safeguard-ps.psm1
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# Global session variable for login information Remove-Variable -Name "SafeguardSession" -Scope Global -ErrorAction "SilentlyContinue" New-Variable -Name "SafeguardSession" -Scope Global -Value $null $MyInvocation.MyCommand.ScriptBlock.Module.OnRemove = { Set-Variable -Name "SafeguardSession" -Scope Global -Value $null -ErrorAction "SilentlyContinue" } Edit-SslVersionSupport function Get-SessionConnectionIdentifier { [CmdletBinding()] Param( ) if (-not $SafeguardSession) { "Not Connected" } else { if ($SafeguardSession["Gui"]) { "$($SafeguardSession["Appliance"]) (GUI)" } else { $local:Identifier = "$($SafeguardSession["Appliance"]) ($($SafeguardSession["IdentityProvider"])" if (($SafeguardSession["IdentityProvider"]) -ieq "certificate") { if ($SafeguardSession["Thumbprint"]) { $local:Identifier = "$($local:Identifier)\$($SafeguardSession["Thumbprint"]))" } else { $local:Identifier = "$($local:Identifier)\$($SafeguardSession["CertificateFile"]))" } } else { $local:Identifier = "$($local:Identifier)\$($SafeguardSession["Username"]))" } $local:Identifier } } } function Show-RstsWindow { [CmdletBinding()] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=0)] [string]$Appliance, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false,Position=1)] [string]$PrimaryProviderId = "", [Parameter(Mandatory=$false,Position=2)] [string]$SecondaryProviderId = "", [Parameter(Mandatory=$false,Position=3)] [string]$Username = "" ) if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("ErrorAction")) { $ErrorActionPreference = "Stop" } if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("Verbose")) { $VerbosePreference = $PSCmdlet.GetVariableValue("VerbosePreference") } if (-not ([System.Management.Automation.PSTypeName]"RstsWindow").Type) { Write-Verbose "Adding the PSType for rSTS Web form interaction" Add-Type -TypeDefinition @" using System; using System.Text.RegularExpressions; using System.Web; using System.Windows.Forms; public class RstsWindow { private const string ClientId = "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000"; private const string RedirectUri = "urn%3AInstalledApplication"; private readonly string _appliance; private System.Windows.Forms.Form _form; private WebBrowser _browser; public RstsWindow(string appliance) { _appliance = appliance; _form = new Form() { Text = string.Format("{0} - Safeguard Login", _appliance), Width = 640, Height = 720, StartPosition = FormStartPosition.CenterParent }; _browser = new WebBrowser() { Dock = DockStyle.Fill, AllowNavigation = true }; _form.Controls.Add(_browser); _browser.DocumentTitleChanged += (sender, args) => { var b = (WebBrowser)sender; if (Regex.IsMatch(b.DocumentTitle, "error=[^&]*|access_token=[^&]*")) { var matchStart = b.DocumentTitle.StartsWith("error=") ? "error=".Length : "access_token=".Length; AuthorizationCode = b.DocumentTitle.Substring(matchStart); _form.DialogResult = DialogResult.OK; _form.Hide(); } }; } public string AuthorizationCode { get; set; } public bool Show(string primaryProviderId = "", string secondaryProviderId = "", string username = "") { try { string url = string.Format("https://{0}/RSTS/Login?response_type=token&client_id={1}&redirect_uri={2}", _appliance, ClientId, RedirectUri); if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(primaryProviderId)) url += string.Format("&primaryProviderId={0}", HttpUtility.UrlEncode(primaryProviderId)); if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(secondaryProviderId)) url += string.Format("&secondaryProviderid={0}", HttpUtility.UrlEncode(secondaryProviderId)); if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(username)) url += string.Format("&login_hint={0}", HttpUtility.UrlEncode(username)); _browser.Stop(); _browser.Navigate(url); if (_form.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK) { return true; } return false; } catch (Exception e) { var color = Console.ForegroundColor; Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Red; Console.WriteLine(e); Console.ForegroundColor = color; return false; } } } "@ -ReferencedAssemblies System.Windows.Forms,System.Web } if (-not $global:Browser) { $local:Browser = New-Object -TypeName RstsWindow -ArgumentList $Appliance } if (!$local:Browser.Show($PrimaryProviderId, $SecondaryProviderId, $Username)) { throw "Unable to correctly manipulate browser" } $global:AuthorizationCode = $local:Browser.AuthorizationCode $local:Browser = $null } function Get-RstsTokenFromGui { [CmdletBinding()] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=0)] [string]$Appliance, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false,Position=1)] [string]$PrimaryProviderId = "", [Parameter(Mandatory=$false,Position=2)] [string]$SecondaryProviderId = "", [Parameter(Mandatory=$false,Position=3)] [string]$Username = "" ) if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("ErrorAction")) { $ErrorActionPreference = "Stop" } if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("Verbose")) { $VerbosePreference = $PSCmdlet.GetVariableValue("VerbosePreference") } if ($PSVersionTable.PSEdition -eq "Core") { throw "This -Gui parameter is not supported in PowerShell Core" } Show-RstsWindow $Appliance $PrimaryProviderId $SecondaryProviderId $Username $local:Code = $global:AuthorizationCode Remove-Variable -Name AuthorizationCode -Scope Global -Force -ErrorAction "SilentlyContinue" if (-not $local:Code) { throw "Unable to obtain access_token" } # Return as a hashtable object because other parts of the code later on will expect it. @{access_token=$local:Code} } function New-SafeguardUrl { [CmdletBinding()] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=0)] [string]$Appliance, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=1)] [string]$Service, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=2)] [int]$Version, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=3)] [string]$RelativeUrl, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [object]$Parameters ) if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("ErrorAction")) { $ErrorActionPreference = "Stop" } if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("Verbose")) { $VerbosePreference = $PSCmdlet.GetVariableValue("VerbosePreference") } $local:Url = "https://$Appliance/service/$($Service.ToLower())/v$Version/$RelativeUrl" if ($Parameters -and $Parameters.Length -gt 0) { $local:Url += "?" $Parameters.Keys | ForEach-Object { $local:Url += ($_ + "=" + [uri]::EscapeDataString($Parameters.Item($_)) + "&") } $local:Url = $local:Url -replace ".