WhatsUpGoldPS

0.1.18

functions/Add-WUGDevice.ps1

                                <#

.SYNOPSIS

    Bulk add devices to WhatsUp Gold using PATCH /api/v1/device-groups/{groupId}/newDevice.

    Sends only required/default and user-specified parameters for clear, safe operation.

.DESCRIPTION

    Adds network devices to WUG for monitoring, sending only: 

    - ipOrNames (required)

    - useAllCredentials (default $true, always sent unless overridden)

    - expandVirtualEnvironment, expandWirelessEnvironment, expandStorageEnvironment (default $true, always sent unless overridden)

    - All other options only sent if specified.

.PARAMETER IpOrName

    (Required) Device IP addresses or hostnames to add.

.PARAMETER GroupId

    (Optional) Device group ID. Default is 0 (Static group).

.PARAMETER UseAllCredentials

    (Optional) Try all credentials in library. Default: $true.

.PARAMETER ExpandVirtualEnvironment

    (Optional) Expand virtual hosts. Default: $true.

.PARAMETER ExpandWirelessEnvironment

    (Optional) Expand wireless environment. Default: $true.

.PARAMETER ExpandStorageEnvironment

    (Optional) Expand storage environment. Default: $true.

.PARAMETER Credentials

    (Optional) Array of credential names to try first.

.PARAMETER ForceAdd

    (Optional) Add device without scanning.

.PARAMETER ForceCreate

    (Optional) With ForceAdd, if true, creates device even if matched.

.PARAMETER ForceRole

    (Optional) Devices are added with this explicit role if provided.

.PARAMETER PreferSnmpSystemNameAsDisplayName

    (Optional) Prefer SNMP system name as display name.

.PARAMETER ResolveDNSHostNames

    (Optional) Use DNS for reverse lookup.

.PARAMETER SnmpPortToUse

    (Optional) SNMP port.

.PARAMETER IncludeWirelessClients

    (Optional) Include clients on wireless APs.

.PARAMETER SetupAsPollByName

    (Optional) Add as poll-by-name.

.EXAMPLE

    Add-WUGDevice -IpOrName '10.2.1.8','host5'

.EXAMPLE

    Add-WUGDevice -IpOrName '192.168.0.15' -UseAllCredentials:$false -ForceAdd:$true

.NOTES

    Mostly Github Copilot with prompts from Jason Alberino tested on 2025-12-04

    Requires connection to WhatsUp Gold via Connect-WUGServer.

    Runs a discovery scan on the specified IP/Hostnames and adds devices to monitoring withhin the specified device group.

    Other options available to customize device addition.

    Use Add-WUGDeviceTemplate alongside Get-WUGDeviceTemplates for more granular control over device creation.

#>

function Add-WUGDevice {

    [CmdletBinding()]

    param(

        [Parameter(Mandatory,Position=0)]

        [Alias("IpOrNames","HostNames","DeviceAddresses")]

        [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]

        [string[]]$IpOrName,

        [int]$GroupId = 0,

        [bool]$UseAllCredentials = $true,

        [bool]$ExpandVirtualEnvironment = $true,

        [bool]$ExpandWirelessEnvironment = $true,

        [bool]$ExpandStorageEnvironment = $true,

        [string[]]$Credentials,

        [bool]$ForceAdd,

        [bool]$ForceCreate,

        [string]$ForceRole,

        [bool]$PreferSnmpSystemNameAsDisplayName,

        [bool]$ResolveDNSHostNames,

        [int]$SnmpPortToUse,

        [bool]$IncludeWirelessClients,

        [bool]$SetupAsPollByName

    )

    begin {

        if (-not $global:WhatsUpServerBaseURI) { Write-Error "Connect to WhatsUp Gold first."; return }

        if (-not $global:WUGBearerHeaders)     { Write-Error "API headers missing. Connect first."; return }

    }

    process {

        $options = @{}

        $options['ipOrNames'] = $IpOrName

        $options['useAllCredentials'] = $UseAllCredentials

        $options['expandVirtualEnvironment'] = $ExpandVirtualEnvironment

        $options['expandWirelessEnvironment'] = $ExpandWirelessEnvironment

        $options['expandStorageEnvironment'] = $ExpandStorageEnvironment

        # Only include additional parameters if explicitly provided

        foreach ($key in @(

            "Credentials","ForceAdd","ForceCreate","ForceRole",

            "PreferSnmpSystemNameAsDisplayName","ResolveDNSHostNames",

            "SnmpPortToUse","IncludeWirelessClients","SetupAsPollByName"

            )) {

            if ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey($key)) {

                $apiKey = $key.Substring(0,1).ToLower() + $key.Substring(1)

                $val = $PSBoundParameters[$key]

                # Only omit for empty strings/arrays to avoid API clutter

                if ($null -ne $val -and !(($val -is [string] -and $val -eq "") -or ($val -is [array] -and $val.Count -eq 0))) {

                    $options[$apiKey] = $val

                }

            }

        }

        $body = $options | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 10

        $uri = "${global:WhatsUpServerBaseURI}/api/v1/device-groups/$GroupId/newDevice"

        Write-Debug "Add-WUGDevice: URI: $uri"

        Write-Debug "Add-WUGDevice: Request body:`n$body"

        try {

            $response = Get-WUGAPIResponse -Method PATCH -Uri $uri -Body $body

            if ($response -and $response.data) {

                Write-Verbose "Devices added."

                Write-Output $response.data

            } else {

                Write-Warning "Add-WUGDevice: API call succeeded, but returned no data."

            }

        } catch {

            Write-Error "Add-WUGDevice failed: $($_.Exception.Message)"

            if ($_.Exception.Response) {

                try { Write-Error ("API error: " + ($_.Exception.Response | ConvertFrom-Json | Out-String)) } catch {}

            }

        }

    }

}

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