en-US/about_posh-git.help.txt
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posh-git SHORT DESCRIPTION posh-git integrates Git and PowerShell providing tab completion of Git commands, branch names, paths and more. It also provides Git status summary information that can be displayed in the PowerShell prompt. LONG DESCRIPTION posh-git integrates Git and PowerShell. Tab completion is supported for Git subcommands, branch and remote names. Git also provides commands to display colored Git status summary information. If you would like fine grained control over how the Git status summary information is displayed in your prompt function, you can get the raw status summary information via the Get-GitStatus command. Then you can display the information in your prompt however you would like. posh-git will install a prompt function if it detects the user does not have their own, customized prompt. This prompt displays Git status summary information when the current directory is located in a Git repository. RELEASE NOTES See https://github.com/dahlbyk/posh-git/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md GIT TAB COMPLETION You can tab complete most common Git subcommands e.g.: C:\GitHub\posh-git> git ch<tab> --> git checkout You can also tab complete branch names and even remote names such as origin and upstream. For instance, type the following inside of a Git repo to see tab completion in action: C:\GitHub\posh-git> git fe<tab> or<tab> ma<tab> The above will expand to: C:\GitHub\posh-git> git fetch origin master And like tab completion in other parts of PowerShell, you can press tab multiple times to cycle through all matches. For instance, type "git ch" and press the tab key multiple times to cycle through "checkout", "cherry" and "cherry-pick". POWERSHELL PROMPT PowerShell generates its prompt by executing a function named "prompt", if one exists. posh-git will install its prompt function if it detects the user does not have their own, customized prompt function. The posh-git prompt displays the current working directory followed by git status summary information if the current directory is located in a Git repository, e.g.: C:\GitHub\posh-git [master ≡]> You can customize the posh-git prompt using various settings in the $GitPromptSettings variable. For details see: https://github.com/dahlbyk/posh-git/blob/master/README.md#customizing-the-posh-git-prompt GIT STATUS SUMMARY [{HEAD-name} S +A ~B -C !D | +E ~F -G !H W] * [ (BeforeStatus) * {HEAD-name} is the current branch, or the SHA of a detached HEAD * Cyan means the branch matches its remote * Green means the branch is ahead of its remote (green light to push) * Red means the branch is behind its remote * Yellow means the branch is both ahead of and behind its remote * S represents the branch status in relation to remote (tracked origin) branch. Note: This status information reflects the state of the remote tracked branch after the last `git fetch/pull` of the remote. Execute `git fetch` to update to the latest on the default remote repo. If you have multiple remotes, execute `git fetch --all`. * ≡ = Local branch is at the same commit level as the remote branch (BranchIdenticalStatus). * ↑<num> = Local branch is ahead of the remote branch by the specified number of commits; a 'git push' is required to update the remote branch (BranchAheadStatus). * ↓<num> = Local branch is behind the remote branch by the specified number of commits; a 'git pull' is required to update the local branch (BranchBehindStatus). * <a>↕<b>= Local branch is both ahead of the remote branch by the specified number of commits (<a>) and behind by the specified number of commits (<b>); a rebase of the local branch is required before pushing local changes to the remote branch (BranchBehindAndAheadStatus). NOTE: this status is only available if $GitPromptSettings.BranchBehindAndAheadDisplay is set to 'Compact'. * × = The local branch is tracking a branch that is gone from the remote (BranchGoneStatus). * ABCD represents the index | EFGH represents the working directory * + = Added files * ~ = Modified files * - = Removed files * ! = Conflicted files * Index status is dark green and working directory status is dark red reflecting the colors used by 'git status'. * W represents the overall status of the working directory * ! = There are unstaged changes (LocalWorkingStatusSymbol) * ~ = There are uncommitted changes i.e. staged changes waiting to be committed (LocalStagedStatusSymbol) * None = There are no unstaged or uncommitted changes (LocalDefaultStatusSymbol) * ] (AfterStatus) The (symbols) and surrounding text can be customized by the corresponding properties of the global variable $GitPromptSettings. For example, a status summary of [master ≡ +0 ~2 -1 | +1 ~1 -0 !] corresponds to the following 'git status': # On branch master # # Changes to be committed: # (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage) # # modified: this-changed.txt # modified: this-too.txt # deleted: gone.ps1 # # Changed but not updated: # (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed) # (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory) # # modified: not-staged.ps1 # # Untracked files: # (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed) # # new.file USAGE AND CUSTOMIZATION You need to import the posh-git module into your PowerShell session to use it. Execute "Import-Module posh-git" to do this. After posh-git has been imported, you can execute the command "Add-PoshGitToProfile" to have your PowerShell profile updated to import posh-git whenever PowerShell starts. When posh-git is imported it will provide a basic prompt function that displays Git status summary information, unless you have your own, custom prompt function. Prompt formatting, among other things, can be customized using the global variables: $GitPromptSettings, $GitTabSettings and $TortoiseGitSettings. To see the available settings, simply type the variable name at the PowerShell prompt (after posh-git has been imported) and press Enter. For more information on customizing the posh-git default prompt or creating your own prompt fuction see: https://github.com/dahlbyk/posh-git/blob/master/README.md#customizing-the-posh-git-prompt PERFORMANCE Displaying Git status in your prompt for a very large repository can be prohibitively slow. Rather than turn off Git status entirely, you can disable it on a repo-by-repo basis by adding individual repository paths to $GitPromptSettings.RepositoriesInWhichToDisableFileStatus. PRIMARY COMMANDS Get-GitStatus: Returns information about the current Git repository as well as the index and working directory. Remove-GitBranch: Deletes the specified Git branches that have been merged into the commit specified by the Commit parameter (HEAD by default). You must either specify a branch name via the Name parameter, which accepts wildard characters, or via the Pattern parameter, which accepts a regular expression. Write-GitStatus: Given a status object returned by Get-GitStatus, this command formats it as described above in the GIT STATUS PROMPT section. On a host that supports virtual terminal sequences and where $GitPromptSettings.AnsiConsole is set to $true, the prompt text is returned by the function as a string which may contain ANSI escape sequences. Otherise, the prompt text is written directly to the host. Write-VcsStatus: Gets the Git repository information and formats it, as described above in the GIT STATUS PROMPT section. On a host that supports virtual terminal sequences and where $GitPromptSettings.AnsiConsole is set to $true, the prompt text is returned by the function as a string which may contain ANSI escape sequences. Otherise, the prompt text is written directly to the host. This command can be used with other version control systems that append a scriptblock, which uses Write-Prompt to supply their prompt text, to $global:VcsPromptStatuses. BASED ON WORK BY: Keith Dahlby, http://solutionizing.net/ Mark Embling, http://www.markembling.info/ Jeremy Skinner, http://www.jeremyskinner.co.uk/ |