functions/Get-DbaForceNetworkEncryption.ps1

#ValidationTags#Messaging,FlowControl,Pipeline,CodeStyle#

function Get-DbaForceNetworkEncryption {
<#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Gets Force Encryption settings for a SQL Server instance
     
    .DESCRIPTION
        Gets Force Encryption settings for a SQL Server instance. Note that this requires access to the Windows Server - not the SQL instance itself.
         
        This setting is found in Configuration Manager.
     
    .PARAMETER SqlInstance
        The target SQL Server - defaults to localhost.
     
    .PARAMETER Credential
        Allows you to login to the computer (not sql instance) using alternative Windows credentials
     
    .PARAMETER EnableException
        By default, when something goes wrong we try to catch it, interpret it and give you a friendly warning message.
        This avoids overwhelming you with "sea of red" exceptions, but is inconvenient because it basically disables advanced scripting.
        Using this switch turns this "nice by default" feature off and enables you to catch exceptions with your own try/catch.
         
    .PARAMETER WhatIf
        Shows what would happen if the command were to run. No actions are actually performed
     
    .PARAMETER Confirm
        Prompts you for confirmation before executing any changing operations within the command
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-DbaForceNetworkEncryption
         
        Gets Force Encryption properties on the default (MSSQLSERVER) instance on localhost - requires (and checks for) RunAs admin.
     
    .EXAMPLE
        Get-DbaForceNetworkEncryption -SqlInstance sql01\SQL2008R2SP2
         
        Gets Force Network Encryption for the SQL2008R2SP2 on sql01. Uses Windows Credentials to both login and view the registry.
     
    .NOTES
        Tags: Certificate
         
        Website: https://dbatools.io
        Copyright: (C) Chrissy LeMaire, clemaire@gmail.com
        License: GNU GPL v3 https://opensource.org/licenses/GPL-3.0
#>

    [CmdletBinding()]
    param (
        [Parameter(ValueFromPipeline = $true)]
        [Alias("ServerInstance", "SqlServer", "ComputerName")]
        [DbaInstanceParameter[]]
        $SqlInstance = $env:COMPUTERNAME,
        
        [PSCredential]
        
        $Credential,
        
        [switch]
        [Alias('Silent')]$EnableException
    )
    process {
        
        foreach ($instance in $SqlInstance) {
            Write-Message -Level VeryVerbose -Message "Processing $instance" -Target $instance
            $null = Test-ElevationRequirement -ComputerName $instance -Continue
            
            Write-Message -Level Verbose -Message "Resolving hostname"
            $resolved = $null
            $resolved = Resolve-DbaNetworkName -ComputerName $instance
            
            if ($null -eq $resolved) {
                Stop-Function -Message "Can't resolve $instance" -Target $instance -Continue -Category InvalidArgument
            }
            
            Write-Message -Level Verbose -Message "Connecting to SQL WMI on $($instance.ComputerName)"
            try {
                $sqlwmi = Invoke-ManagedComputerCommand -ComputerName $resolved.FQDN -ScriptBlock { $wmi.Services } -Credential $Credential -ErrorAction Stop | Where-Object DisplayName -eq "SQL Server ($($instance.InstanceName))"
            }
            catch {
                Stop-Function -Message "Failed to access $instance" -Target $instance -Continue -ErrorRecord $_
            }
            
            $regroot = ($sqlwmi.AdvancedProperties | Where-Object Name -eq REGROOT).Value
            $vsname = ($sqlwmi.AdvancedProperties | Where-Object Name -eq VSNAME).Value
            try {
                $instancename = $sqlwmi.DisplayName.Replace('SQL Server (', '').Replace(')', '') # Don't clown, I don't know regex :(
            }
            catch {
                # Probably because the instance name has been aliased or does not exist or samthin
            }
            $serviceaccount = $sqlwmi.ServiceAccount
            
            if ([System.String]::IsNullOrEmpty($regroot)) {
                $regroot = $sqlwmi.AdvancedProperties | Where-Object { $_ -match 'REGROOT' }
                $vsname = $sqlwmi.AdvancedProperties | Where-Object { $_ -match 'VSNAME' }
                
                if (![System.String]::IsNullOrEmpty($regroot)) {
                    $regroot = ($regroot -Split 'Value\=')[1]
                    $vsname = ($vsname -Split 'Value\=')[1]
                }
                else {
                    Stop-Function -Message "Can't find instance $vsname on $instance" -Continue -Category ObjectNotFound -Target $instance
                }
            }
            
            if ([System.String]::IsNullOrEmpty($vsname)) { $vsname = $instance }
            
            Write-Message -Level Verbose -Message "Regroot: $regroot" -Target $instance
            Write-Message -Level Verbose -Message "ServiceAcct: $serviceaccount" -Target $instance
            Write-Message -Level Verbose -Message "InstanceName: $instancename" -Target $instance
            Write-Message -Level Verbose -Message "VSNAME: $vsname" -Target $instance
            
            $scriptblock = {
                $regpath = "Registry::HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\$($args[0])\MSSQLServer\SuperSocketNetLib"
                $cert = (Get-ItemProperty -Path $regpath -Name Certificate).Certificate
                $forceencryption = (Get-ItemProperty -Path $regpath -Name ForceEncryption).ForceEncryption
                
                # [pscustomobject] doesn't always work, unsure why. so return hashtable then turn it into pscustomobject on client
                @{
                    ComputerName          = $env:COMPUTERNAME
                    InstanceName          = $args[2]
                    SqlInstance              = $args[1]
                    ForceEncryption          = ($forceencryption -eq $true)
                    CertificateThumbprint = $cert
                }
            }
            
            if ($PScmdlet.ShouldProcess("local", "Connecting to $instance")) {
                try {
                    $results = Invoke-Command2 -ComputerName $resolved.fqdn -Credential $Credential -ArgumentList $regroot, $vsname, $instancename -ScriptBlock $scriptblock -ErrorAction Stop -Raw
                    foreach ($result in $results) {
                        [pscustomobject]$result    
                    }
                }
                catch {
                    Stop-Function -Message "Failed to connect to $($resolved.fqdn) using PowerShell remoting!" -ErrorRecord $_ -Target $instance -Continue
                }
            }
        }
    }
}