$" } $local:Url } function Wait-LongRunningTask { [CmdletBinding()] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=0)] [object]$Response, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=1)] [object]$Headers, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=2)] [int]$Timeout ) if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("ErrorAction")) { $ErrorActionPreference = "Stop" } if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("Verbose")) { $VerbosePreference = $PSCmdlet.GetVariableValue("VerbosePreference") } if (-not $Response.Headers.Location) { throw "Trying to track long running task, but response did not include a Location header" } $local:StartTime = (Get-Date) $local:TaskResult = $null $local:TaskToPoll = $Response.Headers.Location do { $local:TaskResponse = (Invoke-RestMethod -Method GET -Headers $Headers -Uri $local:TaskToPoll) Write-Verbose $local:TaskResponse Write-Verbose $local:TaskResponse.RequestStatus if (-not $local:TaskResponse.RequestStatus) { throw "Trying to track long running task, but Location URL did not return a long running task" } $local:TaskStatus = $local:TaskResponse.RequestStatus if ($local:TaskStatus.PercentComplete -eq 100) { Write-Progress -Activity "Waiting for long-running task" -Status "Step: $($local:TaskStatus.Message)" -PercentComplete $local:TaskStatus.PercentComplete $local:TaskResult = $local:TaskStatus.Message + "`n " + ($local:TaskResponse.Log | ForEach-Object { "{0,-26} {1,-12} {2}`n" -f $_.Timestamp,$_.Status,$_.Message }) } else { $local:Percent = 0 if ($local:TaskStatus.PercentComplete) { $local:Percent = $local:TaskStatus.PercentComplete } Write-Progress -Activity"Waiting for long-running task" -Status "Step: $($local:TaskStatus.Message)" -PercentComplete $local:Percent if ((((Get-Date) - $local:StartTime).TotalSeconds) -gt $Timeout) { throw "Timed out waiting for long-running task, timeout was $Timeout seconds" } } Start-Sleep 1 } until ($local:TaskResult) if ($local:TaskStatus.State -ieq "Failure") { Import-Module -Name "$PSScriptRoot\sg-utilities.psm1" -Scope Local throw (New-LongRunningTaskException $local:TaskResult $local:TaskResponse) } $local:TaskResult } function Invoke-WithoutBody { [CmdletBinding()] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=0)] [string]$Appliance, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=1)] [string]$Service, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=2)] [string]$Method, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=3)] [int]$Version, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=4)] [string]$RelativeUrl, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=5)] [object]$Headers, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [object]$Parameters, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [string]$InFile, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [string]$OutFile, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [switch]$LongRunningTask, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [int]$Timeout ) if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("ErrorAction")) { $ErrorActionPreference = "Stop" } if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("Verbose")) { $VerbosePreference = $PSCmdlet.GetVariableValue("VerbosePreference") } $local:Url = (New-SafeguardUrl $Appliance $Service $Version $RelativeUrl -Parameters $Parameters) Write-Verbose "Url=$($local:Url)" Write-Verbose "Parameters=$(ConvertTo-Json -InputObject $Parameters)" if ($InFile) { if ($LongRunningTask) { $local:Response = (Invoke-WebRequest -Method $Method -Headers $Headers -Uri $local:Url ` -InFile $InFile -OutFile $OutFile -TimeoutSec $Timeout) Wait-LongRunningTask $local:Response $Headers $Timeout } else { Invoke-RestMethod -Method $Method -Headers $Headers -Uri $local:Url -InFile $InFile -OutFile $OutFile -TimeoutSec $Timeout } } else { if ($LongRunningTask) { $local:Response = $(Invoke-RestMethod -Method $Method -Headers $Headers -Uri $local:Url ` -InFile $InFile -OutFile $OutFile -TimeoutSec $Timeout) Wait-LongRunningTask $local:Response $Headers $Timeout } else { Invoke-RestMethod -Method $Method -Headers $Headers -Uri $local:Url -OutFile $OutFile -TimeoutSec $Timeout } } } function Invoke-WithBody { [CmdletBinding()] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=0)] [string]$Appliance, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=1)] [string]$Service, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=2)] [string]$Method, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=3)] [int]$Version, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=4)] [string]$RelativeUrl, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=5)] [object]$Headers, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [object]$Body, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [object]$JsonBody, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [object]$Parameters, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [string]$OutFile, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [switch]$LongRunningTask, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [int]$Timeout ) if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("ErrorAction")) { $ErrorActionPreference = "Stop" } if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("Verbose")) { $VerbosePreference = $PSCmdlet.GetVariableValue("VerbosePreference") } $local:BodyInternal = $JsonBody if ($Body) { $local:BodyInternal = (ConvertTo-Json -Depth 20 -InputObject $Body) } $local:Url = (New-SafeguardUrl $Appliance $Service $Version $RelativeUrl -Parameters $Parameters) Write-Verbose "Url=$($local:Url)" Write-Verbose "Parameters=$(ConvertTo-Json -InputObject $Parameters)" Write-Verbose "---Request Body---" Write-Verbose "$($local:BodyInternal)" if ($LongRunningTask) { $local:Response = (Invoke-WebRequest -Method $Method -Headers $Headers -Uri $local:Url ` -Body ([System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($local:BodyInternal)) ` -OutFile $OutFile -TimeoutSec $Timeout) Wait-LongRunningTask $local:Response $Headers $Timeout } else { Invoke-RestMethod -Method $Method -Headers $Headers -Uri $local:Url ` -Body ([System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes($local:BodyInternal)) ` -OutFile $OutFile -TimeoutSec $Timeout } } function Invoke-Internal { [CmdletBinding()] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=0)] [string]$Appliance, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=1)] [string]$Service, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=2)] [string]$Method, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=3)] [int]$Version, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=4)] [string]$RelativeUrl, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=5)] [object]$Headers, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [object]$Body, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [object]$JsonBody, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [object]$Parameters, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [string]$InFile, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [string]$OutFile, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [switch]$LongRunningTask, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [int]$Timeout ) if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("ErrorAction")) { $ErrorActionPreference = "Stop" } if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("Verbose")) { $VerbosePreference = $PSCmdlet.GetVariableValue("VerbosePreference") } try { switch ($Method.ToLower()) { {$_ -in "get","delete"} { Invoke-WithoutBody $Appliance $Service $Method $Version $RelativeUrl $Headers ` -Parameters $Parameters -InFile $InFile -OutFile $OutFile -LongRunningTask:$LongRunningTask -Timeout $Timeout break } {$_ -in "put","post"} { if ($InFile) { Invoke-WithoutBody $Appliance $Service $Method $Version $RelativeUrl $Headers ` -Parameters $Parameters -InFile $InFile -OutFile $OutFile -LongRunningTask:$LongRunningTask -Timeout $Timeout } else { Invoke-WithBody $Appliance $Service $Method $Version $RelativeUrl $Headers ` -Body $Body -JsonBody $JsonBody ` -Parameters $Parameters -OutFile $OutFile -LongRunningTask:$LongRunningTask -Timeout $Timeout } break } } } catch { Import-Module -Name "$PSScriptRoot\sg-utilities.psm1" -Scope Local Out-SafeguardExceptionIfPossible $_ } } <# .SYNOPSIS Log into a Safeguard appliance in this Powershell session for the purposes of using the Web API. .DESCRIPTION This utility can help you securely obtain an access token from a Safeguard appliance and save it as a global variable. Optionally, the token can be returned to standard out and not saved in the session. The password may be passed in as a SecureString or a Powershell credential can be used for both username and password. By default, this script will securely prompt for the password. Client certificate authentication is also supported. Two-factor authentication is not supported. First this script retrieves an access token from the embedded redistributable secure token service. Then, it exchanges this token for a Safeguard user token. You must use the -Gui parameter for 2FA login support. .PARAMETER Appliance IP address or hostname of a Safeguard appliance. .PARAMETER Insecure Ignore verification of Safeguard appliance SSL certificate--will be ignored for entire session. .PARAMETER IdentityProvider Identity provider to use for RSTS authentication (e.g. local, certificate, ad<int>-<domain>) .PARAMETER Credential Powershell credential to be used for username and password. .PARAMETER Username The username to authenticate as when not using Powershell credential. .PARAMETER Password SecureString containing the password. .PARAMETER CertificateFile Path to a PFX (PKCS12) file containing the client certificate to use to connect to the RSTS. .PARAMETER Thumbprint Client certificate thumbprint to use to authenticate the connection to the RSTS. .PARAMETER Version Version of the Web API you are using (default: 3). .PARAMETER Gui Display redistributable STS login window in a browser. Supports 2FA. .PARAMETER NoSessionVariable If this switch is sent the access token will be returned and a login session context variable will not be created. .PARAMETER NoWindowTitle If this switch is sent safeguard-ps won't try to set the window title, which can cause failures when the PowerShell runtime doesn't allow user interaction; for example, when running safeguard-ps from C#. .INPUTS None. .OUTPUTS None (with LoginSession variable filled out) or AccessToken for calling Web API. .EXAMPLE Connect-Safeguard 10.5.32.54 local -Credential (Get-Credential) Login Successful. .EXAMPLE Connect-Safeguard 10.5.32.54 -Gui -Insecure [Opens browser window for normal Safeguard login experience, including 2FA] .EXAMPLE Connect-Safeguard 10.5.32.54 -Username admin -Insecure (certificate, local) IdentityProvider: local Password: ******** Login Successful. .EXAMPLE Connect-Safeguard 10.5.32.162 -Thumbprint "AB40BF0AD5647C9A8E0431DA5F473F44910D8975" Login Successful. .EXAMPLE Connect-Safeguard 10.5.32.162 ad18-green.vas Username: petrsnd Password: ********** Login Successful. .EXAMPLE Connect-Safeguard 10.5.32.162 local Admin Admin123 -NoSessionVariable eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJSUzI1Ni... #> function Connect-Safeguard { [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName="Username")] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=0)] [string]$Appliance, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [switch]$Insecure = $false, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false,Position=1)] [string]$IdentityProvider, [Parameter(ParameterSetName="PSCredential",Position=2)] [PSCredential]$Credential, [Parameter(ParameterSetName="Username",Mandatory=$false,Position=2)] [string]$Username, [Parameter(ParameterSetName="Username",Position=3)] [SecureString]$Password, [Parameter(ParameterSetName="Certificate",Mandatory=$false)] [string]$CertificateFile, [Parameter(ParameterSetName="Certificate",Mandatory=$false)] [string]$Thumbprint, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [switch]$Gui, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [int]$Version = 3, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [switch]$NoSessionVariable = $false, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [switch]$NoWindowTitle = $false ) if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("ErrorAction")) { $ErrorActionPreference = "Stop" } if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("Verbose")) { $VerbosePreference = $PSCmdlet.GetVariableValue("VerbosePreference") } try { Edit-SslVersionSupport if ($Insecure) { Disable-SslVerification if ($global:PSDefaultParameterValues) { $PSDefaultParameterValues = $global:PSDefaultParameterValues.Clone() } } if ($Gui) { $local:RstsResponse = (Get-RstsTokenFromGui $Appliance $IdentityProvider "" $Username) } else { Write-Verbose "Getting configured identity providers from RSTS service (using POST)..." $local:GetPrimaryProvidersRelativeURL = "RSTS/UserLogin/LoginController?response_type=token&redirect_uri=urn:InstalledApplication&loginRequestStep=1" try { $local:ConfiguredProvidersRaw = (Invoke-RestMethod -Method POST -Uri "https://$Appliance/$($local:GetPrimaryProvidersRelativeURL)" ` -Headers @{ "Content-type" = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" } ` -Body "RelayState=" ` -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue).Providers } catch [Net.WebException] { Write-Verbose "Initial attempt returned WebException: $($_.Exception.Status)" if ($_.Exception.Status -eq "ConnectFailure") { throw "Unable to connect to $Appliance, bad appliance network address?" } } catch { Write-Verbose "Initial attempt threw unknown exception" } if (-not $local:ConfiguredProvidersRaw) { try { Write-Verbose "Getting configured identity providers from RSTS service (using GET)..." $local:ConfiguredProvidersRaw = (Invoke-RestMethod -Method GET -Uri "https://$Appliance/$($local:GetPrimaryProvidersRelativeURL)" ` -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue).Providers } catch { Write-Verbose "Also threw an unknown exception" } } # Built-in providers $local:ConfiguredProviders = ,(New-Object -TypeName PSObject -Property @{ Id = "certificate"; DisplayName = "certificate" }),(New-Object -TypeName PSObject -Property @{ Id = "local"; DisplayName = "Local" }) $local:ConfiguredProvidersRaw | Sort-Object DisplayName | ForEach-Object { # Trim out local so we can control order if ($_.Id -ine "local") { $local:ConfiguredProviders += (New-Object -TypeName PSObject -Property @{ Id = $_.Id; DisplayName = $_.DisplayName }) } } $local:IdentityProviders = ($local:ConfiguredProviders | ForEach-Object { if ($_.Id -ieq "certificate" -or $_.Id -ieq "local") { "$($_.Id)" } else { "$($_.Id) [$($_.DisplayName)]" } }) if (-not $IdentityProvider) { Write-Verbose "Identity provider not passed in" if ($Thumbprint -or $CertificateFile) { $IdentityProvider = "certificate" } else { if ($local:ConfiguredProviders) { Write-Host "($($local:IdentityProviders -join ", "))" } else { Write-Warning "Unable to detect identity providers -- report this as an issue" } $IdentityProvider = (Read-Host "Provider") } } if ($local:ConfiguredProviders -and ($local:ConfiguredProviders.Id.ToLower() -notcontains $IdentityProvider.ToLower() ` -and $local:ConfiguredProviders.DisplayName.ToLower() -notcontains $IdentityProvider.ToLower())) { throw "IdentityProvider '$($local:IdentityProvider)' not found in ($($local:IdentityProviders -join ", "))" } # Allow the caller to specify the domain name for AD $local:ConfiguredProviders | ForEach-Object { if ($_.DisplayName.ToLower() -ieq $IdentityProvider) { $IdentityProvider = $_.Id } } if ($IdentityProvider -ieq "certificate") { if (-not $Thumbprint -and -not $CertificateFile) { $Thumbprint = (Read-Host "Thumbprint") } $local:Scope = "rsts:sts:primaryproviderid:certificate" } else { switch ($PsCmdlet.ParameterSetName) { "Username" { if (-not $Username) { $Username = (Read-Host "Username") } if (-not $Password) { $Password = (Read-Host "Password" -AsSecureString) } $local:PasswordPlainText = [System.Net.NetworkCredential]::new("", $Password).Password break } "PSCredential" { $Username = $Credential.UserName $local:PasswordPlainText = [System.Net.NetworkCredential]::new("", $Credential.Password).Password break } "Certificate" { # If the user manually entered an Identity Provider ID, use it. # Otherwise, we'll default to the built-in Certificate provider. if ($IdentityProvider) { $local:Scope = "rsts:sts:primaryproviderid:$($IdentityProvider)" } else { $IdentityProvider = "certificate" $local:Scope = "rsts:sts:primaryproviderid:certificate" } } } } if ($Username) { try { Write-Verbose "Calling RSTS token service for password authentication..." $local:Scope = "rsts:sts:primaryproviderid:$($IdentityProvider.ToLower())" $RstsResponse = (Invoke-RestMethod -Method POST -Headers @{ "Accept" = "application/json"; "Content-type" = "application/json" } -Uri "https://$Appliance/RSTS/oauth2/token" -Body @" { "grant_type": "password", "username": "$Username", "password": "$($local:PasswordPlainText)", "scope": "$($local:Scope)" } "@) } catch { Import-Module -Name "$PSScriptRoot\sg-utilities.psm1" -Scope Local Out-SafeguardExceptionIfPossible $_ } } else # Assume Client Certificate Authentication { try { if (-not $Thumbprint) { Write-Verbose "Calling RSTS token service for client certificate authentication (PKCS#12 file)..." # From PFX file $local:ClientCertificate = (Get-PfxCertificate -FilePath $CertificateFile) $local:RstsResponse = (Invoke-RestMethod -Certificate $local:ClientCertificate -Method POST -Headers @{ "Accept" = "application/json"; "Content-type" = "application/json" } -Uri "https://$Appliance/RSTS/oauth2/token" -Body @" { "grant_type": "client_credentials", "scope": "$($local:Scope)" } "@) } else { Write-Verbose "Calling RSTS token service for client certificate authentication (Windows cert store)..." # From thumbprint in Windows Certificate Store $local:RstsResponse = (Invoke-RestMethod -CertificateThumbprint $Thumbprint -Method POST -Headers @{ "Accept" = "application/json"; "Content-type" = "application/json" } -Uri "https://$Appliance/RSTS/oauth2/token" -Body @" { "grant_type": "client_credentials", "scope": "$($local:Scope)" } "@) } } catch { Write-Verbose "An exception was caught trying to authenticate to RSTS using a certificate." Write-Verbose "Your problem may be an quirk on Windows where the low-level HTTPS client requires that you have the Issuing CA" Write-Verbose "in your 'Intermediate Certificate Authorities' store, otherwise Windows doesn't think you have a matching" Write-Verbose "certificate to send in the initial client connection. This occurs even if you pass in a PFX file specifying" Write-Verbose "exactly which certificate to use." Import-Module -Name "$PSScriptRoot\sg-utilities.psm1" -Scope Local Out-SafeguardExceptionIfPossible $_ } } } if (-not $local:RstsResponse) { throw "Failed to get RSTS token response" } Write-Verbose "Calling Safeguard LoginResponse service..." try { $local:LoginResponse = (Invoke-RestMethod -Method POST -Headers @{ "Accept" = "application/json"; "Content-type" = "application/json" } -Uri "https://$Appliance/service/core/v$Version/Token/LoginResponse" -Body @" { "StsAccessToken": "$($local:RstsResponse.access_token)" } "@) } catch { if ([int]($_.Exception.Response.StatusCode) -eq 404) { $Version -= 1 $local:LoginResponse = (Invoke-RestMethod -Method POST -Headers @{ "Accept" = "application/json"; "Content-type" = "application/json" } -Uri "https://$Appliance/service/core/v$Version/Token/LoginResponse" -Body @" { "StsAccessToken": "$($local:RstsResponse.access_token)" } "@) } else { throw } } if ($local:LoginResponse.Status -eq "Needs2FA" -and $Gui) { $local:RstsResponse = (Get-RstsTokenFromGui $Appliance $local:LoginResponse.PrimaryProviderId $local:LoginResponse.SecondaryProviderId) Write-Verbose "Re-calling Safeguard LoginResponse service..." $local:LoginResponse = (Invoke-RestMethod -Method POST -Headers @{ "Accept" = "application/json"; "Content-type" = "application/json" } -Uri "https://$Appliance/service/core/v$Version/Token/LoginResponse" -Body @" { "StsAccessToken": "$($local:RstsResponse.access_token)" } "@) } if ($local:LoginResponse.Status -ine "Success") { throw $local:LoginResponse } if ($NoSessionVariable) { $local:LoginResponse.UserToken } else { Write-Verbose "Setting up the SafeguardSession variable" if ($CertificateFile) { try { $CertificateFile = (Resolve-Path $CertificateFile).Path } catch {} } Set-Variable -Name "SafeguardSession" -Scope Global -Value @{ "Appliance" = $Appliance; "Version" = $Version "IdentityProvider" = $IdentityProvider; "Username" = $Username; "AccessToken" = $local:LoginResponse.UserToken; "Thumbprint" = $Thumbprint; "CertificateFile" = $CertificateFile; "Insecure" = $Insecure; "Gui" = $Gui; "NoWindowTitle" = $NoWindowTitle; "AssetPartitionId" = $null } if (-not $NoWindowTitle) { $Host.UI.RawUI.WindowTitle = "Windows PowerShell -- Safeguard Connection: $(Get-SessionConnectionIdentifier)" } Write-Host "Login Successful." } } finally { if ($Insecure) { Enable-SslVerification if ($global:PSDefaultParameterValues) { $PSDefaultParameterValues = $global:PSDefaultParameterValues.Clone() } } } } <# .SYNOPSIS Log out of a Safeguard appliance in this Powershell session when finished using the Web API. .DESCRIPTION This utility will invalidate your token and remove the session variable that was created by the Connect-Safeguard cmdlet. .PARAMETER Appliance Which appliance to contact when not using session variable. .PARAMETER AccessToken Invalidate specific access token rather than the session variable. .PARAMETER Insecure Ignore verification of Safeguard appliance SSL certificate. .PARAMETER Version Version of the Web API you are using (default: 3). .INPUTS None. .OUTPUTS None. .EXAMPLE Disconnect-Safeguard Log out Successful. #> function Disconnect-Safeguard { [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName='None')] Param( [Parameter(ParameterSetName="AccessToken",Mandatory=$true,Position=0)] [string]$Appliance, [Parameter(ParameterSetName="AccessToken",Mandatory=$true,Position=1)] [object]$AccessToken, [Parameter(ParameterSetName="AccessToken",Mandatory=$false)] [switch]$Insecure, [Parameter(ParameterSetName="AccessToken",Mandatory=$false)] [int]$Version = 3 ) if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("ErrorAction")) { $ErrorActionPreference = "Stop" } if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("Verbose")) { $VerbosePreference = $PSCmdlet.GetVariableValue("VerbosePreference") } if ($PsCmdlet.ParameterSetName -eq "AccessToken") { try { Edit-SslVersionSupport if ($Insecure) { Disable-SslVerification if ($global:PSDefaultParameterValues) { $PSDefaultParameterValues = $global:PSDefaultParameterValues.Clone() } } Write-Verbose "Calling Safeguard Logout service..." $local:Headers = @{ "Accept" = "application/json"; "Content-type" = "application/json"; "Authorization" = "Bearer $AccessToken" } Invoke-RestMethod -Method POST -Headers $local:Headers -Uri "https://$Appliance/service/core/v$Version/Token/Logout" Write-Host "Log out Successful." } finally { if ($Insecure) { Enable-SslVerification if ($global:PSDefaultParameterValues) { $PSDefaultParameterValues = $global:PSDefaultParameterValues.Clone() } } } } else { try { if (-not $SafeguardSession) { Write-Host "Not logged in." } else { $Appliance = $SafeguardSession["Appliance"] $Version = $SafeguardSession["Version"] $AccessToken = $SafeguardSession["AccessToken"] $Insecure = $SafeguardSession["Insecure"] $NoWindowTitle = $false if ($SafeguardSession.ContainsKey("NoWindowTitle")) { $NoWindowTitle = $SafeguardSession["NoWindowTitle"] } Edit-SslVersionSupport