand to full hostname in case wildcards are used $VMHost = Get-VMHost -Name $VMHost | Sort-Object -Property Name foreach ($h in $VMHost) { Write-Host "Host: $h" $h_addr = (Get-VMHostNetworkAdapter -VMHost $h -VMKernel).Where{$_.ManagementTrafficEnabled -eq $true}.IP $Nic = Get-VMHostNetworkAdapter -VMHost $h -Physical -Name $Nic | Sort-Object -Property Name Write-Host 'Establisting an SSH connection ... ' -NoNewline try { $ssh = New-SSHSession -ComputerName $h_addr -Credential $credential -AcceptKey:$AcceptKey -ErrorAction Stop Write-Host 'success' } catch { Write-Host 'fail' Write-Warning "Failed to establish an SSH connection to $h ($h_addr)." continue } foreach ($vmnic in $Nic) { $raw = '' $device_id = '' $port_id = '' $obj = New-Object -TypeName PSObject $obj.PSTypeNames.Insert(0,'VMware.VimAutomation.Custom.Get.VMHostNetworkLldpInfo') Add-Member -InputObject $obj -MemberType NoteProperty -Name VMHost -Value $h Add-Member -InputObject $obj -MemberType NoteProperty -Name Nic -Value $vmnic try { Write-Host "Listening for LLDP on $vmnic ... " -NoNewline # Capture one LLDP frame $cmd = "pktcap-uw --uplink $vmnic --ethtype 0x88cc -c 1 -o /tmp/vmnic_lldp.pcap > /dev/null" Invoke-SSHCommand -SessionId $ssh.SessionId -Command $cmd -TimeOut 45 -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null # Convert the packet capture to hex and save the ASCII content $cmd = "tcpdump-uw -r /tmp/vmnic_lldp.pcap -v | grep -E 'System Name TLV|Subtype Interface Name|Port Description TLV'" $raw = Invoke-SSHCommand -SessionId $ssh.SessionId -Command $cmd -ErrorAction Stop Write-Host 'success' } catch { # Kill the pktcap-uw process $cmd = "kill -2 `$(lsof | grep pktcap-uw | awk '{print `$1}' | sort -u)" Invoke-SSHCommand -SessionId $ssh.SessionId -Command $cmd -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null Write-Host 'fail' Write-Warning "Operation timed out while listening for LLDP on $h ($vmnic)." } finally { # Remove capture files $cmd = "rm /tmp/vmnic_lldp.pcap" Invoke-SSHCommand -SessionId $ssh.SessionId -Command $cmd -ErrorAction Stop | Out-Null } foreach ($tlv in $raw.Output) { $tlv = $tlv.Trim() $regex = "System Name TLV.*?`:\s(.*)" if ($tlv -match $regex) { $device_id = $tlv -replace $regex, '$1' -as [string] } # $regex = "Subtype Interface Name.*?`:\s(.*)" # if ($tlv -match $regex -and $port_id -eq '') { # $port_id = $tlv -replace $regex, '$1' -as [string] # } $regex = "Port Description TLV.*?`:\s(.*)" if ($tlv -match $regex -and $port_id -eq '') { $port_id = $tlv -replace $regex, '$1' -as [string] } } if ($device_id) { Add-Member -InputObject $obj -MemberType NoteProperty -Name Switch -Value $device_id } else { Add-Member -InputObject $obj -MemberType NoteProperty -Name Switch -Value 'n/a' } if ($port_id) { Add-Member -InputObject $obj -MemberType NoteProperty -Name PortId -Value $port_id } else { Add-Member -InputObject $obj -MemberType NoteProperty -Name PortId -Value 'n/a' } # Include the raw output in case regex replace fails Add-Member -InputObject $obj -MemberType NoteProperty -Name RawOutput -Value ($raw.Output -as [string]).Trim() $results += $obj } Remove-SSHSession -SessionId $ssh.SessionId | Out-Null Write-Host '' } } End { Write-Output $results } } |