functions/Find-DbaDbDisabledIndex.ps1

function Find-DbaDbDisabledIndex {
    <#
    .SYNOPSIS
        Find Disabled indexes
 
    .DESCRIPTION
        This command will help you to find disabled indexes on a database or a list of databases.
 
    .PARAMETER SqlInstance
        The target SQL Server instance or instances.
 
    .PARAMETER SqlCredential
        Login to the target instance using alternative credentials. Accepts PowerShell credentials (Get-Credential).
 
        Windows Authentication, SQL Server Authentication, Active Directory - Password, and Active Directory - Integrated are all supported.
 
        For MFA support, please use Connect-DbaInstance.
 
    .PARAMETER Database
        The database(s) to process. Options for this list are auto-populated from the server. If unspecified, all databases will be processed.
 
    .PARAMETER ExcludeDatabase
        Specifies the database(s) to exclude from processing. Options for this list are auto-populated from the server.
 
    .PARAMETER NoClobber
        If this switch is enabled, the output file will not be overwritten.
 
    .PARAMETER Append
        If this switch is enabled, content will be appended to the output file.
 
    .PARAMETER WhatIf
        If this switch is enabled, no actions are performed but informational messages will be displayed that explain what would happen if the command were to run.
 
    .PARAMETER Confirm
        If this switch is enabled, you will be prompted for confirmation before executing any operations that change state.
 
    .PARAMETER EnableException
        By default, when something goes wrong we try to catch it, interpret it and give you a friendly warning message.
        This avoids overwhelming you with "sea of red" exceptions, but is inconvenient because it basically disables advanced scripting.
        Using this switch turns this "nice by default" feature off and enables you to catch exceptions with your own try/catch.
 
    .NOTES
        Tags: Index
        Author: Jason Squires, sqlnotnull.com
 
        Website: https://dbatools.io
        Copyright: (c) 2018 by dbatools, licensed under MIT
        License: MIT https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
 
    .LINK
        https://dbatools.io/Find-DbaDbDisabledIndex
 
    .EXAMPLE
        PS C:\> Find-DbaDbDisabledIndex -SqlInstance sql2005
 
        Generates the SQL statements to drop the selected disabled indexes on server "sql2005".
 
    .EXAMPLE
        PS C:\> Find-DbaDbDisabledIndex -SqlInstance sqlserver2016 -SqlCredential $cred
 
        Generates the SQL statements to drop the selected disabled indexes on server "sqlserver2016", using SQL Authentication to connect to the database.
 
    .EXAMPLE
        PS C:\> Find-DbaDbDisabledIndex -SqlInstance sqlserver2016 -Database db1, db2
 
        Generates the SQL Statement to drop selected indexes in databases db1 & db2 on server "sqlserver2016".
 
    .EXAMPLE
        PS C:\> Find-DbaDbDisabledIndex -SqlInstance sqlserver2016
 
        Generates the SQL statements to drop selected indexes on all user databases.
 
    #>

    [CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess)]
    param (
        [parameter(Mandatory, ValueFromPipeline)]
        [DbaInstanceParameter[]]$SqlInstance,
        [PSCredential]
        $SqlCredential,
        [object[]]$Database,
        [object[]]$ExcludeDatabase,
        [switch]$NoClobber,
        [switch]$Append,
        [switch]$EnableException
    )

    begin {
        $sql = "
        SELECT DB_NAME() AS 'DatabaseName'
        ,s.name AS 'SchemaName'
        ,t.name AS 'TableName'
        ,i.object_id AS ObjectId
        ,i.name AS 'IndexName'
        ,i.index_id as 'IndexId'
        ,i.type_desc as 'TypeDesc'
        FROM sys.tables t
        JOIN sys.schemas s
            ON t.schema_id = s.schema_id
        JOIN sys.indexes i
            ON i.object_id = t.object_id
        WHERE i.is_disabled = 1"

    }
    process {
        foreach ($instance in $SqlInstance) {
            try {
                $server = Connect-SqlInstance -SqlInstance $instance -SqlCredential $SqlCredential  -MinimumVersion 9
            } catch {
                Stop-Function -Message "Error occurred while establishing connection to $instance" -Category ConnectionError -ErrorRecord $_ -Target $instance -Continue
            }

            if ($Database) {
                $databases = $server.Databases | Where-Object Name -in $database
            } else {
                $databases = $server.Databases | Where-Object IsAccessible -eq $true
            }

            if ($databases.Count -gt 0) {
                foreach ($db in $databases.name) {

                    if ($ExcludeDatabase -contains $db -or $null -eq $server.Databases[$db]) {
                        continue
                    }

                    try {
                        if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess($db, "Getting disabled indexes")) {
                            Write-Message -Level Verbose -Message "Getting indexes from database '$db'."
                            Write-Message -Level Debug -Message "SQL Statement: $sql"
                            $disabledIndex = $server.Databases[$db].ExecuteWithResults($sql)

                            if ($disabledIndex.Tables[0].Rows.Count -gt 0) {
                                $results = $disabledIndex.Tables[0];
                                if ($results.Count -gt 0 -or !([string]::IsNullOrEmpty($results))) {
                                    foreach ($index in $results) {
                                        $index
                                    }
                                }
                            } else {
                                Write-Message -Level Verbose -Message "No Disabled indexes found"
                            }
                        }
                    } catch {
                        Stop-Function -Message "Issue gathering indexes" -Category InvalidOperation -InnerErrorRecord $_ -Target $db
                    }
                }
            } else {
                Write-Message -Level Verbose -Message "There are no databases to analyse."
            }
        }
    }
}