if ($Insecure) { Disable-SslVerification if ($global:PSDefaultParameterValues) { $PSDefaultParameterValues = $global:PSDefaultParameterValues.Clone() } } Write-Host "Logging out $(Get-SessionConnectionIdentifier)" Write-Verbose "Calling Safeguard Logout service..." $local:Headers = @{ "Accept" = "application/json"; "Content-type" = "application/json"; "Authorization" = "Bearer $AccessToken" } Invoke-RestMethod -Method POST -Headers $local:Headers -Uri "https://$Appliance/service/core/v$Version/Token/Logout" } if (-not $NoWindowTitle) { $Host.UI.RawUI.WindowTitle = "Windows PowerShell" } Write-Host "Log out Successful." } finally { Write-Host "Session variable removed." Set-Variable -Name "SafeguardSession" -Scope Global -Value $null if ($Insecure) { Enable-SslVerification if ($global:PSDefaultParameterValues) { $PSDefaultParameterValues = $global:PSDefaultParameterValues.Clone() } } } } } <# .SYNOPSIS Call a method in the Safeguard Web API. .DESCRIPTION This utility is useful for calling the Safeguard Web API for testing or scripting purposes. It provides a couple benefits over using curl.exe or Invoke-RestMethod by generating or reusing an access token and composing the Url, parameters, and body for the request. This script is meant to be used with the Connect-Safeguard cmdlet which will generate and store a variable in the session so that it doesn't need to be passed to each call to the API. Call Disconnect-Safeguard when finished. .PARAMETER Appliance IP address or hostname of a Safeguard appliance. .PARAMETER Service Safeguard service you would like to call: Appliance or Core. .PARAMETER Insecure Ignore verification of Safeguard appliance SSL certificate--will be ignored for entire session. .PARAMETER Method HTTP method verb you would like to use: GET, PUT, POST, DELETE. .PARAMETER RelativeUrl Relative portion of the Url you would like to call starting after the version. .PARAMETER Version Version of the Web API you are using (default: 3). .PARAMETER RetryUrl Relative portion of the Url to retry if the initial call returns 404 (for backwards compatibility). Retry will only occur if this parameter is included. If the retry needs to differ only by version, you must specify this anyway (even if it is the same value) along with RetryVersion. .PARAMETER RetryVersion Version of the Web API to retry if the initial call returns 404 (for backwards compatibility). .PARAMETER Accept Specify the Accept header (default: application/json), Use text/csv to request CSV output. .PARAMETER ContentType Specify the Content-type header (default: application/json). .PARAMETER AccessToken A string containing the bearer token to be used with Safeguard Web API. .PARAMETER Body A hash table containing an object to PUT or POST to the Url. .PARAMETER JsonBody A pre-formatted JSON string to PUT or Post to the URl. If -Body is also specified, this is ignored. It can sometimes be difficult to get arrays of objects to behave properly with hashtables in Powershell. .PARAMETER Parameters A hash table containing the HTTP query parameters to add to the Url. .PARAMETER OutFile A file to store the Web API response. .PARAMETER InFile A file to read for the body of a POST or PUT request. .PARAMETER Timeout A timeout value in seconds (default: 300s or 5m) .PARAMETER LongRunningTask A switch to specify that this method call should be handled synchronously as a long-running task. .INPUTS None. .OUTPUTS JSON response from Safeguard Web API. .EXAMPLE Invoke-SafeguardMethod -AccessToken $token -Appliance 10.5.32.54 Core GET Assets/16/Accounts .EXAMPLE Invoke-SafeguardMethod Core GET Users -Accept "text/csv" -OutFile sg-users.csv .EXAMPLE Invoke-SafeguardMethod -Appliance 10.5.32.54 -Anonymous notification GET SystemVerification/Manufacturing .EXAMPLE Invoke-SafeguardMethod Appliance GET TrustedCertificates .EXAMPLE Invoke-SafeguardMethod Core GET Users -Parameters @{ filter = "UserName eq 'admin'" } .EXAMPLE Invoke-SafeguardMethod Core POST ReasonCodes -Body @{ Name = "RN12345"; Description = "Routine maintenance." } .EXAMPLE Invoke-SafeguardMethod Core DELETE ReasonCodes/4 .EXAMPLE Invoke-SafeguardMethod PUT ReasonCodes/1 -Body @{ Name = "RN2233"; Description = "Service interrupted." } #> function Invoke-SafeguardMethod { [CmdletBinding()] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [string]$Appliance, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=0)] [ValidateSet("Core","Appliance","Cluster","Notification",IgnoreCase=$true)] [string]$Service, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [switch]$Insecure = $false, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=1)] [ValidateSet("Get","Put","Post","Delete",IgnoreCase=$true)] [string]$Method, [Parameter(Mandatory=$true,Position=2)] [string]$RelativeUrl, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [int]$Version = 3, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [string]$RetryUrl, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [int]$RetryVersion = $Version, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [object]$AccessToken, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [switch]$Anonymous = $false, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [string]$Accept = "application/json", [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [string]$ContentType = "application/json", [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [object]$Body, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [string]$JsonBody, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [HashTable]$Parameters, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [string]$OutFile = $null, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [string]$InFile = $null, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [int]$Timeout = 300, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [switch]$LongRunningTask, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [HashTable]$ExtraHeaders ) if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("ErrorAction")) { $ErrorActionPreference = "Stop" } if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("Verbose")) { $VerbosePreference = $PSCmdlet.GetVariableValue("VerbosePreference") } if (-not ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("Version")) -and $SafeguardSession) { # Use version from the connection if included in the session # Connect-Safeguard will automatically downgrade if v2 was required to call LoginResponse $Version = $SafeguardSession["Version"] if (-not ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("RetryVersion"))) { $RetryVersion = $Version; } } if (-not ($PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("Insecure")) -and $SafeguardSession) { # This only covers the case where Invoke-SafeguardMethod is called directly. # All script callers in the module will specify the flag, e.g. -Insecure:$Insecure # which will not hit this code. $Insecure = $SafeguardSession["Insecure"] } if (-not $AccessToken -and -not $Anonymous -and -not $SafeguardSession) { if (-not $Appliance) { $Appliance = (Read-Host "Appliance") } Write-Verbose "Not using existing session, calling Connect-Safeguard [1]..." $AccessToken = (Connect-Safeguard -Appliance $Appliance -Insecure:$Insecure -NoSessionVariable) } elseif (-not $Anonymous) { if (-not $Appliance -and $SafeguardSession) { $Appliance = $SafeguardSession["Appliance"] # if using session variable also inherit trust status $Insecure = $SafeguardSession["Insecure"] } if (-not $AccessToken -and $SafeguardSession) { $AccessToken = $SafeguardSession["AccessToken"] } if (-not $Appliance) { $Appliance = (Read-Host "Appliance") } if (-not $AccessToken -and -not $Anonymous) { Write-Verbose "Not using existing session, calling Connect-Safeguard [2]..." $AccessToken = (Connect-Safeguard -Appliance $Appliance -Insecure:$Insecure -NoSessionVariable) } } else { if (-not $Appliance -and $SafeguardSession) { $Appliance = $SafeguardSession["Appliance"] # if using session variable also inherit trust status $Insecure = $SafeguardSession["Insecure"] } elseif (-not $Appliance) { $Appliance = (Read-Host "Appliance") } } Write-Verbose "Insecure=$Insecure" Edit-SslVersionSupport if ($Insecure) { Disable-SslVerification if ($global:PSDefaultParameterValues) { $PSDefaultParameterValues = $global:PSDefaultParameterValues.Clone() } } $local:Headers = @{ "Accept" = $Accept; "Content-type" = $ContentType; } ForEach ($key in $ExtraHeaders.Keys) { $local:Headers[$key] = $ExtraHeaders[$key] } Write-Verbose "---Request---" Write-Verbose "Headers=$(ConvertTo-Json -InputObject $local:Headers)" if (-not $Anonymous) { $local:Headers["Authorization"] = "Bearer $AccessToken" } try { Invoke-Internal $Appliance $Service $Method $Version $RelativeUrl $local:Headers ` -Body $Body -JsonBody $JsonBody ` -Parameters $Parameters -InFile $InFile -OutFile $OutFile -LongRunningTask:$LongRunningTask -Timeout $Timeout } catch { if ($_.Exception -and ($_.Exception.HttpStatusCode -eq 404 -and ($RetryUrl -or ($RetryVersion -ne $Version)))) { if (-not $RetryVersion) { $RetryVersion = $Version} if (-not $RetryUrl) { $RetryUrl = $RelativeUrl} Write-Verbose "Trying to use RetryVersion: $RetryVersion, and RetryUrl: $RetryUrl" Invoke-Internal $Appliance $Service $Method $RetryVersion $RetryUrl $local:Headers ` -Body $Body -JsonBody $JsonBody ` -Parameters $Parameters -InFile $InFile -OutFile $OutFile -LongRunningTask:$LongRunningTask -Timeout $Timeout } else { Write-Verbose "NOT FOUND: YOU MAY BE USING AN OLDER VERSION OF SAFEGUARD API:" Write-Verbose " TRY CONNECTING WITH THE Version PARAMETER SET TO $($Version - 1), OR" Write-Verbose " DOWNLOAD THE VERSION OF safeguard-ps MATCHING YOUR VERSION OF SAFEGUARD" throw } } finally { if ($Insecure) { Enable-SslVerification if ($global:PSDefaultParameterValues) { $PSDefaultParameterValues = $global:PSDefaultParameterValues.Clone() } } } } <# .SYNOPSIS Get the time remaining on your current Safeguard session via the Web API. .DESCRIPTION This utility calls the Safeguard Web API and looks at the headers to determine the remaining lifetime of the current access token. If the access token is already expired, it will throw an error. By default, this cmdlet uses the Safeguard session variable, but it may be used to check any access token by passing in the Appliance and AccessToken parameters. .PARAMETER Appliance IP address or hostname of a Safeguard appliance. .PARAMETER AccessToken A string containing the bearer token to be used with Safeguard Web API. .PARAMETER Insecure Ignore verification of Safeguard appliance SSL certificate. .PARAMETER Raw When provided this cmdlet returns a Timespan object rather than a message. .INPUTS None. .OUTPUTS Text or Timespan object for Raw option. .EXAMPLE Get-SafeguardAccessTokenStatus .EXAMPLE Get-SafeguardAccessTokenStatus -Raw #> function Get-SafeguardAccessTokenStatus { [CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName="None")] Param( [Parameter(ParameterSetName="Token",Mandatory=$true,Position=0)] [string]$Appliance, [Parameter(ParameterSetName="Token",Mandatory=$true,Position=1)] [object]$AccessToken, [Parameter(ParameterSetName="Token",Mandatory=$false)] [switch]$Insecure = $false, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [switch]$Raw ) if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("ErrorAction")) { $ErrorActionPreference = "Stop" } if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("Verbose")) { $VerbosePreference = $PSCmdlet.GetVariableValue("VerbosePreference") } if ($PSCmdlet.ParameterSetName -ne "Token") { if (-not $SafeguardSession) { throw "No current Safeguard login session." } $Appliance = $SafeguardSession.Appliance $AccessToken = $SafeguardSession.AccessToken $Insecure = $SafeguardSession.Insecure } try { Edit-SslVersionSupport if ($Insecure) { Disable-SslVerification if ($global:PSDefaultParameterValues) { $PSDefaultParameterValues = $global:PSDefaultParameterValues.Clone() } } $local:Response = (Invoke-WebRequest -Method GET -Headers @{ "Authorization" = "Bearer $AccessToken" } -Uri "https://$Appliance/service/core/v3/Me") $local:TimeRemaining = (New-TimeSpan -Minutes $local:Response.Headers["X-TokenLifetimeRemaining"]) if ($Raw) { $local:TimeRemaining } else { Write-Host ("Token lifetime remaining: {0} hours {1} minutes" -f [Math]::Floor($local:TimeRemaining.TotalHours),$local:TimeRemaining.Minutes) } } catch { Write-Warning "Your token may be expired." throw $_ } finally { if ($Insecure) { Enable-SslVerification if ($global:PSDefaultParameterValues) { $PSDefaultParameterValues = $global:PSDefaultParameterValues.Clone() } } } } <# .SYNOPSIS Refresh the access token in your current Safeguard session via the Web API. .DESCRIPTION This utility calls the Safeguard Web API using the information in your Safeguard session variable to refresh your access token. It can be made completely non-interactive when using the certificate provider. .PARAMETER Raw When provided this cmdlet returns a Timespan object rather than a message. .INPUTS None. .OUTPUTS Text or Timespan object for Raw option. .EXAMPLE Update-SafeguardAccessToken #> function Update-SafeguardAccessToken { [CmdletBinding()] Param( ) if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("ErrorAction")) { $ErrorActionPreference = "Stop" } if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("Verbose")) { $VerbosePreference = $PSCmdlet.GetVariableValue("VerbosePreference") } if (-not $SafeguardSession) { throw "No current Safeguard login session." } if ($SafeguardSession.Gui) { Connect-Safeguard -Appliance $SafeguardSession.Appliance -Insecure:$SafeguardSession.Insecure -Gui -Version $SafeguardSession.Version } elseif ($SafeguardSession.IdentityProvider -ieq "certificate") { if ($SafeguardSession.CertificateFile) { Connect-Safeguard -Appliance $SafeguardSession.Appliance -Insecure:$SafeguardSession.Insecure -Version $SafeguardSession.Version ` -IdentityProvider $SafeguardSession.IdentityProvider -CertificateFile $SafeguardSession.CertificateFile } else { Connect-Safeguard -Appliance $SafeguardSession.Appliance -Insecure:$SafeguardSession.Insecure -Version $SafeguardSession.Version ` -IdentityProvider $SafeguardSession.IdentityProvider -CertificateFile $SafeguardSession.Thumbprint } } else { Connect-Safeguard -Appliance $SafeguardSession.Appliance -Insecure:$SafeguardSession.Insecure -Version $SafeguardSession.Version ` -IdentityProvider $SafeguardSession.IdentityProvider -Username $SafeguardSession.Username } } <# .SYNOPSIS Get information about logged in user via the Safeguard Web API. .DESCRIPTION Get information about the user currently logged into Safeguard. By default this gets the information based on the SafeguardSession variable, or else you can pass an access token in to override it or to specify a user other than the one in the current session. .PARAMETER Appliance IP address or hostname of a Safeguard appliance. .PARAMETER AccessToken A string containing the bearer token to be used with Safeguard Web API. .PARAMETER Insecure Ignore verification of Safeguard appliance SSL certificate. .PARAMETER Fields An array of the user property names to return. .INPUTS None. .OUTPUTS JSON response from Safeguard Web API. .EXAMPLE Get-SafeguardLoggedInUser -AccessToken $token -Appliance 10.5.32.54 -Insecure .EXAMPLE Get-SafeguardLoggedInUser -Fields Id #> function Get-SafeguardLoggedInUser { [CmdletBinding()] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [string]$Appliance, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [object]$AccessToken, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [switch]$Insecure, [Parameter(Mandatory=$false)] [string[]]$Fields ) if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("ErrorAction")) { $ErrorActionPreference = "Stop" } if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("Verbose")) { $VerbosePreference = $PSCmdlet.GetVariableValue("VerbosePreference") } $local:Parameters = $null if ($Fields) { $local:Parameters = @{ fields = ($Fields -join ",")} } Invoke-SafeguardMethod -AccessToken $AccessToken -Appliance $Appliance -Insecure:$Insecure Core GET Me -Parameters $local:Parameters } <# .SYNOPSIS Simple utility for opening CSV files in Excel from the command line. .DESCRIPTION Sometimes a CSV file will not open properly in Microsoft Excel, because Excel doesn't properly identify the delimiters and attributes of the plain text file. This cmdlet tells Excel how to interpret the file so that it is properly loaded as a spreadsheet. This cmdlet can be used in conjunction with Invoke-SafeguardMethod. Passing the -Accept "text/csv" parameter to Invoke-SafeguardMethod will cause it to request CSV rather than JSON from the API. This CSV can be saved to a file using the -OutFile parameter. .PARAMETER FilePath IP address or hostname of a Safeguard appliance. .INPUTS None. .OUTPUTS None. .EXAMPLE Open-CsvInExcel .\test.csv .EXAMPLE Open-CsvInExcel C:\Temp\my-sg-users.csv #> function Open-CsvInExcel { [CmdletBinding()] Param( [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)] [string]$FilePath ) if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("ErrorAction")) { $ErrorActionPreference = "Stop" } if (-not $PSBoundParameters.ContainsKey("Verbose")) { $VerbosePreference = $PSCmdlet.GetVariableValue("VerbosePreference") } if (-not $global:SgExcel) { if (-not ([AppDomain]::CurrentDomain.GetAssemblies() | Where-Object { $_ -match "Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel" })) { try { Add-Type -AssemblyName Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel } catch { throw "Unable to load Microsoft Excel interop, is Excel installed?" } $global:SgExcel = (New-Object -ComObject Excel.Application) } } $local:FullPath = (Resolve-Path $FilePath) $global:SgExcel.Workbooks.OpenText( $local:FullPath, [Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlPlatform]::xlWindows, 1, # start from row 1 [Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlTextParsingType]::xlDelimited, [Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlTextQualifier]::xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote, $false, # consecutive delimiters not merged $false, # no tab delimiter $false, # no semicolon delimiter $true) # yes, comma delimiter $global:SgExcel.Visible = $true } |